DAFTAR GAMBAR

Halaman
Gambar 2.1 Contoh Kemiringan Pola ........................................................................ 9
Gambar 2.2 Pola Coran Lengkap ............................................................................. 10
Gambar 2.3 Macam-Macam Sistem Saluran ........................................................... 11
Gambar 2.4 Beberapa Jenis Pola .............................................................................. 12
Gambar 2.5 Match-piate Pattern .............................................................................. 13
Gambar 2.6 Cetakan Shell Moulding........................................................................ 18
Gambar 2.7 Tahapan Proses Pengecoran Polisteren ................................................ 20
Gambar 2.8 Hot Box type Core Shooters ............................................................... 21
Gambar 2.9 Carbon Dioxide Mold Casting ............................................................. 22
Gambar 2.10 Cetakan Coldbox Molding .................................................................. 23
Gambar 2.11 Proses Tapping ................................................................................... 27
Gambar 2.12 Proses Pouring .................................................................................... 27
Gambar 2.13 Cacat Ekor Tikus dan Kekasaran Meluas ........................................... 28
Gambar 2.14 Cacat Ekor Tikus dan Kekerasan Meluas pada Hasil
Pengecoran…. .................................................................................... 29
Gambar 2.15 Cacat Lubang (a) Rongga Dalam (b) Lubang Jarum (c) Penyusutan
Dalam (d) Penyusutan Luar (e) Penyusutan
Rongga ................................................................................................ 30
Gambar 2.16 Pemasangan cil ................................................................................... 31
Gambar 2.17 Cacat Lubang Akibat Rongga Gas Karena Cil ................................... 32
Gambar 2.18 Cacat Retakan ..................................................................................... 32
Gambar 2.19 Cacat Retakan pada Hasil Coran ........................................................ 33
Gambar 2.20 Cetakan Rontok .................................................................................. 33
Gambar 2.21 Cup Terdorong ke Atas ....................................................................... 34
Gambar 2.22 Melekat ............................................................................................... 34

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Gambar 2.23 Penyinteran ......................................................................................... 35
Gambar 2.24 Penetrasi Logam ................................................................................. 36
Gambar 2.25 Penetrasi Logam pada Hasil Coran ..................................................... 36
Gambar 2.26 Salah Alir ................................................................................................ 37
Gambar 2.27 Salah Alir pada Hasil Coran ............................................................... 37
Gambar 2.28 Inklusi Terak ....................................................................................... 38
Gambar 2.29 Inklusi Pasir ........................................................................................ 39
Gambar 2.30 Cil ....................................................................................................... 39
Gambar 2.31 Cil Terbalik ......................................................................................... 39
Gambar 2.32 Membengkak ...................................................................................... 40
Gambar 2.33 Pergeseran ........................................................................................... 41
Gambar 2.34 Perpindahan Inti .................................................................................. 41
Gambar 2.35 Pelenturan ........................................................................................... 42
Gambar 2.36 Cacat Tak Tampak .............................................................................. 42
Gambar 3.1 Flowchart Lengkap Proses Pengecoran Logam ................................. 44
Gambar 3.2 proses desain pola cetakan dan proses pemotongan .......................... 48
Gambar 3.3 penghalusan dan pengectan permukaan pola .................................... 49
Gambar 3.4 proses pencampuran pasir silica dengan water glass ........................ 49
Gambar 3.5 proses pemasangan pola ke drag ....................................................... 50
Gambar 3.6 proses pemadatan cetakan pasir ........................................................ 50
Gambar 3.7 proses penyemprotan gas CO2 ke dalam cetakan .............................. 51
Gambar 3.8 Hasil cetakan pasir CO2 ...................................................................... 51
Gambar 3.9 proses peleburan logam ...................................................................... 52
Gambar 3.10 Proses memasukan flux ke dalam tungku ........................................... 52
Gambar 3.11 Proses Tapping ................................................................................... 53
Gambar 3.12 Proses pouring .................................................................................... 53
Gambar 3.13 Hasil coran .......................................................................................... 54

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