Data :

PD = 47 Kips Material menggunakan baja A992

PL = 100 Kips fy = 50 Ksi
L = 14 feet = 168 in fu = 65 Ksi

 Kombinasi Pembebanan
a. Pu = 1,4PD = 1,4(47) = 65,8 Kips
b. Pu = 1,2 PD + 1,6 PL = 1,2(47) + 1,6(100) = 216,4 Kips
Diambil nilai Pu dari Kombinasi pembebanan terbesar yaitu Pu = 216,4 Kips

 Menghitung nilai Ag perlu dan rmin perlu

λ ≤ 200
KL KL L 168
λ= → rmin = rmin = = = 0,84
r 200 200 200
Pu Pu 216,4
Ag = ; f = fy Ag = = = 4,809 in2
ϕfcr cr ϕfcr 0,9(50)

 Profil yang dipilih adalah L6×4×9/16

Ag = 5,31 in2
r = 0,861
Cek profil
PD = ϕfcrAg
𝐸 29000
𝜆𝑃 = 4,71√𝑓 = 4,71√ = 113,432
𝑦 50

KL 1(168)
λ= = = 195,122
r 0,861

λ > 𝜆𝑃 → 𝑓𝑐𝑟 = 0,877𝑓𝑒

𝜋2 𝐸 𝜋 2 (29000)
𝑓𝑒 = (𝐾𝐿⁄𝑟)2 = (195,122)2 = 7,518

𝑓𝑐𝑟 = 0,877(7,518) = 6,593 𝐾𝑠𝑖

PD = 0,9(6,593)(5,31) = 31,508 Kips < Pu
 Coba profil L8×8×3/4
Ag = 11,4 in2
r = 1,57
Cek profil
PD = ϕfcrAg

𝐸 29000
𝜆𝑃 = 4,71√ = 4,71√ = 113,432
𝑓𝑦 50

KL 1(168)
λ= = = 106,006
r 1,57
λ < 𝜆𝑃 → 𝑓𝑐𝑟 = 0,658(𝑓𝑦 ⁄𝑓𝑒) 𝑓𝑦
𝜋2𝐸 𝜋 2 (29000)
𝑓𝑒 = = = 25,470
(𝐾𝐿⁄𝑟)2 (106,006)2
𝑓𝑐𝑟 = 0,658(50⁄25,470) (50) = 21,985
PD = 0,9(21,985)(11,4) = 225,566 Kips > Pu (ok)