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SULIT

Diagram 1 shows the arrangement of particles of a substance.

Rajah 1 menunjukkan susunan zarah bagi suatu bahan.

A
B
C
D
2.

Diagram 1 / Rajah 1
What is the process that has occured?
Apakah proses yang telah berlaku?
Condensation
Kondensasi
Freezing
Pembekuan
Melting
Peleburan
Sublimation
Pemejalwapan

Diagram 2 shows the inter-conversion of the states of matter of a substance.

Rajah 1 menunjukkan perubahan keadaan jirim bagi suatu bahan.

Diagram2 / Rajah 2
Which inter-conversion involves the absorb of energy?
Perubahan keadaan manakah yang melibatkan penyerapan tenaga?
A
Ice - Steam
Ais - Stim
B
Steam - Water
Stim - Air
C
Water - Ice
Air - Ais
D
Steam - Ice
Stim - Ais

3.

Diagram 3 shows the symbol for an aluminium atom.

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Rajah 3 menunjukkan simbol bagi satu atom aluminium.

Diagram 3/ Rajah 3
Which of the following is true about aluminium atom?
Antara yang berikut, manakah benar tentang atom aluminium?
Proton
number
Nombor
proton

Neutron
number
Bilangan
neutron

Nucleon number
Nombor nukleon

27

14

13

14

13

27

27

14

13

13

14

27

4. Which of the following isotopes is used to determine the age of archaeological artifacts?
Antara isotop yang berikut, manakah digunakan untuk menentu usia artifak
arkeologi?
A Cobalt-60
Kabalt-60
B Carbon-13
Karbon-13
C Sodium-24
Natrium-24
D Carbon-14
Karbon-14
20

The atomic symbol of element Y is 1 0 Y. Which of the following is

true about Y ?
Simbol atom bagi unsur Y ialah 20 .
Y
10

Antara yang berikut, manakah benar tentang Y?

Proton number Number of neutron
Nombor proton Bilangan neutron

6.

Electron configuration
Susunan elektron

10

10

2.8

10

20

2.8

20

10

2.8.8.2

10

10

2.8.8.2

What is the relative molecular mass of tetrachloromethane, CCl4?

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Apakah jisim molekul relatif bagi tetraklorometana, CCl4?
[ Relative atomic mass: C=12, Cl=35.5]
A 71
B 142
C 154
D 184

7.

8.

What is the number of molecules in 1 mole of ammonia , NH3?

Apakah bilangan molekul bagi 1 mol amonia. NH3?
( Avogadro constant = 6.02 x 10 23 mol -1 )
A 6.02 x 1023 molecules / molekul
B 1.204 x 1023 molecules/ molekul
C 1.505 x 1023 molecules / molekul
D 2.408 x 1023 molecules / molekul
The following equation shows the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide , H2O2
Persamaan berikut menunjukkan penguraian hidrogen peroksida, H2O2
2H2O2 (l)

2H2O (l) + O2 (g)

What is the volume of oxygen gas , O2 produced from the decomposition of 500 cm3 of
2 mol dm-3 hydrogen peroxide at standard temperature and pressure (STP) ?
Apakah isipadu gas hidrogen, O2 dihasilkan daripda penguraian 500 cm3 2 mol dm-3
hidrogen peroksida pada suhu dan tekanan standard (STP)
[molar volume of gas = 22.4 dm-3 mol-1 at STP/Isipadu molar gas = 22.4 dm3 mol -1
pada STP ]
A 11.2 dm3
B 22.4 dm3
C 33.6 dm3
D 44.8 dm3
9.

The diagram 4 below shows the molecular formula of glucose

Rajah 4 di bawah menunjukkan formula molekul glukosa

C6H12O6
Diagram 4/ rajah 4
What is the empirical formula for glucose?
Apakah formula empirikal glukosa?
A CH2O
B CH2O2
C C2H4O2
D C6H12O6

10.

The following equation represents a reaction .

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Persamaan berikut menunjukkan satu tindak balas
Cu(OH)2(s) + 2HNO3(aq)

Cu(NO3) 2(aq) + 2H2O (l)

What are reactants in this equations ?

Apakah bahan tindak balas dalam persamaan ini?
A Copper (II) nitrate and water
Kuprum (II) nitrat dan air
B Copper (II) nitrate and nitric acid
Kuprum (II) nitrat dan asid nitrik
C Copper(II) hydroxide and nitric acid
Kuprum (II) hidroksida dan asid nitrik
D Copper (II) hydroxide and copper(II) nitrate
Kuprum (II) hidroksida dan kuprum (II) nitrat
11.

When copper(II) nitrate is heated , it decomposed according to the following reaction :

Apabila kuprum (II) nitrat dipanaskan, ia mengurai mengikut tindak balas berikut:
2Cu(NO3)2(s)

2CuO(s) + O2(g) + 4NO2(g)

Which of the folowing will be produced when 1.88g solid copper(II) nitrate is strongly
heated?
Antara berikut yang manakah akan dihasilkan apabila 1.88g pepejal kuprum (II)
nitrat dipanaskan dengan kuat?
[ Relative atomic mass : C= 12 ; N=14; O=16; Cu=64; Molar volume of gas : 24 dm3
mol -1 at room conditions ]
A 0.01 mol oxygen
0.01 mol oksigen
B 1.6g copper(II)oxide
1.6g kuprum (II) oksida
C 0.03 mol gases evolved
0.03 mol gas terbebas
D 480 cm3 nitrogen dioxide gas
480 cm3 nitrogen dioksida gas
12.

The electron configuration of Y is 2.8.5. Which of the following is true?

Susunan electron unsur Y ialah 2.8.5. Pernyataan manakah yang betul?
A
B
C
D

13.

Period / Kala
2
3
3
2

Group / Kumpulan
5
5
15
15

Which of the following elements are in group 18 in the Periodic Table of elements ?
Unsur yang manakah berada dalam kumpulan 18 dalam Jadual Berkala Unsur?
A Helium and krypton
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B
C
D

Helium dan kripton

Hydrogen and oxygen
Hidrogen dan oksigen
Oxygen and krypton
Oksigen dan kripton
Helium ,hydrogen and oxygen
Helium, hidrogen dan oksigen

14.

Which statement explains why the reactivity of group 1 elements increases when
going down the group?
Pernyataan manakah yang menerangkan kenapa kereaktifan unsur-unsur kumpulan 1
meningkat apabila menuruni kumpulan?
A The physical state of the elements changes from gas to liquid then to solid at room
temperature
Sifat fizik unsur-unsur berubah daripada gas ke cecair kemudian ke pepejal pada
suhu bilik
B The attractive force between valence electron and the nucleus becomes stronger
Daya tarikan antara elektron valens dengan nukleus bertambah kuat
C The valence electron gets further away from the nucleus
Elektron valens bertambah jauh daripada nukleus
D The melting points of the elements decrease
Takat lebur unsur-unsur menurun

15.

Table 1 shows the electron arrangement for elements W , X , Y and Z . The letters used
are not the actual symbol for the elements
Jadual 1 menunjukkan susunan elektron untuk unsur-unsur W, X, Y dan Z. Huruf-huruf
digunakan tidak menunjukkan simbol sebenar untuk unsur-unsur
Element/Unsur
Electron arrangement/Susunan elektron
W
2.1
X
2.3
Y
2.8.3
Z
2.8.7
Table 1/ jadual 1
Which of the following is an element of period 3 and able to form an amphoteric
oxide?
Unsur-unsur berikut yang manakan merupakan unsur kala 3 dan boleh membentuk
oksida amfoterik?
A W
B X
C Y
D Z

16.

Element T has the following characteristics:

Unsur T mempunyai ciri-ciri berikut:
-

High melting and boiling points

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-

Takat lebur dan takat didih yang tinggi

Forms compounds with various oxidation numbers
Membentuk sebatian dengan pelbagai nombor pengoksidaan
T oxide acts as catalyst
T oksida bertindak sebagai mangkin

Element T could be
Unsur T mungkin
A Rubidium / rubidium
B Silicon / silikon
C Manganese / mangan
D Magnesium / magnesium
17.

During formation of ionis bonds, the atom of elements

Semasa pembentukan ikatan ionik, unsur atom
A
Share electrons / berkongsi elektron
B
Accept electrons / menerima elektron
C
Donate electrons / menderma elektron
D
Transfer electrons / memindahkan elektron

18.

The diagram 5 shows the electron arrangement of a compound formed between atoms
P and Q
Rajah 5menunjukkan susunan elektron satu sebatian terbentuk antara atom P dan Q

Diagram 5/ rajah 5
Which of the following statements is true about the compound?
Pernyataan yang manakah benar tentang sebatian?
A
There is strong intermolecular force between particles P and Q
Terdapat daya intermolekul yang kuat antara zarah-zarah P dan Q
B
The compound is formed by sharing the electrons
Sebatian yang terbentuk melalui perkongsian elektron
C
The compound conduct electricity in molten state
Sebatian mengalirkan elektrik dalam keadaan leburan
D
It is a covalent compound
Ia merupakan ikatan kovalen

19.

Which of the following statements are true about covalent compound?

Antara pernyataan berikut yang manakah benar tentang sebatian kovalen?
I
Dissolve in water
Larut dalam air
II
Formed from reaction between metal and non metal elements
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III
IV
A
B
C
D

Terhasil daripada tindak balas unsur-unsur logam dan bukan logam

Formed from electron sharing between atoms
Terhasil daripada perkongsian elektron antara atom-atom
Do not conduct electricity
Tidak mengalirkan elektrik
I and II only
III and IV only
I, II and III only
I, II, III and IV

20.

Which of the following statements are true regarding the magnesium chloride and
hydrogen chloride?
Pernyataan yang manakan adalah betul berkenaan magnesium klorida dan hidrogen
klorida?
I
Both are soluble in water producing colourless solutions
Kedua-dua larut dalam air menghasilkan laritan tidak berwarna
II
Magnesium chloride has a higher melting point than hydrogen chloride
Magnesium klorida mempunyai takat lebur yang tinggi berbanding
hidrogen klorida
III
Hydrogen chloride dissolves in methylbenzene while magnesium
chloride does not
Hidrogen klorida larut dalam metilbenzena sementara magnesium
klorida tidak larut
IV
Solid magnesium chloride can conduct electricity while hydrogen
chloride does not
Pepejal magnesium klorida boleh mengalirkan elektrik sementara
hidrogen klorida tidak
A
I and II only
B
II and IV only
C
I, II and III only
D
I, II, III and IV only

21.

Diagram 6 shows the apparatus set-up for electrolysis.

Rajah 6 menunjukkan susunan radas bagi elektrolisis.

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Diagram 6/ rajah 6
Which of the following substance could light up the bulb?
Antara bahan berikut, yang manakah dapat menyalakan mentol ?
A Air
Udara
B Wood
Kayu
C Sugar solution
Larutan gula
D Sodium chloride solution
Larutan natrium klorida
22..

The diagram 7 shows the electrolysis of molten lead (II) bromide using carbon
electrodes.
Rajah 7 menunjukkan elektrolisis leburan plumbum (II) bromida menggunakan
elektrod karbon

Diagram 7/ rajah 7
What are the products at the anode and cathode?
Apakah hasil pada anod dan katod?
Anode
Cathode
A
Bromine
Lead
B
Oxygen
Hydrogen
C
Bromine
Hydrogen
D
Oxygen
Lead
23.

Diagram 8 shows the setup of the apparatus for the electrolysis of copper (II)
Sulphate solution.
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Diagram 8 menunjukkan susunan gambar rajah untuk elektrolisis larutan kuprum (II)
sulfat.

Diagram 8/ rajah 8
The intensity of the blue colour of copper (II) sulphate is decreasing. Which of the
following explains the observation?
Keamatan warna biru larutan kuprum (II) sulfat menurun. Pernyataan yang manakah
menerangkan pemerhatian tersebut?
A
OH- ion is discharged at the anode
Ion OH- disesarkan pada anod
B
H+ ion si discharged at the cathode
Ion H+ disesarkan pada katod
C
SO42- ion is dicharged at anode
Ion SO42- disesarkan pada anod
D
Cu2+ ion is discharged at the cathode
Ion Cu2+ disesarkan pada katod

24.

Diagram 9 shows a chemical cell.

Rajah 9 menunjukkan satu sel kimia.
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Diagram 9 / Rajah 9
What is the correct chemical reaction that takes place in the positive terminal of the
chemical cell?
Apakah tindak balas kimia yang berlaku di terminal positif?
A Zn2+ + 2e Zn
B Zn Zn2+ + 2e
C Ag+ + e Ag
D Ag Ag+ + e
25.

Table 2 shows the information of two simple cells.

Jadual 2 menunjukkan maklumat bagi dua sel ringkas.
Cell

Electrode

Sel

Elektrod

Potential difference
(V)

Positive terminal
Terminal positif

Perbezaan voltan (V)

X and Y

1.5

0.6

X dan Y

II

26.

Y and Z
Y dan Z

Table 2 / Jadual 2
Which of the following is the ascending order of electrode X, Y and Z in the
electrochemical series?
Antara yang berikut, manakah ialah urutan menaik bagi elektrod X, Y dan Z dalam siri
elektrokimia?
A Z, Y and X
Z, Y dan X
B Y, X and Z
Y, X dan Z
C X, Y and Z
X, Y dan Z
D X, Z and Y
X, Z dan Y
A student is stung by an insect with an alkaline sting. Which of the following
substances is the most suitable to be apllied to the part stung to treat the student?
Seorang pelajar disengat oleh serangga yang mempunyai sengatan beralkali. Antara
berikut bahan manakah yang sesuai digunakan untuk merawat pelajar itu?
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A
B
C
D

Vinegar
Cuka
Ethanol
Etanol
Tooth paste
Ubat gigi
Cooking oil
Minyak masak

27.

State the use of pH scale?

Nyatakan kegunaan skala pH?
A
To show the strenght of acidity or alkalinity of an aqueous solution
Menunjukkan kekuatan keasidan atau kealkalian sesuatu larutan akues
B
To show the degree of acidity or alkalinity of an aqueous solution
Menunjukkan darjah keasidan atau kealkalian sesuatu larutan akues
C
To show the pH of acid only
Menunjukkan pH asid sahaja
D
To show the pH of alkali only
Menunjukkan pH alkali sahaja

28.

The table 3 below shows observations for the reaction between ethanoic acis and
magnesium.
Jadual 3 di bawah menunjukkan pemerhatian untuk tindak balas antara asid etanoik
dan magnesium.

Table 3/ jadual 3
Which of the following explains the observation?
Antara berikut yang manakah menerangkan tentang pemerhatian tersebut?
A
Ethanoic acid dissolves in water producing hydrogen gas
Asid etanoik larut dalam air menghasilkan gas hidrogen
B
Ethanoic acid ionises to produce hydrogen ions in the presence of water
Asid etanoik mengion menghasilkan ion-ion hidrogen dalam kehadiran air
C
Water ionises to hydrogen ions and react with magnesium
Air terion ke ion-ion hidrogen and bertindak balas dengan magnesium
D
Etanoic acid ionises to hydrogen ions which combine with each other to form
hydrogen gas
Asid etanoik mengion ke ion-ion hidrogen dan bergabung antara satu sama
lain untuk menghasilkan gas hidrogen

29.

Diagram 10 shows the pH values of the soil in part F and part G of a palm oil
plantation.
Rajah 10 menunjukkan nilai pH sebahagian tanah F dan G sebuah ladang kelapa
sawit.
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Diagram 10/ rajah 10

The owner wishes to uses lime to neutralise the soil in one part of the plantation.
Which part should the lime (calcium oxide) be added, and why?
Pemilik berhasrat untuk meneutralkan tanah pada satu bahagian ladang. Bahagian
manakah kapur ( kalsium oksida) perlu ditambahkan, dan berikan sebabnya?
A
F because lime is acidic
F kerana kapur berasid
B
F because lime is basic
F kerana kapur beralkali
C
G because lime is acidic
G kerana kapur berasid
D
G because lime is basic
G kerana kapur beralkali
30

Which of the following is true about the soluble and insoluble salt?
Antara yang berikut, manakah benar tentang garam terlarut dan garam tidak terlarut?
Soluble in water Insoluble in water
Larut dalam air Tidak larut dalam
air
A Silver chloride
Sodium carbonate
Argentum klorida Natrium karbonat
B Ammonium
Lead (II) sulphate
sulphate
Plumbum (II) sulfat
Ammonium sulfat

31.

C Barium sulphate
Barium sulfat

Aluminium nitrate
Aluminium nitrat

D Lead (II) iodide

Plumbum (II)
iodida

Sodium hydroxide
Natrium hidroksida

Which of the following salt that is used in cooking?

Yang manakah antara berikut merupakan garam yang digunakan semasa
memasak?
A
Sodium chloride
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B
C
D

Natrium klorida
Potassium chloride
Kalium klorida
Sodium bromide
Natrium bromida
Calcium chloride
Kalsium klorida

32.

A white solid, X changes colour to brown and release a gas when heated. However its
residue changes to yellow after cooling. What is solid X?
Satu pepejal putih, X bertukar warna menjadi perang dan membebaskan satu gas
apabila dipanaskan. Tetapi warna bakinya bertukar kepada kuning selepas penyejukan.
Apakah pepejal X?
A
Silver nitrate
Argentum nitrat
B
Zinc carbonate
Zink karbonat
C
Lead (II) carbonate
Plumbum (II) karbonat
D
Ferum (II) nitrate
Ferum (II) nitrat

33.

A few drops of ammonia solution is added to solution Y. Solution Y formed a white

precipitate which dissolves in excess ammonia solution. Determine the ions in solution
Y.
Beberapa titis larutan ammonia ditambahkan ke dalam larutan Y. Larutan Y
membentuk satu mendakan putih yang larut dalam larutan ammonia berlebihan.
Tentukan ion dalam larutan Y.
A
B

34.

Ca2+
Pb2+

C
D

Al3+
Zn2+

Diagram 11 shows the apparatus set-up to prepare silver chloride.

Rajah 11 menunjukkan susunan radas untuk menyediakan argentum klorida.

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Diagram 11 / Rajah 11
Which of the following is most suitable to react with HCl to prepare AgCl?
Antara yang berikut, manakah paling sesuai untuk bertindak balas dengan HCl untuk
menyediakan AgCl?
A
Silver nitrate
C
Silver metal
Argentum nitrat
Logam argentum
B
Silver oxide
D
Silver Carbonate
Argentum oksida
Argentum karbonat
35.

The equation represents the reaction in the industrial preparation of ammonia.

Persamaan mewakili tindak balas penghasilan ammonia dalam industri.
Catalyst M
Mangkin M
N2

+ 3H2

2NH3
o
450 C/ 60 atm

What is M?
Apakah M?
A Iron
Ferum
B Nickel
Nikel
C Copper(II) oxide
Kuprum(II) oksida
DManganese(IV) oxide
Mangan(IV) 0ksida

36.

Diagram 12 shows some kitchen utensils.

Rajah 12 menunjukkan beberapa perkakas dapur.

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Diagram 12 / Rajah 12
What is the substance and the major component used in the making of the kitchen
utensils?
Apakah bahan dan komponen utama yang digunakan dalam membuat perkakas dapur?
Subtance
Bahan

Major component
Komponen utama

A Pewter
Piuter

Tin
Timah

B Bronze
Gangsa

Copper
Kuprum

C Stainless steel
Keluli nirkarat

Iron
Besi

D Duralumin
Duralumin

Aluminium
Aluminium

37. Diagram 13 shows part of the structure of a polymer molecule.

Rajah 13 menunjukkan sebahagian daripada struktur suatu molekul polimer.
Cl H Cl H Cl H
I I I
I 15I I
~CCCCCC~
I I
I I
I I
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Diagram 13/rajah 13
Which of the following could be atoms X and Y?
Antara berikut yang manakah monomer bagi polimer itu?
A

H H
l
l
C=C
l
l
H H
H H
l l
C=C
l
l
H Cl

H CH3
l
l
C=C
l
l
H Cl

H CH3
l
l
C=C
l
l
H H

38. A substance has the following properties:

Suatu bahan mempunyai ciri-ciri berikut:
Hard and opaque
Keras dan tidak lutcahaya
Good insulator of heat and electricity
Penebat haba dan elektrik yang baik
Inert towards chemicals
Lengai terhadap bahan kimia
Which of following substances has the above properties?
Antara berikut bahan yang manakah mempunyai ciri-ciri seperti di atas?
A Ceramics
Seramik
B
Glass
Kaca
C Metal
Logam
D Polymer
Polimer

39.

Why does the food that is kept in refrigerator last longer?

Mengapakah makanan yang disimpan dalam peti sejuk tahan lebih lama?
A
The carbon dioxide in the refrigerator kills the microorganism in food.
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B
C
D

Karbon dioksida dalam peti sejuk akan membunuh mikroorganisma dalam

makanan.
Bacteria is inactive under lower temperature.
Bakteria tidak aktif pada suhu yang rendah.
The high pressure slows down the decaying rate of the food.
Tekanan yang tinggi mengurangkan kadar penguraian makanan.
There is no sufficient oxygen in the refrigerator.
Peti sejuk tidak mempunyai oksigen yang mencukupi.

40.

Which of the following reactions occurs at the highest rate?

Antara berikut tindak balas manakah yang berlaku pada kadar tertinggi?
A
Photosynthesis
Fotosintesis
B
Rusting of iron
Pengaratan besi
C
Combustion of hydrogen in oxygen
Pembakaran hidrogen dalam oksigen
D
Combustion of magnesium in oxygen
Pembakaran magnesium dalam oksigen

41.

The reacting condition for the reaction between zinc and hydrochloric acid is shown
below.
Keadaan tindak balas bagi tindak balas antara zink dengan asid hidroklorik
ditunjukkan di bawah.

Which of the following factors do not affect the rate of reaction?

Antara faktor yang berikut, manakah tidak mempengaruhi kadar tindak balas?
A
The temperature of the reaction.
Suhu tindak balas.
B
The concentration of the acid.
Kepekatan asid.
C
The amount of copper(II) sulphate solution used.
Amaun larutan kuprum(II) sulfat yang digunakan.
D
The excess mass of zinc.
Jisim zink yang berlebihan.

42.

In the reaction between sulphuric acid and sodium thiosulphate, sulphur precipitate will
be formed at a faster rate if higher concentration of sulphuric acid is used because
Dalam tindak balas antara asid sulfurik dengan natrium tiosulfat, mendakan sulfur
akan terbentuk pada kadar yang lebih cepat jika kepekatan asid sulfurik yang lebih
tinggi digunakan kerana
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A
B
C
D
43.

A
B
C
D

44.

The frequency of collisions increases.

Frekuensi perlanggaran bertambah.
The number of particles per unit volume increases.
Bilangan zarah per unit isi padu meningkat.
The ions move faster.
Ion bergerak lebih cepat.
The activation energy decreases.
Tenaga pengaktifan berkurangan.

The following information shows the effect of a particular factor on the rate of reaction.
Maklumat berikut menunjukkan kesan suatu faktor yang mempengaruhi kadar tindak
balas.

Which of the following can cause the above effect?

Manakah antara berikut memberikan kesan seperti di atas?
Increasing total surface area of reactants.
Menambah jumlah luas permukaan bahan tindak balas
Increasing the concentration of reactants.
Menambah kepekatan bahan tindak balas
Adding a catalyst.
Menambah mangkin
Increasing temperature of reactants
Menaikkan suhu bahan tindak balas

Which of the following statements are true about catalyst?

Antara pernyataan berikut yang manakah benar tentang mangkin?
I
A catalyst increases the quantity of products
Mangkin menambahkan kuantiti hasil tindak balas
II
A positive catalyst increases the rate of reaction
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III
IV
A
B
C
D
45.

Mangkin positif menambahkan kadar tindak balas

Only a small quantity of catalyst is needed to catalyst a reaction
Sedikit mangkin sahaja diperlukan untuk memangkinkan satu tindak balas
A catalyst increases the frequency of collision between particles of reactant
Mangkin menambahkan frekuensi perlanggaran antara molekul bahan tindak
balas
I and II / I dan II
II and III / II dan III
III and IV / III dan IV
II, III and IV / II, III dan IV

A hydrocarbon is a chemical compound consisting of

Hidrokarbon ialah sebatian kimia yang mengandungi
A
Carbon and oxygen only
Karbon dan oksigen sahaja
B
Carbon and hydrogen only
Karbon dan hidrogen sahaja
C
Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen only
Karbon, hidrogen dan oksigen sahaja
D
Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen only
Karbon, hidrogen, oksigen dan nitrogen sahaja

46.

What is the functional group for alcohols?

Apakah kumpulan berfungsi bagi alkohol?
A
CO C
COOH
B
OH D
O

47.

What are the products obtained when propane is burned in excess oxygen?
Apakah hasil yang diperolehi apabila propana dibakar dalam oksigen berlebihan?
A
Carbon, carbon monoxide and water / Karbon, karbon monoksida dan air
B
Carbon and water / Karbon dan air
C
Carbon dioxide gas and water / Gas karbon dioksida dan air
D
Carbon dioxide gas / gas karbon dioksida

48.

What is the general formula for an alkane?

Apakah formula umum untuk alkane?
A
CnH2n
B
CnH2n+2
C
CnH2n+1OH
D
CnH2n+1COOH

49.

Diagram 14 shows the experimental set-up.

Rajah 14 menunjukkan susunan radas bagi suatu eksperimen.

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Diagram 14 / Rajah 14
What is the product of the reaction?
Apakah hasil bagi tindak balas di atas?
A
Ethane-1, 2-diol
Etana-1, 2-diol
B
Ethyl ethanoate
Etil etanoat
C
Propil ethanoate
Propil etanoat
D
Metil butanoate
Metil butanoat

50.

The diagram 15 shows the structural change caused by the vulcanization of material P.
Gambar rajah menunjukkan perubahan struktur yang disebabkan oleh penggulvanian
bahan P.
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Diagram 15/ rajah 15

Which of the following statements are true about the diagram?
Pernyataan yang manakah betul berkenaan diagram?
I
Q is harder than P
Q lebih keras daripada P
II
Q is easily oxidized compared to P
Q lebih mudah teroksida daripada P
III
Q is more elastic than P
Q lebih elastik daripada P
IV
Q is more heat resistible than P
Q lebih tahan haba daripada P
A
I and III only
I dan III sahaja
B
II and IV only
II dan IV sahaja
C
I, III and IV only
I, III dan IV sahaja
D
I, II, III and IV
I, II, III dan IV

END OF QUESTIONS
KERTAS SOALAN TAMAT

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