Perencanaan dan
Pembangunan
Tujuan Pertemuan
What is management?
Planning
Organizing
Leading
Controlling
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Komponen Manajemen
Planning - vision, direction, goals
Organising - tasks, resources,
processes
Leading - motivation, environment,
communication
Control - Performance v. targets (move
toward self-control)
Planning
Organizing
Actuating
Controlling
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Planning
Setting an organizations goals and selecting a
course of action from a set of alternatives to
achieve them [Griffin 2003]
Deciding in advance what to do, how to do it,
when to do it, and who is to do it
Menyusun tujuan organisasi, menetapkan jenis
kegiatan dan alternatif untuk mencapainya,
serta memutuskan kegiatan apa, bagaimana,
kapan dan siapa yang harus melakukan
kegiatan.
Effectivity
and
Effeciency
Controlling Actuating
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Planning
Controlling
Effectivity and Effeciency
Organizing Actuating
Organizing
Assign responsibility
for task
accomplishment
Performance
Resources
Planning Actuating Attain goals
Human
Financial Select goals Products
Implementing plans
Raw Materials and ways to through using
Services
Technological attain them resources Efficiency
Information Effectiveness
Controlling
Monitor activities
and make
corrections
environment environment
Inputs Outputs
Transformation
output from (process through output to
other systems management other systems
functions)
Inputs Outputs
aims &
organizational
organizational
goals & output
objectives
Top Managers
Top Managers
Middle Managers
Middle Managers
First-Line Managers
First-Line Managers Conceptual Skills People Skills Technical Skills
Non-managers (Personnel)
Non-managers (Personnel)