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Dari penentuan bentuk kepala tersebut, operator dapat dengan mudah

 PERTUMBUHAN
KRANIOFASIAL

GENDER NUTRISI HORMON GENETIK RAS

MONGOLOID KAUKASOID NEGROID

muka yang datar, kulit kuning,

mata sipit, bentuk kepala
brakisefalik, os zygomatic
yang menonjol dan apertura
nasalis yang kecil

BENTUK KEPALA BENTUK WAJAH

DOLIKOSEFALIK LEPTOPROSOP

BRAKISEFALIK MESOPROSOP

MESOSEFALIK EURIPROSOP
menentukan

bentuk lengkung gigi pasien.

F.J Harty & R Ogston

Alih baahasa : drg Narlan sumawinata penerbit buku kedokteran EGC

Jakarta 1995 Kamus Kedokteran Gigi p219

(Harty & Ogston, 1995)

title = {Cranial base development: A follow-up x-ray study of the individual variation
in growth occurring between the ages of 12 and 20 years and its relation to brain
case and face development},

author = {Arne Björk},

publisher = {Elsevier Science},

journal = {American Journal of Orthodontics},

issnp = {0002-9416},

year = {1955},

volume = {41},

issue = {3},

page = {0--225},

url = {http:/