KATA PENGANTAR

Dengan menyebut nama Allah SWT yang Maha Pengasih lagi Maha
Penyayang, saya panjatkan puji syukur atas kehadirat-Nya, yang telah melimpahkan
rahmat, hidayah, dan inayah-Nya kepada saya, sehingga saya dapat menyelesaikan
Makalah Keperawatan Kritis dengan judul “Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Klien
Dengan Overdosis, Keracunan, Dan Gigitan Serangga”.

Penulis mengucapkan terimakasih kepada para pembaca makalah ini khususnya

mahasiswa dan mahasiswi yang mempelajari materi ini. Selain itu, penulis juga
mengharapkan kritik dan saran peembaca, agar nantinya penulis dapat memperbaiki
kesalahan-kesalahan dan kekurangan makalah ini.

Surabaya, 4 Agustus 2019

Penyusun

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 DAFTAR ISI

HALAMAN JUDUL ............................................................................................. i

KATA PENGANTAR .......................................................................................... ii
DAFTAR ISI .......................................................................................................iii
BAB 1 PENDAHULUAN
1.1 Latar Belakang .......................................................................................1
1.2 Rumusan Masalah...................................................................................2
1.3 Tujuan......................................................................................................2
1.3.1 Umum..................................................................................................2
1.3.2 Khusus.................................................................................................2
BAB 2 TINJAUAN PUSTAKA
2.1 Overdosis................................................................................................3
2.1.1 Definisi................................................................................................3
2.1.2 Etiologi...............................................................................................3
2.1.3 Manifestasi Klinis...............................................................................3
2.1.4 Penatalaksanaan..................................................................................4
2.2 Konsep Asuhan Keperawatan Overdosis.................................................5
2.3 Keracunan.............................................................................................12
2.3.1 Definisi..............................................................................................12
2.3.2 Manifestasi klinis..............................................................................12
2.3.3 Prinsip penatalaksanaan....................................................................12
2.4 Jenis –jenis Keracunan.........................................................................13
2.5 Konsep Asuhan Keperawatan Keracunan............................................23
2.6 Gigitan Serangga dan Ular Berbisa.......................................................29
2.6.1 Serangga............................................................................................29
2.6.2 Macam – macam Gigitan Serangga..................................................29
2.7 Gigitan Ular Berbisa..............................................................................32
2.7.1 Spesies Ular.......................................................................................33
2.7.2 Toksikologi.......................................................................................33

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 2.7.3 Manifestasi Klinis Secara Umum......................................................33
2.7.4 Identifikasi dan Gambaran................................................................34
2.7.5 Penatalaksanaan................................................................................34
2.8 Konsep Asuhan Keperawatan Gigitan serangga dan Ular berbisa........37
BAB 3 PENUTUP
3.1 Kesimpulan ...........................................................................................41
3.2 Saran ......................................................................................................41
DAFTAR PUSTAKA

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