DAFTAR DOSIS DAN SEDIAAN OBAT ANAK

Dr.Romy W, M.Sc, Sp.A

Komposisi Dosis Nama Obat Sediaan Keterangan

Antibiotika
Amoxicillin 50 – 100 mg/kg/hr; Amoxsan Dry syr Tifoid 100mg/kg/hr
3dd 125mg/5mL 3-4dd 10-14hr
(60mL); drop KEP III 15mg/kg/hr
100mg/mL 3dd 5hr
Faringitis
bakterialis
50mg/kg/hr 3dd
6hr
Supramox Dry syr
125mg/5mL
(60mL); drop
100mg/mL
Opimox forte Dry syr
250mg/5mL
Lapimox forte Dry syr
250mg/5mL
Amoxicillin Tab 500mg; dry
syr 125mg/5mL
Ampicillin 50 – 100 mg/kg/hr; Sanpicillin Vial 1000mg/2mL Tifoid/pneumonia
3dd 100 – 200
mg/kg/hr 3dd
KEP III 50mg/kg/hr
4dd IV
Menbak 200-
300mg/kg/hr 4dd
Cinam Vial 1000mg/2ml
(+sulbactam)
Pycin Vial 750mg/2mL;
(+sulbactam) vial 1500mg/2mL
Ampi Tab 500mg; dry
syr 125mg/5mL
Azithromycin 10 mg/kg/hr; 1dd Zibramax Dry syr Pneumonia
200mg/5mL
Cefadroxil 15 – 25 mg/kg/hr; Ancefa forte Dry syr
2dd 250mg/5mL; tab
500mg
Opicef Dry syr
125mg/5mL; tab
500mg
Q cef Dry syr
125mg/5mL; tab
500mg
Cefixime 1,5 - 3 mg/kg/hr; Fixiphar, 60 mL Dry syr infeksi berat 6
100mg/5mL mg/kg/hr;
tifoid 10 – 15
mg/kg/hr; 2dd, 7hr
Cefila, 30 mL Dry syr
100mg/5mL
Opixime, 30 mL Dry syr
100mg/5mL
Chloramphenicol 50 – 100 Colsancetine Tab 250mg; dry Tifoid 100mg/kg/hr
mg/kg/hr;max 2g/hr; syr 125mg/5mL 4dd 10-14hr
4dd Disentri,
meningitis, HiB
 pneumonia

Clindamycin 8 – 20 mg/kg/hr; Clindamycin Kaps 150mg; Pneumonia

3dd 300mg
Co-amoclav 50 – 100 mg/kg/hr; Ancla Dry syr
3dd 125mg/5mL
Clanexi forte Dry syr
125mg/5mL
Eritromisin 30 – 50 mg/kg/hr; Erysanbe Dry syr SNA 50mg/kg/hr
4dd 200mg/5mL 4dd 10hr
Faringitis akut,
pneumonia
Opithrocyn Dry syr
200mg/5mL
Gentamisin 6 – 7,5 mg/kg/hr; Ottogenta Amp 40mg/2mL Pneumonia
3dd 5mg/kg/hr
Kotrimoxazol 20 – 50mg/kg/hr; Sanprima Dry syr Tifoid, disentri,
4dd 240mg/5mL pneumonia
Tab 80:400 mg 50mg/kg/hr
Metronidazol 30 – 50 mg/kg/hr Promuba Dry syr Giardiasis
3dd 5hr 125mg/5mL 5mg/kg/hr;
Trikomoniasis
15mg/kg/hr;
Amubiasis 35-
50mg/kg/hr; 3dd
Tetrasiklin 50 mg/kg/hr 4dd Tetrin Kaps 250mg, Kolera
500mg
Thiamphenicol 25 – 50 mg/kg/hr; Biothicol Dry syr
4dd 125mg/5mL; forte
250mg/5mL
Analgetik – Antipiretik
Parasetamol 10 – 20 mg/kg/kali; Sanmol Susp
4dd 120mg/5mL, drop
60mg/0,6mL
Naprex Susp 250mg/5mL
Praxion Syr 120mg/5mL,
forte 250 mg/5mL
Pyrexia Supp 80mg,
160mg
Propyretic Supp 80mg,
160mg
Ibuprofen 5 – 10 mg/kg/kali; Bufect Susp
4dd 100mg/5mL,
200mg/5mL
Rhelafen Susp
100mg/5mL,
200mg/5mL
Proris Supp 125mg
Antiemetik
Domperidone 0,2 – 0,4 Vasedon Syr 5mg/5mL;
mg/kg/hari; 3dd drop 5mg/5mL
Vomidone Syr 5mg/5mL;
drop 5mg/5mL
Ondancentron 0,2 mg/kg selama 5 Ondancentron Amp 4mg/2mL
menit inj.
Antihistamin – Dekongestan
Pseudoefedrin 1 mg/kg/hari Disudrin Drop
7,5mg/0,8mL
Alco Drop
7,5mg/0,8mL
Pseudoefedrin– 1 mg/kg/hari Alerfed, 60mL Syr
tripolidine pseudoefedrin
30mg, tripolidine
1.25mg
 Lapifed Syr
expectorant,60mL pseudoefedrin
30mg, tripolidine
1.25mg
Anti Diare
Lactobacillus- ≥ 2 thn: 2-3 sachet L-Bio Sachet 1g
bifidobacterium 1 kali/hr;
≥ 12 thn: 3 sachet 1
kali/hr
< 2thn: 1 sachet/hr Probi Sachet 40
2-6 thn: 1-2
sachet/hr
ORS Renalyte ORS 200cc/btl
Zinc <12 bulan: 10 mg/hr Zincpro Syr 20mg/5mL
≥12 bulan: 20mg/hr
Anti Asma & Mukolitik
Ambroxol 1,2 – 1,6mg/kg/hr Epexol Syr 15mg/5mL
Flc 120mL
Mucos Syr 15mg/5mL,
15mg/mL drop
Mucera Syr 15mg/mL
drop
Erdostein >30kg: 10mL, 2dd Mucotein Dry syr
20-30kg: 5mL, 3dd 175mg/5mL
15-20kg: 5mL, 2dd
Salbutamol 0,1 – 0,15 mg/kg/hr, Salbuven Syr 2 mg/5mL Asma
4dd
Lasal expectorant GG 75mg; syr 2
mg/5 mi
Terbutalin 0,05 – 0,1 mg/kg/hr, Nairet Syr 1,5 mg/5mL
4dd
Lasmalin Syr 1,5 mg/5mL
Aminofilin 5 mg/kg/dosis, 3-4 Aminofilin Tab 200mg, Amp Asma
dd 10mL
Anti Alergi
Cetirizine 6bln-2thn: 2,5mg, Cerini Kapl 10mg
2-5thn: 2,5-5mg,
>5thn: 5-10mg, per
hari
Ozen Syr 5mg/5mL
Tiriz Drop 10mg/mL,
flc 20mL
Klorfeniramin 1-2 thn: 1mg 2dd CTM Tab 4mg
maleat 2-5thn: 1mg / 4-6j,
max6mg/hr
6-12thn:2mg/4-6j,
max12mg/hr
Loratadine <30kg: 5mg/hr Claritin Tab 10mg, syr
>30kg: 10mg/hr, 5mg/mL
1dd
Ranitidine 2-4 mg/kg/hr, Ranitidine Tab 150mg, Amp
max 300mg/hr,2dd 50mg/2mL
Anti Kejang
Diazepam 0,1 – 0,4 mg/kg/ IV- Stesolid Rectal tube 5mg, Kejang rumatan,
PR; 10mg; syr epilepsi umum
0,04 – 2mg/5mL tonik
0,2mg/kg/dosis,3dd klonik,parsial,
absans 20-
60mg/kg/hr 2-3dd
Trazep Rectal tube 5mg,
10mg
Fenobarbital Loading dose: Luminal Tab 15mg, 30mg, Epilepsi umum
 <1thn: 3-5mg/kg/hr 60mg; syr tonik klonik,
2-4dd, 20mg/5mL parsial
>1thn: 2-4mg/kg/hr
2-4dd
Anti Helmintik
Mebendazol 500mg dosis Mebendazol Tab 500mg Askariasis,
tunggal trichiuris
Pyrantel 2-6thn: 125 – 250 Proworm Tab 250mg
pamoate mg/hari
6-12thn: 250 – 375
mg/hari
>12thn: 450 – 750
mg/hari
Anti Jamur
Nystatin 0,5-1 mL 3dd Nymiko Susp 100.000
IU/mL
Anti Viral
Asiklovir 20-80 mg/kg/hr 4dd Acyclovir Tab HSV, varisela,
200mg,400mg zoster
Kortikosteroid
Deksametason 0,006 – Dexa-M Tab 750mcg, SN
0,04mg/kg/hr 50mg; amp
4mg/mL
Vitamin, Mineral, dan lain lain
Zat besi & asam 6-12bln: Ferlin Syr 100mL, Drop
folat 0,6mL/dosis 15mL
1-2 thn:
0,8mL/dosis
Suplemental:
1x/hari
Terapetk: 3x/hari
Vit K Injeksi neonatus 1 Neo K IM 2mg/mL
mg