HUBUNGAN ANTARA INDEKS MASSA TUBUH (IMT) DENGAN

TIMBULNYA AKNE VULGARIS PADA

SISWA-SISWI SMA NEGERI 3 KLATEN

PROPOSAL SKRIPSI

Diajukan Oleh :
Sri Pitri Astutiningsih
J 50010 0023

FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN
UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURAKARTA
2013

PROPOSAL SKRIPSI
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEBERSIHAN WAJAH DENGAN KEJADIAN
AKNE VULGARIS PADA SISWA SMA NEGERI 3 KLATEN
Yang diajukan Oleh :
DEDE CHRISNA FEBRI HERTANTO
J 50010 0101

Telah disetujui oleh dewan penguji skripsi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas

Muhammadiyah Surakarta, pada hari Sabtu, 19 Oktober 2013.

Penguji

Nama

: dr. Nurrachmat Mulianto, M.Sc, Sp.KK (...........................)

NIP/NIK

: 197412092010011005

Pembimbing Utama

Nama

: dr. Flora Ramona, M.Kes, Sp.KK

NIP/NIK

(...........................)

Pembimbing Pendamping

Nama

: dr. Ratih Pramuningtyas

NIK

: 100.1014

Dekan

Prof. DR. Dr. B. Soebagyo, Sp.A(K)

ii

(...........................)

DAFTAR ISI

Halaman

HALAMAN JUDUL................................................................................

LEMBAR PENGESAHAN ..................................................................... ii

DAFTAR ISI.............................................................................................. iii
DAFTAR TABEL...................................................................................... v
DAFTAR GAMBAR ................................................................................ vi
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN................................................................................vii
BAB I PENDAHULUAN
A. Latar Belakang........................................................................... 1
B. Rumusan Masalah...................................................................... 3
C. Tujuan Penelitian....................................................................... 3
D. Manfaat Penelitian...................................................................... 3

BAB II LANDASAN TEORI

A. Tinjauan Pustaka....................................................................... 4
1. Akne Vulgaris...................................................................... 4
a. Definisi Akne Vulgaris.................................................. 4
b. Etiologi Akne Vulgaris ................................................

c. Patogenesis Akne Vulgaris............................................ 5

d. Manifestasi klinis Akne Vulgaris.................................. 6
e. Klasifikasi Akne Vulgaris............................................. 7
f.

Terapi Akne Vulgaris.................................................... 7

2. Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT)................................................. 10

a. Definisi IMT.................................................................. 10

b. Definisi Kelebihan berat badan atau obesitas ............... 11

iii

c. Epidemiologi obesitas................................................... 11
d. Etiologi dan Faktor Resiko Obesitas ........................... 12
e. Diagnosis Obesitas........................................................ 13
f. Penatalaksanaan Obesitas ............................................ 13
3. Hubungan IMT dengan Akne Vulgaris.............................. 13
B. Kerangka Konsep...................................................................... 16
C. Hipotesis................................................................................... 17
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN
A. Jenis Penelitian.......................................................................... 18
B. Lokasi dan waktu Penelitian..................................................... 18
C. Populasi Penelitian..................................................................... 18
D. Teknik Pengambilan Sampling.................................................. 19
E. Estimasi Besar Sampel.............................................................. 19
F. Identifikasi Variabel ................................................................ 20
G. Definisi Operasional Variabel................................................... 20
H. Instrumen Penelitian.................................................................. 22
I. Cara Kerja.................................................................................. 22
J. Rancangan Penelitian................................................................. 24
K. Analisis Data ............................................................................. 25
L. Jadwal Kegiatan....................................................................... 25
DAFTAR PUSTAKA................................................................................. 27
LAMPIRAN............................................................................................... 30

iv

DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel 1. Klasifikasi Indeks Massa Tubuh menurut WHO tahun 2000

DAFTAR GAMBAR

Gambar 1 Kerangka penelitian

Gambar 2 Rancangan Penelitian

vi

DAFTAR LAMPIRAN

Lampiran 1

: Lembar Persetujuan

Lampiran 2

: Kuesioner Pendahuluan

Lampiran 3

: Kuesioner

vii

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