Lembar Kerja Siswa

SISTEM IMUN

Antibodi
adalah .............................................................................

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Antigen
adalah .............................................................................

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Proses pematangan Limfosit

Berdasarkan gambar di samping, jelaskan bagaimana sel B dan sel T

terbentuk!
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Berdasarkan segi ingatan imunologis, kekebalan dibagi menjadi Kekebalan primer dan
kekebalan sekunder. Apa perbedaannya?

Kekebalan Primer : .......................................................................................................................

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Kekebalan Sekunder : ............................................................................................................

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Perhatikan gambar berikut:

Sel B dan sel T yag telah dihasilkan oleh sel induk limfosit akan berdiferensiasi menjadi
berbagai jenis sel dan akan menjalankan fungsi masing-masing. Jelaskan fungsi dari tiap sel
limfosit berikut!

Sel Plasma

Sel B memori

Sel T sitotoksik

Sel T Helper

Sel T supresor
 Sel T memori

Respon kekebalan dapat menghasilkan 2 jenis respon terhadap antigen, yaitu respon kekebalan
humoral (diperantarai antibody) dan respon kekebalan yang diperantarai sel. Apa perbedaannya?

Kekebalan humoral : .......................................................................................................................

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Kekebalan diperantarai sel : ............................................................................................................

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Perhatikan reaksi peradangan melalui gambar berikut, kemudian jelaskan!

1).............................................................................................................................................................
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2).............................................................................................................................................................
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3).............................................................................................................................................................
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4).............................................................................................................................................................
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Imunoglobulin bermacam-macam jenisnya, karena menjalankan fungsi yang berbeda-beda.
Apa fungsi immunoglobulin dalam sistem pertahanan tubuh?
Jawab: ..............................................................................................................................................
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Sebutkan fungsi dari masing-masing immunoglobulin berikut:

Berdasarkan asal kekebalan yang didapat, Kekebalan tubuh dibagi menjadi kekebalan aktif dan
kekebalan pasif. Jelaskan secara singkat dan beri contoh!
Kekebalan aktif adalah.........................................................................................................

Contoh Kekebalan Aktif Alami :

Contoh Kekebalan Aktif Buatan :

Kekebalan Pasif adalah .........................................................................................................

Contoh Kekebalan Pasif Alami :

Contoh Kekebalan Pasif Buatan :