LABORATORIUM MEKANIKA TANAH

FAKULTAS TEKNIK
UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI
PEMERIKSAAN ATTERBERG
Batas Cair
Banyaknya pukulan
Nomor Cawan
Berat Cawan + Contoh Basah
Berat Cawan + Contoh Kering
Berat Air
Berat Cawan
Berat Contoh Kering
Kadar Air
Kadar Air Rata-rata

15
1
33.94
29.74
4.2
20.54
9.2
45.65
54.83

(gr)
(gr)
(gr)
(gr)
(gr)
(%)
(%)

Batas plast

31
2
33.54
28.74
4.8
21.24
7.5
64.00

3
34.74
29.74
5
20.54
9.2
54.35
58.11

17
4
39.24
31.94
7.3
20.14
11.8
61.86

5
12.34
9.74
2.6
3.44
6.3
41.27
64.57

23
6
15.84
10.04
5.8
3.44
6.6
87.88

7
17.14
11.44
5.7
2.74
8.7
65.52
60.76

8
14.94
10.74
4.2
3.24
7.5
56.00

9
22.34
22.04
0.30
21.24
0.8
37.50
40.97

Batas Susut (S.L)

Nomor Cetakan
Berat Cetakan (gr)
Berat Cetakan + Contoh Basah
Berat Cetakan + Contoh Kering
Berat Air
Berat Contoh Basah (W)
Berat Contoh Kering (Wo)
Isi Contoh Basah (V)
Isi Contoh Kering (Vo)
Kadar Air

100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

LL

PL

PI

60

40.97

19.03

SL

Catatan:
Contoh dalam Keadaan:
Asli Kering Udara
Disaring

Batas plastis
10
21.84
21.44
0.4
20.54
0.9
44.44
40.97

Contoh dalam Keadaan:

TEST NO.

: III

DEPTH

EFFECTIVE CON. PRESS. 3 :

TYPE OF PRESSURE :
CELL PRESSURE 3 :

BORING NO. :

BACK PRESSURE B

STRAIN

LOAD

PORE

READING

READING

PRESSURE

KN/m

t/m

STRAIN RATE

LOAD SCALE K

STRAIN

PRESSURE
READING

Q'

t/m

CORRECTED

AXIAL

AREA

LOAD

1-

A'

cm

kg

DATE :
SOIL DESCRIPTION :

: 0.511 kg

- =
10.Q

Q'.K

t/m
mm/min

- U =

- U =

A'

t/m

'

' + '

' - '

'

'

'

t/m

t/m

t/m

t/m

0.0760

16

10

1.020

0.1

11.411

8.176

7.165

19.833

12.668

1.566

16.251

3.583

0.1524

18

10

1.020

0.2

11.423

9.198

8.052

20.720

12.668

1.636

16.694

4.026

0.2256

19

19

1.937

0.3

11.434

9.709

8.491

20.242

11.751

1.723

15.996

4.246

0.3045

20

19

1.937

0.4

11.445

10.220

8.930

20.680

11.751

1.760

16.215

4.465

0.3810

20

19

1.937

0.5

11.457

10.220

8.920

20.671

11.751

1.759

16.211

4.460

0.7620

22

19

1.937

11.515

11.242

9.763

21.513

11.751

1.831

16.632

4.881

1.1430

24

20

2.039

1.5

11.574

12.264

10.596

22.245

11.649

1.910

16.947

5.298

1.5240

25

25

2.549

11.633

12.775

10.982

22.120

11.139

1.986

16.630

5.491

1.9050

26

28

2.855

2.5

11.692

13.286

11.363

22.196

10.833

2.049

16.514

5.682

2.2800

27

30

3.059

11.753

13.797

11.739

22.368

10.629

2.104

16.498

5.870

3.0840

28

34

3.467

11.875

14.308

12.049

22.270

10.221

2.179

16.245

6.024

3.8100

29

34

3.467

12.000

14.819

12.349

22.570

10.221

2.208

16.396

6.175

4.5700

29

34

3.467

12.128

14.819

12.219

22.440

10.221

2.195

16.330

6.109

5.3300

29.3

34

3.467

12.258

14.972

12.214

22.435

10.221

2.195

16.328

6.107

6.0460

29.5

29

2.957

12.391

15.075

12.166

22.897

10.731

2.134

16.814

6.083

6.8500

29.5

29

2.957

12.527

15.075

12.034

22.764

10.731

2.121

16.748

6.017

7.6200

29.5

29

2.957

10

12.667

15.075

11.901

22.631

10.731

2.109

16.681

5.950

9.1400

28.8

29

2.957

12

12.955

14.717

11.360

22.091

10.731

2.059

16.411

5.680

10.6700

28

28

2.855

14

13.256

14.308

10.794

21.626

10.833

1.996

16.230

5.397

12.1900

27.5

28

2.855

16

13.571

14.053

10.355

21.188

10.833

1.956

16.010

5.177

13.7200

18

13.902

15.2400

20

14.250

16.7600

22

14.615

18.2800

24

15.000

19.3100

26

15.405

21.3300

28

15.833

22.8400

30

16.286

TEST NO.

:II

TYPE OF PRESSURE :

BORING NO. :

CELL PRESSURE 3 :

DEPTH

BACK PRESSURE B

STRAIN

LOAD

PORE

READING

READING

PRESSURE

KN/m

t/m

STRAIN RATE

LOAD SCALE K

STRAIN

PRESSURE
READING

Q'

EFFECTIVE CON. PRESS. 3 :

t/m

CORRECTED

AXIAL

AREA

LOAD

1-

A'

cm

kg

DATE :
SOIL DESCRIPTION :

: 0.511 kg

- =
10.Q

Q'.K

t/m
mm/min

- U =

- U =

A'

t/m

'

' + '

' - '

'

'

'

t/m

t/m

t/m

t/m

0.0760

8.5

22

2.243

0.1

11.411

4.344

3.806

10.263

6.457

1.590

8.360

1.903

0.1524

11.5

30

3.059

0.2

11.423

5.877

5.144

10.785

5.641

1.912

8.213

2.572

0.2256

12.5

30

3.059

0.3

11.434

6.388

5.586

11.227

5.641

1.990

8.434

2.793

0.3045

13.5

31

3.161

0.4

11.445

6.899

6.028

11.566

5.539

2.088

8.553

3.014

0.3810

14

31

3.161

0.5

11.457

7.154

6.244

11.783

5.539

2.127

8.661

3.122

0.7620

15

32

3.263

11.515

7.665

6.657

12.093

5.437

2.224

8.765

3.328

1.1430

15.4

32

3.263

1.5

11.574

7.869

6.799

12.236

5.437

2.251

8.837

3.400

1.5240

15.5

32

3.263

11.633

7.921

6.809

12.246

5.437

2.252

8.841

3.404

1.9050

15.5

32

3.263

2.5

11.692

7.921

6.774

12.211

5.437

2.246

8.824

3.387

2.2800

15.8

32

3.263

11.753

8.074

6.870

12.306

5.437

2.264

8.872

3.435

3.0840

15.9

32

3.263

11.875

8.125

6.842

12.279

5.437

2.258

8.858

3.421

3.8100

16

31

3.161

12.000

8.176

6.813

12.352

5.539

2.230

8.946

3.407

4.5700

16.1

31

3.161

12.128

8.227

6.784

12.322

5.539

2.225

8.931

3.392

5.3300

16.2

31

3.161

12.258

8.278

6.753

12.292

5.539

2.219

8.916

3.377

6.0460

16.2

31

3.161

12.391

8.278

6.681

12.220

5.539

2.206

8.879

3.340

6.8500

16.3

30

3.059

12.527

8.329

6.649

12.290

5.641

2.179

8.965

3.325

7.6200

16.4

29

2.957

10

12.667

8.380

6.616

12.359

5.743

2.152

9.051

3.308

9.1400

16.4

29

2.957

12

12.955

8.380

6.469

12.212

5.743

2.126

8.977

3.234

10.6700

16.4

28

2.855

14

13.256

8.380

6.322

12.167

5.845

2.082

9.006

3.161

12.1900

16.4

27

2.753

16

13.571

8.380

6.175

12.122

5.947

2.038

9.034

3.088

13.7200

16

26

2.651

18

13.902

8.176

5.881

11.930

6.049

1.972

8.989

2.941

15.2400

16

25

2.549

20

14.250

8.176

5.738

11.888

6.151

1.933

9.019

2.869

16.7600

16

24

2.447

8.176

5.594

11.847

6.253

1.895

9.050

2.797

22

14.615

18.2800

24

15.000

19.3100

26

15.405

21.3300

28

15.833

22.8400

30

16.286

TEST NO.

:I

TYPE OF PRESSURE :

BORING NO. :

CELL PRESSURE 3 :

DEPTH

BACK PRESSURE B

STRAIN

LOAD

PORE

READING

READING

PRESSURE
READING

Q'

EFFECTIVE CON. PRESS. 3 :

t/m
:

KN/m

t/m

LOAD SCALE K

STRAIN

PRESSURE

STRAIN RATE

CORRECTED

AXIAL

AREA

LOAD

1-

A'

cm

kg

DATE :
SOIL DESCRIPTION :

: 0.511 kg

- =
- U =

10.Q

Q'.K

t/m
mm/min

- U =

A'

t/m

'

' + '

' - '

'

'

'

t/m

t/m

t/m

t/m

0.0760

2.0

0.816

0.1

11.411

1.022

0.896

3.781

2.885

1.310

3.333

0.448

0.1524

2.5

0.816

0.2

11.423

1.278

1.118

4.004

2.885

1.388

3.444

0.559

0.2256

3.4

15

1.530

0.3

11.434

1.737

1.520

3.691

2.171

1.700

2.931

0.760

0.3045

3.5

18

1.835

0.4

11.445

1.789

1.563

3.428

1.866

1.838

2.647

0.781

0.3810

3.9

20

2.039

0.5

11.457

1.993

1.739

3.401

1.662

2.047

2.531

0.870

0.7620

4.5

20

2.039

11.515

2.300

1.997

3.659

1.662

2.202

2.660

0.998

1.1430

5.0

22

2.243

1.5

11.574

2.555

2.208

3.665

1.458

2.514

2.561

1.104

1.5240

5.1

23

2.345

11.633

2.606

2.240

3.596

1.356

2.653

2.476

1.120

1.9050

5.9

29

2.957

2.5

11.692

3.015

2.579

3.322

0.744

4.467

2.033

1.289

2.2800

6.0

29

2.957

11.753

3.066

2.609

3.353

0.744

4.507

2.048

1.304

3.0840

6.4

29

2.957

11.875

3.270

2.754

3.498

0.744

4.703

2.121

1.377

3.8100

7.0

29

2.957

12.000

3.577

2.981

3.725

0.744

5.007

2.234

1.490

4.5700

7.2

27

2.753

12.128

3.679

3.034

3.981

0.948

4.201

2.465

1.517

5.3300

7.8

27

2.753

12.258

3.986

3.252

4.199

0.948

4.431

2.574

1.626

6.0460

8.0

25

2.549

12.391

4.088

3.299

4.451

1.152

3.865

2.801

1.650

6.8500

8.3

22

2.243

12.527

4.241

3.386

4.843

1.458

3.323

3.150

1.693

7.6200

8.8

21

2.141

10

12.667

4.497

3.550

5.110

1.560

3.276

3.335

1.775

9.1400

9.3

20

2.039

12

12.955

4.752

3.668

5.330

1.662

3.208

3.496

1.834

10.6700

9.7

20

2.039

14

13.256

4.957

3.739

5.401

1.662

3.250

3.531

1.870

12.1900

10.1

19

1.937

16

13.571

5.161

3.803

5.567

1.764

3.156

3.665

1.902

13.7200

10.2

17

1.734

18

13.902

5.212

3.749

5.717

1.967

2.906

3.842

1.875

15.2400

10.3

15

1.530

20

14.250

5.263

3.694

5.865

2.171

2.701

4.018

1.847

16.7600

10.4

14

1.428

22

14.615

5.314

3.636

5.910

2.273

2.599

4.092

1.818

18.2800

10.4

13

1.326

24

15.000

5.314

3.543

5.918

2.375

2.492

4.147

1.771

19.3100

10.5

12

1.224

26

15.405

5.366

3.483

5.960

2.477

2.406

4.219

1.741

21.3300

11.0

10

1.020

28

15.833

5.621

3.550

6.231

2.681

2.324

4.456

1.775

22.8400

11.8

10

1.020

30

16.286

6.030

3.702

6.384

2.681

2.381

4.533

1.851

DATE :

OIL DESCRIPTION :

t/m

20.853
21.740
22.179
22.618
22.608
23.451
24.284
24.670
25.051
25.427
25.737
26.037
25.907
25.902
25.854
25.722
25.589
25.048
24.482
24.043

DATE :

OIL DESCRIPTION :

t/m

12.506
13.844
14.286
14.728
14.944
15.357
15.499
15.509
15.474
15.570
15.542
15.513
15.484
15.453
15.381
15.349
15.316
15.169
15.022
14.875
14.581
14.438
14.294

DATE :

OIL DESCRIPTION :

t/m

4.597
4.819
5.221
5.264
5.440
5.698
5.909
5.941
6.280
6.310
6.455
6.682
6.735
6.953
7.000
7.087
7.251
7.369
7.440
7.504
7.450
7.395
7.337
7.244
7.184

7.251
7.403

LABORATORIUM MEKANIKA TANAH

PEKERJAAN

FAKULTAS TEKNIK

LOKASI

UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

TANGGAL

MANADO

DIKERJAKAN
DIPERIKSA

Data Penyondiran
Kedalaman

Hambatan
Konus (HK)

Jumlah
Hambatan
(JH)

Hambatan Pelekat
(HP = JH - HK)

(HP x 20/10)

Jumlah
Hambatan
Pelekat (JHP)

(m)

(kg/cm2)

(kg/cm2)

(kg/cm2)

(kg / cm2)

(kg/cm)

0.00

0.0

0.0

0.20

0.0

0.0

0.40
0.60

10
10

12
15

2.0
5.0

4.0
10.0

4
14

0.80

15

25

10.0

20.0

34

1.00
1.20

7
15

25
50

18.0
35.0

36.0
70.0

70
140

1.40

15

45

30.0

60.0

200

1.60

18

48

30.0

60.0

260

1.80
2.00

15
10

50
18

35.0
8.0

70.0
16.0

330
346

2.20

55

60

5.0

10.0

356

2.40

10

16

6.0

12.0

368

2.60

15

50

35.0

70.0

438

2.80

15

6.0

12.0

450

3.00

40

70

30.0

60.0

510

3.20
3.40

5.0
35.0

40.0
75.0

35.0
40.0

70.0
80.0

580
660

3.6

45.0

85.0

40.0

80.0

740

3.8

55.0

90.0

35.0

70.0

810

4.0
4.2

120.0
135.0

130.0
165.0

10.0
30.0

20.0
60.0

830
890

4.4

160.0

170.0

10.0

20.0

910

4.6

190.0

215.0

25.0

50.0

960

4.8

220.0

235.0

15.0

30.0

990

SKETSA SITUASI :

Cat : Jumlah hambatan setempat setiap 20 cm

No Titik

: S1

Lembar ke

:-

Muka Tanah

: Datar

Muka Air Tanah

: 2,0 m

Jauh Kedalaman

: 5,8 m

No alat Sondir

Sondir Darat / Air

: Darat

GRAFIK HASIL PENYONDIRAN

HK
0

200

400

600

800

0.00

KEDALAMAN (m)

0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
3.00
3.50
4.00
4.50
5.00

JHP

1000

1200

1400

1600

: Sondir
: Belakang FIPK
: 1 Desember 2007
: Kel I & II (kls D)
:

Hambatan
Setempat
(HS = HP/10)
(kg/cm2)
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.5
1.0
1.8
3.5
3.0
3.0
3.5
0.8
0.5
0.6
3.5
0.6
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.0
3.5
1.0
3.0
1.0
2.5
1.5

FIK HASIL PENYONDIRAN

HK
600

800

JHP

1000

1200

1400

1600

LABORATORIUM MEKANIIKA TANAH

FAKULTAS TEKNIK
UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

PEKERJAAN
LOKASI
TANGGAL
DIKERJAKAN
DIPERIKSA

Kedalaman (m)

Profil

: Boring
: Belakang Fak.Perikanan
: 11/13/2008
: Kelompok
:

Jenis

Warna

Sifat

0.20

Lempung berpasir

Cokelat agak kehitaman

Kenyal agak lepas

0.40

Lempung berpasir

Cokelat kehitaman

Kenyal agak lepas

0.60

Lempung berpasir

Hitam agak kecokelatan

Kenyal

0.80

Lempung

Kehitaman

Kenyal

1.00

Lempung lunak

Cokelat

Kenyal

0.00

1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
2.00
2.20

Lempung

Cokelat

2.40
2.60
2.80
3.00
3.20

Lempung berbatu

3.40
3.60
3.80
4.00

SKETSA SITUASI :

No Titik

Lembar ke

:-

Muka Tanah

: Datar

Muka Air Tanah

: 2.0 m

Jauh Kedalaman

: 1.2 m

DIREKTOR JENDERAL BINA MARGA

DIREKTOR PENYELIDIKAN MASALAH TANAH DAN JALAN
Lampiran Surat No. : ..
Nomor Contoh
: .
Pekerjaan
:

Dikerjakan
Dihitung
Digambar
Diperiksa

:
:
:
:

.
.

GRAFIK PEMBAGIAN BUTIR

(PB - 0107 - 76)

Jumlah
lewatSARINGAN
saringan(%)
%
JUMLAH
LEWAT

76.2

50.8

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

100

38.1

25.4

3/4

19.1

1/2

12.7

3/8

9.52

6.35

4.76

8
10

2.38
2.0

12

1.6

16
18

1.19
1.0

20

0.84

30

0.59

40

0.42

50
60

0.297
0.25

80
100

0.177
0.149

20
10

2
1

Kasar

11/2

0.6

Sedang

Nomor

U. S. S T A N D A R D S I E V E

Ukuran (m)

60

Pasir (sand)

90

Kerikil (Gravel)

100

0.2

Halus

0.1

200

0.074

0.02
0.01

0.006

Tanah (silt)

HYDROMETER

0.06

0.001
0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Lempung
(clay)

0.002

MARGA
MASALAH TANAH DAN JALAN
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Dihitung
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Diperiksa

:
:
:
:

.
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GRAFIK PEMBAGIAN BUTIR

(PB - 0107 - 76)

JumlahLEWAT
lewatSARINGAN
saringan(%)
%
JUMLAH

60

50

40

30

20

10

100

60

20
10

Kerikil (Gravel)

70

Kasar

Sedang

Pasir (sand)

0.6

0.2

Halus

0.1

0.02
0.01

0.006

Tanah (silt)

0.06

0.001
30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Lempung
(clay)

0.002

LABORATORIUM MEKANIKA TANAH

FAKULTAS TEKNIK
UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI
MANADO
GRAFIK TRIAXIAL

s3
6
5
4
3

s1

3.701

7.504

8.700

15.570

13.688

26.0.37

= 0.60 t/m

= 14

2
1

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

24

25

26

27

24

25

26

27

PRAKTIKUM MEKANIKA TANAH

FAKULTAS TEKNIK
UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI
MANADO
Dikerjakan
Dihitung
Diperiksakan

: .
: .
: .

PEMERIKSAAN CBR DI LAPANGAN

DENGAN CONE PENETROMETER
KM.
LUAS KONUS Inch Kwadrat
KEDALAMAN = H (cm)
11.5
12.2
I
700
1731
TITIK PEMERIKSAAN &
II
770
1975
PEMBACAAN ARLOJI (P)
III
995
940
PEMBACAAN RATA = RATA (X)
821.6 1548.67
CBR YANG DIPEROLEH (%)
10.5
17.9
TEBAL LAPISAN PENUTUP
Tt(cm)
19.7
15.2
(T Perlu = Tt - H)
8.2
3
CBR YANG DIPERLUKAN (%)
NILAI CBR TERKECIL
10.50%

IKUM MEKANIKA TANAH

FAKULTAS TEKNIK
RSITAS SAM RATULANGI
MANADO
Dikerjakan
Dihitung
Diperiksakan

: .
: .
: .

EMERIKSAAN CBR DI LAPANGAN

DENGAN CONE PENETROMETER