11/5/2020

S8 S9

S4 S5
S6
S3 S7

S1 S2

1. Rencanakan kuda-kuda dengan profil C ganda

2. Rencanakan sambungan dengan baut di titik buhul D
3. Gambar detail sambungan di titik D

1
 11/5/2020

Panjang
 S1=S2=2600 kg (tarik) 5m
 S3=S7=-3000 kg (tekan) 2,89 m
 S4=S6=-1000 kg (tekan) 2,89 m
 S5=1000 kg (tarik) 2,89 m
 S8=S9=-2000 kg (tekan) 2,89 m

 Tu (max) = S1 = 2600 kg
 Dicoba profil C ganda 100x50x5x7,5
 Ag = 1192 mm2
 Mutu Baja BJ-37
 Kapasitas Profil
◦ Leleh: .Tn = 0,9x240x2x1192 = 257472 N (*)
◦ Fraktur: .Tn = 0,75x370x(0,85x2x1192) = 562326 N
 Kontrol Kapasitas
◦ .Tn>Tu
◦ 25747 kg > 2600 kg  OK (sangat boros)

2
 11/5/2020

 Nu (max) = S3 = 3000 kg
 Panjang = 2,89 m
 Dicoba profil C ganda 100x50x5x7,5
◦ Ag = 1192 mm2
◦ b=50mm
◦ t=5mm
◦ h=100mm
◦ tw=7,5mm
◦ rx=39,8mm
◦ ry=15mm
◦ Ix=1890000mm4
◦ Iy=269000mm4
◦ E=15,5mm
 Mutu Baja BJ-37

 Cek Kelangsingan Profil

◦ Flens: 50/5 < 250/240
◦ 10 < 16,1  OK
◦ Web : 100/7,5 < 665/240
◦ 13,3 < 42,9  OK

 Dicoba 6 pelat kopel:

◦ L1 = 2890/(6-1)= 578 mm
◦ 1= 578/15=38,5 < 50  OK

3
 11/5/2020

 Arah sb.X (sb.bahan)

◦ x=1x2890/39,8=72,6>1,21(46,2)  OK

 Arah sb.Y (sb.bebas bahan)

◦ Iy=2(269000+1192(15,5+5)2)=1539876mm4
◦ ry=(1539876/(2x1192))=25,4mm
◦ y=1x2890/25,4=113,8
◦ Kelangsingan ideal iy=(113,82+ (2/2)38,52)=120,1
◦ iy=120,1>1,21(46,2)  OK

 Karena iy>x, tekuk terjadi pada sb.bebas

bahan

 Kontrol Kapasitas
◦ cy=(120,1/3,14)x(240/200000)=1,33>1,2
◦ y=1,25(1,33)2=2,21
◦ Nn=0,85x2x1192x240/2,21=220061 N

◦ .Nn>Nu
◦ 22006 kg > 3000 kg  OK (sangat boros)

4
 11/5/2020

 Digunakan diameter baut 20mm (A325)

 Tahanan Baut:
◦ Geser:Rn=0,75.0,5.825.2.(1/4).3,14.202=194287 N
◦ Tumpu:Rn=0,75.2,4.20.10.370=133220 N (*)
 Jumlah Baut:
◦ n=30000/133220 = 0,23  2 baut
 Jarak minimum baut
◦ S=3D=60mm
◦ S1=1,3D=30mm