DAFTAR DOSIS DAN SEDIAAN OBAT ANAK

Dr.Romy W, M.Sc, Sp.A

Komposisi Dosis Nama Obat Sediaan Keterangan

Antibiotika
Amoxicillin 50 – 100 mg/kg/hr; Amoxsan Dry syr 125mg/5mL Tifoid 100mg/kg/hr 3-
3dd (60mL); drop 4dd 10-14hr
100mg/mL KEP III 15mg/kg/hr
Supramox Dry syr 125mg/5mL 3dd 5hr
(60mL); drop Faringitis bakterialis
100mg/mL 50mg/kg/hr 3dd 6hr
Opimox forte Dry syr 250mg/5mL
Lapimox forte Dry syr 250mg/5mL
Amoxicillin Tab 500mg; dry syr
125mg/5mL
Ampicillin 50 – 100 mg/kg/hr; Sanpicillin Vial 1000mg/2mL Tifoid/pneumonia
3dd Cinam (+sulbactam) Vial 1000mg/2ml 100 – 200 mg/kg/hr
Pycin (+sulbactam) Vial 750mg/2mL; 3dd
vial 1500mg/2mL KEP III 50mg/kg/hr
Ampi Tab 500mg; dry syr 4dd IV
125mg/5mL Menbak 200-
300mg/kg/hr 4dd
Azithromycin 10 mg/kg/hr; 1dd Zibramax Dry syr 200mg/5mL Pneumonia
Cefadroxil 15 – 25 mg/kg/hr; 2dd Ancefa forte Dry syr
250mg/5mL; tab
500mg
Opicef Dry syr
125mg/5mL; tab
500mg
Q cef Dry syr
125mg/5mL; tab
500mg
Cefixime 1,5 - 3 mg/kg/hr; Fixiphar, 60 mL Dry syr 100mg/5mL infeksi berat 6
Cefila, 30 mL Dry syr 100mg/5mL mg/kg/hr;
Opixime, 30 mL Dry syr 100mg/5mL tifoid 10 – 15
mg/kg/hr; 2dd, 7hr
Chloramphenicol 50 – 100 mg/kg/hr;max Colsancetine Tab 250mg; dry syr Tifoid 100mg/kg/hr
2g/hr; 4dd 125mg/5mL 4dd 10-14hr
Disentri, meningitis,
HiB pneumonia
Clindamycin 8 – 20 mg/kg/hr; 3dd Clindamycin Kaps 150mg; Pneumonia
300mg
Co-amoclav 50 – 100 mg/kg/hr; Ancla Dry syr 125mg/5mL
3dd Clanexi forte Dry syr 125mg/5mL
Eritromisin 30 – 50 mg/kg/hr; 4dd Erysanbe Dry syr 200mg/5mL SNA 50mg/kg/hr 4dd
Opithrocyn Dry syr 200mg/5mL 10hr
Faringitis akut,
pneumonia
Gentamisin 6 – 7,5 mg/kg/hr; 3dd Ottogenta Amp 40mg/2mL Pneumonia
5mg/kg/hr
Kotrimoxazol 20 – 50mg/kg/hr; 4dd Sanprima Dry syr 240mg/5mL Tifoid, disentri,
Tab 80:400 mg pneumonia
50mg/kg/hr
Metronidazol 30 – 50 mg/kg/hr 3dd Promuba Dry syr 125mg/5mL Giardiasis 5mg/kg/hr;
5hr Trikomoniasis
15mg/kg/hr;
Amubiasis 35-
 50mg/kg/hr; 3dd
Tetrasiklin 50 mg/kg/hr 4dd Tetrin Kaps 250mg, Kolera
500mg
Thiamphenicol 25 – 50 mg/kg/hr; 4dd Biothicol Dry syr
125mg/5mL; forte
250mg/5mL
Analgetik – Antipiretik
Parasetamol 10 – 20 mg/kg/kali; Sanmol Susp 120mg/5mL,
4dd drop 60mg/0,6mL
Naprex Susp 250mg/5mL
Praxion Syr 120mg/5mL,
forte 250 mg/5mL
Pyrexia Supp 80mg, 160mg
Propyretic Supp 80mg, 160mg
Ibuprofen 5 – 10 mg/kg/kali; 4dd Bufect Susp 100mg/5mL,
200mg/5mL
Rhelafen Susp 100mg/5mL,
200mg/5mL
Proris Supp 125mg
Antiemetik
Domperidone 0,2 – 0,4 mg/kg/hari; Vasedon Syr 5mg/5mL; drop
3dd 5mg/5mL
Vomidone Syr 5mg/5mL; drop
5mg/5mL
Ondancentron 0,2 mg/kg selama 5 Ondancentron Amp 4mg/2mL inj.
menit
Antihistamin – Dekongestan
Pseudoefedrin 1 mg/kg/hari Disudrin Drop 7,5mg/0,8mL
Alco Drop 7,5mg/0,8mL
Pseudoefedrin– 1 mg/kg/hari Alerfed, 60mL Syr pseudoefedrin
tripolidine 30mg, tripolidine
1.25mg
Lapifed Syr pseudoefedrin
expectorant,60mL 30mg, tripolidine
1.25mg
Anti Diare
Lactobacillus- ≥ 2 thn: 2-3 sachet 1 L-Bio Sachet 1g
bifidobacterium kali/hr;
≥ 12 thn: 3 sachet 1
kali/hr
< 2thn: 1 sachet/hr Probi Sachet 40
2-6 thn: 1-2 sachet/hr
ORS Renalyte ORS 200cc/btl
Zinc <12 bulan: 10 mg/hr Zincpro Syr 20mg/5mL
≥12 bulan: 20mg/hr
Anti Asma & Mukolitik
Ambroxol 1,2 – 1,6mg/kg/hr Epexol Syr 15mg/5mL Flc
120mL
Mucos Syr 15mg/5mL,
15mg/mL drop
Mucera Syr 15mg/mL drop
Erdostein >30kg: 10mL, 2dd Mucotein Dry syr 175mg/5mL
20-30kg: 5mL, 3dd
15-20kg: 5mL, 2dd
Salbutamol 0,1 – 0,15 mg/kg/hr, Salbuven Syr 2 mg/5mL Asma
 4dd Lasal expectorant GG 75mg; syr 2
mg/5 mi
Terbutalin 0,05 – 0,1 mg/kg/hr, Nairet Syr 1,5 mg/5mL
4dd Lasmalin Syr 1,5 mg/5mL
Aminofilin 5 mg/kg/dosis, 3-4 dd Aminofilin Tab 200mg, Amp Asma
10mL
Anti Alergi
Cetirizine 6bln-2thn: 2,5mg, Cerini Kapl 10mg
2-5thn: 2,5-5mg, Ozen Syr 5mg/5mL
>5thn: 5-10mg, per
Tiriz Drop 10mg/mL, flc
hari
20mL
Klorfeniramin 1-2 thn: 1mg 2dd CTM Tab 4mg
maleat 2-5thn: 1mg / 4-6j,
max6mg/hr
6-12thn:2mg/4-6j,
max12mg/hr
Loratadine <30kg: 5mg/hr Claritin Tab 10mg, syr
>30kg: 10mg/hr, 1dd 5mg/mL
Ranitidine 2-4 mg/kg/hr, Ranitidine Tab 150mg, Amp
max 300mg/hr,2dd 50mg/2mL
Anti Kejang
Diazepam 0,1 – 0,4 mg/kg/ IV- Stesolid Rectal tube 5mg, Kejang rumatan,
PR; 10mg; syr 2mg/5mL epilepsi umum tonik
0,04 – Trazep Rectal tube 5mg, klonik,parsial,
0,2mg/kg/dosis,3dd 10mg absans 20-
60mg/kg/hr 2-3dd
Fenobarbital Loading dose: Luminal Tab 15mg, 30mg, Epilepsi umum tonik
<1thn: 3-5mg/kg/hr 2- 60mg; syr klonik, parsial
4dd, 20mg/5mL
>1thn: 2-4mg/kg/hr 2-
4dd
Anti Helmintik
Mebendazol 500mg dosis tunggal Mebendazol Tab 500mg Askariasis, trichiuris
Pyrantel pamoate 2-6thn: 125 – 250 Proworm Tab 250mg
mg/hari
6-12thn: 250 – 375
mg/hari
>12thn: 450 – 750
mg/hari
Anti Jamur
Nystatin 0,5-1 mL 3dd Nymiko Susp 100.000
IU/mL
Anti Viral
Asiklovir 20-80 mg/kg/hr 4dd Acyclovir Tab 200mg,400mg HSV, varisela, zoster
Kortikosteroid
Deksametason 0,006 – 0,04mg/kg/hr Dexa-M Tab 750mcg, 50mg; SN
amp 4mg/mL
Vitamin, Mineral, dan lain lain
Zat besi & asam 6-12bln: 0,6mL/dosis Ferlin Syr 100mL, Drop
folat 1-2 thn: 0,8mL/dosis 15mL
Suplemental: 1x/hari
Terapetk: 3x/hari
Vit K Injeksi neonatus 1 mg Neo K IM 2mg/mL