PENILAIAN HARIAN

Soal Ganjil

1. Jika AC=B Tentukan nilai Determinan C

a.11/5
b. -11/5
c. 9/4
d. 5/11
e. -5/11
Penyelesaian skor
|A| = (3.1)-(2.-1)= 3 - (-2) = 5 10
|B| = (2.-4) – (1.3) = -8 – 3 = -11
|A|.|C| = |B|
5. |C| = -11
|C| = -11/5 (B)

2. Jika determinan A = -5, maka determinan B adalah...

a. 15
b. 8
c. -15
d. -10
e. 5

Penyelesaian skor
|A| = ad-bc =-5 10
|B| = (3a.d) – (3b.c)
= 3 (ad-bc)
= 3 |A|
= 3. -5 = -15 (C)
3. [−26 83 ][−53 −26 ]= p[ 31 −15 ]
Nilai determinan p adalah...
a. 16
b. 24
c. 27
d. -27
e. -16

Penyelesaian skor
(-2.3 – 8.6). (-5.-2 – 6.3) = p (3.5 - -1. 1) 10
(-6 - 48) . (10 - 18) = (15 + 1)
-54 . (-8) = p 16
432 = p 16
432/16 =p
27 = p (C)

4. Tentukan nilai determinan dari matriks berikut!

a. (a + b)(4a - b)
b. (4a +4b)(a-b)
c. (4a + 2b)(4a + b)
d. (4a + b)(4a – 4b)
e. (a + b)(4a-b)

Penyelesaian skor
|A| = (4a)(a) – (b)(4b) 10
|A| = 4a2 – 4b2
|A| = 4 {(a+b)(a-b)}
|A| = (4a + 4b)(a-b) (B)

5. Determinan A sama dengan 2 kali determinan B, maka nilai x yang memenuhi adalah...
 a. x = -6 dan x = -2
b. x = 6 dan x = -2
c. x = 3 dan x = 4
d. x = 2 dan x = 3
e. x = -2 dan x = -3

Penyelesaian skor
|A| = x.2x – 2.3 = 2x2 – 6 10
|B| = 4x – 3.-3 = 4x + 9
|A| = 2|B|
2x2 – 6 = 2 (4x + 9)
2x2 – 6 = 8x + 18
2x2 – 8x -24 = 0 :2
X2 – 4x – 12 = 0
(x - 6) (x + 2) =
X = 6 dan x = -2 (B)

6. Diketahui mariks M = [−65 −42 ] , N =[−29 78]

Tentukan nilai determinan dari MTN!
a. 1,106
b. 1,061
c. 316
d. 610
e. 79

Penyelesaian skor
5 −6 10
|M|T = [
−4 2 ]
= 5.2 - -6. -4 = 10 – 24 = 14

|N| = -2.8 – 7.9 = -16 – 63 = 79

|MT|.|N| = 14 . 79 = 1,106 (A)
 5 3 −2
7. Diberikan matriks P= [−4
−3 2 ]
, Q=[
−3 4 ]
,

Maka nilai determinan dari P2 -3Q adalah...

a. 2
b. -5
c. 5
d. 7
e. 31

Penyelesaian skor
|P|2 = -4.2 – 5. -3 = -8 + 15 = 7 = (7)2 = 49 10
|Q| = 3.4 - -2. -3 = 12 – 6 = 6
3Q = 32. (6) = 9. 6 = 54
49 – 54 = -5 (B)

4 2 ,T = 3 7
8. Diberikan Matriks S=
5 3[ ] [ ]
5 3
Maka nilai determinan dari S-1T adalah..
a. 13
b. 22
c. -22
d. 31
e. -13

Penyelesaian skor
|S-1| = 1/S = 1/2 10
|S| = 4.3 – 2.5 = 2
|T| = 3.3 – 7.5 = -26
½ . (-26) = - 13 (E)

9. Diberikan matriks A= [ 13 −34 ] , B=[ 42 31]

Maka nilai determinan dari (AT-B)2!
a. -225
b. 121
c. 225
 d. 169
e. -121

Penyelesaian skor
1 3 10
|AT| =[−3 4 ]
|A| = 1.4 - -3.3 = 4 + 9 = 13
|B| = 4.1 – 3.2 = 4 – 6 = -2
(|A|-|B|)2 = (13 – (-2))2 = (15)2 -=225 (C)

10. Diberikan matriks A= [−39 −57 ] , B=[−97 −64 ] , C=[−29 −68 ]

Tentukan nilai determinan dari 3A+B-CT !
a. 162
b. 176
c. 462
d. 126
e. -162

Penyelesaian skor
|A| = 9.7 - -5. -3 = 63 -15 = 50 10
|B| = 7.4 – (-6).(-9) = 28 – 54 = -26
|CT| = 9. -6 - -2.8 = -54 + 16 = -38
32(50)+(-26) - (-38) = 462 (C)
Soal Genap

X = −1 2 ,Y = 4 −2
1. [
3 1 ] [
1 1 ]
Jika XZ = Y maka nilai determinan Z!
a. -6/7
b. -7/6
c. 3/7
d. 6/7
e. -7/5

Penyelesaian skor
|X| = (-1.1 – 2.3) = -1 – 4 = -7 10
|Y| = (4.1 - -2.1) = 4 + 2 = 6
|X| |Z| = |Y|
-7 |Z| = 6
|Z| = 6/-7 (A)

2. Nilai determinan dari matriks singular adalah...

X= 5x x
[
5y y ]
a. (x+y)5(x-y)
b. 5(x+y)(x-y)
c. (5x +5y)(x-y)
d. (5x-5y)(x+y)
e. 5(x+y)5(x-y)

Penyelesaian skor
|X| = (5x).(y)-(5y).(x) = 5xy – 5xy 10
= 5x2 – 5y2
= 5 ((x+y) (x-y))
= 5x +5y (x-b) (C)

X 2 −1 1 2 = 3 2 1 −1
3. [3 4 5 −1 ][ ][
5 −3 2 3 ][ ]
Nilai determinan X adalah...
a. -17/12
b. 170/121
c. 121/170
d. -170/121
e. -121/170

Penyelesaian skor
 |X| (2.4 – (-1).3)(1.(-1)-2.5) = (3.3 – 2.5)(1.3 – (-1).2) 10
|X| (11)(-11) = (-34)(5)
|x| -121 = -170
|x| = -170/ -121
|x| = 170/121 (B)

4. Jika nilai determinan dari P = 15, maka nilai determinan Q adalah...

p q 3 p 3q
P= [ ] [
r s
,Q=
r s ]
a. -45
b. 45
c. 40
d. -3
e. 3

Penyelesaian skor
|P| = ps-qr = 15 10
|Q| = (3p.s) – (q.s)
= 3 (ps - qr)
= 3 |P|
= 3. 15 = 45 (B)
5. Tentukan nilai determinan dari 2A+ BT-C2
1 2 3 2 1 4
A= [ ] [
2 3
, B=
−1 1 ] [
, C=
2 −1 ]
a. 12
b. -12
c. -10
d. 5
e. 10

Penyelesaian skor
|A| = 1.3 – 2.2 = -1 10
|B|T = 3.1- -1.2 = 5
|C| = 1.-1 – 4.2 = -9
2|A|+|BT|- |C|2 = 22 (-1) + 5 – (-9) = -4 +5+9 = 10 (E)
6. Determinan P sama dengan 4 kali determinan matriks Q, maka nilai x yang memenuhi
adalah...
P= 2 x 2 , Q= 1 −2
[
−5 x ] [ 5 x ]
a. x = 2 dan x = -5
b. x = 3 dan x = -5
 c. x = -3 dan x = 5
d. x = -5 dan x = 3
e. x = -5 dan x = -3

Penyelesaian skor
|P| = 2x.x – 2.-5 = 2x2 +10 10
|Q| = 1.x - -25 = x + 10
|P| = 5|Q|
2x2 + 10 = 4 (x + 10)
2x2 + 10 = 4x + 40
2x2 - 4x - 30
2x2 – 4x - 30 = 0 :2
X2 – 2x – 15 = 0
(x - 3) (x + 5) =
X = 3 dan x = -5 (B)

7. Diketahui matriks A= [ 12 34] , B=[ 12 23]

Tentukan nilai dari determinan A-12B adalah....
a. 1
b. -2
c. 1
d. 2
e. -1/2

Penyelesaian skor
|A| = 1.4 – 3.2 = -2 10
|B| = 1.3 – 2.2 = -1
|A|-1|2B| = 1/|A| = 1/-2
2|B| = 22 .-1 = -4
-1/2 .-4 = 2 (D)

2 −3 , Q= 1 2
8. Diberikan sebuah matriks P=
2 4 [ ] [ ]
3 4
2 -1
Maka nilai determinan dari 2P Q adalah...
a. -28
b. 14
c. -14
d. 28
 e. Salah semua

Penyelesaian skor
|P| = 2.4 - -3.2 = 14 10
|Q| = 1.4 – 2.3 = -2
22.(14).1/-2 = 56. -1/2 = -28 (A)

9. A= [ 22 −31 ] , B=[ 41 02]C=[−33 −12 ]

Maka nilai determinan matriks dari 2A – B + CT adalah....
a. 11
b. 27
c. -27
d. -11
e. 8

Penyelesaian skor
|A| = 2.1 - -3.2 = 8 10
|B| = 4.2 – 0.1 = 8
|C| = 3.-1 – 2.-3 = 3
22(8) – 8 + 3 = 27 (B)

2 −3
10. Diberikan matriks R=
−3 4 [ ]
maka nilai R-1RT adalah.....

a. -1
b. 1
c. 0
d. 3
e. -2

Penyelesaian skor
|R| = 2.4 - -3.-3 = 8-9= -1 10
|RT| = 2.4 - -3. -3 = -1
R-1RT = 1/-1. (-1) = 1 (B)