DAFTAR ISI

KATA PENGANTAR........................................................................................................... i

DAFTAR ISI....................................................................................................................... ii

DAFTAR TABEL................................................................................................................v

DAFTAR GAMBAR.......................................................................................................... vii

DAFTAR LAMPIRAN......................................................................................................viii

BAB-1 PENDAHULUAN................................................................................................I-1

1.1 LATAR BELAKANG...................................................................................I-1

1.2 MAKSUD DAN TUJUAN.............................................................................I-2

1.3 RUANG LINGKUP......................................................................................I-3

1.3.1 Lingkup Wilayah.............................................................................I-3

1.3.2 Lingkup Substansi...........................................................................I-3

1.4 KELUARAN................................................................................................I-3

1.5 SISTEMATIKA PEMBAHASAN..................................................................I-3

BAB-2 KERANGKA TEORI..........................................................................................II-1

2.1 DASAR HUKUM KLHS..............................................................................II-1

2.2 DEFINISI KLHS.........................................................................................II-2

2.3 KONSEP KLHS.........................................................................................II-4

2.3.1 Pendekatan KLHS..........................................................................II-5

2.3.2 Kerangka Kerja KLHS....................................................................II-7

2.3.2.1Penapisan.............................................................................. II-

2.3.2.2 Pelingkupan.....................................................................II-8
............................................................................................................

2.3.2.3 Telaah dan Analisis Teknis...............................................II-8

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 2.3.2.4 Pengembangan Alternatif.................................................II-9

2.3.2.5 Pengambilan Keputusan..................................................II-9

2.3.2.6 Pemantauan dan Tindak Lanjut........................................II-9

2.3.2.7 Partisipasi dan Konsultasi Masyarakat.............................II-9

2.4 DEFINISI KEBIJAKAN, RENCANA, DAN ATAU PROGRAM (KRP)........II-11

2.5 PENDEKATAN DAN METODOLOGI KAJIAN UMUM........................... II-11

BAB-3 RONA WILAYAH...............................................................................................III-1

3.1 GEOGRAFIS..............................................................................................III-1

3.2 TATA GUNA LAHAN..................................................................................III-4

3.3 KEPENDUDUKAN...................................................................................III-5

3.3.1 Perkembangan dan Kepadatan Penduduk...................................III-4

3.3.2 Mata Pencaharian........................................................................III-9

3.3.3 Tingkat Pendidikan.....................................................................III-11

3.4 INDUSTRI, PERDAGANGAN DAN JASA...............................................III-12

3.5 PERMUKIMAN..........................................................................................III-16

3.6 SARANA PRASARANA............................................................................III-20

3.6.1 Pendidikan...................................................................................III-20

3.6.2 Kesehatan....................................................................................III-21

3.6.3 Peribadatan...................................................................................III-21

3.6.4 Sarana Rekreasi dan Olahraga.....................................................III-21

3.6.5 Prasarana Lingkungan..................................................................III-22

3.6.6 Kondisi Transportasi......................................................................III-

24

3.6.7 Ruang Terbuka Hijau ....................................................................III-26

BAB-4 MUATAN UTAMA SPPK KEJAMBON............................................................IV-1

4.1 ISU DAN PERMASALAHAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP STRATEGIS..........IV-1

4.2 POTENSI DAN PERMASALAHAN WILAYAH SPPK KEJAMBON..........IV-3

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4.3. ANALISIS DAYA DUKUNG....................................................................IV-27

4.3.1 Lingkungan Alam.........................................................................IV-27

4.3.1.1 Banjir/Genangan............................................................IV-27

4.3.1.2 Rob dan Abrasi ..............................................................IV-28

4.3.2 Kepadatan Penduduk...................................................................IV-37

4.3.3. Pola Ruang..................................................................................IV-39

4.3.3.1 Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH)............................................IV-39

4.3.3.2 Pemanfaatan Ruang pada Wilayah Pesisi.......................IV-40

4.3.3.3 Pengelolaan Kawasan Peruntukan Industri Mikro...........IV-40

4.4 ANALISIS DAYA TAMPUNG ..................................................................IV-42

4.4.1 Udara...........................................................................................IV-42

4.4.2 Air.................................................................................................IV-47

4.5 ARAHAN RTRW KOTA TEGAL TAHUN 2011-2031 TERHADAP SPPK

KEJAMBON MENURUT RDTR SPPK KEJAMBON TAHUN 2012 –

2032........................................................................................................IV-50

4.5.1 Kebijakan dan Strategi Penataan Ruang......................................IV-50

4.5.2 Rencana Penataan Ruang............................................................IV-53

4.5.2.1 Rencana Struktur Ruang..................................................IV-53

4.5.2.2 Rencana Pola Ruang.......................................................IV-56

4.5.2.3 Rencana Kawasan Strategis............................................IV-61

4.5.3 Arahan Kawasan Prioritas Berdasarkan RDTR SPPK Kejambon

Tahun 2012-2032.........................................................................IV-62

4.5.3.1 Kawasan Prioritas Kepentingan Pertumbuhan

Ekonomi…………………………………………………….IV-62

4.5.3.2 Kawasan Prioritas Bidang Sosial dan Budaya……….…IV-62

4.5.3.3 Kawasan Prioritas Fungsi dan Daya Dukung Lingkungan

Hidup………………………………………………………..IV-63

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BAB-5 KAJIAN KEBIJAKAN, RENCANA DAN PROGRAM SPPK KEJAMBON ......V-1

DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel II.1 Perbedaan AMDAL dan KLHS...................................................................II-4

Tabel II.2 Beberapa Prosedur KLHS Menurut Pendekatan yang Digunakan............II-6

Tabel II.3 Jenis-jenis Metode Penelitian...................................................................II-12

Tabel II.4 Jenis-jenis Metode Penelitian Menurut Ahli..............................................II-13

Tabel III.1 Luas Wilayah Administrasi SPPK Kejambon.............................................III-2

Tabel III.2 Tata Guna Lahan Kecamatan Tegal Timur...............................................III-4

Tabel III.3 Jumlah Penduduk Kecamatan Tegal Timur..............................................III-5

Tabel III.4 Kepadatan Penduduk Kecamatan Tegal Timur........................................III-7

Tabel III.5 Mata Pencaharian Pe nduduk Kecamatan Tegal Timur...........................III-9

Tabel III.6 Tingkat Pendidikan Penduduk Kecamatan Tegal Timur.........................III-11

Tabel III.7 Jumlah Industri, Perdagangan, dan Jasa di Kecamatan Tegal Timu.....III-12

Tabel III.8 Jenis Industri dan Perdagangan di Kecamatan Tegal Timur..................III-14

Tabel III.9 Kondisi Perumahan Pemukiman Wilayah Kecamatan Tegal Timur.......III-17

Tabel III.10 Jumlah Sarana Pendidikan di Kecamatan Tegal Timur..........................III-20

Tabel III.11 Jumlah Sarana Kesehatan di Kecamatan Tegal Timur...........................III-21

Tabel III.12 Banyaknya Sarana Peribadatan di Kecamatan Tegal Timur..................III-21

Tabel III.13 Existing Ruang Terbuka Hijau di Kecamatan Tegal Timur.....................III-27

Tabel IV.1 Isu Strategis dan Permasalahan Lingkungan Hidup Strategis Kecamatan

Tegal Timur...............................................................................................IV-1

Tabel IV.2 Potensi dan .Masalah Kawasan Kelurahan Mangkukusuman.................IV-5

Tabel IV.3 Potensi dan Masalah Kawasan Kelurahan Mintaragen............................IV-8

Tabel IV.4 Potensi da Masalah Kawasan Kelurahan Kejambon..............................IV-12

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Tabel IV.5 Potensi dan Masalah Kawasan Kelurahan Panggung............................IV-16

Tabel IV.6 Potensi dan Masalah Kawasan Kelurahan Slerok..................................IV-20

Tabel IV.7 Permasalahan Existing Kecamatan Tegal Timur Berdasarkan Focus Group
Discussion (FGD)………………………………………………………….IV-23
Tabel IV.8 Luasan Rob yang Menggenangi Kelurahan di Kecamatan Tegal Timur

(Ha).........................................................................................................IV-29

Tabel IV.9 Luasan Abrasi yang terjadi di Kota Tegal (Ha).......................................IV-34

Tabel IV.10 Kepadatan Penduduk Bersih di Kecamatan Tegal Timur.......................IV-37

Tabel IV.11 Luasan RTH di Kecamatan Tegal Timur.................................................IV-39

Tabel IV.12 Kepadatan Bangunan Kecamatan Tegal Timur......................................IV-39

Tabel IV.13 Kategori dan Rentang Indeks Standar Pencemar Udara dengan Ketentuan

Warna......................................................................................................IV-43

Tabel IV.14 Hasil Perhitungan ISPU Kecamatan Tegal Timur...................................IV-44

Tabel IV.15 Pengukuran Kualitas Air Sungai di Sungai Gung menurut Parameter BOD,

COD, Total Fosfat, H2S dan MBAS.........................................................IV-48

Tabel IV.16 Kebijakan dan Strategi Penataan Ruang SPPK Kejambon menurut RDTR
SPPK Kejambon Tahun 2012 - 2032.....................................................IV-50
Tabel IV.17 Rencana Struktur Ruang SPPK Kejambon menurut RDTR SPPK Kejambon

Tahun 2012 – 2032……………..…………………………………………..IV-53

Tabel IV.18 Rencana Pola Ruang SPPK Kejambon menurut RDTR SPPK Kejambon
Tahun 2012 – 2032…………………………………………………………IV-56
Tabel IV.19 Rencana Kawasan Strategis SPPK Kejambon menurut RDTR SPPK
Kejambon Tahun 2012 – 2032…..............................................................IV-61
Tabel V.1 Dampak dan Penanganan terhadap Implementasi Kebijakan, Rencana, dan

Program terkait Permasalahan SPPK Kejambon.......................................V-1

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 DAFTAR GAMBAR

Gambar 2.1 Relung KLHS pada Arah Kebijakan, Rencana dan Program....................II-5

Gambar 2.2 Kerangka Kerja KLHS................................................................................II-7

Gambar 3.1 Diagram Luas Wilayah Administrasi SPPK Kejambon..............................III-2

Gambar 3.2 Peta Wilayah Administrasi SPPK...............................................................III-3

Gambar 3.3 Diagram Luas Penggunaan Lahan SPPK Kejambon................................III-5

Gambar 3.4 Peta Penggunaan Lahan Kecamatan Tegal Timur...................................III-6

Gambar 3.5 Diagram Perkembangan Penduduk SPPK Kejambon..............................III-7

Gambar 3.6 Peta Distribusi Penduduk...........................................................................III-8

Gambar 3.7 Diagram Kepadatan Penduduk SPPK Kejambon......................................III-9

Gambar 3.8 Peta Kepadatan Penduduk......................................................................III-10

Gambar 3.9 Diagram Mata Pencaharian Penduduk SPPK Kejambon........................III-11

Gambar 3.10 Beberapa Industri di Kecamatan TegalTimur..........................................III-13

Gambar 3.11 Beberapa Rumah Semi Permanen di Kecamatan Tegal Timur..............III-16

Gambar 3.12 Kondisi Saluran Drainase di Kecamatan Tegal Timur.............................III-23

Gambar 3.13 Kondisi TPS di Kelurahan Mintaragen.....................................................III-23

Gambar 3.14 Kondisi Sungai Gung yang melintasi Kelurahan Panggung....................III-24

Gambar 3.15 Peta jaringan Jalan..................................................................................III-25

Gambar 3.16 Beberapa Ruang Terbuka Hijau di Kecamatan Tegal Timur..................III-26

Gambar 3.17 Peta Ruang Terbuka Hijau......................................................................III-29

Gambar 4.1 Peta Kawasan Rawan Bencana Rob......................................................IV-27

Gambar 4.2 Peta Kawasan Rawan Bencana Abrasi...................................................IV-30

Gambar 4.3 Peta Kepadatan Penduduk Bersih..........................................................IV-32

Gambar 4.4 Peta Kawasan Industri............................................................................IV-35

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Gambar 4.5 Peta Pencemaran Sungai Gung..............................................................IV-43

DAFTAR LAMPIRAN

1. Foto Pelaksanaan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) Kecamatan Tegal Timur

2. Foto Kondisi Permukiman dan Sarana Prasarana Kecamatan Tegal Timur

3. Lembar Asistensi

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