q=

C1=
φ1=
ϒ1=
3.5
C2=
φ2=
ϒ2=
Hw = 3m ϒsat2=
0+00

Tanah Asli
Hb
2
7 2 5
 Beban Merata 50 kN/m2

50 kN/m2 Lapisan m
H1 3.5
0 kPa 1.5
H2
21 H1 = 3.5 m 3
17.5 kN/m3 H3 3
Hw 3
0 kPa
1.5 m
20 Gamma (kN/m3)
18 kN/m3 H2 = 4.5 m ɣ1 17.5
20 kN/m3 3m ɣ2 18
ɣ sat 20

ɣ air 9.81 ɣ beton 24

Tanah Asli
C = 0 Kpa H3 = 3m
φ = 27 Phi
φ1 21
φ2 20
φ3 27
c 0
1. menghitung nilai ka dan kp
ka = tan (45-φ/2)^2

ka1 0.472
ka2 0.490
ka3 0.376
kp 2.663
2. Menghitung tg vertikal, tg air pori dan tg lateral
Tegangan Total Tegangan air pori
Tanah
(KN/m²) (KN/m²)
Permukaan 50 0

1 111.250 0

138.250 0
2 198.250 29.430

3 258.250 58.860
Tegangan efektif Tegangan Lateral
Ka
(KN/m²) (KN/m²)
50 0.472 23.618
0.472 52.550
111.250
0.490 54.545
138.250 0.490 67.783
0.490 82.771
168.820
0.376 63.396
199.390 0.376 74.876
Kedalaman (m) Tegangan Total (KN/m²) Tegangan Air Pori (KN/m²)
8 0 0
8 50.00 0
4.5 111.250 0
3 138.250 0
0 198.250 29.430
-3 258.250 58.860

Grafik Tegangan Lateral

Tegangan Lateral (KN/m²) Kedalaman (m)
0 8
23.618 8
52.550 4.5
54.545 4.5
67.783 3
82.771 0
63.396 0
74.876 -3
Tegangan Efektif (KN/m²)
0 Grafik Tegangan Lateral
50 10
111.25
8
138.25
168.82 6
199.39
4

-2

-4
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
80 90 100
 Kedalaman Momen Horizontal
No Gaya Aktif (KN) Lengan (m)
(m) Pengguling
1 8.00 82.662 9.250 764.625
2 8.00 50.631 8.667 438.798
3 4.50 81.817 6.750 552.266
4 4.50 9.928 6.500 64.534
5 3.00 203.348 4.500 915.066
6 0.00 22.482 4.000 89.929
7 0.00 190.188 1.500 285.282
8 -3.00 17.220 1.000 17.220
9 3-0 44.145 4.000 176.580
0-(-3) 88.290 1.500 132.435
0-(-3) 44.145 1.000 44.145
Total Total 834.857 3480.881
 Tegangan Total Tegangan air pori
Tanah Kedalaman (m)
(KN/m²) (KN/m²)
2 3 0 0
3 0 29.430 29.430
w -3 89.430 58.860
Tegangan efektif Tegangan Lateral
kp
(KN/m²) (KN/m²)
0 0 0
0 2.663 0
30.570 2.663 81.406
 Kedalaman Lengan Horizontal Momen Horizontal
No Gaya Pasif (KN)
(m) (m) Penahan
1 3 0 0 0
2 0 0 0 0
3 -3 122.109 1 122.109
3 44.145 4 176.580
0 88.290 1.5 132.435
-3 44.145 1 44.145
Total 299 475
 Berat Sendiri No B (m) H (m) � (kN/m3)
Beban Terbagi Merata 1 5
2 5 3.5 17.5
3 5 1.5 18
Beban Tanah Timbun Aktif
4 5 3 10.19
5 5 3 10.19
Berat Tanah Pasif 6 7 3 10.19
Berat Struktur 7 2 9 24
8 5 2 24
Total
q (kN/m2) W (kN) Lengan (m) Momen (kN.m)
50 250 11.5 2875.000
306.25 11.5 3521.875
135 11.5 1552.500
152.85 11.5 1757.775
152.85 11.5 1757.775
213.99 3.5 748.965
432 8 3456.000
240 7 1680.000
1882.94 17349.89
 tan 45
Momen Pendorong 3480.881 0.510
Momen Penahan 17825.159
b 14
SF Overtuning 5.121
Sleding 1.507
Sf BC 43.400
x 7.618022 phi 27
e -0.61802
qmax 98.87231
po 149.39
qult 4291.083

φ= 27
φ Nc Nq Ngamma
25 25.1 12.7 9.7
30 37.2 22.5 19.7
Nc = 29.94
Nq = 16.62
Ngamma = 13.7