x Y ∆l (mm) P (kN) ls (mm) As (mm2)

- - - - - -
1 6 1.368 9.6 51.368 -
2 10 2.736 16 52.736 -
3 17 4.104 27.2 54.104 -
4 25 5.472 40 55.472 -
5 35 6.84 56 56.84 -
6 40 8.208 64 58.208 -
7 45 9.576 72 59.576 -
8 50 10.944 80 60.944 -
9 54 12.312 86.4 62.312 -
10 55 13.68 88 63.68 -
11 56 15.048 89.6 65.048 -
12 57 16.416 91.2 66.416 -
13 58 17.784 92.8 67.784 -
14 58 19.152 92.8 69.152 -
15 58 20.52 92.8 70.52 -
16 59 21.888 94.4 71.888 -
17 57 23.256 91.2 73.256 -
18 51 24.624 81.6 74.624 -
19 48 25.992 76.8 75.992 73,898

atas baja
bawah aluminium

x Y ∆l (mm) P (kN) ls (mm) As (mm2)

- - - - - -
1 5 1.6 7.82 51.61
2 9 3.2 14.07 53.21 -
3 15 4.8 23.45 54.81 -
4 20 6.4 31.26 56.41 -
5 25 8 39.08 58.01 -
6 34 9.6 53.15 59.61 -
7 36 11.2 56.28 61.21 -
8 37 12.8 57.84 62.81 -
9 38 14.4 59.40 64.41 -
10 34 16 53.1488 66.01 -
11 31 17.6 48.46 67.61 -
12 28 19.2 43.77 69.21 102.967

TENSILE TEST
DATA Alluminium Alloy 2024 Baja AISI 1040
Sebelum Pengujian
standar pengujian JIS Z 2201 JIS Z 2201
standar spesimen JIS Z 2241 JIS Z 2241
panjang spesimen awal(mm) 287 286
gauge length awal, Lo(mm) 50.01 50
diameter awal, Do(mm) 16.75 12.56
Luas spesimen awal, Ao(mm2) 220.353 123.89
saat percobaan
beban lumer, Py(KN) 23.45 56
ΔL saat yield(mm) 4.8 6.84 0.10642 0.45201388
beban maksimum, Pu(KN) 59.4 94.6 0.269567 0.7635806
ΔL saat patah(mm) 19.2 26 0.198634 0.61990475
sesudah percobaan
panjang spesimen akhir(mm) 306.2 312
gauge leng akhir L1(mm) 56.1 58.05
Diameter akhir, D1(mm) 11.45 9.2
Luas spesimen akhir, A1(mm2) 102.967 66.476
yield strength,σ(kg/mm2) 0.106420153 0.452013883
Elongation, ε (%) atau (mm/mm 12.17756449 16.1
Reduction area, (%) 53.27179571 46.34272338

tensile
impact
hardness
 σt εt σs εs kn/mm2
- - - -
0.077 0.0274 0.080 0.027 1.368 1.6 50 123.899
0.129 0.0547 0.136 0.053 1.368 1.6 50 123.899
0.220 0.0821 0.238 0.079 1.368 1.6 50 123.899
0.323 0.1094 0.358 0.104 1.368 1.6 50 123.899
0.452 0.1368 0.514 0.128 3.303955 1.368 1.6 50 123.899
0.517 0.1642 0.601 0.152 1.368 1.6 50 123.899
0.581 0.1915 0.692 0.175 1.368 1.6 50 123.899
0.646 0.2189 0.787 0.198 1.368 1.6 50 123.899
0.697 0.2462 0.869 0.220 1.368 1.6 50 123.899
0.710 0.2736 0.905 0.242 1.368 1.6 50 123.899
0.723 0.3010 0.941 0.263 1.368 1.6 50 123.899
0.736 0.3283 0.978 0.284 1.368 1.6 50 123.899
0.749 0.3557 1.015 0.304 1.368 1.6 50 123.899
0.749 0.3830 1.036 0.324 1.368 1.6 50 123.899
0.749 0.4104 1.056 0.344 1.368 1.6 50 123.899
0.762 0.4378 1.095 0.363 1.368 1.6 50 123.899
0.736 0.4651 1.078 0.382 1.368 1.6 50 123.899
0.659 0.4925 0.983 0.400 1.368 1.6 50 123.899
0.620 0.5198 0.942 0.419 1.368 1.6 50 123.899

σt εt σs εs
- - - -
0.035 0.032 0.037 0.031 1.6 1.5632 50.01 220.353
0.064 0.064 0.068 0.062 1.6 1.5632 50.01 220.353
0.106 0.096 0.117 0.092 1.10867 1.6 1.5632 50.01 220.353
0.142 0.128 0.160 0.120 1.6 1.5632 50.01 220.353
0.177 0.160 0.206 0.148 1.6 1.5632 50.01 220.353
0.241 0.192 0.287 0.176 1.6 1.5632 50.01 220.353
0.255 0.224 0.313 0.202 1.6 1.5632 50.01 220.353
0.262 0.256 0.330 0.228 1.6 1.5632 50.01 220.353
0.270 0.288 0.347 0.253 1.6 1.5632 50.01 220.353
0.241198 0.320 0.318 0.278 1.6 1.5632 50.01 220.353
0.220 0.352 0.297 0.302 1.6 1.5632 50.01 220.353
0.199 0.384 0.275 0.325 1.6 1.5632 50.01 220.353
0.117 0.514
0.347 1.095
0.275 0.942