1

OIeh :
evy Prut
eyI3 IdeIu
XI IPA Z
Fu38 kompo88
2
SefeIoh menyoksikon
foyongon ini ondo dopof
03039:,3:
fungsi komposisi
salah satu fungsi
jika fungsi komposisi
dan fungsi yang lain
diketahui

4mp4sisi Fungsi
!enggabungan operasi dua fungsi
secara berurutan akan
menghasilkan sebuah fungsi baru.
!enggabungan tersebut disebut
komposisi fungsi dan hasilnya
disebut fungsi komposisi.

Z A dipetakan oleh f ke y Z B
ditulis f : y atau y = f(
y Z B dipetakan oleh g ke z Z C
ditulis g : y z atau z = g(y
atau z = g(f(
A

C
z
B
y
f
g

'--'
'+---'

maka fungsi yang memetakan

Z A ke z Z C
adalah komposisi fungsi f dan g
ditulis (g o f( = g(f(
A B C

z
y
f
g
g o f

.4nf4h I
f : A B dan g: B C
didefinisikan seperti pada gambar
Tentukan (g o f(a dan (g o f(b
A
B
C
a
b
p
q
1
2

f
g

owob:
A
B
C
a
b
p
q
1
2

f
g
f(a = 1 dan g(1 = q
Jadi (g o f(a = g(f(a = g(1 q
(g o f(a = ?

A
B
C
a
b
p
q
1
2

f
g
f(b = dan g( = p
Jadi (g o f = g(f(b = g( = p
(g o f(b = ?
10
.4nf4h Z
Ditentukan g(f( = f(g(.
Jika f( = 2 + p dan
g( = + 120
maka nilai p = . .
11
owob:
f( = 2 + p dan g( = + 120
g(f( = f(g(
g(2+ p = f( + 120
(2 + p + 120 = 2( + 120 + p
+ p + 120 = + 0 + p
p p = 0 120
2p = 20 Fp = 120
12
Sifof 4mp4sisi Fungsi
1.Tidak komutatif:
f o g = g o f
2. Bersifat assosiatif:
f o (g o h = (f o g o h = f o g o h
. Memiliki fungsi identitas: ( =
f o = o f = f
1
.4nf4h I
f : R R dan g : R R
f( = 1 dan g( = 2
2
+
Tentukan: a. (g o f(
b. (f o g(
1
owob:
f( = 1 dan g( = 2
2
+
a. (g o f( = g[f(( = g( 1
= 2( 1
2
+
= 2(
2
+ 1 +
= 1
2
12 + 2 +
= 1
2
12 +
1
f( = 1 dan g( = 2
2
+
b. (f o g( = f[g(( = f(2
2
+
= (2
2
+ 1
=
2
+ 1 1
(f o g( =
2
+ 1
(g o f( = 1
2
12 +
(g o f( = (f o g (
tidak bersifat komutatif
1
.4nf4h Z
f( = 1, g( =
2
1 dan
h( = 1/
Tentukan: a. (f o g o h
b. f o (g o h
1
owob:
f( = 1, g( =
2
1
dan h( = 1/
((f o g o h( = (f o g(h(
(f o g( = (
2
1 1
=
2
2
(f o g(h( = (f o g(1/
= (1/
2
2
1
f( = 1, g( =
2
1
dan h( = 1/
(f o (g o h( = (f(g oh(
(g o h(= g(1/
= (1/
2
1
= 1/
2
- 1
f(g o h(= f(1/
2
1
= (1/
2
1 1
=(1/
2
2
1
.4nf4h 3
( = , f( =
2
dan g( = + 1
Tentukan:
a.(f o ( dan (g o
b.( o f dan ( o g
20
owob:
( = , f( =
2
dan g( = + 1
(f o ( =
2
(g o ( = + 1
( o f( =
2
( o g( = + 1
( o f( = (f o = f
21
enenfukon
Suofu Fungsi
iko Fungsi 4mp4sisi
don
Fungsi Yong Loin Dikefohui
22
4nf4h I
Diketahui f( = 1
dan (f o g( =
2
+
Tentukan g(.
2
owob
f( = 1dan (f o g( =
2
+
fg(( =
2
+
.g( 1 =
2
+
.g( =
2
+ + 1 =
2
+
Jadi g( = (
2
+
2
.4nf4h Z
Diketahui g( = + dan
(f o g( =
2

maka f( = . .
2
owob:
g( = +
(f o g( = f(g( =
2

f( + =
2

Misal: + = y F = y
f(y = (y
2

2
f(y = (y
2

= (y
2
1y + 1
= y
2
y + 2
Jadi f( =
2
+ 21
2
.4nf4h 3
Diketahui f( = dan
(g of( =
2
+ +
maka g( 1 = . .
2
owob:
f( =
(g o f( = g (f( =
2
+ +
g( =
2
+ +
Misal: = y F = y +
g(y = (y +
2
+ (y + +
= y
2
+ y + + y + 1 +
2
g(y = y
2
+ y + + y + 1 +
= y
2
+ 12y +
g( 1 = ( 1
2
+ 12( 1 +
=
2
2 + 1 + 12 12 +
=
2
+ 10 + 2
Jadi g( 1 =
2
+ 10 + 2
0
4nf4h 4
Diketahui f( = 2 + 1
dan (f o g( + 1= -2
2
+ 1
Nilai g(-2 =..
1
owobon:
f(g( + 1= -2
2
+ 1
f( = 2 + 1 f(g(= 2g( + 1
f(g( + 1 = 2g ( + 1 + 1
2g( + 1 + 1 = -2
2
1
2g( + 1 = -2
2
2
g( + 1 = -
2
2 1
2
g( + 1 = -
2
2 1
g( = -( 1
2
2( 1 1
g(2 = -(2 1
2
2(2 1 1
= -1 2 1 = -
Jadi g(2 = -

$eIe8u
%ermu ku8h