DAFTAR ISI

Halaman
HALAMAN JUDUL............................................................................................. i
SURAT PERSETUJUAN ..................................................................................... ii
DAFTAR ISI ......................................................................................................... iii
DAFTAR TABEL ................................................................................................. iv
DAFTAR GAMBAR ............................................................................................ v
DAFTAR SINGKATAN ...................................................................................... vi
BAB I PENDAHULUAN
1.1. Latar Belakang.................................................................................... 1
1.2. Rumusan Masalah .............................................................................. 3
1.3. Tujuan Penelitian ................................................................................ 3
1.3.1 Tujuan Umum ......................................................................... 3
1.3.2
Tujuan Khusus ..................................................................... 3
1.4. Hipotesis ............................................................................................. 4
1.5. Manfaat Penelitian .............................................................................. 4
BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA
2.1. Landasan Teori ................................................................................... 5
2.1.1. Persalinan ............................................................................... 5
2.1.2. Tahap-tahap Persalinan........................................................... 5
2.1.3. Ekstraksi Forseps .................................................................... 9
2.1.3.1. Deskripsi ........................................................................... 9
2.1.3.2. Sejarah Perkembangan...................................................... 9
2.1.3.3. Bentuk dan Bagian ............................................................ 10
2.1.3.4. Indikasi dan Kontraindikasi .............................................. 11
2.1.3.5. Teknik Ekstraksi .............................................................. 13
2.1.3.6. Komplikasi ....................................................................... 15
2.1.4. Ekstraksi Vakum .................................................................... 16
2.1.4.1. Deskripsi ........................................................................ 16
2.1.4.2. Sejarah Perkembangan...................................................... 17
2.1.4.3. Bentuk dan Bagian ............................................................ 17
2.1.4.4. Indikasi dan Kontraindikasi .............................................. 18
2.1.4.5. Teknik Ekstraksi .............................................................. 19
2.1.4.6. Komplikasi ....................................................................... 20
2.1.5. Perbandingan Ekstraksi Forseps dan Ekstraksi Vakum ......... 21
2.1.6. Komplikasi dan Lama Perawatan Janin Asfiksia ................... 24
2.2. Kerangka Teori ................................................................................... 25
BAB III METODOLOGI PENELITIAN
3.1. Jenis Penelitian ................................................................................... 26
3.2. Waktu dan Tempat Penelitian............................................................. 26
3.3. Populasi dan Sampel........................................................................... 26
3.3.1. Populasi Penelitian.................................................................... 26
3.3.2. Sampel Penelitian ..................................................................... 27

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3.3.3. Kriteria Inklusi dan Eksklusi .................................................... 27

3.4. Variabel Penelitian .............................................................................. 27
3.5. Definisi Operasional ............................................................................ 27
3.6. Cara Pengumpulan Data ..................................................................... 29
3.7 Cara Pengolahan dan Analisis Data.................................................... 29
3.8 Alur Penelitian .................................................................................... 30
3.9 Rencana Kegiatan ............................................................................... 31
3.10 Rencana Anggaran Penelitian ............................................................. 31
BAB IV JUSTIFIKASI ETIK
4.1 Rangkuman Karakteristik Penelitian................................................... 32
4.2 Kelayakan Etik .................................................................................... 32
4.3 Prosedur Informed Consent ................................................................. 33
4.4 Kesimpulan ......................................................................................... 33
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ........................................................................................... 34
BIODATA

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DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel
Halaman
1.
Keluaran klinis dalam kaitannya dengan durasi persalinan kala dua ...............7
2.
Klasifikasi Persalinan dengan Forseps berdasarkan Station dan Rotasi...........11
3.
Efek metode persalinan terhadap (PIK) neonatus ............................................16
4.
Angka kecerdasan saat 17 tahun yang dilahirkan spontan dan tindakan ..........22
5.
Kriteria nilai APGAR .......................................................................................24
6.
Komplikasi akibat perawatan pasca resusitasi ..................................................24
7.
Distribusi Frekuensi Penelitian .........................................................................33
8.
Rencana Kegiatan .............................................................................................35
9.
Rancangan anggaran penelitian ........................................................................35

DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar
Halaman
1.
Bentuk dan bagin cunam ..................................................................................... 10
2.
Teknik ekstraksi forseps ..................................................................................... 14
3.
Bentuk dan bagian ekstraktor vakum ................................................................. 18
4.
Teknik ekstraksi vakum ...................................................................................... 19
5.
Perbedaan ekstraksi forseps dan ekstraksi vakum .............................................. 23

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DAFTAR SINGKATAN

AKI

: Angka Kematian Ibu

AKB

: Angka Kematian Bayi

SDKI

: Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia

BBLR

: Berat Badan Lahir Rendah

Et al

: Et alia; et alii

Dkk

: Dan kawan-kawan

APGAR

: Appereance, Pulse, Grimance, Activity, Respiration

ACOG

: American Cpllege of Obstetricans and Gynecologist

EC

: Ekstraksi Cunam (Forseps)

EV

: Ekstraksi Vakum

IQ

: Intelligence Quotitents

IDAI

: Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia

VTP

: Ventilasi Tekanan Positif

DM

: Diabetes Melitus

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