F.

Perhitungan
Diameter Sampel (D) = 3,5000 cm
Tinggi Sampel (H) = 7,0000 cm
Massa Ring = 71,5126 gr
Massa Ring + Sampel = 184,0769 gr
Berat sample (W) = (Massa ring +sampel) - Massa ring
= 184,0769 gr – 71,5126 gr
= 112,5643 gr
1
Luas Sampel (A0) = π D2
4
1
= π (3,5000 cm)2
4
= 9,6211 cm2
Volume Sampel (V) = A0 x H
= 9,6211 cm2 x 7,0000 cm
= 67,3479 cm3
Berat Jenis (Gs) = 2,4453

 Kadar air
Berat cawan + tanah basah (WW) = 41,2814 gr
Berat cawan + tanah kering (DW) = 38,2456 gr
Berat cawan kosong (TW) = 28,2268 gr
Berat tanah kering (Ww) = WW – DW
= 41,2814 gr – 38,2456 gr
= 3,0358 gr
Berat tanah basah (Ws) = DW – TW
= 38,2456 gr – 28,2268 gr
= 10,0188 gr
WW −DW
Kadar air (w) = x 100%
DW −TW
41,2814 gr−38,2456 gr
= x 100%
38,2456 gr−28,2268 gr
= 30,3010 %
W
Berat volume basah (γt ) =
V
112,5643 gr
=
67,347 9 cm 3
= 1,6714 gr/cm3

100 x γt
Berat volume kering (γd) =
100+ w
100 x 1,671 4 gr /cm3
=
100+ 30,3010
 = 1,2827 gr/cm3
Gs x γw
Angka pori (e) = –1
γd
2,4453 x 1 gr /cm 3
= –1
1,2827 gr /cm3
= 0,9064

w x Gs
Derajat kejenuhan (Sr) =
e
30,3010 % x 2,4453
=
0,906 4
= 81,7465 %

 Waktu permbacaan 1 ( 0,5 menit )

Tinggi awal (Ho) = 70,0000 mm
Selisih tinggi (∆H) = 0,3500 mm
Luas penampang rata-rata (Ao) = 9,6211 cm²
Beban yang diberikan (P) = 1,6000 kg

∆H
Regangan Aksial (ε 1) = x 100%
Ho
0,3500 mm
= x 100%
70,0000mm
= 0,5000 %

A0
Luas terkoreksi (Ac) =
1−ε 1
9,6211 cm2
=
1−0 , 0050
= 9,6695 cm2

P
Tegangan tekan (σ c) =
Ac
1,6000 kg
=
9,6695 cm2
= 0,1655 kg/cm2
 Waktu pembacaan 2 ( 1 menit )
Tinggi awal (Ho) = 70,0000 mm
Selisih tinggi (∆H) = 0,7000 mm
Luas penampang rata-rata (Ao) = 9,6211 cm²
Beban yang diberikan (P) = 2,8800 kg
∆H
Regangan Aksial (ε 1) = x 100%
Ho
0,7000 mm
= x 100%
70,0000mm
= 1,0000 %

A0
Luas terkoreksi (Ac) =
1−ε 1
9,6211 cm2
=
1−0,0100
= 9,7183 cm2

P
Tegangan tekan (σ c) =
Ac
2,8800 kg
=
9,718 3 cm2
= 0,2963 kg/cm2

 Waktu pembacaan 3 ( 2 menit )

Tinggi awal (Ho) =70,0000 mm
Selisih tinggi (∆H) = 1,4000 mm
Luas penampang rata-rata (Ao) = 9,6211 cm²
Beban yang diberikan (P) = 4,4800 kg

∆H
Regangan Aksial (ε 1) = x 100%
Ho
1,4000 mm
= x 100%
70,0000mm
= 2,0000 %

A0
Luas terkoreksi (Ac) =
1−ε 1
9,6211 cm2
=
1−0,0200
= 9,8175 cm2
 P
Tegangan tekan (σ c) =
Ac
4,4800 kg
=
9,817 5 cm 2
= 0,4563 kg/cm2
 Waktu pembacaan 4 ( 3 menit )
Tinggi awal (Ho) = 70,0000 mm
Selisih tinggi (∆H) = 2,1000 mm
Luas penampang rata-rata (Ao) = 9,6211 cm²
Beban yang diberikan (P) = 5,7600 kg

∆H
Regangan Aksial (ε 1) = x 100%
Ho
2,1000 mm
= x 100%
70,0000mm
= 3,0000 %

A0
Luas terkoreksi (Ac) =
1−ε 1
9,6211 cm2
=
1−0,0300
= 9,9187 cm2

P
Tegangan tekan (σ c) =
Ac
5,7600 kg
=
9,918 7 cm 2
= 0,5807 kg/cm2

 Waktu pembacaan 5 ( 4 menit )

Tinggi awal (Ho) = 70,0000 mm
Selisih tinggi (∆H) = 2,8000 mm
Luas penampang rata-rata (Ao) = 9,6211 cm²
Beban yang diberikan (P) = 7,0400 kg

∆H
Regangan Aksial (ε 1) = x 100%
Ho
2,8000 mm
= x 100%
70,0000mm
= 4,0000 %

A0
Luas terkoreksi (Ac) =
1−ε 1
 9,6211 cm2
=
1−0,0400
= 10,0220 cm2
P
Tegangan tekan (σ c) =
Ac
7,0400 kg
=
10,0220 cm 2
= 0,7025 kg/cm2
 Waktu pembacaan 6 ( 5 menit )
Tinggi awal (Ho) = 70,0000 mm
Selisih tinggi (∆H) = 3,5000 mm
Luas penampang rata-rata (Ao) = 9,6211 cm²
Beban yang diberikan (P) = 8,9600 kg
∆H
Regangan Aksial (ε 1) = x 100%
Ho
3,5000 mm
= x 100%
70,0000mm
= 5,0000 %

A0
Luas terkoreksi (Ac) =
1−ε 1
9,6211 cm2
=
1−0,0500
= 10,1275 cm2

P
Tegangan tekan (σ c) =
Ac
8,9600 kg
=
10,1275 cm2
= 0,8847 kg/cm2

 Waktu pembacaan 7 (6 menit )

Tinggi awal (Ho) = 70,0000 mm
Selisih tinggi (∆H) = 4,2000 mm
Luas penampang rata-rata (Ao) = 9,6211 cm²
Beban yang diberikan (P) = 12,4800 kg

∆H
Regangan Aksial (ε 1) = x 100%
Ho
4,2000 mm
= x 100%
70,0000mm
= 6,0000 %
 A0
Luas terkoreksi (Ac) =
1−ε 1
9,6211 cm2
=
1−0,0600
= 10,2352 cm2

P
Tegangan tekan (σ c) =
Ac
12,4800 kg
=
10,2352cm 2
= 1,2193 kg/cm2
 Waktu pembacaan 8 (7 menit )
Tinggi awal (Ho) = 70,0000 mm
Selisih tinggi (∆H) = 4,9000 mm
Luas penampang rata-rata (Ao) = 9,6211 cm²
Beban yang diberikan (P) = 13,4400 kg
∆H
Regangan Aksial (ε 1) = x 100%
Ho
4,9000 mm
= x 100%
70,0000mm
= 7,0000 %

A0
Luas terkoreksi (Ac) =
1−ε 1
9,6211 cm2
=
1−0,0700
= 10,3453 cm2

P
Tegangan tekan (σ c) =
Ac
13,4400 kg
=
10,3453 cm2
= 1,2991 kg/cm2

 Waktu pembacaan 9 (8 menit )

Tinggi awal (Ho) = 70,0000 mm
Selisih tinggi (∆H) = 5,6000 mm
Luas penampang rata-rata (Ao) = 9,6211 cm²
Beban yang diberikan (P) = 14,0800 kg
∆H
Regangan Aksial (ε 1) = x 100%
Ho
5,6000 mm
= x 100%
70,0000mm
 = 8,0000 %

A0
Luas terkoreksi (Ac) =
1−ε 1
9,6211 cm2
=
1−0,0800
= 10,4577 cm2

P
Tegangan tekan (σ c) =
Ac
14,0800 kg
=
10,4577 cm2
= 1,3464 kg/cm2

 Waktu pembacaan 10 (9 menit )

Tinggi awal (Ho) = 70,0000 mm
Selisih tinggi (∆H) = 6,3000 mm
Luas penampang rata-rata (Ao) = 9,6211 cm²
Beban yang diberikan (P) = 15,0400 kg
∆H
Regangan Aksial (ε 1) = x 100%
Ho
6,3000 mm
= x 100%
70,0000mm
= 9,0000 %

A0
Luas terkoreksi (Ac) =
1−ε 1
2
9,6211 cm
=
1−0,0900
= 10,5727 cm2

P
Tegangan tekan (σ c) =
Ac
15,0400 kg
=
10,5727 cm2
= 1,4225 kg/cm2

 Waktu pembacaan 11 (10 menit )

Tinggi awal (Ho) = 70,0000 mm
Selisih tinggi (∆H) = 7,0000 mm
Luas penampang rata-rata (Ao) = 9,6211 cm²
Beban yang diberikan (P) = 15,0400 kg
 ∆H
Regangan Aksial (ε 1) = x 100%
Ho
7 , 0000 mm
= x 100%
70,0000mm
= 10,0000 %

A0
Luas terkoreksi (Ac) =
1−ε 1
9,6211 cm2
=
1−0,1000
= 10,6901 cm2

P
Tegangan tekan (σ c) =
Ac
15,0400 kg
=
10,6901cm 2
= 1,4069 kg/cm2

 Waktu pembacaan 12 (11 menit )

Tinggi awal (Ho) = 70,0000 mm
Selisih tinggi (∆H) = 7,7000 mm
Luas penampang rata-rata (Ao) = 9,6211 cm²
Beban yang diberikan (P) = 15,0400 kg
∆H
Regangan Aksial (ε 1) = x 100%
Ho
7,7000 mm
= x 100%
70,0000mm
= 11,0000 %

A0
Luas terkoreksi (Ac) =
1−ε 1
9,6211 cm2
=
1−0,0110
= 10,8103 cm2

P
Tegangan tekan (σ c) =
Ac
15,0400 kg
=
10,8103 cm2
= 1,3913 kg/cm2
 Kecepatan Pembebanan = 1 % / menit
Kuat tekan beban (quu) = kg/cm2
= kPa
q
Kuat geser (Su) = uu
2
kg /cm2
=
2
= kg/cm2
= kPa

Formulir Uji Kuat Tekan Bebas

Proyek/Pekerjaan : Praktikum MekanikaTanah II Dikerjakan : Regu XI

Lokasi : Laboratorium Mekanika Diperiksa : Alfinia Milanova
Tanah IT-PLN
No. Contoh dan kedalaman : 1 dan 1 Meter Jenis Tanah : Tanah Terganggu

Data Kadar Air

Nomor Cawan 11.1 -
1. Berat cawan (TW) 28,2268 gram
2. Berat cawan + Tanah basah (WW) 41,2814 gram
3. Berat cawan + Tanah kering (DW) 38,2456 gram
4. Berat air = WW – DW ( 2 – 3 ) 3,0358 gram
5. Berat tanah = DW – TW ( 3 – 1 ) 10,0188 gram
6. Kadar air (w) =
30,3010 %
(WW – DW) : (DW – TW) x 100
Mendapatkan kadar air : Sesudah / Sebelum Pengujian Kuat Tekan Bebas
Data Berat Isi
 Nomor ring 11.1 -
7. Massa tanah basah + ring 184,0769 gram
8. Massa ring 71,5126 gram
9. Massa tanah basah 112,5643 gram
10. Tinggi awal rata – rata (H0) 7,0000 cm
11. Diameter awal rata – rata (D0) 3,5000 cm
12. Luas penampang awal (A0) 9,6211 cm2
13. Volume awal (V0) 67,3479 cm3
14. Berat isi basah 1,6714 gram/cm3
15. Berat isi kering 1,2827 gram/cm3

No. alat : – No. proving ring : – tipe benda uji : Tidak Terganggu / dicetak ulang / dipadatkan

Regangan Aksial Beban Aksial

Luas Tegangan,
Pembacaan Regangan, Kalibrasi
Waktu Pembacaan Beban, Terkoreksi,
arloji arloji (σ 𝑐)
deformasi (ε 1) arloji beban
beban
(P) (Ac)
Menit devisi % devisi Kg Kg cm2 Kg/cm2
0 0 0 0 0 0 9,6211 0
0.5 35 0,5000 5,0000 0,3200 1,6000 9,6695 0,1655
1 70 1,0000 9,0000 0,3200 2,8800 9,7183 0,2963
2 140 2,0000 14,0000 0,3200 4,4800 9,8175 0,4563
3 210 3,0000 18,0000 0,3200 5,7600 9,9187 0,5807
4 280 4,0000 22,0000 0,3200 7,0400 10,0220 0,7025
5 350 5,0000 28,0000 0,3200 8,9600 10,1275 0,8847
6 420 6,0000 39,0000 0,3200 12,4800 10,2352 1,2193
7 490 7,0000 42,0000 0,3200 13,4400 10,3453 1,2991
8 560 8,0000 44,0000 0,3200 14,0800 10,4577 1,3464
9 630 9,0000 47,0000 0,3200 15,0400 10,5727 1,4225
10 700 10,0000 47,0000 0,3200 15,0400 10,6901 1,4069
11 770 11,0000 47,0000 0,3200 15,0400 10,8103 1,3913
12
13
14
15
Kecepatan pembebanan = %/menit
Kuat tekan bebas (quu) = Kg/cm2 = kPa
Kuat geser (Su) = Kg/cm2 = kPa

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