1.

In an investigation, Azlina and Muthu rear 2 chicks in cage X and 5 chicks in cage Y. They feed the chicks every day with the
same amount of food and water. The size of the cages are same. After two weeks, the average mass of the chicks are
measured and recorded in table below.
Dalam satu penyiasatan , Azlina dan Muthu membela 2 ekor anak ayam dalam sangkar X dan 5 ekor anak ayam dalam
sangkar Y.Setiap anak-anak ayam diberi makanan dan minuman yang sama kuantiti. Selepas dua minggu, purata jisim anak
ayam direkod dalam jadual dibawah.
Cage
(Sangkar)
X
Y
a)

Average mass of the chicks(g)

(Purata jisim anak ayam(g)
600
300

State one observation based on the result of this investigation.

Nyatakan satu pemerhatian berdasarkan keputusan penyiasatan ini.
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________

b)

Give one reason(inference) based on your observation in this investigation.

Berikan satu sebab (inferen) berdasarkan pemerhatian kamu dalam penyiasatan ini
_________________________________________________________________________________________.
_________________________________________________________________________________________

c)

In tis investigation/Dalam penyiasatan ini nyatakan

i)

What is changed ?
Apa yang di ubah
What is observed?
Apa yang diperhatikan
What is kept the same?
Apa yang ditetapkan?

ii)
iii)
d)

_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________

State two information gathred in this investigation.

Nyatakan dua maklumat yang dikumpul dalam penyiasatan ini.
________________________________________________________________________________________

e)

________________________________________________________________________________________
What is the purpose(aim) of this investigation?
Apakah tujuan bagi penyiasatan ini?
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

f)

State the relationship(hypothesis) between the variable that is changed(manipulated) and the variable that is
observed(responding) in this investigation?
Nyatakan hubungan(hipotesis) di antara pembolehubah dimanipulasi dan pembolehubah bergerakbalas dalam
penyiasatan ini?
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

g)

What is conclusion of this investigation?

Apakah kesimpulan bagi penyiasatan ini?
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________

3.

Table shows the result of an investigation about the number of ice cubes and the time taken for the ice cubes to melt.
Jadual menunjukkan keputusan penyiasatan tentang bilangan kiub ais masa diambil ais untuk melebur sepenuhnya.
Number of ice cubes
Bilangan kiub ais
Time taken for ice cubes to melt (minutes)
Masa diambil oleh kiub ais untuk melebur(minit)

a)

12

16

20

14

20

27

What is the purpose(aim) of this investigation?

Apakah tujuan bagi penyiasatan ini?
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

b)

In this investigation/Dalam penyiasatan ini nyatakan

i)

What is changed ?
Apa yang di ubah
What is observed?
Apa yang diperhatikan
What is kept the same?
Apa yang ditetapkan?

ii)
iii)
c)

_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________

State two information gathred in this investigation.

Nyatakan dua maklumat yang dikumpul dalam penyiasatan ini.
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

d)

Predict the time taken for ice to melt when the number of ice cubes is 14.
Ramalkan masa yang diambil oleh ais untuk melebur apabila bilangan ais ialah 14.
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

e)

What is conclusion of this investigation?

Apakah kesimpulan bagi penyiasatan ini?
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________

The surrounding temperature also affects the time taken for ice to melt.
Suhu persekitaran juga mempengaruhi masa untuk ais melebur
f)

State the relationship(hypothesis) between the variable that is changed(manipulated) and the variable that is
observed(responding) in the statement above?
Nyatakan hubungan(hipotesis) di antara pembolehubah yang diubah ( dimanipulasi) dan pembolehubah
yang diperhatikan (bergerakbalas) dalam penyataan di atas?
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

The diagram below shows an investigation. Three ice cubes were put on the table to melt. Time taken for the ice cubes
to melt fully was recorded.
Rajah menunjukkan satu penyiasatan. Tiga kiub ais diletakkan di atas meja dan dibiarkan melebur.Masa yang diambil
bagi kiub ais melebur sepenuhnya direkodkan.
Ice Cube
Kiub ais

P
Result
Keputusan

Ice
Ais
Time taken for ice cubes to melt (minutes)
Masa diambil oleh kiub ais untuk melebur (minit)
a)

10

State one observation based on the result of this investigation.

Nyatakan satu pemerhatian berdasarkan keputusan penyiasatan ini.
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________

b)

Give one reason(inference) based on your observation in this investigation.

Berikan satu sebab (inferen) berdasarkan pemerhatian kamu dalam penyiasatan ini
_________________________________________________________________________________________.
_________________________________________________________________________________________

c)

In this investigation/Dalam penyiasatan ini nyatakan

i)

What is changed ?
Apa yang di ubah
What is kept the same?
Apa yang ditetapkan?

ii)
d)

_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________

State two information gathred in this investigation.

Nyatakan dua maklumat yang dikumpul dalam penyiasatan ini.
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

e)

What is the purpose(aim) of this investigation?

Apakah tujuan bagi penyiasatan ini?
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

g)

What is conclusion of this investigation?

Apakah kesimpulan bagi penyiasatan ini?
_________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________
A group of pupils carried out an activity using trolley and a number of weights.
The bar chart below shows the result they have obtained.
Carta bar di bawah menunjukkan keputusan yang mereka dapati.
60

Speed (cm/s)
Laju(cm/s

50
40
30
20
10
0

Number of weight
Bilangan Pemberat
a)

What is the aim of the investigation?

Apakah tujuan penyiasatan ini?

b)

In this investigation/Dalam penyiasatan ini nyatakan

i)

What is changed ?
Apa yang di ubah
What is observed?
Apa yang diperhatikan
What is kept the same?
Apa yang ditetapkan?

ii)
iii)
c)

_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________

State two information gathred in this investigation.

Nyatakan dua maklumat yang dikumpul dalam penyiasatan ini.
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

d)

What is the trend of the change in speed of the trolley when the number of weight increases?
Apakah corak perubahan laju troli bila bilangan pemberat bertambah?
________________________________________________________________________________________

e)

State the relationship(hypothesis) between the variable that is changed(manipulated) and the variable that is
observed(responding) in this investigation?
Nyatakan hubungan(hipotesis) di antara pembolehubah dimanipulasi dan pembolehubah bergerakbalas dalam
penyiasatan ini?
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

f)

What conclusion can you make based on the above bar chart?
Apakah kesimpulan yang boleh dibuat berdasarkan carta palang di atas?
________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________

5.

Sabrina carries out an investigation to study the ability of different size sponge absorbing water . Sponge R, S and T
is put into container J, K and L which contains 500 ml water. Diagram shows the volume of water left after investigation.
Sabrina menjalankan satu penyiasatan untuk mengkaji kebolehan saiz span yang berbeza menyerap air. Span R,S dan T
dimasukkan ke dalam bekas yang mengandungi 500ml air. Rajah menunjukkan isipadu air yang tinggal selepas
penyiasatan.
R

400 ml
water
Container K
Bekas K

Container J
Bekas J
a)

300 ml
water

200 ml
water
Container L
Bekas L

State one observation based on the result of this investigation.

Nyatakan satu pemerhatian berdasarkan keputusan penyiasatan ini.
______________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________

b)

Give one reason(inference) based on your observation in this investigation.

Berikan satu sebab (inferens) berdasarkan pemerhatian kamu dalam penyiasatan ini
_________________________________________________________________________________________.
_________________________________________________________________________________________

c)

State two information gathred in this investigation.

Nyatakan dua maklumat yang dikumpul dalam penyiasatan ini.
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________

d)

What is conclusion of this investigation?

Apakah kesimpulan bagi penyiasatan ini?
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
The thickness of sponge also affects the volume of water absorb
Ketebalan span juga mempengaruhi isipadu air yang diserap

e)

State the relationship(hypothesis) between the variable that is changed(manipulated) and the variable that is
observed(responding) in the statement above?
Nyatakan hubungan(hipotesis) di antara pembolehubah yang diubah ( dimanipulasi) dan pembolehubah
yang diperhatikan (bergerakbalas) dalam penyataan di atas?
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

The table below shows the observations by a pupil about the shadow of an object.
Jadual di bawah menunjukkan penyiasatan oleh seorang murid tentang baying-bayang suatu objek.

Length of the shadow (cm)

Panjang bayang-bayang (cm)

Time
Waktu

a)

What is the pattern of the changes the length of shadow in this investigation?
Nyatakan corak perubahan panjang bayang-bayang dalam penyiasatan ini.
______________________________________________________________________________________________

b)

State the reason for the changes the length of the shadow that you stated in (a).
Nyatakan satu sebab tentang perubahan panjang bayang-bayang yang kamu nyatakan di (a).
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________

c)

What is the aim of the investigation?

Apakah tujuan penyiasatan ini?

d)

State two information gathred in this investigation.

Nyatakan dua maklumat yang dikumpul dalam penyiasatan ini.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________

e)

What is conclusion of this investigation?

Apakah kesimpulan bagi penyiasatan ini?
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________