Perhit. Beton Nyobak

KOLOM
1. Data Perencanaaan
f'c
fy
Tulangan
Sengkang
Tebal Selimut (p)
Lebar Balok (h)
Tinggi Balok (b)
Panjang Balok
Panjang Kolom (h)
Lebar Kolom (b)
Tinggi Kolom(t)
Panjang Efektif (d)
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
35
420
19
10
50
500
300
7000
550
500
4500
h
550
480.5
Mpa
Mpa
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
s
50
Sengkang
10
2. Perhitungan Statika
Dalam perhitungan statika untuk menentukan beban aksial (Pu) dan momen ultimate pada kolom menggunakan software dari hasil perh
diperoleh:
Kolom Yang ditinjau adalah Kolom C 13 Lantai 1, karena tekanan aksial maksimum terjadi di kolom tersebut
Momen Ultimate (Mu)
=
14295.17
kg.m
=
142951700
Beban Aksial (Pu)
=
66212.05
kg
=
662120.50
Pu gravitasi
=
1.2
x
Pu
=
794544.6 N
(SNI 2847:2013 Halaman 80 Pasal 10.10.4.1)
3. Perhitungan Kekakuan
d
=
Pu gravitasi
Pu
=
794544.6
662120.50
=
1.2000
=
1
(SNI 2847:2013 Pasal 10.10.4.2 dimana ds tidak boleh l
a. Perhitungan Kekakuan Kolom (EI Kolom)

Ec
=
4700
=
4700
=
Ig
=
=
=
EI Kolom
27805.57
1
12
1
12
0.4
0.4
500
x
1
x
1
Ec
+
27805.57
+
3.86E+13
N.mm2
38551.27
kN.m2
=
=
=
=
x
x
27805.57
1
12
1
12
166375000
x
d
x
1.0000
Ig
6932291666.66667
fc'
35
N/mm2
300
3125000000
0.4
h3
mm4
EI Balok
fc'
35
N/mm2
6932291666.66667
b. Perhitungan Kekakuan Balok (EI Balok)

Ec
=
4700
=
4700
Ig
x
x
h3
125000000
mm4
x
1
Ec
+
x
d
Ig
(SNI 2847:2013 Pasal 10.10.6.1)
0.4
x
1
27805.57
+
1.74E+13
N.mm2
17378.48
kN.m2
x
1.0000
3125000000
4. Perhitungan Kelangsingan Kolom dan Faktor Pembesar

a. Kelangsingan Kolom
7m
A
7m
EI Kolom
L Kolom
EI Balok
C3
C1
C2
L Balok
=
38551.27
+
38551.27
4.5
+
4.5
17378.48
+
17378.48
7
+
7
=
3.45
B
=
1
(asumsi tumpuan jepit)
Karena nilai masih berada dibawah 50 maka kolom termasuk portal tidak bergoyang
(SNI 2847:2013 Pasal 10.10.7.2)
Nomogram faktor panjang efektif untuk portal tidak bergoyang

Sumber: SNI 2847:2013 Halaman 83
Dari nomogram di atas dapat diambil nilai faktor panjang efektif kolom untuk portal
tidak bergoyang adalah
0.84
r
M1
=
=
=
0.2887
0.2887
15.88
x
x
h
55
cm
142951700
N.mm
Syarat kelangsingan portal tidak bergoyang

Syarat kelangsingan portal tidak bergoyang
k
x
Lu
Momen kolom yang ditinjau
22
(SNI 2847:2013 Pasal 10.10.1 Per
r
x
15.88
0.84
b. Pembesaran Momen
d
=
EI
Pc
22
23.81
>
22.00
x
d
x
1.2000
Ig
1.0000
0.4
3.50E+13
Ec
+
27805.57
+
N.mm2
0.4
35046.61
kN.m2
=
=
=
450
x
1
x
1
k
3.14
x
0.84
12950792.36
2
x
2
x
(SNI 2847:2013 Pasal 10.10.6.1 P
6932291666.66667
x
Lu2
x
20250000
EI
(SNI 2847:2013 Pasal 10.10.6 Per

3.50E+13
N
1
0.75
1
=
1
0.75
=
Maka momen akibat pembesaran :
Mu
=
s
=
1.0732
Pu
x
662120.50
x
Pc
12950792.36
1.0732
(SNI 2847:2013 Pasal 10.10.7 Persamaan 10-18)

x
M1
x
14295.17
15340.93
kg.m
5. Menentukan Tulangan Kolom

a. Data Perencanaan
fc'
35
Mpa
3.5
kg/mm2
fy
=
420
Mpa
=
42
kg/mm2
Tulangan
=
19
mm
Sengkang
=
10
mm
Tebal Selimut (p)
=
50
mm
Panjang Kolom (h)
=
550
mm
Lebar Kolom (b)
=
500
mm
Tinggi Kolom(t)
=
4500
mm
Dari hasil perhitungan mekanika struktur dengan menggunakan Software diperoleh
Kolom Yang ditinjau adalah Kolom C 22 Lantai 1, karena tekanan aksial maksimum terjadi di kolom tersebut
Momen Perbesaran (Mu)
=
14295.17
kg.m
=
142951700.00
Beban Aksial Maksimum (Pu)
=
66212.1
kg
=
662120.50
Gaya Geser Maksimum (Vu)
=
5982.03
kg
=
59820.30
b. Penulangan Tulangan Utama
Syarat
Jika e 0.15 tinggi maka memakai tulangan 4 sisi
Jika e > 0.15 tinggi maka memakai tulangan 2 sisi
e
=
Mu
Pu
=
14295.17
66212.05
=
0.2159
m
0.15 tinggi
Maka,
=
=
e
0.15
82.5000
=
x
215.89982 mm
550
mm
0.15 tinggi Sehingga memakai tulangan
4 sisi
=
=
=
h
550
480.5
mm
s
50
Sengkang
10
1/2 Tulangan
9.5
Dicoba menggunakan tulangan

As
=
1
4
=
1
4
=
283.64
As'
=
=
=
Jumlah Tulangan Pakai

As terjad
=
=
=
As' terjad
=
terjadi
=
=
Maka,
Xb
1%
1
2
3.14
361
As
=
x
1
2
100%
100%
mm2
x
=
x
283.64
3403.71
mm2
141.82
x
1701.86
mm2
0.1181%
1.4167%
<
1.42%
600
600
+
mm
As
b
x
283.64
500
x
0.1181%
ab
19
283.64
d
480.5
12
12
buah
12
x
12
<
8%
x
(memenuhi)
d
(SNI 2847:2013 Pasal 10.2.7.3)
480.5
Untuk : fc' antara 17 dan 28 Mpa

Untuk : fc' di atas 28 Mpa
fy
600
+
mm
420
600
282.65
Xb
=
=
0.80
226.11764706
x
mm
282.65
d'
=
=
=
s
50
69.5
+
+
mm
Sengkang
10
fs'
Xb
d'
Xb
=
282.65
69.5
282.65
=
452.47
Mpa
<
Karena tulangan mengalami tidak leleh maka dipakai fs'
+
+
600
600
fy
420
Mpa
b
500
N
ab
226.1176471
270397.2802
+
+
kN
As'
1701.86
fs'
452.47
h
2
550
2
ab
2
226.117647
2
x
N.mm
0.8
>
Mu
Pnb
=
=
=
0.85
fc'
0.85
35
2703972.80
Mnb
0.85
fc'
ab
0.85
35
500
226.1176471
N.mm
99670546.79
=
Mn
=
=
996705467.90
Mn
=
=
x
Pn
797364374.32
2703972.80
1/2 Tulangan
9.5
996705467.90
797364374.32
294.89
mm
294.89
mm
>
215.89982
12
19
mm
Jadi dipakai Tulangan Utama
mm
b. Penulangan Tulangan Geser

Vc
=
+
14
=
Vc
=
Vu
14
N
277629.83
0.6
Dipakai Tulangan ()
Av
=
=
x
59820.30
10
2
2
mm
x
x
157.14285714
mm2
Jarak Tulangan Geser tidak boleh melebihi

S1
=
3
S2
=
=
mm
x
S3
S4
=
=
396.00
1
2
8
24
x
x
Pu
x
662120.50
x
277629.831
<
fc'
6
35
6
Ag
x
275000
x
x
166577.9 N
166577.90
As
78.5714286
(SNI 2847:2013 Pasal 21.3.5.2)

Av
x
Fy
b
157.142857
x
420
500
Dimensi Terkecil
Diameter Tulangan
Diameter Sengkang
Direncanakan tulangan geser dipasang dengan jarak S

Av min
=
b
x
3
x
=
500
x
3
x
=
S
fy
150
420
150
1
2
=
=
mm
x
8
24
500
x
x
59.52
Jadi dipakai Tulangan Geser

6. Rekapitulasi Perancangan
Ukuran Kolom
Panjang Kolom
Tebal Selimut
Tulangan Utama
Tulangan Geser
=
=
=
=
=
MEMBUAT DIAGRAM INTERAKSI

Kapasitas Maksimum (Po) Dari Kolom
Po
=
0.85
=
0.85
=
9509549.50
=
9509.55
Po
=
=
0.80
6086.11
mm2
<
10
150
550
4500
50
12
mm
mm
mm
10
500
mm
19
-
mm
150
mm
fc
35
N
kN
Ag
275000
Ast
3403.71
+
+
x
kN
7607.640
Kekuatan Nominal Maksimum Penampang Kolom

Pn (max)
=
0.8
x
=
0.8
x
=
7607.640
kN
e minimum
=
=
=
0.15
0.15
83
Kuat Tekan Rencana Kolom (Pn)
x
x
mm
Po
9509.55
h
550
Av pasang
157.14
mm
Ast
3403.71
fy
420
Pn (max)
=
=
=
0.65
4944.966
x
x
kN
Pn (max)
7607.640
Kapasitas Penampang Kondisi Seimbang (Balanced)

Pnb
=
2703.973
kN
Mnb
=
996.705
kN.m
eb
=
Mnb
Pnb
=
996.705
2703.973
=
0.369
m
=
368.608
mm
Pnb
Mnb
=
=
=
=
=
=
0.65
0.65
1757.582
0.65
0.65
647.859
x
x
kN
x
x
kN.m
Kapasitas Penampang Kondisi Momen Murni (P = 0)

Mn
=
As
fy
Mn
Pnb
2703.973
Mnb
996.705
0.59
0.59
3403.71
420
480.5
=
=
=
3403.71
618003656.67
618.004
420
N.mm
kN.m
432.303
=
=
0.8
0.8
x
x
Mn
618.004
As
fc
3403.71
35
fy
b
420
500
494.403
kN.m
c. Rekapitulasi Gaya dan Momen :

Pn
kN
9509.55
7607.640
2703.973
0
Mn
kN.m
0
498.353
996.705
618.004
Pn
kN
6086.11
4944.966
1757.582
0
Mn
kN.m
0
323.929
647.859
494.403
(Kondisi Seimbang)
d. Output Diagram Interaksi :
Diagram Interaksi P-M

Region I
10000
Tekan maksimum yg
diijinkan
9000
8000
Mn-Pn
Mu dan Pu
Region II
7000
6000
Pn, Pn
5000
Mnb dan Pnb
Keruntuhan
tekan
4000
3000
Pb
Mn-Pn
Balance Strain
Condition
Region III
2000
1000
Keruntuhan tarik
0
0
500
Mn, Mn
Mb
1000
(Momen Lentur)
1500
Region III
1000
Keruntuhan tarik
0
0
500
Mn, Mn
Mb
1000
1500
(Momen Lentur)
e. Kesimpulan Berdasarkan Diagram Interaksi :

Sesuai diagram interaksi kolom di atas, kolom dapat dikatakan mampu menahan beban yang bekerja, karena nilai beban aksial perlu dan beba
1/2 Tulangan
9.5
software dari hasil perhitungan
N.mm
N
142.9517
662.1205
10.10.4.1)
mana ds tidak boleh lebih dari 1 )
2013 Pasal 10.10.6.1)
4,5 m
4,5 m
2013 Pasal 10.10.7.2)
2013 Pasal 10.10.1 Persamaan 10.6)
2013 Pasal 10.10.6.1 Persamaan 10-15)
2013 Pasal 10.10.6 Persamaan 10-13)
(SNI 2847:2013 Pasal 10.10.6 Persamaan 10-21)
(memenuhi)
N.mm
N
N
1/2 Tulangan
141.82
mm2
2013 Pasal 10.2.7.3)
' antara 17 dan 28 Mpa

' di atas 28 Mpa
1
1
0.85
0.85
=
=
0.85
0.80
0.05
0.05
fc'
7
35
7
(Tidak Leleh)
As
3403.71
fy
420
As'
fs'
1701.86
h
2
452.4662 550
2
142951700.00
N.mm
d'
As
fy
69.5
3403.71
420
(memenuhi)
(memenuhi)
500
481
pakai tulangan geser minimum
500
19
10
250
mm
=
=
152
240
mm
mm
mm2
(memenuhi)
n aksial perlu dan beban momen perlu yang sudah diplotkan pada sumbu diagram, hasil diagramnya masih berada di dalam kondisi batas (ketiga region
28
28
480.5
h
2
550
2
kondisi batas (ketiga region)
SUMMARY PENULANGAN BALOK

NO
Lokasi Balok
1 Lantai
2 Lantai
3 Lantai
4 Lantai
5 Lantai
6 Lantai
atap X
2X
2X
atap Y
2Y
2Y
Kode Balok
B2
B2
B3
B1
B1
B3
Ukuran Balok
B (mm)
H (mm)
300
500
300
500
250
500
350
750
350
750
250
500
Mu+
Kgm
5016.2
7346.43
3516.37
8266.19
11563.09
563
MuKgm
8935.12
14396.39
6982.3
5012.35
6902.61
4807.16
PENULANGAN LAPA
D
Kg
8096.24
12414.66
7738.2
3376.71
5072.63
4044.6
d'
mm
441
441
442
691
691
442
fc'
Mpa
32
32
32
32
32
32
fy (ulir)
fy (polos)
Mpa
Mpa
420
240
420
240
420
240
420
240
420
240
420
240
0.0026128
0.0038612
0.0021762
0.0014899
0.0020932
0.0029925
As perlu
mm
378.40619
555.77725
269.38333
381.37323
534.44971
366.88681
PENULANGAN LAPANGAN
Tul. Pakai
4D
4D
4D
4D
4D
4D
19
19
16
19
19
16
As Pakai
mm
1133.54
1133.54
803.84
1133.54
1133.54
803.84
0.0026128
0.0038612
0.0021762
0.0014899
0.0020932
0.0029925
PENULANGAN TUMPUAN
As Perlu
Tul. Pakai
mm
2209.6651
8
1978.8491
8
1858.0136
10
2656.1526
10
2456.9516
10
1734.0122
8
NULANGAN TUMPUAN
Tul. Pakai
D
D
D
D
D
D
19
19
16
19
19
16
As Pakai
mm
2267.08
2267.08
2009.6
2833.85
2833.85
2009.6
PER
A. Data Perencanaan
Type bangunan
Letak bangunan
Zona gempa
Mutu beton (f'c)
Mutu baja (fy)
Modulus Elastisitas
=
=
=
=
=
=
Rumah Sakit (5 Lantai)

Dataran Tinggi
Zona 5
35
MPa
420
MPa
27805.5749805682 kg/cm2
Diketahaui :
Ukuran
b (m)
0.35
0.3
0.25
0.25
0.55
0.125
0.10
Balok (B1)
Balok (B2)
Balok (3)
Balok (4)
Kolom (K1)
Tebal plat lantai (m)
Tebal plat atap (m)
h (m)
0.75
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.55
L (m)
8
6
3
6
4
1. Perencanaan penulangan balok

Nilai - nilaii kebutuhan rasio penulangan tetap berdasarkan mutu bahan yang digunakan
adalah sebagai berikut :
balance
0.85
0.05
fc'
30
7
7
0.71429
0.85
0.05
35
=
=
0.85
0.814
0.05
0.85
fc'
0.85
35
0.81
30
fy
=
=
maks
=
=
=
min
0.0576785714
0.0339285714
0.75
0.75
0.0254
balance
0.034
... SNI 2847:2013 ps 8.5.1

fy
35
4
min
x
x
fc'
420
0.5882353
420
0.0035
1.4
... SNI 2847:2013 ps 8.5.1
fy
1.4
420
0.0033333333
=
=
min yang menentukan
m
fy
0.85
x
420
x
=
0.85
=
Keterangan:
=
m
=
14.118
0.85
untuk fc' < 30 Mpa
kebutuhan tulangan
koefisien lawan
fc'
35
0.00352
... diambil nilai terb
Tabel Hasil Analisa Balok Induk (B1) dengan ETABS

B33
MAX
MIN
-105.96
-3020.27
M
4044.6
-3264.86
-563
-4807.16
# Satuan yang dipakai kg.m

=
=
=
=
V2 max
V2 min
M3 max
M3 min
1.1
4044.60
-3264.86
-563.00
-4807.16
Penulangan daerah lapangan ( balok T )
=
0.8
Mn perlu
=
=
=
kg
kg
kg.m
kg.m
Mu
4807.16
0.8
6008.95
kgm
be
d
d
=
=
=
h - decking - tul. Begel - 1/2 x diameter tulangan

500
40
442
mm
Lebar efektif flens

be1
be2
10
......SNI 2847:2013 PS 8.12.2 HAL 63

L
4
bw
=
+
8000
4
6t
di ambil nilai be yang terkecil
2000
mm
250
1000
mm
be
mencari harga a
C
C
dimana:
C
T
T
T
=
=
0.85
As
x
x
fc'
fy
Mn
C x ( d - 0,5 x a )
0.85
x
29750
14875
35
a
13149500
x
x
a
1000
442
-
x
14875
-13149500.
X1,2
-b
b2
4ac
2a
=
13149500
13149500
172909350250000
2
x
13284753.4979013
29750
X1
889
X1,2
-b
mm
+
b2
4ac
2a
=
13149500
13149500
172909350250000
2
x
13284753.4979013
29750
X2
-5
mm
diperoleh nilai :
a1
889
mm
a2
-5
mm
Ambil yang terkecil
karena
a=
maka berlaku perilaku penampang persegi
Mn
Nmm
442
2 xRn xm
fy
1
14.1
0.070833333
=
=
0.070833333
0.0030
min
0.00352
<
<
<
karena
hf
60089500
x
250
1.230308552
1
x
<
Mn
b x d
mm
60089500
-4.5463360639
Mu
0.8
=
Rn
-4.546336 mm
0.0030
0.0030
0.958
max
<
0.0254
Perhitugan Kebutuhan Tulangan Tarik

As
=
=
=
b
x
x
250
d
x
442
16
402.124
mm
x
x
As
331
0.0030
330.67
di pasang
mm
Perhitugan Kebutuhan Tulangan Tekan

As'
=
=
=
0.5
0.5
165.3
di pasang
Perhitungan kapasitas penampang

As
(aktual)
As'
(aktual)
a
As f
Mn
Mn
1.2
16
401.92
mm
=
=
2
2
D
D
16
16
=
=
As ' f
0.85 f c ' b
402
0.85
=
=
mm
401.9
35
x
250
0.01
0.8
As
As'
As'
fy
d'
0.8
402
401.92
402
420
442
40
Mu
=
=
=
30275.2114802911
67890448
67890.4480114803
kgm
67890.4480114803
kgm
67860173
Nmm
>
Penulangan Daerah Tumpuan

SNI 2847:2013 ps 21.5.2.2 hal 186 mensyaratkan bahwa kekuatan momen positif
di muka joint 1/2 kuat momen negatif dari muka joint
cu =0,003
As
x
d
As
Mu
d'
d'
=
=
=
s = y = fy/Es
4807.16
kgm
h - d - tulangan begel - (1/2 x tulangan pokok)

500
40
442
mm
(prediksi)
48071600
xb
600
.d
600 fy
=
600
=
x
442
420
260 mm
direncanakan
120
mm
<
0,85. 1. fc '.b. x
fy
Asc
Asc
600
+
0.85
0.814
420
1730.4
Mnc Asc. fy
Mnc
Mn
mm
1730.36
285716571.428571
Mnc
1. x
40
Cs'
T2
As'
360
360
0.85
-572657.5
-
-1734.0
mm
48
Mnc
d''
N
600
600
fy
fc'
0.85
Cs'
fs'
As'
d''
x
48.0
120
<
Mpa
Mn
d
-572657.5
=
fs'
442
48071600
0.8
-225627071.42857 Nmm
=
=
420
Nmm
d"
Ass
Ass
=
=
sehingga :
As
As'
Cs'
fy
-572657.541696882
420
-1363.5
mm
Kapasitas penampang As dan As'

=
=
=
=
Asc
1730.4
366.9
-1734.0
As f
Ass
+
mm
-1363.5
mm
As ' f
0.85 f c ' b
10
As f
=
=
=
Mn
x
35
420
x
0.8
As
As'
As'
fy
0.8
803.84
2010
2009.6
420
442
Mu
0.85 f c ' b
-1205.76
0.85
x
-506419.2
7437.5
-68.1
mm
Mn
As ' f
=
=
-192862657.684902
146438206
48071600
Nmm
146438206
Nmm
339300864
Nmm
>
Mu
2. Penulangan Geser Balok

Berdasarkan SNI 2847:2013 ps 11.1.1.1 hal 87 gaya geser dikerjakan dengan cara berikut :
f'c
fy
b
h
=
=
=
=
35
420
250
500
MPa
MPa
mm
mm
D tulangan lungitudinal
sengkang
(faktor reduksi geser)
d
d"
Dari hasil analisa struktur dengan menggunakan ETABS v9.2, diperoleh data sebagai berikut :
B1
MAX
MIN
333.9
-3701.69
M
8325.21
-8342.26
5016.2
-8626.68
Penulangan Geser Tumpuan

Vu
=
8325.21
=
83252.1
Vc
Vs
kg
N
SNI 2847:2013 ps 11.2.1 h
=
=
0.17
Vu
x
111133.6
- Vc
35
SNI 2847:2013 ps 11.4.7
83252.1
0.6
27620
=
Vc
+
111133.6
Vs
-111133.6
N
>
+
138753.5
Vu
27620
N
>
>
83252.1
83252.1
Cek penulangan geser

Vu < 0,5 . Vc
tidak perlu tulangan geser
0,5 . Vc < Vu < Vc
cukup tulangan geser prak
Vc < Vu < ( Vc + Vs min )
Vu > ( Vc + Vs min )
tulangan geser dihitung
Tidak perlu tulangan geser
=
=
=
Vu
83252.1
83252.1
Cukup tulangan geser praktis
=
=
=
=
=
=
Vc
66680.1
66680.1
Tulangan geser dihitung
=
=
=
Vu
83252.1
83252.1
0.5
0.5
x
x
33340.07
Dari syarat ketentuan di atas, didapatkan cukup tulangan geser praktis

Perhitungan geser praktis :
Dipasang sengkang
Av
=
=
=
=
Vs
10 mm
1/4 x x d2
0.25
x
2
78.5 mm
Mencari jarak sengkang (S)

Av
x
S
27
=
1056 mm
=
s
fy
125
Syarat jarak tulangan geser tidak boleh melebihi syarat di bawah ini :
d/2
10
24
Dicoba dipasang jarak (s)

Av min
x
x
diameter tulangan lungitudinal

diameter tulangan geser
bw
3
x
x
mm
=
=
250
3
24.801587302 mm2
Jadi, tulangan geser yang digunakan :
Untuk daerah tumpuan (HBK)
x
x
125
420
<
Av pasang
Penulangan Geser Lapangan

Vu
=
=
Vc
Vs
3264.86
32648.6
SNI 2847:2013 ps 11.2.1 h
=
=
0.17
Vu
x
111133.6
-111133.6
N
>
+
54414.3
SNI 2847:2013 ps 11.4.7
- Vc
Vs
35
32648.6
0.6
-56719
=
Vc
+
111133.6
kg
N
Vu
-56719
N
>
>
32648.6
32648.6

Vu < 0,5 . Vc
0,5 . Vc < Vu < Vc
=
=
=
Vu
32648.6
32648.6
=
=
=
=
=
=
Vc
66680.1
66680.1
=
=
=
Vu
32648.6
32648.6
=
=
10 mm
1/4 x x d2
0.5
0.5

Dipasang sengkang
Av
x
x
33340.07
=
=
0.25
78.5
Av
x
mm

Vs
x
S
-5

Av min
=
=
=
bw
3
250
3
49.603174603 mm2
Untuk daerah tumpuan lapangan
x
x
x
x
-514
mm
=
s
fy
250
420
<
250
mm
Av pasang
3. Penulangan Torsi Balok

Data Perencanaan:
f'c
=
fy
=
b
=
h
=
ts
=
b1
h1
35
420
250
500
40
MPa
MPa
mm
mm
mm
sengkang
d
d"
ts
250
40
160
ts
500
40
410
mm
mm
Dari analisa struktur dengan ETABS v.9, diperoleh :

Momen Tu
=
614
kg.m
Tc
f'c
x
15
35
x
15
12325166.2147909
=
=
=
0.6
x
0.6
x
7395099.72887452
6140000
Tc
Tu
6140000
b2
62500
500
N.mm
Tc
12325166.2147909
N.mm
N.mm
4. Rekapitulasi Tulangan yang digunakan (Balok induk)
Tulangan Lentur Tarik Bagian Lapangan
Tulangan Lentur Tekan Bagian Lapangan
Tulangan Lentur Tarik Bagian Tumpuan
Tulangan Lentur Tekan Bagian Tumpuan
Tulangan Geser Bagian Tumpuan
Tulangan Geser Bagian Lapangan
<
Tc
PERHITUNGAN BALOK
... SNI 2847:2013 ps 10.2.7.3 hal 74
x
600
x
47:2013 ps 8.5.1
47:2013 ps 8.5.1
600
600
+
600
+
fy
420
.. diambil nilai terbesar
60089500
Nmm
fc
fy
b
begel
tulangan
h
decking (d")
tebal plat (t)
0.5
16
125
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
35
420
250
10
16
500
40
125
1000
mm
Mpa
Mpa
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
be
hf
d
T
a
0.5
14875
-13149500.0
442
a
a
0.5
a
60089500
=
=
=
=
-60089500
Mn perlu
60089500
60089500
0
14875
14875
-60089500
14875
14875
-60089500
125
2.4606
0.0254
mm
2x Rn
x
420
fy
14.1
maka di gunakan
......Ok!
......Ok!
402.1
401.9
mm
mm
420
fy
a
2
420
442
0.01
2
4807.2
kgm
......Ok!
0.85.fc
0.85.fc
Cs
ab = 1.xb
Cc
T1 = Asc.fy
48071600
10
Nmm
T2 = Ass.fy
0.75
260
35
195
250
420
0.814
120
285716571.428571
mm
Mnc
420 Mpa
35
mm
......Tidak Leleh
......Ok!
120
16
803.84 ......Ok!
16
2009.6 ......Ok!
420
250
fy
a
2
442
d'
x
420
-68.0899764706
2
40
48071600
Nmm
=
=
=
=
=
mm
mm
16
10
0.6
442
48
berikut :
47:2013 ps 11.2.1 hal 89

250
847:2013 ps 11.4.7.1 hal 93
442
mm
mm
......Ok!
N
N
......Ok!
erlu tulangan geser
tulangan geser praktis
an geser dihitung
<
<
<
0.5
x
Vc
0.5
x 66680.1
33340.067617658
Vc
66680.1
<
<
<
33340.07
Vu
83252.1
83252.1
<
<
<
<
<
<
Vu
83252.1
83252.1
<
<
<
Vc
66680.1
83252.1
>
>
>
Vc
66680.1
83252.1
+
+
Vs min
16571.9647646842
fy
420
442
3.1416
100
fy
S
Av
x
Vs
78.5
x
27619.9
=
=
=
221
160
240
mm
mm
mm
Vc
66680.1
66680.1
+
+
Vs min
16571.9647646842
78.5
10
mm2
(memenuhi)
125 (sepanjang 1/4L balok mulai dari tumpuan)
47:2013 ps 11.2.1 hal 89

250
442
847:2013 ps 11.4.7.1 hal 93
N
N
......Ok!
erlu tulangan geser
an geser dihitung
<
<
<
0.5
x
Vc
0.5
x 66680.1
33340.067617658
Vc
66680.1
33340.07
<
<
<
Vu
32648.6
32648.6
<
<
<
<
<
<
Vu
32648.6
32648.6
<
<
<
Vc
66680.1
32648.6
>
>
>
Vc
66680.1
32648.6
+
+
Vs min
-34031.5352353158
Vc
66680.1
66680.1
+
+
Vs min
-34031.5352353158
3.1416
100
fy
S
Av
x
Vs
78.5
x
-56719.2
78.5
10
fy
420
442
mm2
......(memenuhi)
250 (dimulai dari akhir penulangan geser tumpuan)
=
=
=
=
=
16
10
0.6
442
48
mm
mm
sengkang
1
2
1
2
10
sengkang
1
2
1
2
10
mm
mm
N.mm
7395099.7288745 N.mm
=
=
=
=
=
=
2
2
4
10
D
D
D
D
10
10
......(Tidak perlu tulangan torsi)
16
16
16
16
-
125 mm
250 mm
PER
A. Data Perencanaan
Type bangunan
Letak bangunan
Zona gempa
Mutu beton (f'c)
Mutu baja (fy)
Modulus Elastisitas
=
=
=
=
=
=

Dataran Tinggi
Zona 5
35
MPa
420
MPa
27805.5749805682 kg/cm2
Diketahaui :
Ukuran
b (m)
0.35
0.3
0.25
0.25
0.55
0.125
0.10
Balok (B1)
Balok (B2)
Balok (3)
Balok (4)
Kolom (K1)
Tebal plat atap (m)
h (m)
0.75
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.55
L (m)
8
6
3
6
4

balance
0.85
0.05
fc'
30
7
7
0.71429
0.85
0.05
35
=
=
0.85
0.814
0.05
0.85
fc'
0.85
35
0.81
30
fy
=
=
maks
=
=
=
min
0.0576785714
0.0339285714
0.75
0.75
0.0254
balance
0.034
... SNI 2847:2013 ps 8.5.1

fy
35
4
min
x
x
fc'
420
0.5882353
420
0.0035
1.4
... SNI 2847:2013 ps 8.5.1
fy
1.4
420
0.0033333333
=
=
min yang menentukan
m
fy
0.85
x
420
x
=
0.85
=
Keterangan:
=
m
=
14.118
0.85
untuk fc' < 30 Mpa
kebutuhan tulangan
koefisien lawan
fc'
35
0.00352

B41
MAX
MIN
769.69
-1813.54
M
5072.63
-4796.64
11563.09
6902.61

=
=
=
=
V2 max
V2 min
M3 max
M3 min
1.1
5072.63
-4796.64
11563.09
6902.61
=
0.8
Mn perlu
=
=
=
kg
kg
kg.m
kg.m
Mu
11563.09
0.8
14453.8625
kgm
be
d
d
=
=
=

750
40
690.5
mm
Lebar efektif flens

be1
be2
10
......SNI 2847:2013 PS 8.12.2 HAL 63

L
4
bw
=
+
8000
4
6t
2000
mm
350
1100
mm
be
mencari harga a
C
C
dimana:
C
T
T
T
=
=
0.85
As
x
x
fc'
fy
Mn
C x ( d - 0,5 x a )
0.85
x
32725
16363
35
a
22596613
x
x
a
1100
690.5
-
x
16362.5
-22596612.
X1,2
-b
b2
4ac
2a
=
22596613
22596613
510606896475156
2
x
22804976.419225
32725
X1
1387
X1,2
-b
mm
+
b2
4ac
2a
=
22596613
22596613
510606896475156
2
x
22804976.419225
32725
X2
-6
mm
diperoleh nilai :
a1
1387
mm
a2
-6
mm
Ambil yang terkecil
karena
a=
Mn
Nmm
691
2 xRn xm
fy
1
14.1
0.070833333
=
=
0.070833333
0.0021
min
0.00352
<
<
<
karena
hf
144538625
x
350
0.866140824
1
x
<
Mn
b x d
mm
144538625
-6.3671174706
Mu
0.8
=
Rn
-6.367117 mm
0.0021
0.0021
0.970
max
<
0.0254

As
=
=
=
b
x
x
350
d
x
690.5
19
1134.11
mm
x
x
As
506
0.0021
505.87
di pasang
mm

As'
=
=
=
0.5
0.5
252.9
di pasang

As
(aktual)
As'
(aktual)
a
As f
Mn
Mn
1.2
19
566.77
mm
=
=
4
2
D
D
19
19
=
=
As ' f
0.85 f c ' b
1134
0.85
=
=
mm
566.8
35
x
350
22.88
0.8
As
As'
As'
fy
d'
0.8
1134
566.77
567
420
690.5
40
=
=
=
129447354.365191
284294586
284294.586065191
kgm
284294.586065191
kgm
154847232
Nmm
>
Mu

cu =0,003
As
x
d
As
Mu
d'
d'
=
=
=
s = y = fy/Es
11563.09
kgm

750
40
691
mm
(prediksi)
115630900
xb
600
.d
600 fy
=
600
=
x
691
420
406.17647059 mm
direncanakan
120
mm
<
0,85. 1. fc '.b. x
fy
Asc
Asc
600
+
0.85
0.814
420
2422.5
Mnc Asc. fy
Mnc
Mn
2422.50
652839525
mm
Mnc
1. x
420
Nmm
=
=
115630900
0.8
-508300900
Nmm
d"
40
9.5
Cs'
T2
Mn
d
-792981.1
=
fs'
As'
352.5
50
Mnc
d''
N
600
600
fy
fc'
0.85
Cs'
352.5
0.85
-792981.1
-
-2457.0
mm
d''
x
49.5
120
<
Mpa
fs'
As'
691
Ass
Ass
=
=
sehingga :
As
As'
Cs'
fy
-792981.12324493
420
-1888.1
mm

=
=
=
=
Asc
2422.5
534.4
-2457.0
As f
Ass
+
mm
-1888.1
mm
As ' f
0.85 f c ' b
10
As f
=
=
=
Mn
x
35
420
x
0.8
As
As'
As'
fy
0.8
1133.54
2834
2833.85
420
691
Mu
0.85 f c ' b
-1700.31
0.85
x
-714130.2
10412.5
-68.6
mm
Mn
As ' f
=
=
-414076665.531219
360159493
115630900
Nmm
360159493
Nmm
774236159
Nmm
>
Mu

f'c
fy
b
h
=
=
=
=
35
420
350
750
MPa
MPa
mm
mm
sengkang
d
d"
B1
MAX
MIN
333.9
-3701.69
M
8325.21
-8342.26
5016.2
-8626.68

Vu
=
8325.21
=
83252.1
Vc
Vs
kg
N
SNI 2847:2013 ps 11.2.1 h
=
=
0.17
Vu
x
243060.7
- Vc
35
SNI 2847:2013 ps 11.4.7
83252.1
0.6
-104307
=
Vc
+
243060.7
Vs
-243060.7
N
>
+
138753.5
Vu
-104307
N
>
>
83252.1
83252.1

Vu < 0,5 . Vc
0,5 . Vc < Vu < Vc
=
=
=
Vu
83252.1
83252.1
=
=
=
=
=
=
Vc
145836.4
145836.4
=
=
=
Vu
83252.1
83252.1
0.5
0.5
x
x
72918.20

Dipasang sengkang
Av
=
=
=
=
Vs
10 mm
1/4 x x d2
0.25
x
2
78.5 mm

Av
x
S
-10
=
-437
mm
=
s
fy
125
mm
d/2
10
24

Av min
x
x

bw
3
x
x
=
=
350
3
34.722222222 mm2
x
x
125
420
<
Av pasang

Vu
=
=
Vc
Vs
7807.32
78073.2
SNI 2847:2013 ps 11.2.1 h
=
=
0.17
Vu
x
243060.7
-243060.7
N
>
+
130122.0
SNI 2847:2013 ps 11.4.7
- Vc
Vs
35
78073.2
0.6
-112939
=
Vc
+
243060.7
kg
N
Vu
-112939
N
>
>
78073.2
78073.2

Vu < 0,5 . Vc
0,5 . Vc < Vu < Vc
=
=
=
Vu
78073.2
78073.2
=
=
=
=
=
=
Vc
145836.4
145836.4
=
=
=
Vu
78073.2
78073.2
=
=
10 mm
1/4 x x d2
0.5
0.5

Dipasang sengkang
Av
x
x
72918.20
=
=
0.25
78.5
Av
x
mm

Vs
x
S
-11

Av min
=
=
=
bw
3
350
3
69.444444444 mm2
x
x
x
x
-403
mm
=
s
fy
250
420
<
250
mm
Av pasang

Data Perencanaan:
f'c
=
fy
=
b
=
h
=
ts
=
b1
h1
35
420
350
750
40
MPa
MPa
mm
mm
mm
sengkang
d
d"
ts
350
40
260
ts
750
40
660
mm
mm

Momen Tu
=
614
kg.m
Tc
f'c
x
15
35
x
15
36235988.6714851
=
=
=
0.6
x
0.6
x
21741593.2028911
6140000
Tc
Tu
6140000
b2
122500
750
N.mm
Tc
36235988.6714851
N.mm
N.mm
<
Tc
PERHITUNGAN BALOK
... SNI 2847:2013 ps 10.2.7.3 hal 74
x
600
x
47:2013 ps 8.5.1
47:2013 ps 8.5.1
600
600
+
600
+
fy
420
144538625
Nmm
fc
fy
b
begel
tulangan
h
decking (d")
tebal plat (t)
0.5
19
125
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
35
420
350
10
19
750
40
125
1100
mm
Mpa
Mpa
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
be
hf
d
T
a
0.5
16362.5
690.5
a
a
-22596612.5
0.5
a
144538625
=
=
=
=
-144538625
Mn perlu
144538625
144538625
0
16363
16363
-144538625
16363
16363
-144538625
125
1.7323
0.0254
mm
2x Rn
x
420
fy
14.1
maka di gunakan
......Ok!
......Ok!
1134.1
566.8
mm
mm
420
fy
a
2
420
690.5
22.88
2
11563.1
kgm
......Ok!
0.85.fc
0.85.fc
Cs
ab = 1.xb
Cc
T1 = Asc.fy
115630900
10
Nmm
9.5
T2 = Ass.fy
0.75
406.18
35
304.63
350
420
0.814
120
652839525
mm
Mnc
420 Mpa
35
mm
......Tidak Leleh
......Ok!
120
19
1133.54 ......Ok!
19
2833.85 ......Ok!
420
350
fy
a
2
691
d'
x
420
-68.5839327731
2
40
115630900
=
=
=
=
=
19
10
0.6
690.5
50
berikut :
47:2013 ps 11.2.1 hal 89

350
847:2013 ps 11.4.7.1 hal 93
690.5
Nmm
mm
mm
mm
mm
......Ok!
N
N
......Ok!
erlu tulangan geser
an geser dihitung
<
<
<
0.5
x
Vc
0.5
x 145836.4
72918.197660611
Vc
145836.4
<
<
<
72918.20
Vu
83252.1
83252.1
<
<
<
<
<
<
Vu
83252.1
83252.1
<
<
<
Vc
145836.4
83252.1
>
>
>
Vc
145836.4
83252.1
+
+
Vs min
-62584.2953212212
fy
420
690.5
3.1416
100
fy
S
Av
x
Vs
78.5
x
-104307.2
=
=
=
345.25
190
240
mm
mm
mm
Vc
145836.4
145836.4
+
+
Vs min
-62584.2953212212
78.5
10
mm2
(memenuhi)
47:2013 ps 11.2.1 hal 89

350
690.5
847:2013 ps 11.4.7.1 hal 93
N
N
......Ok!
erlu tulangan geser
an geser dihitung
<
<
<
0.5
x
Vc
0.5
x 145836.4
72918.197660611
Vc
145836.4
72918.20
<
<
<
Vu
78073.2
78073.2
<
<
<
<
<
<
Vu
78073.2
78073.2
<
<
<
Vc
145836.4
78073.2
>
>
>
Vc
145836.4
78073.2
+
+
Vs min
-67763.1953212212
Vc
145836.4
145836.4
+
+
Vs min
-67763.1953212212
3.1416
100
fy
S
Av
x
Vs
78.5
x
-112938.7
78.5
10
fy
420
690.5
mm2
......(memenuhi)
=
=
=
=
=
19
10
0.6
690.5
50
mm
mm
sengkang
1
2
1
2
10
sengkang
1
2
1
2
10
mm
mm
N.mm
21741593.202891 N.mm
=
=
=
=
=
=
4
2
4
10
D
D
D
D
10
10
19
19
19
19
-
125 mm
250 mm
PER
A. Data Perencanaan
Type bangunan
Letak bangunan
Zona gempa
Mutu beton (f'c)
Mutu baja (fy)
Modulus Elastisitas
=
=
=
=
=
=

Dataran Tinggi
Zona 5
35
MPa
420
MPa
27805.5749805682 kg/cm2
Diketahaui :
Ukuran
b (m)
0.35
0.3
0.25
0.25
0.55
0.125
0.10
Balok (B1)
Balok (B2)
Balok (3)
Balok (4)
Kolom (K1)
Tebal plat atap (m)
h (m)
0.75
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.55
L (m)
8
6
3
6
4

balance
0.85
0.05
fc'
30
7
7
0.71429
0.85
0.05
35
=
=
0.85
0.814
0.05
0.85
fc'
0.85
35
0.81
30
fy
=
=
maks
=
=
=
min
0.0576785714
0.0339285714
0.75
0.75
0.0254
balance
0.034
... SNI 2847:2013 ps 8.5.1

fy
35
4
min
x
x
fc'
420
0.5882353
420
0.0035
1.4
... SNI 2847:2013 ps 8.5.1
fy
1.4
420
0.0033333333
=
=
min yang menentukan
m
fy
0.85
x
420
x
=
0.85
=
Keterangan:
=
m
=
14.118
0.85
untuk fc' < 30 Mpa
kebutuhan tulangan
koefisien lawan
fc'
35
0.00352

B1
MAX
MIN
P
V
-5757.14
-8550.87
M
3376.71
-3146.65
8266.19
5012.35

=
=
=
=
V2 max
V2 min
M3 max
M3 min
1.1
3376.71
-3146.65
8266.19
5012.35
=
0.8
Mn perlu
=
=
=
kg
kg
kg.m
kg.m
Mu
8266.19
0.8
10332.7375
kgm
be
d
d
=
=
=

750
40
690.5
mm
Lebar efektif flens

be1
be2
10
......SNI 2847:2013 PS 8.12.2 HAL 63

L
4
bw
=
+
8000
4
6t
2000
mm
350
1100
mm
be
mencari harga a
C
C
dimana:
C
T
T
T
=
=
0.85
As
x
x
fc'
fy
Mn
C x ( d - 0,5 x a )
0.85
x
32725
16363
35
a
22596613
x
x
a
1100
690.5
-
x
16362.5
-22596612.
X1,2
-b
b2
4ac
2a
=
22596613
22596613
510606896475156
2
x
22745761.6528642
32725
X1
1386
X1,2
-b
mm
+
b2
4ac
2a
=
22596613
22596613
510606896475156
2
x
22745761.6528642
32725
X2
-5
mm
diperoleh nilai :
a1
1386
mm
a2
-5
mm
Ambil yang terkecil
karena
a=
Mn
Nmm
691
2 xRn xm
fy
1
14.1
0.070833333
=
=
0.070833333
0.0015
min
0.00352
<
<
<
karena
hf
103327375
x
350
0.619184372
1
x
<
Mn
b x d
mm
103327375
-4.55765173
Mu
0.8
=
Rn
-4.557652 mm
0.0015
0.0015
0.979
max
<
0.0254

As
=
=
=
b
x
x
350
d
x
690.5
19
850.586
mm
x
x
As
360
0.0015
360.08
di pasang
mm

As'
=
=
=
0.5
0.5
180.0
di pasang

As
(aktual)
As'
(aktual)
a
As f
Mn
Mn
1.2
19
566.77
mm
=
=
3
2
D
D
19
19
=
=
As ' f
0.85 f c ' b
851
0.85
=
=
mm
566.8
35
x
350
11.45
0.8
As
As'
As'
fy
d'
0.8
851
566.77
567
420
690.5
40
=
=
=
65301775.6421176
220149007
220149.007342118
kgm
220149.007342118
kgm
154847232
Nmm
>
Mu

cu =0,003
As
x
d
As
Mu
d'
d'
=
=
=
s = y = fy/Es
8266.19
kgm

750
40
691
mm
(prediksi)
82661900
xb
600
.d
600 fy
=
600
=
x
691
420
406.17647059 mm
direncanakan
120
mm
<
0,85. 1. fc '.b. x
fy
Asc
Asc
600
+
0.85
0.814
420
2422.5
Mnc Asc. fy
Mnc
Mn
2422.50
652839525
mm
Mnc
1. x
420
Nmm
=
=
82661900
0.8
-549512150
Nmm
d"
40
9.5
Cs'
T2
Mn
d
-857273.2
=
fs'
As'
352.5
50
Mnc
d''
N
600
600
fy
fc'
0.85
Cs'
352.5
0.85
-857273.2
-
-2656.2
mm
d''
x
49.5
120
<
Mpa
fs'
As'
691
Ass
Ass
=
=
sehingga :
As
As'
Cs'
fy
-857273.244929797
420
-2041.1
mm

=
=
=
=
Asc
2422.5
381.4
-2656.2
As f
Ass
+
mm
-2041.1
mm
As ' f
0.85 f c ' b
10
As f
=
=
=
Mn
x
35
420
x
0.8
As
As'
As'
fy
0.8
1133.54
2834
2833.85
420
691
Mu
0.85 f c ' b
-1700.31
0.85
x
-714130.2
10412.5
-68.6
mm
Mn
As ' f
=
=
-414076665.531219
360159493
82661900
Nmm
360159493
Nmm
774236159
Nmm
>
Mu

f'c
fy
b
h
=
=
=
=
35
420
350
750
MPa
MPa
mm
mm
sengkang
d
d"
B1
MAX
MIN
333.9
-3701.69
M
8325.21
-8342.26
5016.2
-8626.68

Vu
=
8325.21
=
83252.1
Vc
Vs
kg
N
SNI 2847:2013 ps 11.2.1 h
=
=
0.17
Vu
x
243060.7
- Vc
35
SNI 2847:2013 ps 11.4.7
83252.1
0.6
-104307
=
Vc
+
243060.7
Vs
-243060.7
N
>
+
138753.5
Vu
-104307
N
>
>
83252.1
83252.1

Vu < 0,5 . Vc
0,5 . Vc < Vu < Vc
=
=
=
Vu
83252.1
83252.1
=
=
=
=
=
=
Vc
145836.4
145836.4
=
=
=
Vu
83252.1
83252.1
0.5
0.5
x
x
72918.20

Dipasang sengkang
Av
=
=
=
=
Vs
10 mm
1/4 x x d2
0.25
x
2
78.5 mm

Av
x
S
-10
=
-437
mm
=
s
fy
125
mm
d/2
10
24

Av min
x
x

bw
3
x
x
=
=
350
3
34.722222222 mm2
x
x
125
420
<
Av pasang

Vu
=
=
Vc
Vs
3146.65
31466.5
SNI 2847:2013 ps 11.2.1 h
=
=
0.17
Vu
x
243060.7
-243060.7
N
>
+
52444.2
SNI 2847:2013 ps 11.4.7
- Vc
Vs
35
31466.5
0.6
-190616
=
Vc
+
243060.7
kg
N
Vu
-190616
N
>
>
31466.5
31466.5

Vu < 0,5 . Vc
0,5 . Vc < Vu < Vc
=
=
=
Vu
31466.5
31466.5
=
=
=
=
=
=
Vc
145836.4
145836.4
=
=
=
Vu
31466.5
31466.5
=
=
10 mm
1/4 x x d2
0.5
0.5

Dipasang sengkang
Av
x
x
72918.20
=
=
0.25
78.5
Av
x
mm

Vs
x
S
-19

Av min
=
=
=
bw
3
350
3
69.444444444 mm2
x
x
x
x
-239
mm
=
s
fy
250
420
<
250
mm
Av pasang

Data Perencanaan:
f'c
=
fy
=
b
=
h
=
ts
=
b1
h1
35
420
350
750
40
MPa
MPa
mm
mm
mm
sengkang
d
d"
ts
350
40
260
ts
750
40
660
mm
mm

Momen Tu
=
614
kg.m
Tc
f'c
x
15
35
x
15
36235988.6714851
=
=
=
0.6
x
0.6
x
21741593.2028911
6140000
Tc
Tu
6140000
b2
122500
750
N.mm
Tc
36235988.6714851
N.mm
N.mm
<
Tc
PERHITUNGAN BALOK
... SNI 2847:2013 ps 10.2.7.3 hal 74
x
600
x
47:2013 ps 8.5.1
47:2013 ps 8.5.1
600
600
+
600
+
fy
420
103327375
Nmm
fc
fy
b
begel
tulangan
h
decking (d")
tebal plat (t)
0.5
19
125
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
35
420
350
10
19
750
40
125
1100
mm
Mpa
Mpa
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
be
hf
d
T
a
0.5
16362.5
690.5
a
a
-22596612.5
0.5
a
103327375
=
=
=
=
-103327375
Mn perlu
103327375
103327375
0
16363
16363
-103327375
16363
16363
-103327375
125
1.2384
0.0254
mm
2x Rn
x
420
fy
14.1
maka di gunakan
......Ok!
......Ok!
850.6
566.8
mm
mm
420
fy
a
2
420
690.5
11.45
2
8266.2
kgm
......Ok!
0.85.fc
0.85.fc
Cs
ab = 1.xb
Cc
T1 = Asc.fy
82661900
10
Nmm
9.5
T2 = Ass.fy
0.75
406.18
35
304.63
350
420
0.814
120
652839525
mm
Mnc
420 Mpa
35
mm
......Tidak Leleh
......Ok!
120
19
1133.54 ......Ok!
19
2833.85 ......Ok!
420
350
fy
a
2
691
d'
x
420
-68.5839327731
2
40
82661900
Nmm
=
=
=
=
=
mm
mm
19
10
0.6
690.5
50
berikut :
47:2013 ps 11.2.1 hal 89

350
847:2013 ps 11.4.7.1 hal 93
690.5
mm
mm
......Ok!
N
N
......Ok!
erlu tulangan geser
an geser dihitung
<
<
<
0.5
x
Vc
0.5
x 145836.4
72918.197660611
Vc
145836.4
<
<
<
72918.20
Vu
83252.1
83252.1
<
<
<
<
<
<
Vu
83252.1
83252.1
<
<
<
Vc
145836.4
83252.1
>
>
>
Vc
145836.4
83252.1
+
+
Vs min
-62584.2953212212
fy
420
690.5
3.1416
100
fy
S
Av
x
Vs
78.5
x
-104307.2
=
=
=
345.25
190
240
mm
mm
mm
Vc
145836.4
145836.4
+
+
Vs min
-62584.2953212212
78.5
10
mm2
(memenuhi)
47:2013 ps 11.2.1 hal 89

350
690.5
847:2013 ps 11.4.7.1 hal 93
N
N
......Ok!
erlu tulangan geser
an geser dihitung
<
<
<
0.5
x
Vc
0.5
x 145836.4
72918.197660611
Vc
145836.4
72918.20
<
<
<
Vu
31466.5
31466.5
<
<
<
<
<
<
Vu
31466.5
31466.5
<
<
<
Vc
145836.4
31466.5
>
>
>
Vc
145836.4
31466.5
+
+
Vs min
-114369.895321221
Vc
145836.4
145836.4
+
+
Vs min
-114369.895321221
3.1416
100
fy
S
Av
x
Vs
78.5
x
-190616.5
78.5
10
fy
420
690.5
mm2
......(memenuhi)
=
=
=
=
=
19
10
0.6
690.5
50
mm
mm
sengkang
1
2
1
2
10
sengkang
1
2
1
2
10
mm
mm
N.mm
21741593.202891 N.mm
=
=
=
=
=
=
3
2
4
10
D
D
D
D
10
10
19
19
19
19
-
125 mm
250 mm
PER
A. Data Perencanaan
Type bangunan
Letak bangunan
Zona gempa
Mutu beton (f'c)
Mutu baja (fy)
Modulus Elastisitas
=
=
=
=
=
=

Dataran Tinggi
Zona 5
35
MPa
420
MPa
27805.5749805682 kg/cm2
Diketahaui :
Ukuran
b (m)
0.35
0.3
0.25
0.25
0.55
0.125
0.10
Balok (B1)
Balok (B2)
Balok (3)
Balok (4)
Kolom (K1)
Tebal plat atap (m)
h (m)
0.75
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.55
L (m)
8
6
3
6
4

balance
0.85
0.05
fc'
30
7
7
0.71429
0.85
0.05
35
=
=
0.85
0.814
0.05
0.85
fc'
0.85
35
0.81
30
fy
=
=
maks
=
=
=
min
0.0576785714
0.0339285714
0.75
0.75
0.0254
balance
0.034
... SNI 2847:2013 ps 8.5.1

fy
35
4
min
x
x
fc'
420
0.5882353
420
0.0035
1.4
... SNI 2847:2013 ps 8.5.1
fy
1.4
420
0.0033333333
=
=
min yang menentukan
m
fy
0.85
x
420
x
=
0.85
=
Keterangan:
=
m
=
14.118
0.85
untuk fc' < 30 Mpa
kebutuhan tulangan
koefisien lawan
fc'
35
0.00352

B10
MAX
MIN
163.93
-1393.13
M
7738.2
-5844.03
3516.37
-6982.3

=
=
=
=
V2 max
V2 min
M3 max
M3 min
1.1
7738.20
-5844.03
3516.37
-6982.30
=
0.8
Mn perlu
=
=
=
kg
kg
kg.m
kg.m
Mu
3516.37
0.8
4395.4625
kgm
be
d
d
=
=
=

500
40
442
mm
Lebar efektif flens

be1
be2
10
......SNI 2847:2013 PS 8.12.2 HAL 63

L
4
bw
=
+
8000
4
6t
2000
mm
250
1000
mm
be
mencari harga a
C
C
dimana:
C
T
T
T
=
=
0.85
As
x
x
fc'
fy
Mn
C x ( d - 0,5 x a )
0.85
x
29750
14875
35
a
13149500
x
x
a
1000
442
-
x
14875
-13149500.
X1,2
-b
b2
4ac
2a
=
13149500
13149500
172909350250000
2
x
13248571.6376332
29750
X1
887
X1,2
-b
mm
+
b2
4ac
2a
=
13149500
13149500
172909350250000
2
x
13248571.6376332
29750
X2
-3
mm
diperoleh nilai :
a1
887
mm
a2
-3
mm
Ambil yang terkecil
karena
a=
Mn
Nmm
442
2 xRn xm
fy
1
14.1
0.070833333
=
=
0.070833333
0.0022
min
0.00352
<
<
<
karena
hf
43954625
x
250
0.89995342
1
x
<
Mn
b x d
mm
43954625
-3.3301390801
Mu
0.8
=
Rn
-3.330139 mm
0.0022
0.0022
0.969
max
<
0.0254

As
=
=
=
b
x
x
250
d
x
442
16
402.124
mm
x
x
As
240
0.0022
240.47
di pasang
mm

As'
=
=
=
0.5
0.5
120.2
di pasang

As
(aktual)
As'
(aktual)
a
As f
Mn
Mn
1.2
16
401.92
mm
=
=
2
2
D
D
16
16
=
=
As ' f
0.85 f c ' b
402
0.85
=
=
mm
401.9
35
x
250
0.01
0.8
As
As'
As'
fy
d'
0.8
402
401.92
402
420
442
40
Mu
=
=
=
30275.2114802911
67890448
67890.4480114803
kgm
67890.4480114803
kgm
67860173
Nmm
>

cu =0,003
As
x
d
As
Mu
d'
d'
=
=
=
s = y = fy/Es
3516.37
kgm

500
40
442
mm
(prediksi)
35163700
xb
600
.d
600 fy
=
600
=
x
442
420
260 mm
direncanakan
120
mm
<
0,85. 1. fc '.b. x
fy
Asc
Asc
600
+
0.85
0.814
420
1730.4
Mnc Asc. fy
Mnc
Mn
mm
1730.36
285716571.428571
Mnc
1. x
40
Cs'
T2
As'
360
360
0.85
-613609.0
-
-1858.0
mm
48
Mnc
d''
N
600
600
fy
fc'
0.85
Cs'
fs'
As'
d''
x
48.0
120
<
Mpa
Mn
d
-613609.0
=
fs'
442
35163700
0.8
-241761946.42857 Nmm
=
=
420
Nmm
d"
Ass
Ass
=
=
sehingga :
As
As'
Cs'
fy
-613609.001087745
420
-1461.0
mm

=
=
=
Asc
1730.4
269.4
-1858.0
As f
Ass
+
mm
-1461.0
mm
As ' f
0.85 f c ' b
10
As f
=
=
=
Mn
x
35
420
x
0.8
As
As'
As'
fy
0.8
803.84
2010
2009.6
420
442
Mu
0.85 f c ' b
-1205.76
0.85
x
-506419.2
7437.5
-68.1
mm
Mn
As ' f
=
=
-192862657.684902
146438206
35163700
Nmm
146438206
Nmm
339300864
Nmm
>
Mu

f'c
fy
b
h
=
=
=
=
35
420
250
500
MPa
MPa
mm
mm
sengkang
d
d"
B1
MAX
MIN
333.9
-3701.69
M
8325.21
-8342.26
5016.2
-8626.68

Vu
=
8325.21
=
83252.1
Vc
Vs
kg
N
SNI 2847:2013 ps 11.2.1 h
=
=
0.17
Vu
x
111133.6
- Vc
35
SNI 2847:2013 ps 11.4.7
83252.1
0.6
27620
=
Vc
+
111133.6
Vs
-111133.6
N
>
+
138753.5
Vu
27620
N
>
>
83252.1
83252.1

Vu < 0,5 . Vc
0,5 . Vc < Vu < Vc
=
=
=
Vu
83252.1
83252.1
=
=
=
=
=
=
Vc
66680.1
66680.1
=
=
=
Vu
83252.1
83252.1
0.5
0.5
x
x
33340.07

Dipasang sengkang
Av
=
=
=
=
Vs
10 mm
1/4 x x d2
0.25
x
2
78.5 mm

Av
x
S
27
=
1056 mm
=
s
fy
125
d/2
10
24

Av min
x
x

bw
3
x
x
mm
=
=
250
3
24.801587302 mm2
x
x
125
420
<
Av pasang

Vu
=
=
Vc
Vs
5421.54
54215.4
SNI 2847:2013 ps 11.2.1 h
=
=
0.17
Vu
x
111133.6
-111133.6
N
>
+
90359.0
SNI 2847:2013 ps 11.4.7
- Vc
Vs
35
54215.4
0.6
-20775
=
Vc
+
111133.6
kg
N
Vu
-20775
N
>
>
54215.4
54215.4

Vu < 0,5 . Vc
0,5 . Vc < Vu < Vc
=
=
=
Vu
54215.4
54215.4
=
=
=
=
=
=
Vc
66680.1
66680.1
=
=
=
Vu
54215.4
54215.4
=
=
10 mm
1/4 x x d2
0.5
0.5

Dipasang sengkang
Av
x
x
33340.07
=
=
0.25
78.5
Av
x
mm

Vs
x
S
-2
=
Av min
=
=
=
bw
3
250
3
49.603174603 mm2
x
x
x
x
=
s
fy
250
420
<
-1404 mm
250
mm
Av pasang

Data Perencanaan:
f'c
=
fy
=
b
=
h
=
ts
=
b1
h1
35
420
250
500
40
MPa
MPa
mm
mm
mm
sengkang
d
d"
ts
250
40
160
ts
500
40
410
mm
mm

Momen Tu
=
614
kg.m
Tc
f'c
x
15
35
x
15
12325166.2147909
=
=
=
0.6
x
0.6
x
7395099.72887452
6140000
Tc
Tu
6140000
b2
62500
500
N.mm
Tc
12325166.2147909
N.mm
N.mm
<
Tc
PERHITUNGAN BALOK
... SNI 2847:2013 ps 10.2.7.3 hal 74
x
600
x
47:2013 ps 8.5.1
47:2013 ps 8.5.1
600
600
+
600
+
fy
420
43954625
Nmm
fc
fy
b
begel
tulangan
h
decking (d")
tebal plat (t)
0.5
16
125
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
35
420
250
10
16
500
40
125
1000
mm
Mpa
Mpa
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
be
hf
d
T
a
0.5
14875
-13149500.0
442
a
a
0.5
a
43954625
=
=
=
=
-43954625
Mn perlu
43954625
43954625
0
14875
14875
-43954625
14875
14875
-43954625
125
1.7999
0.0254
mm
2x Rn
x
420
fy
14.1
maka di gunakan
......Ok!
......Ok!
402.1
401.9
mm
mm
420
fy
a
2
420
442
0.01
2
3516.4
kgm
......Ok!
0.85.fc
0.85.fc
Cs
ab = 1.xb
Cc
T1 = Asc.fy
35163700
10
Nmm
T2 = Ass.fy
0.75
260
35
195
250
420
0.814
120
285716571.428571
mm
Mnc
420 Mpa
35
mm
......Tidak Leleh
......Ok!
120
16
803.84 ......Ok!
16
2009.6 ......Ok!
420
250
fy
a
2
442
d'
x
420
-68.0899764706
2
40
35163700
Nmm
=
=
=
=
=
mm
mm
16
10
0.6
442
48
berikut :
47:2013 ps 11.2.1 hal 89

250
847:2013 ps 11.4.7.1 hal 93
442
mm
mm
......Ok!
N
N
......Ok!
erlu tulangan geser
an geser dihitung
<
<
<
0.5
x
Vc
0.5
x 66680.1
33340.067617658
Vc
66680.1
<
<
<
33340.07
Vu
83252.1
83252.1
<
<
<
<
<
<
Vu
83252.1
83252.1
<
<
<
Vc
66680.1
83252.1
>
>
>
Vc
66680.1
83252.1
+
+
Vs min
16571.9647646842
fy
420
442
3.1416
100
fy
S
Av
x
Vs
78.5
x
27619.9
=
=
=
221
160
240
mm
mm
mm
Vc
66680.1
66680.1
+
+
Vs min
16571.9647646842
78.5
10
mm2
(memenuhi)
47:2013 ps 11.2.1 hal 89

250
442
847:2013 ps 11.4.7.1 hal 93
N
N
......Ok!
erlu tulangan geser
an geser dihitung
<
<
<
0.5
x
Vc
0.5
x 66680.1
33340.067617658
Vc
66680.1
33340.07
<
<
<
Vu
54215.4
54215.4
<
<
<
<
<
<
Vu
54215.4
54215.4
<
<
<
Vc
66680.1
54215.4
>
>
>
Vc
66680.1
54215.4
+
+
Vs min
-12464.7352353158
Vc
66680.1
66680.1
+
+
Vs min
-12464.7352353158
3.1416
100
fy
S
Av
x
Vs
78.5
x
-20774.6
78.5
10
fy
420
442
mm2
......(memenuhi)
=
=
=
=
=
16
10
0.6
442
48
mm
mm
sengkang
1
2
1
2
10
sengkang
1
2
1
2
10
mm
mm
N.mm
7395099.7288745 N.mm
=
=
=
=
=
=
2
2
4
10
D
D
D
D
10
10
16
16
16
16
-
125 mm
250 mm
PER
A. Data Perencanaan
Type bangunan
Letak bangunan
Zona gempa
Mutu beton (f'c)
Mutu baja (fy)
Modulus Elastisitas
=
=
=
=
=
=

Dataran Tinggi
Zona 5
35
MPa
420
MPa
27805.5749805682 kg/cm2
Diketahaui :
Ukuran
b (m)
0.35
0.3
0.25
0.25
0.55
0.125
0.10
Balok (B1)
Balok (B2)
Balok (3)
Balok (4)
Kolom (K1)
Tebal plat atap (m)
h (m)
0.75
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.55
L (m)
8
6
3
6
4

balance
0.85
0.05
fc'
30
7
7
0.71429
0.85
0.05
35
=
=
0.85
0.814
0.05
0.85
fc'
0.85
35
0.81
30
fy
=
=
maks
=
=
=
min
0.0576785714
0.0339285714
0.75
0.75
0.0254
balance
0.034
... SNI 2847:2013 ps 8.5.1

fy
35
4
min
x
x
fc'
420
0.5882353
420
0.0035
1.4
... SNI 2847:2013 ps 8.5.1
fy
1.4
420
0.0033333333
=
=
min yang menentukan
m
fy
0.85
x
420
x
=
0.85
=
Keterangan:
=
m
=
14.118
0.85
untuk fc' < 30 Mpa
kebutuhan tulangan
koefisien lawan
fc'
35
0.00352

B2
MAX
MIN
V
467.46
-221.93
M
12414.66
-12374.3
7346.43
-14396.4

=
=
=
=
V2 max
V2 min
M3 max
M3 min
1.1
12414.66
-12374.30
7346.43
-14396.40
=
0.8
Mn perlu
=
=
=
kg
kg
kg.m
kg.m
Mu
7346.43
0.8
9183.0375
kgm
be
d
d
=
=
=

500
40
440.5
mm
Lebar efektif flens

be1
be2
10
......SNI 2847:2013 PS 8.12.2 HAL 63

L
4
bw
=
+
8000
4
6t
2000
mm
300
1050
mm
be
mencari harga a
C
C
dimana:
C
T
T
T
=
=
0.85
As
x
x
fc'
fy
Mn
C x ( d - 0,5 x a )
0.85
15619
x
31237.5
35
a
13760119
x
x
a
1050
440.5
-
x
15618.75
-13760118.
X1,2
-b
b2
4ac
2a
=
13760119
13760119
189340868014102
2
x
13967031.5633719
31238
X1
888
X1,2
-b
mm
+
b2
4ac
2a
=
13760119
13760119
189340868014102
2
x
13967031.5633719
31238
X2
-7
mm
diperoleh nilai :
a1
888
mm
a2
-7
mm
Ambil yang terkecil
karena
a=
Mn
Nmm
441
2 xRn xm
fy
1
14.1
0.070833333
=
=
0.070833333
0.0039
min
0.00352
<
<
<
karena
hf
91830375
x
300
1.577514201
1
x
<
Mn
b x d
mm
91830375
-6.6238595717
Mu
0.8
=
Rn
-6.62386 mm
0.0039
0.0039
0.945
max
<
0.0254

As
=
=
=
b
x
x
300
d
x
440.5
19
1134.11
mm
x
x
As
510
0.0039
510.26
di pasang
mm

As'
=
=
=
0.5
0.5
255.1
di pasang

As
(aktual)
As'
(aktual)
a
As f
Mn
Mn
1.2
19
566.77
mm
=
=
4
2
D
D
19
19
=
=
As ' f
0.85 f c ' b
1134
0.85
=
=
mm
566.8
35
x
300
26.70
0.8
As
As'
As'
fy
d'
0.8
1134
566.77
567
420
440.5
40
Mu
=
=
=
81426843.3514266
176763225
176763.225051427
kgm
176763.225051427
kgm
95336382
Nmm
>

cu =0,003
As
x
d
As
Mu
d'
d'
=
=
=
s = y = fy/Es
7346.43
kgm

500
40
441
mm
(prediksi)
73464300
xb
600
.d
600 fy
=
600
=
x
441
420
259.11764706 mm
direncanakan
120
mm
<
0,85. 1. fc '.b. x
fy
Asc
Asc
600
+
0.85
0.814
420
2076.4
Mnc Asc. fy
Mnc
Mn
mm
2076.43
341551735.714286
Mnc
1. x
420
Nmm
73464300
0.8
-249721360.71429 Nmm
=
d"
40
9.5
Cs'
T2
Mn
d
-638673.6
=
fs'
As'
352.5
352.5
0.85
-638673.6
-
-1978.8
mm
50
Mnc
d''
N
600
600
fy
fc'
0.85
Cs'
fs'
As'
d''
x
49.5
120
<
Mpa
441
Ass
Ass
=
=
sehingga :
As
As'
Cs'
fy
-638673.55681403
420
-1520.7
mm

=
=
=
Asc
2076.4
555.8
-1978.8
As f
Ass
+
mm
-1520.7
mm
As ' f
0.85 f c ' b
As f
=
=
=
Mn
x
35
420
x
0.8
As
As'
As'
fy
0.8
1133.54
2267
2267.08
420
441
Mu
0.85 f c ' b
-1133.54
0.85
x
-476086.8
8925
-53.3
mm
Mn
As ' f
=
=
-177931358.791002
203414168
73464300
Nmm
203414168
Nmm
381345527
Nmm
>
Mu

f'c
fy
b
h
=
=
=
=
35
420
300
500
MPa
MPa
mm
mm
sengkang
d
d"
B1
MAX
MIN
333.9
-3701.69
M
8325.21
-8342.26
5016.2
-8626.68

Vu
=
8325.21
=
83252.1
Vc
Vs
kg
N
SNI 2847:2013 ps 11.2.1 h
=
=
0.17
Vu
x
132907.7
- Vc
35
SNI 2847:2013 ps 11.4.7
83252.1
0.6
5846
=
Vc
+
132907.7
Vs
-132907.7
N
>
+
138753.5
Vu
5846
N
>
>
83252.1
83252.1

Vu < 0,5 . Vc
0,5 . Vc < Vu < Vc
=
=
=
Vu
83252.1
83252.1
=
=
=
=
=
=
Vc
79744.6
79744.6
=
=
=
Vu
83252.1
83252.1
0.5
0.5
x
x
39872.31

Dipasang sengkang
Av
=
=
=
=
Vs
10 mm
1/4 x x d2
0.25
x
2
78.5 mm

Av
x
S
5
=
4971 mm
=
s
fy
125
d/2
10
24

Av min
x
x

bw
3
x
x
mm
=
=
300
3
29.761904762 mm2
x
x
125
420
<
Av pasang

Vu
=
=
Vc
Vs
11655.30
116553
SNI 2847:2013 ps 11.2.1 h
=
=
0.17
Vu
x
132907.7
-132907.7
N
>
+
194255.0
SNI 2847:2013 ps 11.4.7
- Vc
Vs
35
116553
0.6
61347
=
Vc
+
132907.7
kg
N
Vu
61347
N
>
>
116553
116553

Vu < 0,5 . Vc
0,5 . Vc < Vu < Vc
=
=
=
Vu
116553.0
116553.0
=
=
=
=
=
=
Vc
79744.6
79744.6
=
=
=
Vu
116553.0
116553.0
0.5
0.5

Dipasang sengkang
Av
=
=
10 mm
1/4 x x d2
x
x
39872.31
=
=
0.25
78.5
Av
x
mm

Vs
x
S
61

Av min
=
=
=
bw
3
300
3
59.523809524 mm2
x
x
x
x
474
mm
=
s
fy
250
420
<
250
mm
Av pasang

Data Perencanaan:
f'c
=
fy
=
b
=
h
=
ts
=
b1
h1
35
420
300
500
40
MPa
MPa
mm
mm
mm
sengkang
d
d"
ts
300
40
210
ts
500
40
410
mm
mm

Momen Tu
=
614
kg.m
Tc
f'c
x
15
35
x
15
17748239.3492988
=
=
=
0.6
x
0.6
x
10648943.6095793
6140000
Tc
Tu
6140000
b2
90000
500
N.mm
Tc
17748239.3492988
N.mm
N.mm
<
Tc
PERHITUNGAN BALOK
... SNI 2847:2013 ps 10.2.7.3 hal 74
x
600
x
47:2013 ps 8.5.1
47:2013 ps 8.5.1
600
600
+
600
+
fy
420
91830375
Nmm
fc
fy
b
begel
tulangan
h
decking (d")
tebal plat (t)
0.5
19
125
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
35
420
300
10
19
500
40
125
1050
mm
Mpa
Mpa
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
be
hf
d
T
a
0.5
15618.75
440.5
a
a
-13760118.8
0.5
a
91830375
=
=
=
=
-91830375
Mn perlu
91830375
91830375
0
15619
15619
-91830375
15619
15619
-91830375
125
3.155
0.0254
mm
2x Rn
x
420
fy
14.1
maka di gunakan
......Ok!
......Ok!
1134.1
566.8
mm
mm
420
fy
a
2
420
440.5
26.70
2
7346.4
kgm
......Ok!
0.85.fc
0.85.fc
Cs
ab = 1.xb
Cc
T1 = Asc.fy
73464300
10
Nmm
9.5
T2 = Ass.fy
0.75
259.12
35
194.34
300
420
0.814
120
341551735.714286
mm
Mnc
420 Mpa
35
mm
......Tidak Leleh
......Ok!
120
19
1133.54 ......Ok!
19
2267.08 ......Ok!
420
300
fy
a
2
441
d'
x
420
-53.3430588235
2
40
73464300
Nmm
=
=
=
=
=
mm
mm
19
10
0.6
440.5
50
berikut :
47:2013 ps 11.2.1 hal 89

300
847:2013 ps 11.4.7.1 hal 93
440.5
mm
mm
......Ok!
N
N
......Ok!
erlu tulangan geser
an geser dihitung
<
<
<
0.5
x
Vc
0.5
x 79744.6
39872.307110167
Vc
79744.6
<
<
<
39872.31
Vu
83252.1
83252.1
<
<
<
<
<
<
Vu
83252.1
83252.1
<
<
<
Vc
79744.6
83252.1
>
>
>
Vc
79744.6
83252.1
+
+
Vs min
3507.4857796654
3.1416
100
fy
S
Av
78.5
=
=
=
x
Vs
x
5845.8
220.25
190
240
fy
420
440.5
mm
mm
mm
Vc
79744.6
79744.6
+
+
Vs min
3507.4857796654
78.5
10
mm2
(memenuhi)
47:2013 ps 11.2.1 hal 89

300
440.5
847:2013 ps 11.4.7.1 hal 93
N
N
......Ok!
erlu tulangan geser
an geser dihitung
<
<
<
0.5
x
Vc
0.5
x 79744.6
39872.307110167
Vc
79744.6
39872.31
<
<
<
Vu
116553
116553
<
<
<
<
<
<
Vu
116553.0
116553.0
<
<
<
Vc
79744.6
116553.0
>
>
>
Vc
79744.6
116553.0
+
+
Vs min
36808.3857796653
Vc
79744.6
79744.6
+
+
Vs min
36808.3857796653
3.1416
100
fy
S
Av
x
Vs
78.5
x
61347.3
78.5
10
fy
420
440.5
mm2
......(memenuhi)
=
=
=
=
=
19
10
0.6
440.5
50
mm
mm
sengkang
1
2
1
2
10
sengkang
1
2
1
2
10
mm
mm
N.mm
10648943.609579 N.mm
=
=
=
=
=
=
4
2
4
8
D
D
D
D
10
10
19
19
19
19
-
125 mm
250 mm
PER
A. Data Perencanaan
Type bangunan
Letak bangunan
Zona gempa
Mutu beton (f'c)
Mutu baja (fy)
Modulus Elastisitas
=
=
=
=
=
=

Dataran Tinggi
Zona 5
35
MPa
420
MPa
27805.5749805682 kg/cm2
Diketahaui :
Ukuran
b (m)
0.35
0.3
0.25
0.25
0.55
0.125
0.10
Balok (B1)
Balok (B2)
Balok (3)
Balok (4)
Kolom (K1)
Tebal plat atap (m)
h (m)
0.75
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.55
L (m)
8
6
3
6
4

balance
0.85
0.05
fc'
30
7
7
0.71429
0.85
0.05
35
=
=
0.85
0.814
0.05
0.85
fc'
0.85
35
0.81
30
fy
=
=
maks
=
=
=
min
0.0576785714
0.0339285714
0.75
0.75
0.0254
balance
0.034
... SNI 2847:2013 ps 8.5.1

fy
35
4
min
x
x
fc'
420
0.5882353
420
0.0035
1.4
... SNI 2847:2013 ps 8.5.1
fy
1.4
420
0.0033333333
=
=
min yang menentukan
m
fy
0.85
x
420
x
=
0.85
=
Keterangan:
=
m
=
14.118
0.85
untuk fc' < 30 Mpa
kebutuhan tulangan
koefisien lawan
fc'
35
0.00352

B1
MAX
MIN
-356.53
-6158.83
M
8096.24
-7925.2
5016.2
-8935.12

=
=
=
=
V2 max
V2 min
M3 max
M3 min
1.1
8096.24
-7925.20
5016.20
-8935.12
=
0.8
Mn perlu
=
=
=
kg
kg
kg.m
kg.m
Mu
5016.20
0.8
6270.25
kgm
be
d
d
=
=
=

500
40
440.5
mm
Lebar efektif flens

be1
be2
10
......SNI 2847:2013 PS 8.12.2 HAL 63

L
4
bw
=
+
8000
4
6t
2000
mm
300
1050
mm
be
mencari harga a
C
C
dimana:
C
T
T
T
=
=
0.85
As
x
x
fc'
fy
Mn
C x ( d - 0,5 x a )
0.85
15619
x
31237.5
35
a
13760119
x
x
a
1050
440.5
-
x
15618.75
-13760118.
X1,2
-b
b2
4ac
2a
=
13760119
13760119
189340868014102
2
x
13901733.9458645
31238
X1
886
X1,2
-b
mm
+
b2
4ac
2a
=
13760119
13760119
189340868014102
2
x
13901733.9458645
31238
X2
-5
mm
diperoleh nilai :
a1
886
mm
a2
-5
mm
Ambil yang terkecil
karena
a=
Mn
Nmm
441
2 xRn xm
fy
1
14.1
0.070833333
=
=
0.070833333
0.0026
min
0.00352
<
<
<
karena
hf
62702500
x
300
1.077139064
1
x
<
Mn
b x d
mm
62702500
-4.5334996675
Mu
0.8
=
Rn
-4.5335 mm
0.0026
0.0026
0.963
max
<
0.0254

As
=
=
=
b
x
x
300
d
x
440.5
19
850.586
mm
x
x
As
345
0.0026
345.28
di pasang
mm

As'
=
=
=
0.5
0.5
172.6
di pasang

As
(aktual)
As'
(aktual)
a
As f
Mn
Mn
1.2
19
566.77
mm
=
=
3
2
D
D
19
19
=
=
As ' f
0.85 f c ' b
851
0.85
=
=
mm
566.8
35
x
300
13.36
0.8
As
As'
As'
fy
d'
0.8
851
566.77
567
420
440.5
40
Mu
=
=
=
41370237.9498317
136706620
136706.619649832
kgm
136706.619649832
kgm
95336382
Nmm
>

cu =0,003
As
x
d
As
Mu
d'
d'
=
=
=
s = y = fy/Es
5016.20
kgm

500
40
441
mm
(prediksi)
50162000
xb
600
.d
600 fy
=
600
=
x
441
420
259.11764706 mm
direncanakan
120
mm
<
0,85. 1. fc '.b. x
fy
Asc
Asc
600
+
0.85
0.814
420
2076.4
Mnc Asc. fy
Mnc
Mn
mm
2076.43
341551735.714286
Mnc
1. x
420
Nmm
50162000
0.8
-278849235.71429 Nmm
=
d"
40
9.5
Cs'
T2
Mn
d
-713169.4
=
fs'
As'
352.5
352.5
0.85
-713169.4
-
-2209.7
mm
50
Mnc
d''
N
600
600
fy
fc'
0.85
Cs'
fs'
As'
d''
x
49.5
120
<
Mpa
441
Ass
Ass
=
=
sehingga :
As
As'
Cs'
fy
-713169.4008038
420
-1698.0
mm

=
=
=
Asc
2076.4
378.4
-2209.7
As f
Ass
+
mm
-1698.0
mm
As ' f
0.85 f c ' b
As f
=
=
=
Mn
x
35
420
x
0.8
As
As'
As'
fy
0.8
1133.54
2267
2267.08
420
441
Mu
0.85 f c ' b
-1133.54
0.85
x
-476086.8
8925
-53.3
mm
Mn
As ' f
=
=
-177931358.791002
203414168
50162000
Nmm
203414168
Nmm
381345527
Nmm
>
Mu

f'c
fy
b
h
=
=
=
=
35
420
300
500
MPa
MPa
mm
mm
sengkang
d
d"
B1
MAX
MIN
333.9
-3701.69
M
8325.21
-8342.26
5016.2
-8626.68

Vu
=
8325.21
=
83252.1
Vc
Vs
kg
N
SNI 2847:2013 ps 11.2.1 h
=
=
0.17
Vu
x
132907.7
- Vc
35
SNI 2847:2013 ps 11.4.7
83252.1
0.6
5846
=
Vc
+
132907.7
Vs
-132907.7
N
>
+
138753.5
Vu
5846
N
>
>
83252.1
83252.1

Vu < 0,5 . Vc
0,5 . Vc < Vu < Vc
=
=
=
Vu
83252.1
83252.1
=
=
=
=
=
=
Vc
79744.6
79744.6
=
=
=
Vu
83252.1
83252.1
0.5
0.5
x
x
39872.31

Dipasang sengkang
Av
=
=
=
=
Vs
10 mm
1/4 x x d2
0.25
x
2
78.5 mm

Av
x
S
5
=
4971 mm
=
s
fy
125
d/2
10
24

Av min
x
x

bw
3
x
x
mm
=
=
300
3
29.761904762 mm2
x
x
125
420
<
Av pasang

Vu
=
=
Vc
Vs
5660.86
56608.6
SNI 2847:2013 ps 11.2.1 h
=
=
0.17
Vu
x
132907.7
-132907.7
N
>
+
94347.7
SNI 2847:2013 ps 11.4.7
- Vc
Vs
35
56608.6
0.6
-38560
=
Vc
+
132907.7
kg
N
Vu
-38560
N
>
>
56608.6
56608.6

Vu < 0,5 . Vc
0,5 . Vc < Vu < Vc
=
=
=
Vu
56608.6
56608.6
=
=
=
=
=
=
Vc
79744.6
79744.6
=
=
=
Vu
56608.6
56608.6
=
=
10 mm
1/4 x x d2
0.5
0.5

Dipasang sengkang
Av
x
x
39872.31
=
=
0.25
78.5
Av
x
mm

Vs
x
S
-3

Av min
=
=
=
bw
3
300
3
59.523809524 mm2
x
x
x
x
-754
mm
=
s
fy
250
420
<
250
mm
Av pasang

Data Perencanaan:
f'c
=
fy
=
b
=
h
=
ts
=
b1
h1
35
420
300
500
40
MPa
MPa
mm
mm
mm
sengkang
d
d"
ts
300
40
210
ts
500
40
410
mm
mm

Momen Tu
=
614
kg.m
Tc
f'c
x
15
35
x
15
17748239.3492988
=
=
=
0.6
x
0.6
x
10648943.6095793
6140000
Tc
Tu
6140000
b2
90000
500
N.mm
Tc
17748239.3492988
N.mm
N.mm
<
Tc
PERHITUNGAN BALOK
... SNI 2847:2013 ps 10.2.7.3 hal 74
x
600
x
47:2013 ps 8.5.1
47:2013 ps 8.5.1
600
600
+
600
+
fy
420
62702500
Nmm
fc
fy
b
begel
tulangan
h
decking (d")
tebal plat (t)
0.5
19
125
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
35
420
300
10
19
500
40
125
1050
mm
Mpa
Mpa
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
be
hf
d
T
a
0.5
15618.75
440.5
a
a
-13760118.8
0.5
a
62702500
=
=
=
=
-62702500
Mn perlu
62702500
62702500
0
15619
15619
-62702500
15619
15619
-62702500
125
2.1543
0.0254
mm
2x Rn
x
420
fy
14.1
maka di gunakan
......Ok!
......Ok!
850.6
566.8
mm
mm
420
fy
a
2
420
440.5
13.36
2
5016.2
kgm
......Ok!
0.85.fc
0.85.fc
Cs
ab = 1.xb
Cc
T1 = Asc.fy
50162000
10
Nmm
9.5
T2 = Ass.fy
0.75
259.12
35
194.34
300
420
0.814
120
341551735.714286
mm
Mnc
420 Mpa
35
mm
......Tidak Leleh
......Ok!
120
19
1133.54 ......Ok!
19
2267.08 ......Ok!
420
300
fy
a
2
441
d'
x
420
-53.3430588235
2
40
50162000
Nmm
=
=
=
=
=
mm
mm
19
10
0.6
440.5
50
berikut :
47:2013 ps 11.2.1 hal 89

300
847:2013 ps 11.4.7.1 hal 93
440.5
mm
mm
......Ok!
N
N
......Ok!
erlu tulangan geser
an geser dihitung
<
<
<
0.5
x
Vc
0.5
x 79744.6
39872.307110167
Vc
79744.6
<
<
<
39872.31
Vu
83252.1
83252.1
<
<
<
<
<
<
Vu
83252.1
83252.1
<
<
<
Vc
79744.6
83252.1
>
>
>
Vc
79744.6
83252.1
+
+
Vs min
3507.4857796654
3.1416
100
fy
S
Av
78.5
=
=
=
x
Vs
x
5845.8
220.25
190
240
fy
420
440.5
mm
mm
mm
Vc
79744.6
79744.6
+
+
Vs min
3507.4857796654
78.5
10
mm2
(memenuhi)
47:2013 ps 11.2.1 hal 89

300
440.5
847:2013 ps 11.4.7.1 hal 93
N
N
......Ok!
erlu tulangan geser
an geser dihitung
<
<
<
0.5
x
Vc
0.5
x 79744.6
39872.307110167
Vc
79744.6
39872.31
<
<
<
Vu
56608.6
56608.6
<
<
<
<
<
<
Vu
56608.6
56608.6
<
<
<
Vc
79744.6
56608.6
>
>
>
Vc
79744.6
56608.6
+
+
Vs min
-23136.0142203347
Vc
79744.6
79744.6
+
+
Vs min
-23136.0142203347
3.1416
100
fy
S
Av
x
Vs
78.5
x
-38560.0
78.5
10
fy
420
440.5
mm2
......(memenuhi)
=
=
=
=
=
19
10
0.6
440.5
50
mm
mm
sengkang
1
2
1
2
10
sengkang
1
2
1
2
10
mm
mm
N.mm
10648943.609579 N.mm
=
=
=
=
=
=
3
2
4
8
D
D
D
D
10
10
19
19
19
19
-
125 mm
250 mm
PERHITUNGAN B
A. Data Perencanaan
Type bangunan
Letak bangunan
Zona gempa
Mutu beton (f'c)
Mutu baja (fy)
Modulus Elastisitas
=
=
=
=
=
=

Dekat Pantai
Zona 5
35
MPa
420
MPa
27805.5749805682
kg/cm2
Diketahaui :
Ukuran
b (m)
0.35
0.3
0.25
0.25
0.55
0.125
0.10
Balok (B1)
Balok (B2)
Balok (B3)
Balok (B4)
Kolom (K1)
Tebal plat atap (m)
h (m)
0.75
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.55
L (m)
8
6
3
6
4

balance
0.85
0.05
fc'
0.85
0.05
35
=
=
0.85
0.814
0.05
0.85
0.85
=
=
0.05768
0.03393
fc'
fy
35
420
0.5882353
maks
=
=
=
0.75
0.75
0.0254
min
fc'
4
=
min
30
0.81
30
balance
0.034
... SNI 2847:2013 ps 8.5.1

fy
35
4
x
x
7
7
0.714285714
420
0.0035
1.4
... SNI 2847:2013 ps 8.5.1
=
=
fy
1.4
420
0.0033333333
min yang menentukan

m
=
0.85
=
=
Keterangan:
=
m
=
0.85
14.118
=
fy
x
420
x
fc'
35
0.85 untuk fc' < 30 Mpa

kebutuhan tulangan
koefisien lawan
0.00352
... diambil nilai terbesar
Tabel Hasil Analisa Balok Anak dengan ETABS

Story
STORY1
STORY3
STORY1
STORY1
STORY1
STORY1
Beam
B48
B33
B44
B46
B43
B46
Load
COMB2
COMB5
COMB2
COMB2
COMB2
COMB3
Loc
0
0
6
0
3
0
P
138.93
-709.25
-43.91
-44
-42.61
-44
V2
-2705.52
-1495.99
7775.5
-7776.09
-533.23
-7776.09
V3
T
M2
0 0.049 1.696
0.79 -2.215 3.417
0.31 27.5 0.34
-0.31 -27.49 0.337
0.23 78.3 -1.348
-0.31 -27.49 0.337

=
=
=
=
V2 max
V2 min
M3 max
M3 min
1.1
7775.50
-7776.09
7123.31
-7375.69
kg
kg
kg.m
kg.m
=
0.8
Mn perlu
=
Mu
=
7375.69
0.8
=
9219.61125
kgm
be
fc
fy
b
begel
tulangan
h
decking (d")
tebal plat (t)
d
d
=
=
=

500
40
10
442
mm
Lebar efektif flens

be1
be2
92196112.5
0.5
......SNI 2847:2013 PS 8.12.2 HAL 63

L
4
bw
=
+
6000
4
6t
1500
mm
250
1000
mm
mencari harga a
C
C
dimana:
C
T
Mn
T
T
=
=
0.85
As
x
x
0
h
C x ( d - 0,5 x a )
0.85
x
29750
14875
fc'
fy
be
35
a
13149500
x
x
a
1000
442
-
x
-
a
0.5
14875
-13149500.0
X1,2
-b
b2
4ac
2a
=
13149500
13149500
X1
891
X1,2
-b
172909350250000
2
13356459.8207665
+
29750
14875
14875
mm
+
b2
4ac
2a
=
X2
13149500
13149500
-7
172909350250000
2
13356459.8207665
29750
mm
diperoleh nilai :
a1
891
mm
a2
-7
mm
-7
mm
Ambil yang terkecil

karena
a=
-7
Mn
=
=
Rn
=
=
=
=
=
karena
<
hf
Nmm
Mn
b x d
92196112.5
250
x
442.00
1.8876786
1
x 1
m
Mu
0.8
92196112.5
mm
1
14.1
0.0708333
2 xRn xm
fy
0.0708333
0.0046
min
0.00352
<
<
<
0.0046
0.0046
3.7754
420
0.934
maks
<
0.0254

As
=
=
=
di pasang
x
0.0046
513.48
b
x
x
250
16
d
x
442
mm
D
603.1857895 mm

As'
=
=
=
di pasang
0.5
x
0.5
x
256.7
2
As
513
mm

As
(aktual)
=
As'
(aktual)
=
a
=
=
=
Mn
Mn
1.2
16
401.92
mm
3
2
D
D
16
16
=
=
420
fy
603.2
401.9
As f y As ' f y
0.85 f c ' b
603
0.85
11.37
401.9
35
x
250
0.8
As
As'
As'
fy
d'
0.8
603
401.92
402
420
442
40
Mu
=
=
=
29506083.9275637
+
97366257
97366.2567275637 kgm
97366.2567275637
kgm
420
67860173
Nmm
>

cu =0,003
7375.7
As
ab = 1.xb
d
As
Mu
d'
d'
=
=
=
s = y = fy/Es
-7123.31
kgm

500
40
442 mm
(prediksi)
-71233140
10
xb
600
.d
600 fy
=
600
=
x
260 mm
120
0.85
1730.4
=
Mn
mm
<
0.814
1. x
1730.36
420
Mnc
-71233140
0.8
-374757996.428571
40
Cs'
T2
Mn
d
=
=
360
360
Cs'
0.85
x
-951162.4
0.85
-2880.1
mm
Nmm
48
mm
Mnc
d''
N
Mpa
-951162.4
d''
x
48.0
120
<
fs'
As'
442
285716571.428571 Nmm
d"
As'
x
420
mm
fs'
0.75
0,85. 1. fc '.b.x
fy
Mnc Asc. fy
Mnc
442
420
direncanakan
Asc
Asc
600
+
600
600
fy
420
fc'
x
35
Ass
Ass
=
=
sehingga :
As
As'
Cs'
fy
-951162.42748368
420
-2264.7
mm
=
=
=
=
Asc
+
1730.4
-534.3
Ass
+
mm
-2264.7
-2880.1
mm
As f y As ' f y
0.85 f c ' b
As f y As ' f y
0.85 f c ' b
200.96
0.85
x
84403.2
7437.5
11.3
mm
=
=
=
Mn
x
35
420
x
250
0.8
As
As'
As'
fy
d'
0.8
602.88
402
401.92
420
442
40
Mu
=
=
29461837.3931972
97322010
Mu
-71233140
Nmm
Mn
97322010
Nmm
67860173
Nmm
>

f'c
fy
b
h
=
=
=
=
35
420
250
500
MPa
MPa
mm
mm
sengkang
d
d"
Story
Beam
Load
STORY1 B44
COMB2
STORY1 B46
COMB2
Loc
P
V2
-43.91
7775.5
-44 -7776.09
6
0
V3
T
M2
0.31 27.5 0.34
-0.31 -27.49 0.337

Vu
=
=
Vc
=
=
=
7775.50
77755
kg
N
SNI 2847:2013 ps 11.2.1 hal 89
0.17 x
111133.6
1
N
35
250
Vs
Vu
- Vc
77755
0.6
18458
=
=
Vc
+
111133.6
Vs
>
+
129591.7
SNI 2847:2013 ps 11.4.7.1 hal 93

-111133.6
N
Vu
18458
N
>
>
77755
77755
N
N

Vu < 0,5 . Vc
0,5 . Vc < Vu < Vc
cukup tulangan geser praktis
=
=
=
Vu
77755.0
77755.0
=
=
=
=
=
=
Vc
66680.1
66680.1
<
<
<
=
=
=
Vu
77755.0
77755.0
>
>
>
0.5
0.5
<
<
<
x
Vc
x
66680.1
33340.07

Dipasang sengkang
Av
=
=
=
=
10
1/4 x x d2
0.25
78.5
mm
x
mm2
3.1416

Vs
Av
fy
S
Av
Vs
78.5
18458.1
1580
mm
d/2
10
24
x
x

Av min
=
=
=
=

bw
3
x
x
=
s
fy
125
mm
=
=
250
x
3
x
2
24.8016 mm
125
420
<
Av pasang
10

Vu
=
=
Vc
Vs
3997.87
39978.7
kg
N
SNI 2847:2013 ps 11.2.1 hal 89
=
=
0.17 x
111133.6
Vu
- Vc
39978.7
0.6
-44502
=
=
Vc
+
111133.6
Vs
35
250
>
+
66631.2
SNI 2847:2013 ps 11.4.7.1 hal 93

-111133.6
N
Vu
-44502
N
>
>
39978.7
39978.7
N
N

Vu < 0,5 . Vc
0,5 . Vc < Vu < Vc
=
=
=
Vu
39978.7
39978.7
=
=
=
=
=
=
Vc
66680.1
66680.1
<
<
<
=
=
=
Vu
39978.7
39978.7
>
>
>
0.5
0.5
<
<
<
x
Vc
x
66680.1
33340.07

Dipasang sengkang
Av
=
=
10
1/4 x x d2
mm
=
=
0.25
78.5
x
mm2
Vs
Av
3.1416

fy
S
Av
Vs
=
78.5
-44502.4

Av min
=
=
=
bw
x
3
x
250
x
3
x
49.6032 mm2
-655
mm
=
s
fy
250
420
<
250
mm
Av pasang
10

Data Perencanaan:
f'c
=
35
fy
=
420
b
=
250
h
=
500
ts
=
40
b1
h1
MPa
MPa
mm
mm
mm
sengkang
d
d"
ts
250
40
160
mm
ts
500
40
410
mm

Momen Tu
=
267.176 kg.m
=
Tc
f'c
x
b2
15
35
x
62500
15
12325166.2147909 N.mm
Tc
=
=
=
0.6
x
Tc
0.6
x
12325166.2147909
7395099.72887452 N.mm
Tu
2671760
N.mm
2671760
500
<
4. Rekapitulasi Tulangan yang digunakan (Balok anak)
Tc
N.mm
7395099.72887452
=
=
=
=
=
=
PERHITUNGAN BALOK
... SNI 2847:2013 ps 10.2.7.3 hal 74
600
600
fy
420
600
600
mbil nilai terbesar
M3
-5410.098
-2850.507
-7374.047
-7375.689
7123.314
-7375.689
92196112.5
Nmm
begel
tulangan
decking (d")
tebal plat (t)
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
35
420
250
10
16
500
40
125
1000
mm
Mpa
Mpa
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
16
125
be
hf
be
hf
d
T
442
a
a
-13149500.0
0.5
92196113
=
=
=
=
-92196113
Mn perlu
92196112.5
92196112.5
0
14875
-92196113
14875
-92196113
14875
14875
125
mm
2x Rn
x
420
maka di gunakan
fy
14.1
......Ok!
......Ok!
603.2
401.9
mm
mm
a
2
442
11.37
2
7375.7
kgm
0.85.fc
......Ok!
0.85.fc
Cs
Cc
T1 = Asc.fy
-71233140
T2 = Ass.fy
Nmm
260
35
195
250
420
0.814
120
285716571.428571
Mpa
mm ......Ok!
......Tidak Leleh
120
16
602.88 ......Ok!
16
401.92 ......Ok!
fy
420
-71233140
=
=
=
=
=
a
2
442
Nmm
16
10
0.6
442
48
sebagai berikut :
M3
-7374.047
-7375.689
11.2.1 hal 89
x
442
mm
mm
mm
mm
11.348
2
......Ok!
ps 11.4.7.1 hal 93
......Ok!
eser praktis
eser praktis
0.5
x
0.5
x
33340.0676176579
Vc
66680.1
Vc
66680.1
<
<
<
340.07
Vu
77755
77755
<
<
<
Vu
77755.0
77755.0
<
<
<
Vc
66680.1
77755.0
Vc
66680.1
77755.0
+
+
Vs min
11074.864765
100
fy
420
442
S
Vs
x
18458.1
221
160
240
mm
mm
mm
Vc
66680.1
66680.1
+
+
Vs min
11074.864765
78.5
mm2
(memenuhi)
11.2.1 hal 89
x
442
ps 11.4.7.1 hal 93
......Ok!
eser praktis
eser praktis
0.5
x
0.5
x
33340.0676176579
Vc
66680.1
340.07
<
<
<
Vc
66680.1
Vu
39978.7
39978.7
<
<
<
Vu
39978.7
39978.7
<
<
<
Vc
66680.1
39978.7
Vc
66680.1
39978.7
+
+
Vs min
-26701.435235
Vc
66680.1
66680.1
+
+
Vs min
-26701.43524
100
fy
420
442
S
Vs
x
-44502.4
78.5
mm2
......(memenuhi)
=
=
=
=
=
16
10
0.6
442
48
1
2
1
2
sengkang
10
1
2
1
2
sengkang
10
x
x
mm
mm
mm
mm
7395099.72887452 N.mm
3
2
3
2
D
D
D
D
10
10
16
16
16
16
-
125 mm
250 mm
PERHITUNGAN TANGGA
A. Data Perencanaan
Type bangunan
Letak bangunan
Zona gempa
Mutu beton (f'c)
Mutu baha (fy)
Modulus Elastisitas
=
=
=
=
=
=
Tinggi per lantai (H)

Lebar tangga
Lebar bordes
Tinggi bordes
Kemiringan tangga
=
=
=
=
=
=
Rumah Sakit
Dekat Pantai
Zona 4
35
MPa
420
MPa
27805.6
N.mm
400 cm
100 cm
100 cm
200 cm
0.63755 rad
37 o
100 cm
Syarat - syarat perencanaan injakan tangga dan kemiringan tangga yang baik adalah :
Untuk injakan tangga

=
60 cm
<
o
Untuk kemiringan tangga

=
25
<
Dimana
t
i
Menghitung anak tangga :

tan
37 o
=
tan
37
Rumus ukuran anak tangga :

2
x
t
+
2
x
t
+
2
x
0.63755 +
2.2751
+
i
Kontrol :
2
x
2
x
=
=
=
2t
+
<
tinggi injakan (cm)

lebar injakan (cm)
kemiringan tangga
T
l
0.63755
maka, 0.6375
i
i
i
i
=
=
=
=
61
61
61
61
61
2.2751
0.63755
27
27
17
t
17
+
+
64
i
30
cm
<
<
<
65
65
65
T
l
0.63755
65
cm
cm
cm
cm
cm
.........ukuran untuk oran
....dipakai
30
cm
....dipakai
17
cm
cm
cm
......(Ok!)
Jumlah langkah naik (optrade)
Jumlah langkah datar (antrade)
=
=
Panjang kemiringan tangga (l)
T2
=
=
17
34
Luas penampang anak tangga (A)
=
=
=
1/2
x
0.5
x
2
255 cm
Direncanakan tebal plat (t)
12.5 cm
Tebal rata-rata (t')

t'
=
=
=
t'
x
t'
x
7.3952 cm
tc'
12.5
Tebal eqifalen (tc')
28
H bordes
t
200
17
jumlah langkah naik 11 buah

+
+
cm
l2
30
16.198 cm
T
17
x
x
l
30
l
34
=
=
A
255
t'
2
7.39519
2
~
17
cm
17
1. Pembebanan :
1.1. Beban Mati
Beton bertulang
1.2.
1.3.
2400 kg/m3
Spesi Lantai (1 cm)
21
kg/m2
Tegel (1 cm)
Beban Hidup
Lantai Gedung
=
=
=
24
kg/m2
250
kg/m2
17
2400
1046
21
42
Pembebanan tangga
Beban mati (DL)
Berat plat (tc')
Berat spesi (2 cm)
Berat keramik (1 cm)
24
Berat sandaran (10%)
111
Beban hidup (LL)

Perkantoran (PPIUG 1978 hal.17)
Kombinasi pembebanan (Wu)
Wu
=
1.2
DL
+
=
1.2
1224
+
=
747.3
kg/m
=
7.47
kN/m
1.3.
Pembebanan plat bordes
Berat plat (t')
DL
1224
LL
250
1.6
1.6
LL
250
x
x
lebar anak tangga

0.4
12.5
2400
300
21
42
Berat spesi (2 cm)
Berat keramik (1 cm)
24
Berat sandaran (10%)
37
DL
403
LL
250
Beban hidup (LL)

Perkantoran (PPIUG 1978 hal.17)
Kombinasi pembebanan (Wu)
Wu
=
1.2
DL
+
=
1.2
403
+
=
883.1
kg/m
=
8.83
kN/m
1.6
1.6
LL
250
x
x
lebar anak tangga

1
2. Perhitungan momen
Untuk perhitungan momen pada tangga digunakan bantuan software SAP 2000 v.11
Dengan pembebanan tangga sebagai berikut :
Beban tangga
=
=
=
Wu tangga
747.3
291 kg/m
Beban plat bordes
=
=
=
1/2
0.5
442
x
x
kg/m
x
x
=
cos
0.38992
2.9 kN/m
beban plat bordes

883.1
=
4.4 kN/m
Dari hasil analisa struktur dengan SAP 2000 v.11, didapatkan momen sebagai berikut :
Hasil output SAP 2000 - Area Shells
Arah Y (M11)
Arah X (M22)
Mly
Mty
Mlx
Mtx
kg.m
kg.m
kg.m
kg.m
3322.2
-10169.1
2584.4
-3047.4
3. Penulangan plat tangga
h plat tangga
tulangan x
tulangan y
b (1 m)
=
=
=
=
12.5
10
10
1000
cm
mm
mm
mm
dx
=
=
h - p - 1/2. tulangan x
10.3 cm
dy
=
=
h - p - 1/2. tulangan y - tulangan x

9.3 cm
Penulangan Tumpuan Arah Y

Mtx
=
3047.4
kgm
=
0.8
Mn
=
=
=
=
Mtx /
3047,43 / 0,8
3809.3
38092875
=
0.85
=
=
1
Untuk :
0.85
14.1
fy
x
420
x
kgm
Nmm
f'c
35
0.85 untuk fc' 30 MPa,

fc' > 30 MPa,
......SNI-03-2847-2002 Pasal 12.2.(7(3))
max
0.85
0.81429
0.85
0.85
0.03
=
=
0.75
0.03
0.05
35
f'c
fy
35
420
30
600
x
0.81
x
600
600
+
600
+
fy
420
min
=
=
=
Rn
1,4 / fy
1,4 / 420
0.0033
3047.4
0.8
3.59
1
m
1
14.1
0.07
0.009
Mu
b
10
x
1000
30474300
8487200
dx2
4
103
0.12902
<
<
0.009
<
<
max
0.025
Menghitung kebutuhan tulangan

As
=
x
b
=
0.009
x
1000
2
=
941 mm
x
x
d
103
=
=
=
Syarat :
min
0.003
Dipasang tulangan
Jumlah tulangan
Luas tulangan timbul
Digunakan tulangan
=
=
=
=
=
n
x
942.478 mm2
10
=
=
=
=
Mtx /
2584,37 / 0,8
3230.5
32304625
fy
kgm
Nmm
75
m
fy
14.1
420
x
x
.......dipakai
As tulangan
As
As tulangan
11.98 buah
Penulangan Lapangan Arah X

Mlx
=
2584.4
kgm
=
0.8
Mn
10
12
78.5 mm2
buah
As
(Tabel 13a. Gideon Jilid 1 hal. 82)
0.85
=
=
1
Untuk :
1
0.85
14.1
x
420
x
f'c
35

fc' > 30 MPa,
0.85
0.05
x
0.81429
......SNI-03-2847-2002 Pasal 12.2.(7(3))

35
30
0.85
0.85
0.03
max
=
=
0.75
0.03
min
=
=
=
1,4 / fy
1,4 / 420
0.0033
Rn
=
=
3.74
1
m
1
14.1
0.07
0.010
x
x
Mu
b
10
x
1000
25843700
6919200
0.81
93
0.13461
<
<
0.010
<
<
max
0.025

As
=
x
b
=
0.003
x
1000
2
=
343 mm
x
x
d
103
Dipasang tulangan
Jumlah tulangan
Digunakan tulangan
=
=
10
=
=
=
n
x
392.699 mm2
-
200
m
fy
14.1
420
x
x
.......dipakai
As tulangan
As
As tulangan
4.37 buah
10
min
0.003
420
Syarat :
fy
dx2
=
=
600
600
+
600
+
600
2584.4
0.8
f'c
fy
35
420
78.5 mm2
buah
As
Penulangan Tumpuan Arah Y

Mtx
=
10169.1
kgm
=
0.8
Mn
=
=
=
=
Mtx /
10169,1 / 0,8
12711.4
127113750
fy
x
420
x
0.85
=
=
0.85
14.1
kgm
Nmm
f'c
35
1
Untuk :
1
=
=

fc' > 30 MPa,
0.85
0.05
x
0.81429
0.85
0.85
0.03
max
=
=
0.75
0.03
min
=
=
=
1,4 / fy
1,4 / 420
0.0033
Rn
x
x
f'c
fy
35
420
1
m
1
14.1
0.07
0.040
Mu
b
10
x
1000
101691000
8487200
11.98
35
0.81
103
0.55897
<
<
0.040
<
<
max
0.025

As
=
x
b
=
0.040
x
1000
2
=
4078 mm
x
x
d
103
Dipasang tulangan
Jumlah tulangan
=
=
=
min
0.003
420
Syarat :
fy
dx2
=
=
600
600
+
600
+
30
600
0.8
10169.1
......SNI-03-2847-2002 Pasal 12.2.(7(3))
10
As
As tulangan
51.92 buah
m
fy
14.1
420
x
x
.......dipakai
As tulangan
52
buah
78.5 mm2
Digunakan tulangan
=
=
10
Penulangan Lapangan Arah Y

Mlx
=
3322.2
kgm
=
0.8
Mn
=
=
=
=
Mtx /
3322,19 / 0,8
4152.7
41527375
kgm
Nmm
n
x
4084.07 mm2
-
75
As
fy
x
420
x
0.85
=
=
1
Untuk :
1
0.85
14.1
35

fc' > 30 MPa,
0.85
0.05
x
0.81429
0.85
0.85
0.03
max
=
=
0.75
0.03
min
=
=
=
1,4 / fy
1,4 / 420
0.0033
Rn
=
=
=
4.80
1
m
1
14.1
0.07
0.013
f'c
fy
35
420
35
Mu
b
10
0.81
93
0.17707
<
<
0.013
<
<
max
0.025

As
=
x
b
=
0.003
x
1000
2
=
343 mm
x
x
d
103
min
0.003
420
Syarat :
fy
dx2
=
=
600
600
+
600
+
30
600
x
1000
33221900
6919200
......SNI-03-2847-2002 Pasal 12.2.(7(3))
3322.2
0.8
f'c
.......dipakai
m
fy
14.1
420
x
x
Dipasang tulangan
Jumlah tulangan
Digunakan tulangan
=
=
10
As tulangan
As
As tulangan
4.37 buah
=
=
n
x
392.699 mm2
10
200
78.5 mm2
buah
As
Rekapitulasi tulangan yang digunakan

Tulangan tumpuan arah x
Tulangan lapangan arah x
Tulangan tumpuan arah y
Tulangan lapangan arah y
4. Penulangan plat bordes

Perhitungan momen bordes
Mux
=
1/8 * q * L2
=
220.78 kg.m
Muy
=
1/8 * q * L2
=
17.6624 kg.m
=
0.8
Mn
=
=
=
=
Mtx /
1/8 * q * L2 / 0,8
276.0
kgm
2759750
Nmm
=
0.85
=
=
1
Untuk :
1
0.85
14.1
75
200
75
200
f'c
35

fc' > 30 MPa,
0.85
0.05
x
0.81429
0.85
10
10
10
10
.....diambil momen terbesar untuk perhitungan

tulangan tumpuan dan lapangan
fy
x
420
x
f'c
......SNI-03-2847-2002 Pasal 12.2.(7(3))

35
30
600
0.85
0.03
max
=
=
0.75
0.03
min
=
=
=
1,4 / fy
1,4 / 420
0.0033
fy
35
420
600
x
0.81
x
600
+
600
+
fy
420
Rn
x
220.8
17.7
=
0.01
1
m
1
14.1
0.07
0.000034
=
=
Syarat :
10
x
1000
2207800
152762098
Mu
b
min
0.003
93
0.0005
0.000034
<
<
max
0.025
<
<
Digunakan tulangan

As
=
x
b
=
0.003
x
1000
2
=
343 mm
Dipasang tulangan
Jumlah tulangan
dx2
=
=
x
x
10
m
fy
14.1
420
x
x
.......dipakai min
As tulangan
=
=
=
n
x
392.699 mm2
-
d
103
As
As tulangan
4.37 buah
10
200
78.5 mm2
buah
As
5. Tulangan Susut dan Bagi

5.1. Tulangan Susut
Dalam SNI 03-2847-2002 pasal 9.12.2(1), disebutkan bahwa plat yang menggunakan batang tulangan ulir atau
(polos atau ulir) mutu 400 sebesar 0,0018 dari luasan
Menghitung luasan tulangan susut
Digunakan tulangan
Jumlah tulangan
Jarak tulangan dalam 1 m,
Dipakai tulangan
As = 0,0018 * b * h =
As tulangan = 1/4 * * ^2 =
n = As / As tulangan =
S=b/n=
8
-
5.2. Tulangan bagi

Dalam SNI 03-2847-2002, dalam arah tegak lurus terhadap tulangan utama harus disediakan tulangan pembagi
Luas tulangan pembagi untuk fy = 400 MPa, dapat dicari dengan rumus :
Menghitung luasan tulangan bagi

Digunakan tulangan
Jumlah tulangan
Dipakai tulangan
S = (1/4 * b * h) / 100 =
As tulangan = 1/4 * * ^2 =
S=b/n=
8
-
6. Penulangan Balok Bordes

Bentang kolom ke kolom
Tinggi balok minimum
=
=
=
=
=
Panjang balok rencana

100 cm
h min
1
x
L
16
1
x
100
16
6.25 cm
~
20
cm
Lebar balok minimum
2
x
3
2
x
3
13.3333 cm
=
=
h
20
Jadi, dimensi balok yang digunakan adalah
20
20
cm
20
cm
Nilai-nilai kebutuhan rasio tulangan tetap berdasarkan mutu bahan yang digunakan adalah sebagai berikut :
1
Untuk :
1
=
=

fc' > 30 MPa,
0.85
0.05
x
0.85
0.81429
=
=
0.85
fy
0.85
0.03
max
=
=
0.75
0.03
min
=
=
=
1,4 / fy
1,4 / 420
0.0033
=
0.85
=
=
Keterangan:
=
m
=
1.1
0.85
14.12
f'c
0.05
35
f'c
35
420
0.81
30
x
x
600
+
600
+
... SNI 03 - 2847 - 2002 ps.12.5.(1)
... SNI 03 - 2847 - 2002 ps.12.5.(1)
=
fy
x
420
x
0.00333
fc'
35
0.85 untuk fc' < 30 Mpa

kebutuhan tulangan
koefisien lawan
=
=
30
600
Penulangan daerah lapangan (balok T)

q
7
7
600
min yang menentukan

m
......SNI-03-2847-2002 Pasal 12.2.(7(3))
747.3
1630.5
+
kg/m
883.1
fy
420
Mu
Mn perlu
=
=
=
1/8 * q * L2
203.8
kg.m
0.8
=
=
=
Mu
203.81
0.8
254.8
kgm
2547588.91719 Nmm
be
fc
fy
b
begel
tulangan
h
decking (d")
tebal plat (t)
d
d
=
=
=

200
30
10
152
mm
Lebar efektif flens

be1
be2
0.5
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
16
......SNI 03 - 2847 - 2002 Pasal 10. 10 .2

L
4
bw
=
+
100
4
6t
25
mm
200
25
mm
125
950
mencari harga a
be
C
C
dimana:
C
T
T
T
=
=
0.85
As
x
x
Mn
fc'
fy
C x ( d - 0,5 x a )
0.85
x
35
743.8
a
113050.0 a
372
X1,2
-b
113050
113050
X1
325
X1,2
-b
be
x
x
25
152
-
x
-
-113050.0
b2
2a
+
4ac
+
744
12780302500
2 x
128723.8944964
a
0.5
371.9
152
a
a
0.5
2547589
-2547589
372
372
-2547589
372
-2547589
mm
113050
b2
2a
-
4ac
12780302500
=
X2
113050
-21
744
2
128723.8944964
a1
325
mm
a2
-21
mm
Ambil yang terkecil
-21.074 mm
karena
a = -21.07 mm
=
=
Rn
=
=
=
<
hf
125
mm
Mu
0.8
2547588.91719 Nmm
Mn
b x d
2547588.91718991
200
x
152
0.55
1
x 1
m
372
mm
diperoleh nilai :
Mn
1
14.1
0.07083
=
=
0.07083
0.0013
2 xRn xm
fy
2x Rn
x
fy
0.981
1.10266
x
420
14.1
karena :
min
0.00333
=
<
<
0.0013
<
<
max
0.0254
maka di gunakan
0.001

As
=
=
=
di pasang
x
0.001
x
40 mm
3
b
200
x
x
d
152
16
603.186 mm
......Ok!
......Ok!

As'
=
=
=
x
x
mm
As
40
16
401.92
mm

As (aktual)
=
3
As' (aktual)
=
2
D
D
16
16
=
=
x
x
420
200
di pasang
=
=
=
Mn
603.2
401.9
mm
mm
As f y As ' f y
0.85 f c ' b
603
402
0.85
x
35
14.21
0.8
As
As'
As'
fy
d'
0.8
603
402
402
420
152
30
=
=
=
9798670.1
30393051
30393.1
+
Nmm
kgm
30393.05
kgm
Mn
0.5
0.5
20
fy
a
2
420
152
14.21
2
20594381
>
Mu
203.8
kgm
7. Perhitungan Pondasi Tangga

Kolom tangga direncanakan sebagai kolom dinding yang ukuran lebar kolomnya mengikuti ukuran
lebar anak tangga. Sehingga ukuran yang digunakan adalah :

L=
P=
40
20
cm
cm
Data perencanaan perhitungan pondasi:

Pu
=
17874.3 kg
Mu
=
705.89 kg.m
didapat dari hasil analisa struktur dengan SAP v.11
Vu
=
710.78 kg
Df
=
1.5 m
diketahui pada soal
t
=
1.70 gr/cm3
1699 kg/m3
C
0.384 kg/cm2
3840 kg/m2
8.19
Nc =
Nq =
N =
8.6
2.21
0.35
Tabel 1.1. Faktor daya dukung Te
Dimensi kolom tangga

Dimensi pondasi
Tebal plat pondasi
Tebal lantai kerja
Tulangan pokok
Tulangan sengkang
Tebal selimut beton
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
a. Menghitung daya dukung

Po
=
Df
x
=
1.5
x
=
0.2
B=
250
50
16
10
40
qs
kg/m2
=
=
qu
45518.67
Po
kg/m2
42970.17
kg/m2
=
=
2.5
qun
+
2.5
42970.17
2.5
19736.57
min
0.65
+
Po * Nq
5632.185
kg/m2
0,5 * * B * N * (1 - 0
257.68 kg/m2
2548.5 kg/m2
kontrol normal bangunan permanen (Teknik Pondasi II, hal. 19)
kg/m2
2548.5 kg/m2
kg/m2
1/6
705.89 kg.m
1
x
11916.19
kg/m2
1882.4
kg/m2
11916.19
kg/m2
1882.4
kg/m2
13798.56
kg/m2
<
11916.19
kg/m2
10033.81
kg/m2
<
b. Pembebanan Pondasi
Beban terpusat (Pu)
+
+
Po
Tegangan yang terjadi

u
=
P
Mu
A
w
=
17874.28 kg
1
x
1.5
max
2548.5 kg/m2
45518.67
1.5
1699 kg/m3
Faktor aman
0.4 m
m x
L=
Pondasi plat
Lantai kerja
Daya dukung tanah ultimate (Hari Cristady, hal. 74)

qu
=
C * Nc (1 + 0,3 * B/L)
=
39628.8
kg/m2
+
qun
m x
1
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
qs
1882.4
qs
19736.57
1.5
kg/m2
kg/m2
=
19736.57
kg/m2
Berat kolom pondasi
0.2
0.4
1.2
Berat plat pondasi
0.25
1.5
Berat lantai kerja
0.05
1.5
Berat tanah urug
1.5
0.8
c. Kontrol kekuatan geser 1 arah

d efektif (d)
=
h - p - 1/2 tulangan pokok
=
250
40
=
202 mm
ds
=
=
=
75 + 1/2 * tulangan pokok

75 +
0.5
16
83 mm
=
=
=
h - ds
250
167
=
=
L/2 - h/2 - d
1500
2
383 mm
=
a
mm
400
2
=
167
0.383 m
=
=
9492.69 kg/m2
Gaya tekan ke atas dari tanah :

Vu
=
a * B * ( max + a)
2
=
0.38
x
1
x
4460.27 kg
Gaya geser yang dapat ditahan beton

=
x
f'c
Vc
6
=
0.75
x
35
6
=
123498.2
N
=
123.5
kN
d. Kontrol kekuatan geser 2 arah
16
83
min + (L - a) * ( max - min)

L
10033.81
+
1.5
0.5
0.383
x
1.5
13798.56
1000
167
>
Vu
45
13798.56
9492.69
2
kN
7.1078 kN
......(Aman)
Dimensi kolom
b
h
+
+
d
d
b
h
=
=
200
400
=
=
200
400
+
+
Gaya tekan ke atas dari tanah :

Vu
=
[ B * L - (b + d) * (h + d)]
=
=
=
1.5
15394.7
15.4 kN
kg
mm
mm
167
167
=
=
0.6
maks + min
2
x
13798.56
x
0.4
367
567
mm
mm
=
=
+
2
0.4
0.6
10033.81
=
=
bo
=
=
=
h
b
400
200
2.0
mm
2 * [(b + d) + (h + d)]
2
x
367
1868 mm
567
Gaya geser yang dapat ditahan beton

Vc
Vc
2
c
2
2.0
=
=
615185.528272 N
615.186 kN
=
=
=
0.75
x
0.75
x
461.389 kN
f'c
35
Vu
Vc
615.186
>
bo
6
1868
6
7.1078 kN
167
......(Aman)
e. Perhitungan Penulangan Pondasi Tangga

e.1. Tulangan sejajar sisi panjang
x
=
=
=
Mu
L podasi - L kolom
2
1.5
0.4
2
0.55 m
1/2 * max * x2
=
=
=
0.5
x
2087.03
20.87
Mu
* b * d2
=
=
0.8
x
0.94 kN/m
13798.56
kg.m
kN.m
20.87 kN.m
1000
x
k
0.94
=
=
0.94
0.94
=
=
336
336
x
+
1
-2370.8
0.94
-336
2370.82
167
* 0,8 * fy * (1 - 0,588 * * (fy / f'c))
x
0.8
x
420
2
0.55
7.056
0.588
Dengan rumus ABC, didapatkan :

hitung
-b
336
b2 - 4 * a * c
2*a
-336 2
-
4
2
0.139
0.003
min
1.4
fy
1.4
420
...... diambil yang terkecil
0.0033333333
x
x
2370.82
2370.816
Karena :
As
=
=
=
hitung
0.003
<
<
*b*d
0.0028
573.87 mm2
1000
202
16
225
0.4
Maka, digunakan tulangan

e.2.
min
0.0033333333 , maka digunakan hitung
894 mm2
Tulangan sejajar sisi pendek

y
B pondasi - B kolom
2
1
0.2
2
0.4 m
=
=
=
=
1/2 * max * x
0.5
x
13798.56
1103.88
kg.m
11.04
kN.m
Mu
Mu
* b * d2
=
=
0.8
x
0.49 kN/m
11.04 kN.m
1000
x
k
0.49
=
=
0.49
0.49
=
=
336
336
x
+
1
-2370.8
0.49
-336
2370.82
167
* 0,8 * fy * (1 - 0,588 * * (fy / f'c))
x
0.8
x
420
2
7.056
0.588
x
x
2370.82
2370.816
Dengan rumus ABC, didapatkan :

hitung
-b
336
b2 - 4 * a * c
2*a
-336 2
-
4
2
0.139
0.003
min
1.4
fy
1.4
...... diambil yang terkecil
0.0033333333
420
Karena :
As
hitung
0.003
=
=
=
<
<
min
0.0033333333 , maka digunakan hitung
*b*d
0.00284
x
573.868594 mm2
Maka, digunakan tulangan
1000
202
16
225
894 mm2
f. Panjang penyaluran
Menurut peraturan ACI (13.3.2) dalam Desain Beton Bertulang Jilid 1 hal. 211, menyatakan bahwa panjang
penyaluran dasar minimum yang disediakan untuk batang tekan kurang dari nilai yang dihitung dari rumus :
Ldb
=
=
=
db
x
4
x
16
x
4
x
283.972 mm
fy
f'c
420
35
Maka, dipakai panjang penyaluran sepanjng
0.04
db
fy
0.04
16
420
268.8 mm
300
mm
NGGA
40 cm
20 cm
40 cm
270
i
40
<
o
ran untuk orang Indonesia
cm
cm
62
cm
cm
11.7647 buah
cm2
kg/m2
kg/m2
kg/m2
kg/m2
12
buah
kg/m2
kg/m2
kg/m2
kg/m2
kg/m2
kg/m2
kg/m2
kg/m2
al 12.2.(7(3))
.......SNI-03-2847-2002 Pasal 10.4.(3)
Rn
3.59
al 12.2.(7(3))
.......SNI-03-2847-2002 Pasal 10.4.(3)
Rn
3.74
al 12.2.(7(3))
.......SNI-03-2847-2002 Pasal 10.4.(3)
Rn
11.98
al 12.2.(7(3))
.......SNI-03-2847-2002 Pasal 10.4.(3)
Rn
4.80
al 12.2.(7(3))
.......SNI-03-2847-2002 Pasal 10.4.(3)
Rn
0.01
angan ulir atau jaring kawat las
225
50.27
4.5
200
200
angan pembagi.
mm2
mm2
5 buah
mm
312.5 mm2
50.27
6.22
143
150
mm2
7 buah
mm
ai berikut :
al 12.2.(7(3))
.......SNI-03-2847-2002 Pasal 10.4.(3)
35
420
200
10
16
200
30
125
Mpa
Mpa
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
be
hf
d
T
a
2547589
-2547589
-2547589
-2547589
=
=
=
=
Mn perlu
2547588.917
2547588.917
0
......Ok!
daya dukung Terzaghi
Tanah Urug
120
cm
Df =
L
0.2
25
5
cm
cm
17874.3
kg
0.65
B * N * (1 - 0,2 * B/L)
II, hal. 19)
......(Aman)
......(Aman)
150 cm
2400 kg/m3
230.4
kg
2400 kg/m3
900.0
kg
2200 kg/m3
165.0
kg
1600 kg/m
P
P
=
=
=
1920.0
21089.7
210.9
kg
kg
kN
10033.81
m
m
10033.81
420
35
370.816
0.94
370.816
0.49
420
35
wa panjang
dari rumus :
3.
1
3.2
3.3
2.
1
2.2
2.3
1.
1
1.2
1.3
1. Beban Mati (Dead Load)
Beban Trapezoid
No.
1
2
3
4
5
Jenis Beban Mati

Beton bertulang
Spesi Lantai (1 cm)
Tegel (1 cm)
Plafond + penggantung
Pipa + ducting
Berat satuan Tebal (m) Q (kg/m)

2400
0.125
300
21
0.01
0.21
24
0.01
0.24
18
0.01
0.18
40
0.01
0.4
301.03
Beban Merata
No.
1
Jenis Beban Mati

Berat Dinding (1/2 Bata)
Volume
Berat satuan (m)
250
Jenis Beban Terpusat

Balok anak 1 (BA1)
Volume
Q (kg/m)
Berat satuan (m)
2400
1.0
2400
Q (kg/m)
4
1000
Beban terpusat
No.
1
No.
Jenis Beban Mati
Berat satuan Volume (m)
Luas A
(m2)
1
2
3
4
Kolom
Balok Induk B1
Balok Induk B2
Balok Induk B3
2400
2400
2400
2400
Beban Hidup (LL)
Berat
4.00
8.00
6.00
3.00
0.303
0.263
0.150
0.125
Satuan
Lantai Atap
100
kg/m2
Lantai Gedung
250
kg/m2
P5
Beban mati
Beban segitiga
Beban merata
Beban terpusat
PD5
Beban hidup
Beban segitiga
Beban terpusat
PL5
P6
Beban mati
Beban segitiga
Beban merata
Beban hidup
Beban segitiga
1.33
=
=
1869.72743
1869.72743
kg
kg
1.33
=
=
776.3875
776.3875
kg
kg
1.33
Beban terpusat
PD6
Beban hidup
Beban segitiga
Beban terpusat
PL6
P7
Beban mati
Beban segitiga
Beban merata
301.03
250.00
301.03
1.33 x
250 x
=
=
668.617733
668.617733
kg
kg
1.33
=
=
277.6375
277.6375
kg
kg
1.5
250.00
301.03
Beban hidup
Beban segitiga
P8
Beban mati
Beban segitiga
Beban merata
Beban hidup
Beban segitiga
1.5
250
1.5
301.03
1.5
250
Beban Trapezoid
No.
1
2
3
Jenis Beban Mati

Beton bertulang
Pipa + ducting
Berat satuan Tebal (m) Q (kg/m)

2400
0.1
240
18
0.01
0.18
40
0.01
0.4
240.58
Beban Merata
Jenis Beban Mati
Volume
Berat satuan (m)
250
No.
1

Balok anak 1 (BA1)
Volume
Q (kg/m)
Berat satuan (m)
2400
1.0
2400
No.
1
2
3
4
Jenis Beban Mati

Kolom
Balok Induk B1
Balok Induk B2
Balok Induk B3

2400
4.00
2400
8.00
2400
6.00
2400
3.00
No.
1
Q (kg/m)
4
1000
Beban terpusat
Luas A
(m2)
0.303
0.263
0.150
0.125
Beban Hidup (LL)
Berat
Satuan
Lantai Atap
100
kg/m2
Lantai Gedung
250
kg/m2
P5
Beban mati
Beban segitiga
Beban merata
Beban terpusat
PD5
Beban hidup
Beban segitiga
Beban terpusat
PL5
P6
Beban mati
Beban segitiga
Beban merata
Beban terpusat
PD6
Beban hidup
Beban segitiga
Beban terpusat
PL6
P7
Beban mati
Beban segitiga
Beban merata
Beban hidup
Beban segitiga
P8
Beban mati
Beban segitiga
Beban merata
1.33
=
=
1494.26644
1494.26644
kg
kg
1.33
=
=
310.555
310.555
kg
kg
1.33
=
=
534.352238
534.352238
kg
kg
1.33
=
=
111.055
111.055
kg
kg
240.58
100.00
240.58
100.00
1.5
240.58
1.5
100
1.5
240.58
Beban hidup
Beban segitiga
1.5
100
3.
4
2.
4
1.
4
Q
(kg/m)
2520
5040
2160
900
qD5
1=
=
=
400.3699 kg/m
1000 kg/m
1400.37 kg/m
qL5
1=
=
332.5 kg/m
332.5 kg/m
qD6
2=
=
=
800.7398 kg/m
1000 kg/m
1800.74 kg/m
qL6
2=
=
665 kg/m
665
2=
=
=
665 kg/m
451.545
1000
kg/m
kg/m
Beban mati
Bentang
Q
P1
P2
Ra
=
=
=
=
=
Bentang
Q
P1
P2
Ra
=
=
=
=
=
Beban hidup
Bentang
=
Q
=
P1
=
P2
=
Ra
=
Bentang
Q
P1
P2
Ra
=
=
=
=
=
=
6
602.06 kg/m2
0.5
x
1.33
1.67 x
1.33
Rb
=
P1
=
1869.72743
Rb
Rb
Rb
=
3
602.06 kg/m2
0.5 x
1.33
0.17 x
1.33
=
P1
=
668.617733
=
6
250 kg/m2
0.5 x
1.33
1.67 x
1.33
=
P1
=
776.3875
=
3
250 kg/m2
0.5 x
1.33
0.17 x
1.33
=
P1
=
277.6375
qD7
1451.545 kg/m
1
qL7
=
=
375
375
kg/m
kg/m
2
qD8
=
=
=
903.09
1000
1903.09
kg/m
kg/m
kg/m
2
qL8
=
=
750
750
kg/m
kg/m
Q
(kg/m)
2904
5808
2160
900
qD5
qL5
qD6
1=
=
=
319.9714 kg/m
250 kg/m
569.9714 kg/m
1=
=
2=
=
=
133 kg/m
133 kg/m
639.9428 kg/m
250 kg/m
889.9428 kg/m
2=
266 kg/m
qD7
=
=
=
360.87
250
610.87
kg/m
kg/m
kg/m
1
qL7
=
=
150
150
kg/m
kg/m
=
=
721.74
250
kg/m
kg/m
Beban mati
Bentang
Q
P1
P2
Ra
=
=
=
=
=
Bentang
Q
P1
P2
Ra
=
=
=
=
=
Beban hidup
Bentang
=
Q
=
P1
=
P2
=
Ra
=
Bentang
Q
P1
P2
Ra
=
=
=
=
=
=
6
481.16 kg/m2
0.5
x
1.33
1.67 x
1.33
Rb
=
P1
=
1494.26644
Rb
Rb
Rb
=
3
481.16 kg/m2
0.5 x
1.33
0.17 x
1.33
=
P1
=
534.352238
=
6
100 kg/m2
0.5 x
1.33
1.67 x
1.33
=
P1
=
310.555
=
3
100 kg/m2
0.5 x
1.33
0.17 x
1.33
=
P1
=
111.055
qD8
971.74
kg/m
2
qL8
=
=
300
300
kg/m
kg/m
m
x
x
+
kg
1.33 x
602.06 =
602.06 =
1337.23547 kg
532.491967 kg
1.33 x
602.06 =
602.06 =
136.125766 kg
532.491967 kg
1.33 x
250 =
250 =
555.275 kg
221.1125 kg
1.33 x
250 =
250 =
56.525 kg
221.1125 kg
P2
m
x
x
+
kg
P2
m
x
x
+
kg
P2
m
x
x
+
kg
P2
m
x
x
+
kg
1.33 x
481.16 =
481.16 =
1068.70448 kg
425.561962 kg
1.33 x
481.16 =
481.16 =
108.790276 kg
425.561962 kg
1.33 x
100 =
100 =
222.11 kg
88.445 kg
1.33 x
100 =
100 =
22.61 kg
88.445 kg
P2
m
x
x
+
kg
P2
m
x
x
+
kg
P2
m
x
x
+
kg
P2
3.1
3.2
3.3
2.1
2.2
2.3
1.1
1.2
1.3
Beban Trapesium
No.
1
2
3
4
5
Jenis Beban Mati

Beton bertulang
Spesi Lantai (1 cm)
Tegel (1 cm)
Pipa + ducting
Berat satuan Tebal (m)

2400
21
24
18
40
0.125
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
Beban Merata
Jenis Beban Mati

250
No.
1

Balok anak 1 (BA1)

2400
1.0
No.
1
Jenis Beban Mati

Kolom
Berat satuan
2400
No.
1
Beban terpusat
Panjang (m)
4.00
2
3
4
Balok Induk B1
Balok Induk B2
Balok Induk B3
2400
2400
2400
Beban Hidup (LL)
Berat
8.00
6.00
3.00
Satuan
Lantai Atap
100
kg/m2
Lantai Gedung
250
kg/m2
P1
Beban Mati
Beban Trapesium
Beban Merata
=
=
1.33 x
301.03
qD1
Beban Hidup
Beban Trapesium
1.33 x
250
qL1
P2
Beban Mati
Beban Trapesium
Beban Merata
=
=
1.33 x
301.03
Beban Hidup
Beban Trapesium
1.33 x
250
P3
Beban Mati
Beban Trapesium
Beban Merata
=
=
400.37 +
1.5
Beban Hidup
Beban Trapesium
332.5 +
1.5
P4
Beban Mati
Beban Trapesium
Beban Segitiga
Beban merata
=
=
=
1.5 x
1.5 x
301.03
301.03
qD4
Beban Hidup
Beban Trapesium
1.5 x
250
Beban Segitiga
1.5 x
250
qL4
Lantai atap
Beban Trapesium
No.
1
2
3
Jenis Beban Mati

Beton bertulang
Pipa + ducting
Berat satuan Tebal (m)

2400
18
40
0.1
0.01
0.01
Beban Merata
Jenis Beban Mati

250
No.
1

Balok anak 1 (BA1)

2400
1.0
No.
1
2
3
4
Jenis Beban Mati

Kolom
Balok Induk B1
Balok Induk B2
Balok Induk B3
Berat satuan
2400
2400
2400
2400
No.
1
Beban terpusat
Beban Hidup (LL)
Berat
Panjang (m)
4.00
8.00
6.00
3.00
Satuan
Lantai Atap
100
kg/m2
Lantai Gedung
250
kg/m2
P1
Beban Mati
Beban Trapesium
Beban Merata
=
=
1.33 x
240.58
qD1
Beban Hidup
Beban Trapesium
1.33 x
100
qL1
P2
Beban Mati
Beban Trapesium
Beban Merata
=
=
1.33 x
240.58
Beban Hidup
Beban Trapesium
1.33 x
100
P3
Beban Mati
Beban Trapesium
Beban Merata
=
=
319.97 +
1.5
Beban Hidup
Beban Trapesium
133 +
1.5
P4
Beban Mati
Beban Trapesium
Beban Segitiga
Beban merata
=
=
=
1.5 x
1.5 x
240.58
240.58
qD4
Beban Hidup
Beban Trapesium
Beban Segitiga
=
=
1.5 x
1.5 x
100
100
qL4
Q (kg/m)
300
0.21
0.24
0.18
0.4
301.03
Q (kg/m)
1000
Q (kg/m)
2400
Luas A (m2) Q (kg/m)

0.303
2520
0.263
0.150
0.125
5040
2160
900
=
=
=
400.370 kg/m
1000 kg/m
1400.3699 kg/m
=
=
332.5 kg/m
332.5 kg/m
400.37 =
=
qD2
=
800.7398 kg/m
1000 kg/m
1800.7398 kg/m
332.5 =
=
665 kg/m
665 kg/m
301.03 =
=
qD3
=
851.9149 kg/m
1000 kg/m
1851.9149 kg/m
250 =
=
707.5 kg/m
707.5 kg/m
qL2
qL3
=
=
=
=
451.545 kg/m
451.545 kg/m
1000 kg/m
1903.09 kg/m
375 kg/m
=
=
375 kg/m
750 kg/m
Q (kg/m)
240
0.18
0.4
240.58
Q (kg/m)
1000
Q (kg/m)
2400
Luas A (m2) Q (kg/m)

0.303
2520
0.263
5040
0.150
2160
0.125
900
=
=
=
319.9714 kg/m
250 kg/m
569.9714 kg/m
=
=
133 kg/m
133 kg/m
319.97 =
=
qD2
=
639.9428 kg/m
250 kg/m
889.9428 kg/m
133 =
=
266 kg/m
266 kg/m
240.58 =
=
qD3
=
680.8414 kg/m
250 kg/m
930.8414 kg/m
100 =
=
283 kg/m
283 kg/m
qL2
qL3
=
=
=
=
360.87 kg/m
360.87 kg/m
250 kg/m
971.74 kg/m
=
=
=
150 kg/m
150 kg/m
300 kg/m
PEMBEBANAN INPUT ETABS

A. Pembebanan ETABS
Beban Mati (DL)
- Beban mati merata plat lantai
Berat spesi (tebal 2 cm)
42 kg/m2
Berat pasir (tebal 3 cm)
54 kg/m2
Berat keramik (tebal 1 cm)
24 kg/m2
Berat penggantung plafond
18 kg/m2
Pipa dan Ducting AC
40 kg/m2
178
kg/m2
- Beban mati merata plat atap

Berat penggantung plafond
18
kg/m2
Pipa dan Ducting AC
40
58
kg/m2
250
kg/m2
250
kg/m2
100
kg/m2
kg/m2
- Beban mati lainnya

Dinding 1
Beban Hidup (LL)

- Beban hidup merata plat lantai
Beban hidup
- Beban hidup merata plat atap
Beban hidup
Kombinasi Beban yang digunakan : (SNI 1726:2012 hal 15)

COMBO 1
1,4 D
=
COMBO 2
1,2 D
+
1,6 L
=
COMBO 3
1,2 D
+
1.6 L
=
COMBO 4
1,2 D
+
1W
=
COMBO 5
1,2 D
+
1E
=
+
+
+
+
0.5 R
0.5 W
L
L
TABS
0.5 R
1000 kg/m2
PENULANGAN PELAT
TIPE PELAT
A
REKAPITULASI HASIL PERHITUNGAN PELAT LANTAI

JENIS TULANGAN
Tulangan Lapangan Arah X
Tulangan Lapangan Arah Y
Tulangan Tumpuan Arah X
Tulangan Tumpuan Arah Y
PELAT LANTAI
TULANGAN
(10-200)
(10-250)
(10-200)
(10-250)
(10-200)
(10-250)
(10-200)
(10-250)
(10-200)
(10-250)
(10-200)
(10-250)
(10-200)
(10-250)
(10-200)
(10-250)
BEBAN HIDUP
(REDUKSI 30%)
Panjang
Lebar
Tinggi
m
6
6
m
3
3
LL
1,2 DL
1255241.268
1629641.268
+
+
1,6 LL
374400
Lantai Gedung
Lantai Atap
Beban Kombinasi
Wt
=
=
=
Tabel Beban Kombinasi setiap Lantai

Beban
Lantai
Mati
Hidup
1
2
3
kg
368577.13
348777.13
328680.13
beban Kombinasi
kg
96750
96750
40500
=
Ct x hnx
=
0.4361632178
T (max)
=
Cu x Ta
=
0.6494470312
Tpakai
=
Ta
=
0.4361632178
#karena Ta kurang dari Tmax, maka Tpakai = Ta
Kombinasi
kg
597092.556
573332.556
459216.156
1629641.27
Ta (min)
Menghitung Cs
R (Faktor Modifikasi Respon)
Ie (Faktor Keutamaan Gedung)
SDS
SD1
Cs (min)
Cs (hitung)
Cs (max)
Cs pakai
Menghitung Gaya Dasar Seismik (V)

Gaya Dasar (V)
<
<
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
T
0.6494470312
T max =
8
1.5
0.50
0.25
0,044 x SDS x Ie
0.033
SDS /(R/Ie)
0.094
SD1 / (T x (R/Ie))
0.109
0.094
Cs min
0.033
Menghitung Gaya Gempa per Lantai

=
k (eksponen terkait) pakai
Lantai
3
2
1
Jumlah
Tinggi
(hi)
m
12
8
4
Berat Per
Lantai (Wx)
kg
459216.16
573332.56
597092.56
1629641.27
Tinggi
(hx)
m
12
8
4
Cs x Wt
152,778.87
Wx * hx
5510593.87
4586660.45
2388370.22
12485624.54
Jumlah
Banyak
Lantai
1
1
2
1
Berat
Jenis
kg/m
250
100
=
DATA (dari SNI Gempa) :

=
Ct
=
hn
=
x
=
Cu
=
Ss
S1
=
FA
=
FV
=
SDS
=
SD1
=
Total
Beban
kg
9000
1800
7560
0.047
12.000
0.900
1.489
0.660
0.245
1.136
1.555
0.500
0.254
0.6494470312
<
<
Cs hitung
0.094
<
<
Cs maks
0.109
OKE
OKE
yg dipakai
kg
Gaya Dasar
(V)
kg
152,778.87
152,778.87
152,778.87
Fx
67,429.73
56,124.13
29,225.01
152,778.87
Pembagian Gaya Gempa

fix = 1/20 Fx fiy = 1/20 Fx
3371.49
2806.21
1461.25
7638.94
3371.49
2806.21
1461.25
7638.94
Variabel
PGA (g)
SS (g)
S1 (g)
CRS
CR1
FPGA
FA
FV
PSA (g)
SMS (g)
SM1 (g)
SDS (g)
Nilai
T (detik)
SA (g)
0.324
0.66
0.245
0.991
0.929
1.076
1.136
1.555
0.348
0.75
0.381
0.5
T0
TS
TS+0
TS+0.1
TS+0.2
TS+0.3
TS+0.4
TS+0.5
TS+0.6
TS+0.7
TS+0.8
0.2
0.5
0.5
0.418
0.359
0.314
0.28
0.252
0.229
0.21
0.194
0.18
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
SD1 (g)
0.254
TS+0.9
0.169
T0 (detik)
TS (detik)
0.102
0.508
TS+1
TS+1.1
TS+1.2
TS+1.3
TS+1.4
TS+1.5
TS+1.6
TS+1.7
TS+1.8
TS+1.9
TS+2
TS+2.1
TS+2.2
TS+2.3
TS+2.4
TS+2.5
TS+2.6
TS+2.7
TS+2.8
TS+2.9
TS+3
TS+3.1
TS+3.2
TS+3.3
0.158
0.149
0.141
0.133
0.127
0.121
0.115
0.11
0.106
0.101
0.097
0.094
0.09
0.087
0.084
0.082
0.079
0.077
0.075
0.072
0.07
0.069
0.067
0.065
0.064
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
2
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
3
3.1
3.2
3.3
4
4
-
T
0
0.102
0.508
0.608
0.708
0.808
0.908
1.008
1.108
1.208
1.308
1.408
S
0.2
0.5
0.5
0.359
0.314
0.28
0.252
0.229
0.21
0.194
0.18
0.169
1.508
0.158
1.608
1.708
1.808
1.908
2.008
2.108
2.208
2.308
2.408
2.508
2.608
2.708
2.808
2.908
3.008
3.108
3.208
3.308
3.408
3.508
3.608
3.708
3.808
4.508
0.149
0.141
0.133
0.127
0.121
0.115
0.11
0.106
0.101
0.097
0.094
0.09
0.087
0.084
0.082
0.079
0.077
0.075
0.072
0.07
0.069
0.067
0.065
0.064
PERHITUNGAN PLAT ATAP

1. Pembebanan pelat lantai 1-2
Fy
Fc'
BJ Beton bertulang
=
=
=
Berat Spesi Lantai (1 cm)
21
kg/m2
Berat Penutup Lantai (1 cm)
24
kg/m2
Berat Tembok 1/2 bata
250
kg/m2
Berat Plafond + penggantung
18
kg/m2
Berat pasir
Berat Pipa + ducting
40
kg/m2
Beban Hidup Lantai Gedung
250
kg/m2
1.1 Beban mati (WD ) ; PPI 1983 hal.11

Berat sendiri pelat (tebal 12.5 cm)
400
Mpa
30
Mpa
2400 kg/m3
1800 kg/m2
12.0
2400
50
100 kg/m2
Beban plafond + penggantung

Berat Pipa dan ducting
1.2 Beban hidup ( WL ) ; PPI 1983 hal.17

Beban hidup akibat air hujan
Beban hidup atap
1.3 Beban Ultimate (WU)

WU
=
1.2
=
1.2
=
6.6
2. Tebal Efektif Plat
Tebal pelat
Tebal selimut beton
tulangan utama (pokok)
tulangan bagi dan susut
Tinggi efektif
Dx
=
=
kg/m2
......SNI 2847-2013 pasal 9.2.1

WD
3.46
kN/m2
+
+
1.6
1.6
=
=
=
=
12.0
2
10
8
h - p - ( 0,5 x tulangan pokok arah X )

120
20
0.5
WL
1.5
cm
cm
mm
mm
......(SNI 2847-2013 Pasal 7.6.1)
h = 125 mm
10
=
Dy
=
=
=
95
mm
h - p - ( 0,5 x tulangan pokok arah Y ) - ( tulangan pokok arah X )

120
20
0.5
x
10
85
mm
10
3. Perhitungan momen dan penulangan pelat

3.1 Perhitungan pelat
=
=
Bentang balok memanjang rencana (Ly)

Bentang balok memendek rencana (Lx)
Ly
Lx
5.5
2.8
2.0
Untuk nilai X1 -X4 (PBI - 1971 tabel 13.3.1 hal.202)
Diumpamakan seluruh sudut plat terjepit penuh/terjepit sempurna :

x1
=
40.64
x2
=
12
x3
83
x4
57
Menentukan omen
5.5 m
2.8 m
2
......( pelat 2 arah)
Mlx
=
=
=
Mly
=
=
=
Mtx
=
=
=
Mty
=
=
=
0,001 x WU x Lx x X1
0.001
2.1
x
kN.m
6.6
2.8
40.64
2.8
12
2.8
83
2.8
57
0.001
0.6
x
kN.m
6.6
-0,001 x WU x Lx x X3
-0.001
-4.3
x
kN.m
6.6
-0,001 x WU x Lx x X4
-0.001
-2.9
x
kN.m
6.6
Menurut SNI 2847-2013 Pasal 10.2.(7(3))

Untuk: fc' 28 MPa,
Untuk: fc' > 28 MPa,
Faktor bentuk distribusi tegangan beton,
1 = 0,85 - 0,05*(fc' - 30)/7 =
Menurut SNI 2847-2013 Pasal 8.4.(3)

Rasio tulangan pada kondisi balance,
b
=
1 * 0,85* fc'/fy * 600 / (600+fy)
x
=
0.84
0.85
x
30
400
x
600
Rasio tahanan momen maksimum,

=
0,75 * b * fy * [1-1/2 * 0,75 * b * fy / (0,85*fc')]
Rmax
=
0.75
0.032
400
1
0.5
=
7.8
600
+
0.75 0.03197
Rasio tulangan maksimum,

max
=
0,75 *b
0.75
0.032
0.02397
Rasio tulangan minium,

min
=
1/4 * fy
1.4
400
0.004
0.9
Menurut SNI 2847-2013 Pasal 9.3.(2(1)),

faktor reduksi kekuatan lentur tanpa beban aksial sebesar 0,90
Faktor reduksi kekuatan lentur,
Dintinjau plat lantai selebar 1 m,
1000
3.2 Perhitungan Tulangan Plat

a. Penulangan lapangan arah X
Momen lapangan arah X
Momen nomimal rencana
Faktor tahanan momen
Mn = Mlx /
Rn = Mn / (b*d
m = fy / (0,85*
Kontrol
Rasio tulangan yang diperlukan

Jadi,
<
min
0.0006
<
0.004
<
<
>
max
0.02397
Karena < min, maka dipakai m

As = pakai * b *
10
As tulangan = 1/4 * *
n = As / As tulan
Menurut SNI 2847-2013 pasal 10.5(4) hal 76 disebutkan sebagai berikut:

Jarak tulangan 3 x tebal plat
Jarak tulangan
Luas tulangan yang timbul,
Dipakai tulangan
Kontrol kekuatan :
Mencari nilai (a)
Menghitung momen nominal
Menghitung momen yang timbul
Rn
= 1/m * {1 - 1 - [(2 * m * Rn) /
Luas tulangan yang digunakan

Digunakan tulangan
Jumlah tulangan
mm
200
3 x tebal p
As timbul = n * As tulan
a = (As timbul x fy) / (0,85 * f'c *

Mn = As timbul * fy * (d - a
Mn = 0,8 x
Kontrol
Mn
b. Penulangan lapangan arah Y

>
Mn = Mlx /
Rn = Mn / (b*d
m = fy / (0,85*
Kontrol
Rn
<

Jadi,
<
min
0.0002
<
0.004
= 1/m * {1 - 1 - [(2 * m * Rn) /

<
<
max
0.02397

As = pakai * b *

Digunakan tulangan
Jumlah tulangan
10
n = As / As tulan

Jarak tulangan
Dipakai tulangan
Kontrol kekuatan :
Mencari nilai (a)
200
3 x tebal p
a = (As timbul x fy) / (0,85 * f'c *

Mn = 0,8 x
Kontrol
Mn
c. Penulangan tumpuan arah X

Mn = Mlx /
Rn = Mn / (b*d
m = fy / (0,85*
Kontrol

Jadi,
<
min
0.0013
<
0.004
Rn
<
= 1/m * {1 - 1 - [(2 * m * Rn) /

<
<
max
0.02397

As = pakai * b *

Digunakan tulangan
Jumlah tulangan
>
10
n = As / As tulan

Jarak tulangan
Dipakai tulangan
200
3 x tebal p
Kontrol kekuatan :
Mencari nilai (a)
a = (As timbul x fy) / (0,85 * f'c *

Mn = 0,8 x
Kontrol
Mn
10294372
d. Penulangan tumpuan arah Y

Mn = Mlx /
Rn = Mn / (b*d
m = fy / (0,85*
Kontrol

Jadi,
<
min
0.0009
<
0.004
<
max
0.02397

As = pakai * b *
10
n = As / As tulan

Jarak tulangan
Dipakai tulangan
Kontrol kekuatan :
Mencari nilai (a)
Rn
= 1/m * {1 - 1 - [(2 * m * Rn) /

<
<

Digunakan tulangan
Jumlah tulangan
>
200
3 x tebal p
a = (As timbul x fy) / (0,85 * f'c *

Mn = 0,8 x
Kontrol
Mn
>
e. Tulangan susut dan bagi
e.1. Tulangan Susut

Dalam SNI 2847-2013 pasal 7.12.2(1), disebutkan bahwa plat yang menggunakan batang tulangan ulir a
Digunakan tulangan
Jumlah tulangan
Dipakai tulangan
As = 0,0018 * b
n = As / As tulan
e.2. Tulangan bagi

Dalam SNI 2847-2013, dalam arah tegak lurus terhadap tulangan utama harus disediakan tulangan pem
Digunakan tulangan
Jumlah tulangan
Dipakai tulangan
S = (1/4 * b * h) /
n = As / As tulan
GAN PLAT ATAP
288 kg/m2
18
kg/m2
40
kg/m2
346 kg/m2
3.46 kN/m2
0.5 kN/m2
kN/m2
1.5 kN/m
013 pasal 9.2.1
2013 Pasal 7.6.1)
h = 125 mm
dx = 100 mm
dy = 90 mm
10
1 = 0
- 0,05*(fc' - 30)/7 = 0.84
1 = 0.84
600
0.03197
0.85
400
400
30
Mlx =
208.8
kg.m
Mn = Mlx / = 2319536.128 Nmm
Rn = Mn / (b*dx2) =
0.26
m = fy / (0,85*fc') =
15.69
Rmax
1 - [(2 * m * Rn) / fy]} =
2087582.52 Nmm
(OK)
0.0006
0.06375 x
0.0006
min, maka dipakai min =

As = pakai * b * dx =
0.004
332.5
mm2
ulangan = 1/4 * * ^2 =
S=b/n=
78.54
4.23
200
mm2
mm
3 x tebal plat =
imbul = n * As tulangan =
10
-
360
392.7
200
(OK)
mm
>
As OK
bul x fy) / (0,85 * f'c * b) =

As timbul * fy * (d - a/2) =
Mn = 0,8 x Mn =
6.16
12867965
10294372
Mu
Mly =
Mn = Mlx / =
Rn = Mn / (b*dx2) =
m = fy / (0,85*fc') =
Rmax
buah
N.mm
N.mm
(OK)
61.6
684902.4
0.08
15.69
(OK)
kg.m
Nmm
616412.16 Nmm
0.99
1 - [(2 * m * Rn) / fy]} =
0.00019

0.004
332.5
mm2
ulangan = 1/4 * * ^2 =
S=b/n=
78.54
4.23
200
mm2
mm
3 x tebal plat =
10
-
360
392.7
200
(OK)
mm
>
As
bul x fy) / (0,85 * f'c * b) =

Mn = 0,8 x Mn =
6.16
14438761
11551009
Mu
Mtx =
Mn = Mlx / =
Rn = Mn / (b*dx2) =
m = fy / (0,85*fc') =
Rmax
buah
N.mm
N.mm
(OK)
426.4
4737242
0.52
15.69
kg.m
Nmm
4263517.44 Nmm
(OK)
1 - [(2 * m * Rn) / fy]} =
0.0013

0.004
332.5
mm2
ulangan = 1/4 * * ^2 =
S=b/n=
78.54
4.23
200
mm2
mm
buah
3 x tebal plat =
10
-
360
392.7
200
bul x fy) / (0,85 * f'c * b) =

Mn = 0,8 x Mn =
6.16
12867965
10294372
(OK)
mm
>
As
N.mm
N.mm
(OK)
Mu
4263517.44
Mty =
Mn = Mlx / =
Rn = Mn / (b*dx2) =
m = fy / (0,85*fc') =
Rmax
292.8
3253286
0.36
15.69
kg.m
Nmm
2927957.76 Nmm
(OK)
1 - [(2 * m * Rn) / fy]} =
0.0009

0.004
332.5
mm2
ulangan = 1/4 * * ^2 =
S=b/n=
78.54
4.23
200
mm2
mm
3 x tebal plat =
10
-
360
392.7
200
(OK)
mm
>
As
bul x fy) / (0,85 * f'c * b) =

Mn = 0,8 x Mn =
6.16
12867965
10294372
Mu
(OK)
N.mm
N.mm
buah
batang tulangan ulir atau jaring kawat las
As = 0,0018 * b * h =
216.0
mm2
ulangan = 1/4 * * ^2 =
S=b/n=
8
-
50.27
4.3
200
200
mm2
5
buah
mm
S = (1/4 * b * h) / 100 =
300.0
mm2
ulangan = 1/4 * * ^2 =
S=b/n=
8
-
50.27
6.0
167
150
mm2
6
buah
mm
ediakan tulangan pembagi.
PERHITUNGAN PLAT ATAP

Fy
Fc'
BJ Beton bertulang
=
=
=
21
kg/m2
24
kg/m2
250
kg/m2
18
kg/m2
Berat pasir
40
kg/m2
250
kg/m2

400
Mpa
30
Mpa
2400 kg/m3
1800 kg/m2
12.0
2400
50
100 kg/m2


Beban hidup akibat air hujan
Beban hidup atap

WU
=
1.2
=
1.2
=
6.6
Tebal pelat
Tebal selimut beton
Tinggi efektif
Dx
=
=
kg/m2
......SNI 2847-2013 pasal 9.2.1

WD
3.46
kN/m2
+
+
1.6
1.6
=
=
=
=
12.0
2
10
8

120
20
0.5
WL
1.5
cm
cm
mm
mm
......(SNI 2847-2013 Pasal 7.6.1)
h = 125 mm
10
=
Dy
=
=
=
95
mm

120
20
0.5
x
10
85
mm
10

=
=

Ly
Lx
3.3
2.8
1.18

x1
=
21
x2
=
21
x3
52
x4
52
Menentukan omen
3.3 m
2.8 m
2
Mlx
=
=
=
Mly
=
=
=
Mtx
=
=
=
Mty
=
=
=
0.001
1.1
x
kN.m
6.6
2.8
21
2.8
21
2.8
52
2.8
52
0.001
1.1
x
kN.m
6.6
-0,001 x WU x Lx x X3
-0.001
-2.7
x
kN.m
6.6
-0,001 x WU x Lx x X4
-0.001
-2.7
x
kN.m
6.6

Untuk: fc' 28 MPa,
1 = 0,85 - 0,05*(fc' - 30)/7 =

b
=
1 * 0,85* fc'/fy * 600 / (600+fy)
x
=
0.84
0.85
x
30
400
x
600

=
0,75 * b * fy * [1-1/2 * 0,75 * b * fy / (0,85*fc')]
Rmax
=
0.75
0.032
400
1
0.5
=
7.8
600
+
0.75 0.03197

max
=
0,75 *b
0.75
0.032
0.02397

min
=
1/4 * fy
1.4
400
0.004
0.9

1000

Mn = Mlx /
Rn = Mn / (b*d
m = fy / (0,85*
Kontrol

Jadi,
<
min
0.0003
<
0.004
<
<
>
max
0.02397

As = pakai * b *
10
n = As / As tulan

Jarak tulangan
Dipakai tulangan
Kontrol kekuatan :
Mencari nilai (a)
Rn
= 1/m * {1 - 1 - [(2 * m * Rn) /

Digunakan tulangan
Jumlah tulangan
mm
200
3 x tebal p
a = (As timbul x fy) / (0,85 * f'c *

Mn = 0,8 x
Kontrol
Mn

>
Mn = Mlx /
Rn = Mn / (b*d
m = fy / (0,85*
Kontrol
Rn
<

Jadi,
<
min
0.0003
<
0.004
= 1/m * {1 - 1 - [(2 * m * Rn) /

<
<
max
0.02397

As = pakai * b *

Digunakan tulangan
Jumlah tulangan
10
n = As / As tulan

Jarak tulangan
Dipakai tulangan
Kontrol kekuatan :
Mencari nilai (a)
200
3 x tebal p
a = (As timbul x fy) / (0,85 * f'c *

Mn = 0,8 x
Kontrol
Mn

Mn = Mlx /
Rn = Mn / (b*d
m = fy / (0,85*
Kontrol

Jadi,
<
min
0.0008
<
0.004
Rn
<
= 1/m * {1 - 1 - [(2 * m * Rn) /

<
<
max
0.02397

As = pakai * b *

Digunakan tulangan
Jumlah tulangan
>
10
n = As / As tulan

Jarak tulangan
Dipakai tulangan
200
3 x tebal p
Kontrol kekuatan :
Mencari nilai (a)
a = (As timbul x fy) / (0,85 * f'c *

Mn = 0,8 x
Kontrol
Mn
10294372

Mn = Mlx /
Rn = Mn / (b*d
m = fy / (0,85*
Kontrol

Jadi,
<
min
0.0008
<
0.004
<
max
0.02397

As = pakai * b *
10
n = As / As tulan

Jarak tulangan
Dipakai tulangan
Kontrol kekuatan :
Mencari nilai (a)
Rn
= 1/m * {1 - 1 - [(2 * m * Rn) /

<
<

Digunakan tulangan
Jumlah tulangan
>
200
3 x tebal p
a = (As timbul x fy) / (0,85 * f'c *

Mn = 0,8 x
Kontrol
Mn
>
e.1. Tulangan Susut

Dalam SNI 2847-2013 pasal 7.12.2(1), disebutkan bahwa plat yang menggunakan batang tulangan ulir a
Digunakan tulangan
Jumlah tulangan
Dipakai tulangan
As = 0,0018 * b
n = As / As tulan
e.2. Tulangan bagi

Dalam SNI 2847-2013, dalam arah tegak lurus terhadap tulangan utama harus disediakan tulangan pem
Digunakan tulangan
Jumlah tulangan
Dipakai tulangan
S = (1/4 * b * h) /
n = As / As tulan
GAN PLAT ATAP
288 kg/m2
18
kg/m2
40
kg/m2
346 kg/m2
3.46 kN/m2
0.5 kN/m2
kN/m2
1.5 kN/m
013 pasal 9.2.1
2013 Pasal 7.6.1)
h = 125 mm
dx = 100 mm
dy = 90 mm
10
1 = 0
- 0,05*(fc' - 30)/7 = 0.84
1 = 0.84
600
0.03197
0.85
400
400
30
Mlx =
Mn = Mlx / =
Rn = Mn / (b*dx2) =
m = fy / (0,85*fc') =
Rmax
1 - [(2 * m * Rn) / fy]} =
107.9
1198579.2
0.13
15.69
kg.m
Nmm
1078721.28 Nmm
(OK)
0.0003
0.06375 x
0.0003

0.004
332.5
mm2
ulangan = 1/4 * * ^2 =
S=b/n=
78.54
4.23
200
mm2
mm
3 x tebal plat =
10
-
360
392.7
200
(OK)
mm
>
As OK
bul x fy) / (0,85 * f'c * b) =

Mn = 0,8 x Mn =
6.16
12867965
10294372
Mu
Mly =
Mn = Mlx / =
Rn = Mn / (b*dx2) =
m = fy / (0,85*fc') =
Rmax
buah
N.mm
N.mm
(OK)
107.9
1198579.2
0.13
15.69
(OK)
kg.m
Nmm
1078721.28 Nmm
0.995
1 - [(2 * m * Rn) / fy]} =
0.00033

0.004
332.5
mm2
ulangan = 1/4 * * ^2 =
S=b/n=
78.54
4.23
200
mm2
mm
3 x tebal plat =
10
-
360
392.7
200
(OK)
mm
>
As
bul x fy) / (0,85 * f'c * b) =

Mn = 0,8 x Mn =
6.16
14438761
11551009
Mu
Mtx =
Mn = Mlx / =
Rn = Mn / (b*dx2) =
m = fy / (0,85*fc') =
Rmax
buah
N.mm
N.mm
(OK)
267.1
2967910
0.33
15.69
kg.m
Nmm
2671119.36 Nmm
(OK)
1 - [(2 * m * Rn) / fy]} =
0.0008

0.004
332.5
mm2
ulangan = 1/4 * * ^2 =
S=b/n=
78.54
4.23
200
mm2
mm
buah
3 x tebal plat =
10
-
360
392.7
200
bul x fy) / (0,85 * f'c * b) =

Mn = 0,8 x Mn =
6.16
12867965
10294372
(OK)
mm
>
As
N.mm
N.mm
(OK)
Mu
2671119.36
Mty =
Mn = Mlx / =
Rn = Mn / (b*dx2) =
m = fy / (0,85*fc') =
Rmax
267.1
2967910
0.33
15.69
kg.m
Nmm
2671119.36 Nmm
(OK)
1 - [(2 * m * Rn) / fy]} =
0.0008

0.004
332.5
mm2
ulangan = 1/4 * * ^2 =
S=b/n=
78.54
4.23
200
mm2
mm
3 x tebal plat =
10
-
360
392.7
200
(OK)
mm
>
As
bul x fy) / (0,85 * f'c * b) =

Mn = 0,8 x Mn =
6.16
12867965
10294372
Mu
(OK)
N.mm
N.mm
buah
batang tulangan ulir atau jaring kawat las
As = 0,0018 * b * h =
216.0
mm2
ulangan = 1/4 * * ^2 =
S=b/n=
8
-
50.27
4.3
200
200
mm2
5
buah
mm
S = (1/4 * b * h) / 100 =
300.0
mm2
ulangan = 1/4 * * ^2 =
S=b/n=
8
-
50.27
6.0
167
150
mm2
6
buah
mm
ediakan tulangan pembagi.
PERHITUNGAN PLAT LANTAI

Fy
Fc'
BJ Beton bertulang
=
=
=
21
kg/m2
24
kg/m2
250
kg/m2
18
kg/m2
Berat pasir
40
kg/m2
250
kg/m2

400
Mpa
30
Mpa
2400 kg/m3
1800 kg/m3
12.0
1.0
Berat Spesi lantai ( 2 cm)
2.0
Berat pasir (3 cm)

2.0
250

Beban hidup lantai

WU
=
1.2
=
1.2
=
9.4
Tebal pelat
Tebal selimut beton
Tinggi efektif
Dx
=
=
......SNI 2847-2013 pasal 9.2.1

WD
4.48
kN/m2
+
+
1.6
1.6
=
=
=
=
12.0
2
10
8

120
20
0.5
WL
2.5
cm
cm
mm
mm
......(SNI 2847-2013 Pasal 7.6.1)
h = 125 mm
10
=
Dy
=
=
=
95
mm

120
20
0.5
x
10
85
mm

Ly
Lx
5.6
5.5
1.02
=
=
5.6
5.5

x1
=
21
x2
=
21
x3
52
x4
52
Menentukan omen
Mlx
=
=
=
0.001
6.0
x
kN.m
9.4
5.5
21
Mly
=
=
=
Mtx
=
=
=
Mty
=
=
=
0.001
6.0
x
kN.m
9.4
5.5
21
5.5
52
5.5
52
-0,001 x WU x Lx x X3
-0.001
-14.7
x
kN.m
9.4
-0,001 x WU x Lx x X4
-0.001
-14.7
x
kN.m
9.4

Untuk: fc' 28 MPa,
1 = 0,85 - 0,05*(fc' - 30)/7

b
=
1 * 0,85* fc'/fy * 600 / (600+fy)
x
=
0.84
0.85
x
30
400
600
600

=
0,75 * b * fy * [1-1/2 * 0,75 * b * fy / (0,85*fc')]
Rmax
=
0.75
0.032
400
1
0.5
=
7.8
0.75

max
=
0,75 *b
0.75
0.032

min
=
1/4 * fy
1.4
400
=
=
0.9
1000


b
Kontrol
Jadi,
<
min
0.0019
<
0.004
Rn
= 1/m * {1 - 1 - [(2 * m * Rn
<
<
max
0.02397
Karena < min, maka dipaka

Digunakan tulangan
Jumlah tulangan
10
As tulangan = 1/4 *

Jarak tulangan
Dipakai tulangan
Kontrol kekuatan :
Mencari nilai (a)
200
As timbul = n * As tu
a = (As timbul x fy) / (0,85 *

Mn = As timbul * fy * (
Kontrol
Mn

Kontrol
Jadi,
<
min
0.0019
<
0.004
Rn
= 1/m * {1 - 1 - [(2 * m * Rn
<
<
max
0.02397

Digunakan tulangan
Jumlah tulangan
10
As tulangan = 1/4 *

Jarak tulangan
Dipakai tulangan
Kontrol kekuatan :
Mencari nilai (a)
200

Kontrol
Mn

Kontrol
Jadi,
<
min
0.0047
<
0.004
Rn
= 1/m * {1 - 1 - [(2 * m * Rn
<
<
max
0.02397

Digunakan tulangan
Jumlah tulangan
10
As tulangan = 1/4 *

Jarak tulangan
Dipakai tulangan
Kontrol kekuatan :
Mencari nilai (a)
200

Kontrol
Mn
10294372

Kontrol
Jadi,
<
min
0.0047
<
0.004
Rn
= 1/m * {1 - 1 - [(2 * m * Rn
<
<
max
0.02397

Digunakan tulangan
Jumlah tulangan
10
As tulangan = 1/4 *

Jarak tulangan
Dipakai tulangan
Kontrol kekuatan :
Mencari nilai (a)
200

Kontrol
Mn
e.1. Tulangan Susut

Dalam SNI 2847-2013 pasal 7.12.2(1), disebutkan bahwa plat yang menggunakan batang tulangan u
Digunakan tulangan
Jumlah tulangan
Dipakai tulangan
As tulangan = 1/4 *
e.2. Tulangan bagi

Dalam SNI 2847-2013, dalam arah tegak lurus terhadap tulangan utama harus disediakan tulangan p
Digunakan tulangan
Jumlah tulangan
Dipakai tulangan
As tulangan = 1/4 *
GAN PLAT LANTAI
2400
288 kg/m2
24
24
kg/m2
21
42
kg/m2
1800
36
kg/m2
18
kg/m2
40
kg/m2
448 kg/m2
4.48 kN/m2
2.5 kN/m2
kg/m2
2.5 kN/m2
NI 2847-2013 pasal 9.2.1
NI 2847-2013 Pasal 7.6.1)
h = 125 mm
dx = 100 mm
dy = 90 mm
10
10
m
m
1 = 0
1 = 0,85 - 0,05*(fc' - 30)/7 = 0.84
1 = 0.84
600
+
0.03197
0.85
400
0.03197
400
30
0.02397
0.004
mm
Mlx =
595.6
kg.m
Mn = Mlx / = 6617893.3333 Nmm
5956104 Nmm
Rn = Mn / (b*dx2) =
m = fy / (0,85*fc') =
>
Rmax
/m * {1 - 1 - [(2 * m * Rn) / fy]} =
0.73
15.69
(OK)
0.0019
0.06375 x
0.0019
a < min, maka dipakai min =

0.004
332.5
mm2
As tulangan = 1/4 * * ^2 =
S=b/n=
78.54
4.23
200
mm2
mm
3 x tebal plat =
As timbul = n * As tulangan =
10
-
360
392.7
200
(OK)
mm
>
As OK
= (As timbul x fy) / (0,85 * f'c * b) =

Mn = As timbul * fy * (d - a/2) =
Mn = 0,8 x Mn =
>
Mu
6.16
12867965
10294372
Rmax
buah
N.mm
N.mm
(OK)
Mly =
595.6
kg.m
Mn = Mlx / = 6617893.3333 Nmm
Rn = Mn / (b*dx2) =
0.73
m = fy / (0,85*fc') =
15.69
<
5956104 Nmm
(OK)
/m * {1 - 1 - [(2 * m * Rn) / fy]} =
0.00186

0.004
332.5
mm2
As tulangan = 1/4 * * ^2 =
S=b/n=
78.54
4.23
200
mm2
mm
buah
1 -
3 x tebal plat =
10
-
= (As timbul x fy) / (0,85 * f'c * b) =

Mn = 0,8 x Mn =
>
Mu
Mtx =
Mn = Mlx / =
Rn = Mn / (b*dx2) =
m = fy / (0,85*fc') =
<
Rmax
360
392.7
200
6.16
14438761
11551009
(OK)
mm
>
As
N.mm
N.mm
(OK)
1474.8
16387164
1.82
15.69
kg.m
Nmm
14748448 Nmm
(OK)
/m * {1 - 1 - [(2 * m * Rn) / fy]} =
0.0047

0.004
332.5
mm2
As tulangan = 1/4 * * ^2 =
S=b/n=
78.54
4.23
200
mm2
mm
3 x tebal plat =
10
-
360
392.7
200
(OK)
mm
>
As
= (As timbul x fy) / (0,85 * f'c * b) =

Mn = 0,8 x Mn =
>
6.16
12867965
10294372
(TIDAK OK)
Mu
14748448
N.mm
N.mm
buah
Mty =
Mn = Mlx / =
Rn = Mn / (b*dx2) =
m = fy / (0,85*fc') =
<
Rmax
1474.8
16387164
1.82
15.69
kg.m
Nmm
14748448 Nmm
(OK)
/m * {1 - 1 - [(2 * m * Rn) / fy]} =
0.0047

0.004
332.5
mm2
As tulangan = 1/4 * * ^2 =
S=b/n=
78.54
4.23
200
mm2
mm
3 x tebal plat =
10
-
360
392.7
200
(OK)
mm
>
As
= (As timbul x fy) / (0,85 * f'c * b) =

Mn = 0,8 x Mn =
>
Mu
6.16
12867965
10294372
buah
N.mm
N.mm
(TIDAK OK)
ggunakan batang tulangan ulir atau jaring kawat las
As = 0,0018 * b * h =
216.0
mm2
As tulangan = 1/4 * * ^2 =
S=b/n=
8
50.27
4.3
200
200
mm2
5
buah
mm
harus disediakan tulangan pembagi.
S = (1/4 * b * h) / 100 =
300.0
mm2
As tulangan = 1/4 * * ^2 =
S=b/n=
8
50.27
6.0
167
150
mm2
6
buah
mm
PERHITUNGAN PLAT LANTAI

Fy
Fc'
BJ Beton bertulang
=
=
=
21
kg/m2
24
kg/m2
250
kg/m2
18
kg/m2
Berat pasir
40
kg/m2
250
kg/m2

400
Mpa
30
Mpa
2400 kg/m3
1800 kg/m3
12.0
1.0
2.0
Berat pasir (3 cm)

2.0
250

Beban hidup lantai

WU
=
1.2
=
1.2
=
9.4
Tebal pelat
Tebal selimut beton
Tinggi efektif
Dx
=
=
......SNI 2847-2013 pasal 9.2.1

WD
4.48
kN/m2
+
+
1.6
1.6
=
=
=
=
12.0
2
10
8

120
20
0.5
WL
2.5
cm
cm
mm
mm
......(SNI 2847-2013 Pasal 7.6.1)
h = 125 mm
10
=
Dy
=
=
=
95
mm

120
20
0.5
x
10
85
mm

Ly
Lx
5.5
2.8
1.96
=
=
5.5
2.8

x1
=
40.64
x2
=
12
x3
83
x4
57
Menentukan omen
Mlx
=
=
=
0.001
3.0
x
kN.m
9.4
2.8
40.64
Mly
=
=
=
Mtx
=
=
=
Mty
=
=
=
0.001
0.9
x
kN.m
9.4
2.8
12
2.8
83
2.8
57
-0,001 x WU x Lx x X3
-0.001
-6.1
x
kN.m
9.4
-0,001 x WU x Lx x X4
-0.001
-4.2
x
kN.m
9.4

Untuk: fc' 28 MPa,
1 = 0,85 - 0,05*(fc' - 30)/7

b
=
1 * 0,85* fc'/fy * 600 / (600+fy)
x
=
0.84
0.85
x
30
400
600
600

=
0,75 * b * fy * [1-1/2 * 0,75 * b * fy / (0,85*fc')]
Rmax
=
0.75
0.032
400
1
0.5
=
7.8
0.75

max
=
0,75 *b
0.75
0.032

min
=
1/4 * fy
1.4
400
=
=
0.9
1000


b
Kontrol
Jadi,
<
min
0.0009
<
0.004
Rn
= 1/m * {1 - 1 - [(2 * m * Rn
<
<
max
0.02397

Digunakan tulangan
Jumlah tulangan
10
As tulangan = 1/4 *

Jarak tulangan
Dipakai tulangan
Kontrol kekuatan :
Mencari nilai (a)
200

Kontrol
Mn

Kontrol
Jadi,
<
min
0.0003
<
0.004
Rn
= 1/m * {1 - 1 - [(2 * m * Rn
<
<
max
0.02397

Digunakan tulangan
Jumlah tulangan
10
As tulangan = 1/4 *

Jarak tulangan
Dipakai tulangan
Kontrol kekuatan :
Mencari nilai (a)
200

Kontrol
Mn

Kontrol
Jadi,
<
min
0.0019
<
0.004
Rn
= 1/m * {1 - 1 - [(2 * m * Rn
<
<
max
0.02397

Digunakan tulangan
Jumlah tulangan
10
As tulangan = 1/4 *

Jarak tulangan
Dipakai tulangan
Kontrol kekuatan :
Mencari nilai (a)
200

Kontrol
Mn
10294372

Kontrol
Jadi,
<
min
0.0013
<
0.004
Rn
= 1/m * {1 - 1 - [(2 * m * Rn
<
<
max
0.02397

Digunakan tulangan
Jumlah tulangan
10
As tulangan = 1/4 *

Jarak tulangan
Dipakai tulangan
Kontrol kekuatan :
Mencari nilai (a)
200

Kontrol
Mn
e.1. Tulangan Susut

Dalam SNI 2847-2013 pasal 7.12.2(1), disebutkan bahwa plat yang menggunakan batang tulangan u
Digunakan tulangan
Jumlah tulangan
Dipakai tulangan
As tulangan = 1/4 *
e.2. Tulangan bagi

Dalam SNI 2847-2013, dalam arah tegak lurus terhadap tulangan utama harus disediakan tulangan p
Digunakan tulangan
Jumlah tulangan
Dipakai tulangan
As tulangan = 1/4 *
GAN PLAT LANTAI
2400
288 kg/m2
24
24
kg/m2
21
42
kg/m2
1800
36
kg/m2
18
kg/m2
40
kg/m2
448 kg/m2
4.48 kN/m2
2.5 kN/m2
kg/m2
2.5 kN/m2
NI 2847-2013 pasal 9.2.1
NI 2847-2013 Pasal 7.6.1)
h = 125 mm
dx = 100 mm
dy = 90 mm
10
10
m
m
1 = 0
1 = 0,85 - 0,05*(fc' - 30)/7 = 0.84
1 = 0.84
600
+
0.03197
0.85
400
0.03197
400
30
0.02397
0.004
mm
Mlx =
298.7
kg.m
Mn = Mlx / = 3319287.3529 Nmm
2987358.62 Nmm
Rn = Mn / (b*dx2) =
m = fy / (0,85*fc') =
>
Rmax
/m * {1 - 1 - [(2 * m * Rn) / fy]} =
0.37
15.69
(OK)
0.0009
0.06375 x
0.0009

0.004
332.5
mm2
As tulangan = 1/4 * * ^2 =
S=b/n=
78.54
4.23
200
mm2
mm
3 x tebal plat =
10
-
360
392.7
200
(OK)
mm
>
As OK
= (As timbul x fy) / (0,85 * f'c * b) =

Mn = 0,8 x Mn =
>
Mu
6.16
12867965
10294372
Rmax
buah
N.mm
N.mm
(OK)
Mly =
88.2
kg.m
Mn = Mlx / = 980104.53333 Nmm
Rn = Mn / (b*dx2) =
0.11
m = fy / (0,85*fc') =
15.69
<
882094.08 Nmm
(OK)
/m * {1 - 1 - [(2 * m * Rn) / fy]} =
0.00027

0.004
332.5
mm2
As tulangan = 1/4 * * ^2 =
S=b/n=
78.54
4.23
200
mm2
mm
buah
1 -
3 x tebal plat =
10
-
= (As timbul x fy) / (0,85 * f'c * b) =

Mn = 0,8 x Mn =
>
Mu
Mtx =
Mn = Mlx / =
Rn = Mn / (b*dx2) =
m = fy / (0,85*fc') =
<
Rmax
360
392.7
200
6.16
14438761
11551009
(OK)
mm
>
As
N.mm
N.mm
(OK)
610.1
6779056
0.75
15.69
kg.m
Nmm
6101150.72 Nmm
(OK)
/m * {1 - 1 - [(2 * m * Rn) / fy]} =
0.0019

0.004
332.5
mm2
As tulangan = 1/4 * * ^2 =
S=b/n=
78.54
4.23
200
mm2
mm
3 x tebal plat =
10
-
360
392.7
200
(OK)
mm
>
As
= (As timbul x fy) / (0,85 * f'c * b) =

Mn = 0,8 x Mn =
>
6.16
12867965
10294372
(OK)
Mu
6101150.72
N.mm
N.mm
buah
Mty =
Mn = Mlx / =
Rn = Mn / (b*dx2) =
m = fy / (0,85*fc') =
<
Rmax
419.0
4655497
0.52
15.69
kg.m
Nmm
4189946.88 Nmm
(OK)
/m * {1 - 1 - [(2 * m * Rn) / fy]} =
0.0013

0.004
332.5
mm2
As tulangan = 1/4 * * ^2 =
S=b/n=
78.54
4.23
200
mm2
mm
3 x tebal plat =
10
-
360
392.7
200
(OK)
mm
>
As
= (As timbul x fy) / (0,85 * f'c * b) =

Mn = 0,8 x Mn =
>
Mu
6.16
12867965
10294372
buah
N.mm
N.mm
(OK)
ggunakan batang tulangan ulir atau jaring kawat las
As = 0,0018 * b * h =
216.0
mm2
As tulangan = 1/4 * * ^2 =
S=b/n=
8
50.27
4.3
200
200
mm2
5
buah
mm
harus disediakan tulangan pembagi.
S = (1/4 * b * h) / 100 =
300.0
mm2
As tulangan = 1/4 * * ^2 =
S=b/n=
8
50.27
6.0
167
150
mm2
6
buah
mm
f
11 x x46
b w h
PENDIMENSI
A. Data Perencanaan
Type Bangunan
Letak Bangunan
Zona Gempa
Mutu Beton (f'c)
Mutu Baja (fy)
Modulus Elastisitas (E)
=
=
=
=
=
=
Perkantoran (3 Lantai)
Dekat Pantai
Zona 4
35
MPa
420
MPa
27805.6
N.mm
B. Dimensi Balok Memanjang dan Melintang

Penentuan dimensi balok minimum (hmin), dihitung berdasarkan SNI 2847-2013 tabel 9.5(a)
- Untuk 2 tumpuan sederhana dipakai L/16
- Untuk 1 ujung menerus dipakai L/18,5
- Untuk fy selain 400 MPa, nilainya harus dikalikan (0,4 + fy/700)
# Maka, dipakai rumus L/18,5 untuk menentukan hmin balok
Dimensi Balok B1
Bentang Kolom ke Kolom
Tinggi Balok Minimum
=
=
=
=
=
Tinggi Balok Pakai
=
=
=
Lebar Balok Minimum
=
=
Lebar Balok Pakai
=
=
=
Jadi Dimensi Balok yang dipakai adalah

Kekakuan balok (B1)
=
=
Dimensi Balok B2
=
=
=
Panjang Balok Rencana

800
cm
h min
1
x
12
1
x
12
67
cm
h pakai
75
cm
1
2
1
2
33
b pakai
35
800
67
cm
350
(1/12 * E * I) / L
8018.8807240713

600
cm
h min
=
=
Tinggi Balok Pakai
=
=
=
b w hw
K
1
12
1
12
50
h pakai
50
cm
cm
600
Lebar Balok Minimum
=
=
Lebar Balok Pakai
=
=
=

Kekakuan balok (B2)
=
=
Dimensi Balok B3
=
=
=
=
=
Tinggi Balok Pakai
=
=
=
Lebar Balok Minimum
=
=
Lebar Balok Pakai
=
=
=

Kekakuan balok (B2)
=
=
Rekapitulasi Dimensi Balok
Balok
B1
B2
B3
1
2
1
2
25
b pakai
30
x
x
cm
300
(1/12 * E * I) / L
3039.9681101204

300
cm
h min
1
x
12
1
x
12
25
cm
h pakai
50
cm
1
2
1
2
13
b pakai
25
w
h
50
300
25
250
cm
(1/12 * E * I) / L
32182.3784497317
b (mm)
350
300
250
h (mm)
750
500
500
# Note : untuk memudahkan dalam perhitungan dan pelaksanaan dilapangan, maka digunakan dimensi
balok (B1) untuk arah Ly dan balok (B2) untuk arah Lx
Dimensi Kolom 1
Kekakuan K1
K kolom
55
550
=
=
>
39755.9983682128 >
/
(1/12 * E * I) / L
39755.99837
K balok
22117.69767
55
550
Panjang Pelat
Lebar Pelat
Ukuran Kolom Rencana
Panjang Bersih Pelat (Ln)
=
=
=
=
=
=
Lebar Bersih Pelat (Sn)
=
=
Lx
Ly
=
=
55
cm
Lnx - 2 * (1/2 * lebar balok induk)
8000
7650
5700
Ln
Sn
7650
5700
1.342105263
=
=
350
2
mm
Lny - 2 * (1/2 * lebar balok induk)

6000
-
800
600
x
300
2
cm
<
Rekapitulasi Penggunaan Tipe Plat

Lx adalah panjang arah memendek dan Ly adalah bentang arah memanjang
Jika (Ly/Lx > 2 maka diguanakn pelat 1 arah) dan jika (Ly/Lx 2 maka digunakan pelat 2 arah)
Type Pelat
A
B
C
D
Ly (m)
2.67
3
2.67
3
Lx (m)
6
6
3
3
C. Dimensi Plat
Dalam pendimensian plat, digunakan luasan plat terbesar dengan bentang Lx dan Ly sebagai berikut :
Penentuan Tebal Pelat

Perhitungan dimensi plat dua arah berdasarkan SNI 2847-2013 pasal 9.5.3.3, bagi tebal plat sebagai beriku
a. Untuk fm 0,2, menggunakan pasal 11.5.(3(2))
b. Untuk 0,2 < fm < 0,2, ketebalan minimum plat harus memenuhi
fy
Ln 0.8
1 4 0 0
h1
3 6 5 f m 0.2
Dan tidak boleh lebih dari 125 mm
c. Untuk m 0,2, ketebalan minimum plat harus memenuhi
h2
fy
Ln 0.8
1400
36 9
Dan tidak boleh kurang dari 90 mm
a. Pelat Lantai
h=
175.0246305
Ln
( 0.8
h=
36
7650
+
(
5
0.8
36
175.0246305419 =
175.0246305419 =
8415
6.71053
36
+
13.42105263
2
5,76 afm =
afm =
h=
Ln
33
231.8181818
Untuk mengurangi tebal plat maka digunakan balok anak agar tebal plat sesuai rencana yaitu 12,5 cm
Dimensi Balok Anak (B4)

=
=
=
=
=
Tinggi Balok Pakai
=
=
=
Lebar Balok Minimum
=
=
Lebar Balok Pakai

DIMENSI BALOK ANAK
=
=
=

600
cm
h min
1
x
12
1
x
12
50
cm
h pakai
50
cm
1
2
1
2
25
b pakai
25
=
cm
50
L
600
50
cm
Dimensi Plat
Sn
6600
mm
Ln
5675
mm
156.2400455
afm
2.00
9.090909091 cm
dipakai plat 12,5 cm

Dimensi Balok Anak (B4)
=
=
=
=
=
Tinggi Balok Pakai
=
=
=
Lebar Balok Minimum
=
=
Lebar Balok Pakai

DIMENSI BALOK ANAK
=
=
=

350
cm
h min
1
x
16
1
x
16
22
cm
h pakai
25
cm
2
3
2
3
17
b pakai
20
=
cm
25
L
350
25
cm
Sn
2550
mm
Ln
5400
mm
147.5776398
afm
77.27272727 mm
JADI DIGUNAKAN TEBAL PLAT
125
Beton bertulang
2400
kg/m3
Spesi Lantai (1 cm)
21
kg/m2
Tegel (1 cm)
24
kg/m2
Tembok 1/2 bata
250
kg/m2
18
kg/m2
40
kg/m2
Lantai Atap
100
kg/m2
Lantai Gedung
250
kg/m2
Pipa + ducting
2. Beban Hidup
Jenis Pembebanan
BEBAN MATI (DL)

LANTAI 1
Beton bertulang
- Kolom
- Balok
B1 (8m)
B2 (6m)
B3 (3m)
B4 (6m)
- Pelat
Pelat A
Pelat B
Pelat C
Pelat D
Tembok 1/2 bata
Panjang 8 m (t=4)
Panjang 6 m (t=4)
Panjang 3 m (t=4)
Spesi Lantai (1 cm)
Tegel
Pipa + ducting
Jumlah beban mati lantai 1
LANTAI 2
Beton bertulang
- Kolom
- Balok
B1 (8m)
Panjang
(m)
Lebar (m)
0.55
0.55
8
6
3
6
0.35
0.3
0.25
0.25
2.67
3
2.67
3
6
6
3
3
8
6
3
0.15
0.15
0.15
15
15
15
15
27
27
27
27
0.55
0.55
0.35
0.125
0.125
0.125
0.125
B2 (6m)
B3 (3 m)
B4 (6m)
6
3
6
0.30
0.25
0.25
- Pelat
Pelat A
2.67
Pelat B
3
Pelat C
2.67
Pelat D
3
Tembok 1/2 bata
Panjang 8 m (t=4)
8
Panjang 6 m (t=4)
6
Panjang 3 m (t=4)
3
Spesi Lantai (1 cm)
Tegel
Pipa + ducting
LANTAI 3
Beton bertulang
- Kolom
0.55
- Balok
B1 (8m)
8
B2 (6m)
6
B3 (3 m)
3
B4 (6m)
6
- Pelat
Pelat atap
2.67
Pelat atap
3
Pelat atap
2.67
Pelat atap
3
Tembok 1/2 bata
Panjang 8 m (t=4)
8
Panjang 6 m (t=4)
6
Panjang 3 m (t=4)
3
Spesi Lantai (1 cm)
Tegel
Pipa + ducting
BEBAN HIDUP (LL)
LANTAI 1
Luas 1 =
LANTAI 2
Luas 1 =
LANTAI ATAP
Luas 1 =
Jumlah beban hidup
Beban Kombinasi (W)
6
6
3
3
0.15
0.15
0.15
15
15
15
15
27
27
27
27
0.125
0.125
0.125
0.125
0.55
0.35
0.30
0.25
0.25
6
6
3
3
0.15
0.15
0.15
15
15
15
15
27
27
27
27
0.125
0.125
0.125
0.125
18
18
0
1.2
DL
=
=
1.2
1629641.268
1046034
kg
Mutu Beton (f'c)
Luas Penampang (A)
35
MPa
350
kg/cm2
W
Jumlah kolom
1629641.268
20
0.3
81482
105
=
=
776.0196514 cm2
=
=
=
b2
776.0196514
27.85712927 cm
Jadi Rencana Kolom
55
Luas Penampang (A)
f'c
350
<
55
f f f f
x 4 46 1x
h hh bw h
PENDIMENSIAN
8000
750
7000
hw w hh w bw hw

w w w w
500
3000
500
digunakan dimensi
Kekakuan
8019
3040
32182
hbe f
11 x
L
400
4000
y sebagai berikut :
cm
cm
55
+
b e f
11 x
bw h
8000
6000
cm
mm
mm
350
2
300
2
(digunakan plat 2 arah)
pelat 2 arah)
Ly/Lx
0.45
0.50
0.89
1.00
ebal plat sebagai berikut :
Luas (m2)
16.02
18
8.01
9
Jenis Pelat
2 Arah
2 Arah
2 Arah
2 Arah
b w hw
fy
1400
(afm
+
420
1400
1.342105 (afm
(afm
0,2)
8415
ana yaitu 12,5 cm
6000
)
-
mm
25
cm
0,2)
0.2 )
3500
mm
20
cm
1.1629955947
mm
0.4722222222
......PPIUG Tabel 2.1 Hal.11
......PPIUG Tabel 3.1 Hal.17
Tinggi (m)
Jumlah
perlantai
Banyak
lantai
Massa/sat
uan
(kg/m)
20
2400
0.75
0.5
0.5
0.5
12
10
11
12
1
1
1
1
2400
2400
2400
2400
0.125
0.125
0.125
0.125
1
18
1
9
1
1
1
1
2400
2400
2400
2400
4
4
4
0.125
0.125
0.125
0.125
17
18
32
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
250
250
250
21
24
18
40
20
2400
0.75
12
2400
0.5
0.5
0.5
10
11
12
1
1
1
2400
2400
2400
0.125
0.125
0.125
0.125
1
18
1
9
1
1
1
1
2400
2400
2400
2400
4
4
4
0.125
0.125
0.125
0.125
20
17
6
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
250
250
250
21
24
18
40
20
2400
0.75
0.5
0.5
0.5
12
10
11
12
1
1
1
1
2400
2400
2400
2400
0.100
0.100
0.100
0.100
2
18
1
9
1
1
1
1
2400
2400
2400
2400
4
4
4
0.125
0.125
0.125
0.125
20
18
8
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
250
250
250
21
24
18
40
Luas 2 =
Luas 2 =
Luas 2 =
405
405
405
1
1
1
250
250
100
DL
LL
Total (Wt)
1.6
LL
1.6
234000
1 Mpa
10
kg/cm2
dimana,
55
(memenuhi)
sudah memenuhi
W = Berat total bangunan (beban kombinasi)

= 0.3
A = Luas penampang kolom
1. BEBAN HIDUP
2. BEBAN MATI
3
2
1
hw
Total Massa (kg)
58080
60480
32400
9900
21600
4806
97200
2403
24300
20400
16200
14400
1204.88
1629
1109.25
2465
368577.13
58080
60480
21600
9900
21600
4806
97200
2403
24300
24000
15300
2700
1204.88
1629
1109.25
2465
348777.13
58080
60480
21600
9900
21600
7689.6
77760
1922.4
19440
24000
16200
3600
1204.88
1629
1109.25
2465
328680.13
96750
96750
40500
234000
1046034.39
234000
1280034.39
(beban kombinasi)
PERENCANAAN PLAT LANTAI

DATA :
Lx
Ly
Mutu Beton (f'c)
Mutu Baja (fy)
=
=
=
=
280
550
30
400
cm
cm
MPa
MPa
PEMBEBANAN :
BJ Beton bertulang
=
=
2800 mm
5500 mm
2400
kg/m3
21
kg/m2
24
kg/m2
250
kg/m2
18
kg/m2
Berat pasir
1800
kg/m2
40
kg/m2
250
kg/m2
m
cm
cm
m
x
x
x
x
Beban Mati (WD)

Berat sendiri Plat ( 12 cm)
Berat pasir (3 cm)
=
=
=
=
=
=
0.12
1
2
0.03
2400
24
21
1800
WD
-
Beban Hidup (WL)

Beban hidup untuk bangunan rumah sakit
WL
250 kg/m
2.5 kN/m2
-
Beban Ultimate (WU)
SNI 2847:2013 pasal 9.2.1

WU
=
1.2
=
1.2
=
959.2
=
9.592
WD
466.0
kg/m
kN/m2
RENCANA PENULANGAN :
Rencana menggunakan diameter ()
Tebal plat (h)
Tebal selimut (p)
d
=
=
=
=
=
=
1
cm
12.0
cm
2
cm
tebal plat - tebal selimut
10
cm
100
mm
TINGGI EFEKTIF PLAT

Arah x
dx
Arah y
dy
PERHITUNGAN MOMEN DAN PENULANGAN PELAT

Perhitungan pelat
Panjang Ly
Panjang Lx
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
h - p - 1/2
9.5
0.095
cm
m
h - p - - 1/2
8.5
cm
0.085
m
550
5.5
280
2.8
cm
m
cm
m
+
+
1.6
1.6
WL
250
Ly / Lx
1.9642857143
<
x1
40.64
x2
12
x3
83
x4
57
(PBI - 1971 tabel 13.3.1 hal.202)
MENENTUKAN MOMEN
Penulangan 2 Arah
Perhitungan Momen Lapangan X

Mlx
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
305.61800192 kgm
3056180.0192 Nmm
Perhitungan Momen Lapangan Y

Mly
90.241536 kgm
902415.36 Nmm
Perhitungan Momen Tumpuan X

Mtx
624.170624 kgm
6241706.24 Nmm
Perhitungan Momen Tumpuan Y

Mty
1) Menghitung Tulangan Lapangan X

Koefisien ketahanan (k)
=
=
=
428.647296 kgm
4286472.96 Nmm
Mlx/.b.dx2
0.03386349
N/mm
=
=
fy/0,85 f'c
15.7
perlu
=
=
min
1,4/fy
0.0035
(Gideon Jilid 4 hal 69)
max
0,75 b
(SK SNI T-15-1991-03 pasal 3.3.3)
1/m (1-1-(2mk)/fy)
0.0001
f'c
30.0
MPa
Menurut SNI 2847:2013 Pasal 10.2.7.3

Untuk:
max
1 = 0,85 - 0,05*(fc' - 30)/7 =
fc' > 28 MPa,
=
=
0.0244
jadi, perlu
0.0001
<
<
min
0.0035
Sehingga yang dipakai adalah min
0.0035
<
<
max
0.0244
momen-momen yang ditimbulkan akibat gaya lentur yang bekerja pada jarak selebar b=1 m, masing-masing momen pada arah x dan pada
arah y sesuai dengan tipe penyaluran beban pada pelat berdasarkan metode amplop
b
As perlu
=
=
=
1000
.b.dx
332.5
mm
Digunakan tulangan diameter ()
10.0
mm
Luas tulangan (A10)
=
=
1/4
78.5
Jumlah tulangan per meter (n)

n
n
=
=
=
As/A10
4.2
5.0
buah
buah
Jarak antar tulangan
=
=
b/n
200
mm
mm2
As pakai
Jadi digunakan
=
=
A10 x n
392.5
mm2
>
332.5
mm2
(10-200)
2) Menghitung Tulangan Tumpuann X

=
=
Mtx/.b.dy2
0.0863903978
=
=
fy/0,85 f'c
15.7
perlu
=
=
min
1,4/fy
0.0035
max
f'c
=
=
0,75 b
30.0
(SK SNI T-15-1991-03 pasal 3.3.3)

MPa
1/m (1-1-(2mk)/fy)
0.0002

Untuk:
max
=
=
jadi, perlu
0.0002
1 = 0,85 - 0,05*(fc' - 30)/7 =
fc' > 28 MPa,
<
<
0.0244
min
0.0035
<
<
max
0.0244
0.0035
b
As
=
=
=
1000
.b.dx
332.5
mm
10.0
mm
Luas tulangan (A10)
=
=
1/4
78.5

n
n
=
=
=
As/A10
4.2
5.0
buah
buah
=
=
b/n
200
mm
=
=
A10 x n
392.5
As pakai
Jadi digunakan
3) Menghitung Tulangan Lapangan Y
(10-200)
=
=
Mlx/.b.dy2
0.0423000695
=
=
fy/0,85 f'c
15.7
mm2
mm2
>
332.5
mm2
perlu
=
=
1/m (1-1-(2mk)/fy)
0.0001
min
1,4/fy
0.0035
max
f'c
=
=
0,75 b
30.0
(SK SNI T-15-1991-03 pasal 3.3.3)

MPa

Untuk:
max
1 = 0,85 - 0,05*(fc' - 30)/7 =
fc' >28 MPa,
=
=
0.0244
jadi, perlu
0.0001
<
<
min
0.0035
0.0035
<
<
max
0.0244
b
As
=
=
=
1000
.b.dy
297.5
mm
10.0
mm
Luas tulangan (A10)
1/4
mm2
78.5

n
n
=
=
=
As/A10
3.8
4.0
buah
buah
=
=
b/n
250
mm
=
=
A10 x n
314
As pakai
Jadi digunakan
mm2
>
297.5
mm2
(10-250)
4) Menghitung Tulangan Tumpuann Y

=
=
Mlx/.b.dx2
0.0338634905
=
=
fy/0,85 f'c
15.7
perlu
=
=
min
1,4/fy
0.0035
max
f'c
=
=
0,75 b
30.0
(SK SNI T-15-1991-03 pasal 3.3.3)

MPa
1/m (1-1-(2mk)/fy)
0.0001

Untuk:
fc' > 28 MPa,
1 = 0,85 - 0,05*(fc' - 30)/7 =
max
=
=
0.0244
jadi, perlu
0.0001
<
<
min
0.0035
0.0035
<
<
max
0.0244
b
As
=
=
=
1000
.b.dx
297.5
mm
10.0
mm
Luas tulangan (A10)
=
=
1/4
78.5

n
n
=
=
=
As/A10
3.8
4.0
buah
buah
=
=
b/n
250
mm
=
=
A10 x n
314
As pakai
mm2
mm2
>
297.5
mm2
Jadi digunakan (10-250)
TIPE PELAT
C

JENIS TULANGAN
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
288
24
42
54
18
40
466
4.66
kg/m
kg/m
kg/m
kg/m
kg/m
kg/m
kN/m2
0.8500
OKE
0.8500
OKE
0.8500
OKE
0.8500
OKE
TULANGAN
(10-200)
(10-250)
(10-200)
(10-250)

DATA :
Lx
Ly
Mutu Beton (f'c)
Mutu Baja (fy)
=
=
=
=
600
267
35
420
cm
cm
MPa
MPa
PEMBEBANAN :
BJ Beton bertulang
=
=
6000 mm
2670 mm
2400
kg/m3
21
kg/m2
24
kg/m2
250
kg/m2
18
kg/m2
Berat pasir
1800
kg/m2
40
kg/m2
250
kg/m2
m
cm
cm
m
x
x
x
x
Beban Mati (WD)

Berat pasir (3 cm)
=
=
=
=
=
=
0.12
1
2
0.03
2400
24
21
1800
WD
-
Beban Hidup (WL)

WL
250 kg/m
2.5 kN/m2
-
Beban Ultimate (WU)
SNI 2847:2013 pasal 9.2.1

WU
=
1.2
=
1.2
=
959.2
=
9.592
WD
466.0
kg/m
kN/m2
Tebal plat (h)
Tebal selimut (p)
d
=
=
=
=
=
=
0.8
cm
12.5
cm
2
cm
11
cm
105
mm
TINGGI EFEKTIF PLAT

Arah x
dx
Arah y
dy

Perhitungan pelat
Panjang Ly
Panjang Lx
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
h - p - 1/2
10.1
0.101
cm
m
h - p - - 1/2
9.3
cm
0.093
m
267
2.67
600
6
cm
m
cm
m
+
+
1.6
1.6
WL
250
Ly / Lx
0.445
<
x1
21
x2
21
x3
52
x4
52
(PBI - 1971 tabel 13.3.1 hal.202)
MENENTUKAN MOMEN
Penulangan 2 Arah

Mlx
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
725.1552 kgm
7251552 Nmm

Mly
725.1552 kgm
7251552 Nmm

Mtx
1795.6224 kgm
17956224 Nmm

Mty

=
=
=
1795.6224 kgm
17956224 Nmm
Mlx/.b.dx2
0.07108668
N/mm
=
=
fy/0,85 f'c
14.1
perlu
=
=
min
1,4/fy
0.0033
max
0,75 b
(SK SNI T-15-1991-03 pasal 3.3.3)
1/m (1-1-(2mk)/fy)
0.0002
f'c
35.0
MPa

Untuk:
max
1 = 0,85 - 0,05*(fc' - 30)/7 =
fc' > 28 MPa,
=
=
0.0254
jadi, perlu
0.0002
<
<
min
0.0033
0.0033
<
<
max
0.0254
b
As perlu
=
=
=
1000
.b.dx
336.7
mm
10.0
mm
Luas tulangan (A10)
=
=
1/4
78.5

n
n
=
=
=
As/A10
4.3
5.0
buah
buah
=
=
b/n
200
mm
mm2
As pakai
Jadi digunakan
=
=
A10 x n
392.5
mm2
>
336.7
mm2
(10-200)

=
=
Mtx/.b.dy2
0.2076104058
=
=
fy/0,85 f'c
14.1
perlu
=
=
min
1,4/fy
0.0033
max
f'c
=
=
0,75 b
35.0
(SK SNI T-15-1991-03 pasal 3.3.3)

MPa
1/m (1-1-(2mk)/fy)
0.0005

Untuk:
max
=
=
jadi, perlu
0.0005
1 = 0,85 - 0,05*(fc' - 30)/7 =
fc' > 28 MPa,
<
<
0.0254
min
0.0033
<
<
max
0.0254
0.0033
b
As
=
=
=
1000
.b.dx
336.7
mm
10.0
mm
Luas tulangan (A10)
=
=
1/4
78.5

n
n
=
=
=
As/A10
4.3
5.0
buah
buah
=
=
b/n
200
mm
=
=
A10 x n
392.5
As pakai
Jadi digunakan
(10-200)
=
=
Mlx/.b.dy2
0.0838426639
=
=
fy/0,85 f'c
14.1
mm2
mm2
>
336.7
mm2
perlu
=
=
1/m (1-1-(2mk)/fy)
0.0002
min
1,4/fy
0.0033
max
f'c
=
=
0,75 b
35.0
(SK SNI T-15-1991-03 pasal 3.3.3)

MPa

Untuk:
max
1 = 0,85 - 0,05*(fc' - 30)/7 =
fc' >28 MPa,
=
=
0.0254
jadi, perlu
0.0002
<
<
min
0.0033
0.0033
<
<
max
0.0254
b
As
=
=
=
1000
.b.dy
310.0
mm
10.0
mm
Luas tulangan (A10)
1/4
mm2
78.5

n
n
=
=
=
As/A10
3.9
4.0
buah
buah
=
=
b/n
250
mm
=
=
A10 x n
314
As pakai
Jadi digunakan
mm2
>
310.0
mm2
(10-250)

=
=
Mlx/.b.dx2
0.0710866778
=
=
fy/0,85 f'c
14.1
perlu
=
=
min
1,4/fy
0.0033
max
f'c
=
=
0,75 b
35.0
(SK SNI T-15-1991-03 pasal 3.3.3)

MPa
1/m (1-1-(2mk)/fy)
0.0002

Untuk:
fc' > 28 MPa,
1 = 0,85 - 0,05*(fc' - 30)/7 =
max
=
=
0.0254
jadi, perlu
0.0002
<
<
min
0.0033
0.0033
<
<
max
0.0254
b
As
=
=
=
1000
.b.dx
310.0
mm
10.0
mm
Luas tulangan (A10)
=
=
1/4
78.5

n
n
=
=
=
As/A10
3.9
4.0
buah
buah
=
=
b/n
250
mm
=
=
A10 x n
314
As pakai
mm2
mm2
>
310.0
mm2
TIPE PELAT
B

JENIS TULANGAN
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
288
24
42
54
18
40
466
4.66
kg/m
kg/m
kg/m
kg/m
kg/m
kg/m
kN/m2
0.8143
OKE
0.8143
OKE
0.8143
OKE
0.8143
OKE
TULANGAN
(10-200)
(10-250)
(10-200)
(10-250)

DATA :
Lx
Ly
Mutu Beton (f'c)
Mutu Baja (fy)
=
=
=
=
600
300
35
420
cm
cm
MPa
MPa
PEMBEBANAN :
BJ Beton bertulang
=
=
6000 mm
3000 mm
2400
kg/m3
21
kg/m2
24
kg/m2
250
kg/m2
18
kg/m2
Berat pasir
1800
kg/m2
40
kg/m2
250
kg/m2
m
cm
cm
m
x
x
x
x
Beban Mati (WD)

Berat pasir (3 cm)
=
=
=
=
=
=
0.12
1
2
0.03
2400
24
21
1800
WD
-
Beban Hidup (WL)

WL
250 kg/m
2.5 kN/m2
-
Beban Ultimate (WU)
SNI 2847:2013 pasal 9.2.1

WU
=
1.2
WD
=
1.2
466.0
=
959.2
kg/m
=
kN/m2
9.592
Tebal plat (h)
Tebal selimut (p)
d
=
=
=
=
=
=
0.8
cm
12.5
cm
2
cm
11
cm
105
mm
TINGGI EFEKTIF PLAT

Arah x
dx
Arah y
dy

Perhitungan pelat
Panjang Ly
Panjang Lx
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
h - p - 1/2
10.1
0.101
cm
m
h - p - - 1/2
9.3
cm
0.093
m
300
3
600
6
cm
m
cm
m
+
+
1.6
1.6
WL
250
Ly / Lx
0.5
<
x1
21
x2
21
x3
52
x4
52
(PBI - 1971 tabel 13.3.1 hal.202)
MENENTUKAN MOMEN
Penulangan 2 Arah

Mlx
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
725.1552 kgm
7251552 Nmm

Mly
725.1552 kgm
7251552 Nmm

Mtx
1795.6224 kgm
17956224 Nmm

Mty

=
=
=
1795.6224 kgm
17956224 Nmm
Mlx/.b.dx2
0.07108668
N/mm
=
=
fy/0,85 f'c
14.1
perlu
=
=
min
1,4/fy
0.0033
max
0,75 b
(SK SNI T-15-1991-03 pasal 3.3.3)
1/m (1-1-(2mk)/fy)
0.0002
f'c
35.0
MPa

Untuk:
max
1 = 0,85 - 0,05*(fc' - 30)/7 =
fc' > 28 MPa,
=
=
0.0254
jadi, perlu
0.0002
<
<
min
0.0033
0.0033
<
<
max
0.0254
momen-momen yang ditimbulkan akibat gaya lentur yang bekerja pada jarak selebar b=1 m, masing-masing momen pada arah x dan
pada arah y sesuai dengan tipe penyaluran beban pada pelat berdasarkan metode amplop
b
As perlu
=
=
=
1000
.b.dx
336.7
mm
10.0
mm
Luas tulangan (A10)
=
=
1/4
78.5

n
n
=
=
=
As/A10
4.3
5.0
buah
buah
=
=
b/n
200
mm
mm2
As pakai
=
=
A10 x n
392.5
mm2
>
336.7
mm2

=
=
Mtx/.b.dy2
0.2076104058
=
=
fy/0,85 f'c
14.1
perlu
=
=
min
1,4/fy
0.0033
max
f'c
=
=
0,75 b
35.0
(SK SNI T-15-1991-03 pasal 3.3.3)

MPa
1/m (1-1-(2mk)/fy)
0.0005

Untuk:
max
=
=
jadi, perlu
0.0005
1 = 0,85 - 0,05*(fc' - 30)/7 =
fc' > 28 MPa,
<
<
0.0254
min
0.0033
<
<
max
0.0254
0.0033
b
As
=
=
=
1000
.b.dx
336.7
mm
10.0
mm
Luas tulangan (A10)
=
=
1/4
78.5

n
n
=
=
=
As/A10
4.3
5.0
buah
buah
=
=
b/n
200
mm
=
=
A10 x n
392.5
As pakai

=
=
Mlx/.b.dy2
0.0838426639
=
=
fy/0,85 f'c
14.1
mm2
mm2
>
336.7
mm2
perlu
=
=
1/m (1-1-(2mk)/fy)
0.0002
min
1,4/fy
0.0033
max
f'c
=
=
0,75 b
35.0
(SK SNI T-15-1991-03 pasal 3.3.3)

MPa

Untuk:
max
1 = 0,85 - 0,05*(fc' - 30)/7 =
fc' >28 MPa,
=
=
0.0254
jadi, perlu
0.0002
<
<
min
0.0033
0.0033
<
<
max
0.0254
b
As
=
=
=
1000
.b.dy
310.0
mm
10.0
mm
Luas tulangan (A10)
1/4
mm2
78.5

n
n
=
=
=
As/A10
3.9
4.0
buah
buah
=
=
b/n
250
mm
=
=
A10 x n
314
As pakai
mm2
>
310.0
mm2

=
=
Mlx/.b.dx2
0.0710866778
=
=
fy/0,85 f'c
14.1
perlu
=
=
min
1,4/fy
0.0033
max
f'c
=
=
0,75 b
35.0
(SK SNI T-15-1991-03 pasal 3.3.3)

MPa
1/m (1-1-(2mk)/fy)
0.0002

Untuk:
fc' > 28 MPa,
1 = 0,85 - 0,05*(fc' - 30)/7 =
max
=
=
0.0254
jadi, perlu
0.0002
<
<
min
0.0033
0.0033
<
<
max
0.0254
b
As
=
=
=
1000
.b.dx
310.0
mm
10.0
mm
Luas tulangan (A10)
=
=
1/4
78.5

n
n
=
=
=
As/A10
3.9
4.0
buah
buah
=
=
b/n
250
mm
=
=
A10 x n
314
As pakai
mm2
mm2
>
310.0
mm2
TIPE PELAT
A

JENIS TULANGAN
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
288
24
42
54
18
40
466
4.66
kg/m
kg/m
kg/m
kg/m
kg/m
kg/m
kN/m2
0.8143
OKE
0.8143
OKE
0.8143
OKE
0.8143
OKE
TULANGAN
(10-200)
(10-250)
(10-200)
(10-250)

DATA :
Lx
Ly
Mutu Beton (f'c)
Mutu Baja (fy)
=
=
=
=
800
300
35
420
cm
cm
MPa
MPa
PEMBEBANAN :
BJ Beton bertulang
=
=
8000 mm
3000 mm
2400
kg/m3
21
kg/m2
24
kg/m2
250
kg/m2
18
kg/m2
Berat pasir
1800
kg/m2
40
kg/m2
250
kg/m2
m
cm
cm
m
x
x
x
x
Beban Mati (WD)

Berat pasir (3 cm)
=
=
=
=
=
=
0.12
1
2
0.03
2400
24
21
1800
WD
-
Beban Hidup (WL)

WL
250 kg/m
2.5 kN/m2
-
Beban Ultimate (WU)
SNI 2847:2013 pasal 9.2.1

WU
=
1.2
WD
=
1.2
466.0
=
959.2
kg/m
=
kN/m2
9.592
Tebal plat (h)
Tebal selimut (p)
d
=
=
=
=
=
=
0.8
cm
12.5
cm
2
cm
11
cm
105
mm
TINGGI EFEKTIF PLAT

Arah x
dx
Arah y
dy

Perhitungan pelat
Panjang Ly
Panjang Lx
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
h - p - 1/2
10.1
0.101
cm
m
h - p - - 1/2
9.3
cm
0.093
m
300
3
800
8
cm
m
cm
m
+
+
1.6
1.6
WL
250
Ly / Lx
0.375
<
x1
21
x2
21
x3
52
x4
52
(PBI - 1971 tabel 13.3.1 hal.202)
MENENTUKAN MOMEN
Penulangan 2 Arah

Mlx
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
1289.1648 kgm
12891648 Nmm

Mly
1289.1648 kgm
12891648 Nmm

Mtx
3192.2176 kgm
31922176 Nmm

Mty

=
=
=
3192.2176 kgm
31922176 Nmm
Mlx/.b.dx2
0.12637632
N/mm
=
=
fy/0,85 f'c
14.1
perlu
=
=
min
1,4/fy
0.0033
max
0,75 b
(SK SNI T-15-1991-03 pasal 3.3.3)
1/m (1-1-(2mk)/fy)
0.0003
f'c
35.0
MPa

Untuk:
max
1 = 0,85 - 0,05*(fc' - 30)/7 =
fc' > 28 MPa,
=
=
0.0254
jadi, perlu
0.0003
<
<
min
0.0033
0.0033
<
<
max
0.0254
b
As perlu
=
=
=
1000
.b.dx
336.7
mm
10.0
mm
Luas tulangan (A10)
=
=
1/4
78.5

n
n
=
=
=
As/A10
4.3
5.0
buah
buah
=
=
b/n
200
mm
mm2
As pakai
=
=
A10 x n
392.5
mm2
>
336.7
mm2

=
=
Mtx/.b.dy2
0.3690851659
=
=
fy/0,85 f'c
14.1
perlu
=
=
min
1,4/fy
0.0033
max
f'c
=
=
0,75 b
35.0
(SK SNI T-15-1991-03 pasal 3.3.3)

MPa
1/m (1-1-(2mk)/fy)
0.0009

Untuk:
max
=
=
jadi, perlu
0.0009
1 = 0,85 - 0,05*(fc' - 30)/7 =
fc' > 28 MPa,
<
<
0.0254
min
0.0033
<
<
max
0.0254
0.0033
b
As
=
=
=
1000
.b.dx
336.7
mm
10.0
mm
Luas tulangan (A10)
=
=
1/4
78.5

n
n
=
=
=
As/A10
4.3
5.0
buah
buah
=
=
b/n
200
mm
=
=
A10 x n
392.5
As pakai

=
=
Mlx/.b.dy2
0.1490536247
=
=
fy/0,85 f'c
14.1
mm2
mm2
>
336.7
mm2
perlu
=
=
1/m (1-1-(2mk)/fy)
0.0004
min
1,4/fy
0.0033
max
f'c
=
=
0,75 b
35.0
(SK SNI T-15-1991-03 pasal 3.3.3)

MPa

Untuk:
max
1 = 0,85 - 0,05*(fc' - 30)/7 =
fc' >28 MPa,
=
=
0.0254
jadi, perlu
0.0004
<
<
min
0.0033
0.0033
<
<
max
0.0254
b
As
=
=
=
1000
.b.dy
310.0
mm
10.0
mm
Luas tulangan (A10)
1/4
mm2
78.5

n
n
=
=
=
As/A10
3.9
4.0
buah
buah
=
=
b/n
250
mm
=
=
A10 x n
314
As pakai
mm2
>
310.0
mm2

=
=
Mlx/.b.dx2
0.126376316
=
=
fy/0,85 f'c
14.1
perlu
=
=
min
1,4/fy
0.0033
max
f'c
=
=
0,75 b
35.0
(SK SNI T-15-1991-03 pasal 3.3.3)

MPa
1/m (1-1-(2mk)/fy)
0.0003

Untuk:
fc' > 28 MPa,
1 = 0,85 - 0,05*(fc' - 30)/7 =
max
=
=
0.0254
jadi, perlu
0.0003
<
<
min
0.0033
0.0033
<
<
max
0.0254
b
As
=
=
=
1000
.b.dx
310.0
mm
10.0
mm
Luas tulangan (A10)
=
=
1/4
78.5

n
n
=
=
=
As/A10
3.9
4.0
buah
buah
=
=
b/n
250
mm
=
=
A10 x n
314
As pakai
mm2
mm2
>
310.0
mm2
TIPE PELAT
D

JENIS TULANGAN
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
288
24
42
54
18
40
466
4.66
kg/m
kg/m
kg/m
kg/m
kg/m
kg/m
kN/m2
0.8143
OKE
0.8143
OKE
0.8143
OKE
0.8143
OKE
TULANGAN
(10-200)
(10-250)
(10-200)
(10-250)
Jenis Plat
Type Plat
A
A-modif
Ly(m)
Lx(m)
8.00
3.00
6.00
6.00
A. DATA BAHAN STRUKTUR

Kuat tekan beton
Tegangan leleh baja untuk tulangn lentur
B. DATA PLAT LANTAI
Panjang bentang plat arah x,
Panjang bentang plat arah y,
Sumber Gideon Kusuma Jilid 1 : 104
Secara Umum penentuan ukuran balok diperkirakan
Tinggi Balok ( h ) =
Lebar Balok ( b ) =
1/10L - 1/15L
1/2h - 2/3h
1. Balok Induk
Dimensi Balok Induk
Tinggi Balok
Lebar Balok
Luas Balok Induk
Inersia arah x
Inersia arah y
Tinggi Balok
Lebar Balok
Luas Balok Induk
Inersia arah x
Inersia arah y
2. Balok Anak
Dimensi Balok Anak
Tinggi Balok
Lebar Balok
Luas Balok Anak
Inersia arah x
Inersia arah y
Bentang Bersih Terpanjang
Bentang Bersih Terpendek
Tebal Pelat Minimal
Tebal Pelat Maksimal
Diambil tebal plat
Kontrol Tebal Plat (afm)
Sumber : SNI 2847:2013
9.5.3.3 (b)
Jika 0,2 > m < 2,0 Maka Tebal Pelat = 125 mm
Tabel 9.5
tebal minimum plat
Ln = Lx - 2 * (1/
Sn = Ly - 2 * (1/2
hmin = (Ln * 0,8 + (fy/1

hmaks = (Ln * 0,8 + (
h = (ln*(0,8+(fy/1400)))/(3
Ly/Lx
Luas Plat (m2) Jenis Plat

1.33
48.00 2-arah
0.50
18.00 2-arah
fc' =
fy =
35 Mpa
420 Mpa
Lx =
Ly =
6.00 m
3.00 m
h = 1/12 * ly =
b = 1/2 * h =
70.00 cm
35.00 cm
A= b * h =
2450.000 cm2
Ix = 1/12 *b*h3 =
1000416.667 cm4
Iy = 1/12 *h*b3 =
B1 =
h = 1/12 * ly =
b = 1/2 * h =
250104.167 cm4
70/35 cm
50.00 cm
25.00 cm
A= b * h =
1250.000 cm2
Ix = 1/12 *b*h3 =
1000416.667 cm4
Iy = 1/12 *h*b3 =
B2 =
250104.167 cm4
50/25 cm
h = 1/12 * ly =
b = 1/2 * h =
50.00 cm
25.00 cm
A= b * h =
1250.000 cm2
Ix = 1/12 *b*h3 =
260416.667 cm4
Iy = 1/12 *h*b3 =
65104.167 cm4
Ln = Lx - 2 * (1/2*b balok anak)

Sn = Ly - 2 * (1/2*b balok induk)
= Ln/Sn =
hmin = (Ln * 0,8 + (fy/1400))/(36+9) =
hmaks = (Ln * 0,8 + (fy/1400))/(36) =
hpakai =
(ln*(0,8+(fy/1400)))/(36+5(m-0,2))=
hsyarat =
Digunakan h.plat =
565.000 cm
275.000 cm
2.055
11.41 cm
17.26 cm
12.500 cm
1.177
12.500 cm
12.500 cm
ln/33 =
Digunakan h.plat =
9.091 cm
12.500 cm

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KOLOM

a. Perhitungan Kekakuan Kolom (EI Kolom)

b. Perhitungan Kekakuan Balok (EI Balok)

(SNI 2847:2013 Pasal 10.10.6.1)

4. Perhitungan Kelangsingan Kolom dan Faktor Pembesar

(SNI 2847:2013 Pasal 10.10.7.2)

Nomogram faktor panjang efektif untuk portal tidak bergoyang

Syarat kelangsingan portal tidak bergoyang

Momen kolom yang ditinjau

(SNI 2847:2013 Pasal 10.10.1 Per

(SNI 2847:2013 Pasal 10.10.6.1 P

(SNI 2847:2013 Pasal 10.10.6 Per

(SNI 2847:2013 Pasal 10.10.7 Persamaan 10-18)

5. Menentukan Tulangan Kolom

0.15 tinggi Sehingga memakai tulangan

Dicoba menggunakan tulangan

Jumlah Tulangan Pakai

(SNI 2847:2013 Pasal 10.2.7.3)

Untuk : fc' antara 17 dan 28 Mpa

Jadi dipakai Tulangan Utama

b. Penulangan Tulangan Geser

Jarak Tulangan Geser tidak boleh melebihi

(SNI 2847:2013 Pasal 21.3.5.2)

Direncanakan tulangan geser dipasang dengan jarak S

Jadi dipakai Tulangan Geser

MEMBUAT DIAGRAM INTERAKSI

Kekuatan Nominal Maksimum Penampang Kolom

Kuat Tekan Rencana Kolom (Pn)

Kapasitas Penampang Kondisi Seimbang (Balanced)

Kapasitas Penampang Kondisi Momen Murni (P = 0)

c. Rekapitulasi Gaya dan Momen :

d. Output Diagram Interaksi :

Diagram Interaksi P-M

Mnb dan Pnb

e. Kesimpulan Berdasarkan Diagram Interaksi :

software dari hasil perhitungan

mana ds tidak boleh lebih dari 1 )

2013 Pasal 10.10.6.1)

2013 Pasal 10.10.7.2)

2013 Pasal 10.10.1 Persamaan 10.6)

2013 Pasal 10.10.6.1 Persamaan 10-15)

2013 Pasal 10.10.6 Persamaan 10-13)

(SNI 2847:2013 Pasal 10.10.6 Persamaan 10-21)

2013 Pasal 10.2.7.3)

' antara 17 dan 28 Mpa

pakai tulangan geser minimum

kondisi batas (ketiga region)

SUMMARY PENULANGAN BALOK

Rumah Sakit (5 Lantai)

1. Perencanaan penulangan balok

... SNI 2847:2013 ps 8.5.1

... SNI 2847:2013 ps 8.5.1

... diambil nilai terb

Tabel Hasil Analisa Balok Induk (B1) dengan ETABS

# Satuan yang dipakai kg.m

Penulangan daerah lapangan ( balok T )

h - decking - tul. Begel - 1/2 x diameter tulangan

Lebar efektif flens

......SNI 2847:2013 PS 8.12.2 HAL 63

di ambil nilai be yang terkecil

Ambil yang terkecil

Perhitugan Kebutuhan Tulangan Tarik

Perhitugan Kebutuhan Tulangan Tekan

Perhitungan kapasitas penampang