Pullout resistance of piles

In section 9.1 we noted that, under certain construction conditions, piles are jected to uplifting
forces. The ultimate resistance of piles subjected to such force did not receive much attention
among researchers until recently. The gross ultimate resistance of a pile subjected to uplifting force (
figure 9.35) is

𝑇𝑢𝑔 = 𝑇𝑢𝑚 + W

Where 𝑇𝑢𝑔 = gross uplift capacity

𝑇𝑢𝑚 = net uplift capacity

W = effective weight of the pile

Piles in clay

The net ultimate uplift capacity of piles embedded in saturated clays was studied by Das and Seeley
(1982). According to that study

𝑇𝑢𝑚 = Lp𝛼 ′ 𝑐𝑢

Where L = length of the pile

P = perimeter of pile section

𝛼 ′ = adhesion coefficient at soil- pile interface

𝑐𝑢 = undrained cohesion of clay

For cast in situ concrete piles

𝛼 ′ = 0,9 – 0,00625𝑐𝑢 ( for 𝑐𝑢 ≤ 80 KN/𝑚2 )

And

𝛼 ′ = 0,4 (for 𝑐𝑢 > 80 KN/𝑚2 )

Simiiilarly , for pipe piles,

𝛼 ′ = 0,9 – 0,00625𝑐𝑢 ( for 𝑐𝑢 ≤ 27 KN/𝑚2 )

And

𝛼 ′ = 0,2 (for 𝑐𝑢 > 27 KN/𝑚2 )

Penarikan resistensi dari tumpukan

Pada bagian 9.1 kita mencatat bahwa, di bawah kondisi konstruksi tertentu, tumpukan yang
menolaknya untuk pasukan menggembirakan. Hambatan utama tumpukan mengalami kekerasan
seperti tidak menerima banyak perhatian di antara para peneliti sampai saat ini. Hambatan utama
bruto tumpukan mengalami kekuatan semangat (gambar 9.35) adalah

T_ug = T_um + W

Dimana T_ug = kapasitas mengangkat bruto

T_um = kapasitas mengangkat jaring

Berat W = efektif tumpukan

Tumpukan tanah liat

Kapasitas pengangkatan ultimate bersih tumpukan tertanam dalam tanah liat jenuh dipelajari oleh
Das dan Seeley (1982). Menurut studi yang

T_um = Lpα ^ 'c_u

Dimana L = panjang tumpukan

P = perimeter bagian tumpukan

α ^ '= adhesi koefisien pada antarmuka tumpukan soil-

c_u = kohesi undrained tanah liat

Untuk pemain di tiang pancang beton in situ

α ^ '= 0,9 - 0,00625c_u (untuk c_u ≤ 80 KN / m ^ 2)

Dan

α ^ '= 0,4 (untuk c_u> 80 KN / m ^ 2)

Simiiilarly, untuk tumpukan pipa,

α ^ '= 0,9 - 0,00625c_u (untuk c_u ≤ 27 KN / m ^ 2)

Dan

α ^ '= 0,2 (untuk c_u> 27 KN / m ^ 2)