Disusun oleh:
No. Absen : 14
FEBRUARY 2022
NURSING CARE OF GLAUCOMA PATIENTS
Glaucoma
Definisi
Glucoma is defined as an optic neuropathy characterized by specific tural findings in the optic
disk (increased vertical cup disk ratio R) or VCR asymmetry and particular functional deficits in
Types of Glaucoma
Primary (Primer)
Secunder (Sekunder)
• Neovascular Glaucoma
• Steroid Induced Glaucoma
• Uveitic Glaucoma
Treatments
he most common treatments for glaucoma are medication, laser urgery and operating
room surgery. Glaucoma is usually treated withyedrop medication.These drops are
usually used every day, lecreasing intraocular pressure.
rabeculoplasty and iridotomy are the most common laser surgery orms treating
glaucoma.
implan Glaucoma Drainage Devices
Nursing care
• Manajemen Nyeri
• Posisi tidur. Head up 30 °
• Valsava maneuver
• Asupan makanan, tinggi serat (hindari caffeine)
• Kebutuhan cairan
• Adaptasi gelap terang
• Quality of life
• Psikososial dan spiritual
Pemeriksaan penunjang
• Visual Field Testing (humprey, tes konfrontasi) Imaging Devices (Optical Coherence
Tomography) Tonometry
• Lenses : gonioscopy lenses, handhels indirect lenses (20D, 28D, 78D, dIl)
• Foto Fundus