DAFTAR ISI

Halaman
HALAMAN JUDUL........................................................................................ i
HALAMAN PERSETUJUAN......................................................................... ii
HALAMAN PENGESAHAN.......................................................................... iii
HALAMAN PERNYATAAN KEASLIAN......................................................... iv
HALAMAN MOTTO....................................................................................... v
HALAMAN PERSEMBAHAN........................................................................ vi
ABSTRAK..................................................................................................... vii
KATA PENGANTAR...................................................................................... viii
DAFTAR ISI................................................................................................... x
DAFTAR TABEL............................................................................................ xiii
DAFTAR GAMBAR....................................................................................... xv
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN.................................................................................... xvi
BAB I PENDAHULUAN................................................................................ 1
A. Latar Belakang Masalah................................................................ 1
B. Identifikasi Masalah....................................................................... 5
C. Pembatasan Masalah.................................................................... 6
D. Rumusan Masalah......................................................................... 6
E. Tujuan Penelitian........................................................................... 7
F. Manfaat Penelitian......................................................................... 7
BAB II KAJIAN PUSTAKA............................................................................ 9
A. Kajian Teori.................................................................................... 9
1. Pembelajaran.......................................................................... 9
a. Pengertian pembelajaran................................................... 9
b. Peran guru dalam aktivitas pembelajaran.......................... 9
2. Motivasi Belajar...................................................................... 12
a. Pengertian motivasi belajar................................................ 12
b. Macam-macam motivasi belajar......................................... 13
c. Fungsi motivasi.................................................................. 15
d. Upaya meningkatkan motivasi belajar................................ 17
3. Hasil Belajar............................................................................ 21
a. Pengertian hasil belajar...................................................... 21
b. Jenis dan indikator hasil belajar......................................... 22
10
 c. Faktor yang mempengaruhi hasil belajar............................ 25
d. Tes hasil belajar.................................................................. 30
4. Media Pembelajaran............................................................... 35
a. Pengertian media pembelajaran......................................... 35
b. Fungsi dan manfaat penggunaan media pembelajaran...... 36
c. Prinsip pemilihan dan penggunaan media pembelajaran.. . 39
d. Jenis-jenis media pembelajaran......................................... 40
e. Media pembelajaran berbasis komputer............................. 43
5. Media Pembelajaran Komputer Berbasis Lectora................... 48
B. Hasil Penelitian yang Relevan....................................................... 49
C. Kerangka Pikir............................................................................... 50
D. Hipotesis Penelitian ...................................................................... 51
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN..................................................................... 53
A. Metode dan Desain Penelitian....................................................... 53
B. Tempat dan Waktu Penelitian........................................................ 54
C. Populasi dan Sampel Penelitian.................................................... 55
D. Variabel Penelitan dan Definisi Operasional.................................. 56
E. Teknik Pengumpulan Data............................................................. 57
F. Instrumen Penelitian...................................................................... 62
G. Validitas dan Reliabilitas Instrumen............................................... 66
1. Validitas Instrumen.................................................................... 66
2. Reliabilitas Instrumen................................................................ 71
H. Teknik Analisis Data....................................................................... 75
1. Uji Normalitas.......................................................................... 76
2. Uji Homogenitas....................................................................... 77
3. Uji Beda................................................................................... 78
4. Analisis Regresi....................................................................... 79
BAB IV HASIL PENELITIAN DAN PEMBAHASAN...................................... 85
A. Pengumpulan Data........................................................................ 85
B. Pelaksanaan Penelitian................................................................. 86
C. Deskripsi Data............................................................................... 86
D. Analisis Data.................................................................................. 107
1. Uji Normalitas......................................................................... 107
2. Uji Homogenitas..................................................................... 113
11
 3. Uji Beda.................................................................................. 115
4. Analisis Regresi...................................................................... 124
E. Pembahasan Hasil Penelitian........................................................ 143
BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN............................................................. 148
A. Kesimpulan.................................................................................... 148
B. Implikasi Hasil Penelitian............................................................... 149
C. Keterbatasan Penelitian................................................................. 150
D. Saran............................................................................................. 150
DAFTAR PUSTAKA...................................................................................... 152
LAMPIRAN-LAMPIRAN................................................................................ 154

12