Kuliah Umum ITS - SDA Utk Kemandirian Bangsa (11 April 2015) - 01 PDF
Kuliah Umum ITS - SDA Utk Kemandirian Bangsa (11 April 2015) - 01 PDF
11 April 2015
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UUD 1945 Pasal 33
Cabang-cabang produksi yang penting bagi Negara dan
yang menguasai hajat hidup orang banyak dikuasai
oleh Negara.
(Ayat 2)
2
Outline
3
Objectives of AEC
• Free flow of goods
• Coherent approach towards external Single market • Free flow of service
economic relations and • Free flow of investment
• Enhanced participation in global production • Free flow of capital
supply networks base • Free flow of skilled labor
• Priority integration section
Integration
Competitive
into the
economic
global region
economy
4
Daya Saing Suatu Negara
Faktor Paling
Dominan di
Masa Depan
5
Indonesia is the biggest market in ASEAN
ASEAN VS INDONESIA
TO AVOID JUST ONLY MARKET FOR OTHER
ASEAN COUNTRIES, INDONESIA SHOULD IMPROVE
COMPETITIVENESS
• 600 MILLION
PEOPLE
o COST OF CAPITAL
REDUCE o COST OF ENERGY
INDONESIA o COST OF LOGISTIC
• 247 MILLION
PEOPLE o PEOPLE CAPABILITIES
INCREASE DEVELOPMENT
INDUSTRIAL o BUILD RESEARCH AND
SUPPORT INNOVATION
o INDUSTRIAL
DEVELOPMENT
6
Outline
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SDA INDONESIA
KEKAYAAN ALAM(NON RENEWABLE RESOURCES)
INDONESIA
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SDA INDONESIA
KEKAYAAN (RENEWABLE
ALAM INDONESIA RESOURCES)
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Outline
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Turunnya Harga Komoditas, Maka Menekan
Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Daerah Kaya SDA
Dominasi Asing
Dalam Industri
Pengolahan
meningkat
pesat dari
sekitar 20% di
tahun 2008
menjadi sekitar
50% di tahun
2014
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Industries Tree of Palm Oil
Source : disbun.kaltimprov.go.id
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PENINGKATAN NILAI TAMBAH SUMBER DAYA ALAM
Bijih Besi Stainless Steel
26 X
400 X
USS 50/ton
USS 20.000/ton
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Peran ITS – Pengelolaan SDA
• Lembaga Pendidikan Unggulan dengan penguasaan
teknologi SDA, mulai hulu hingga hilir.
• Link & match Pendidikan dengan kebutuhan
industri, pengelolaan dan pengawalannya.
• Lulusan generasi multi tasking dengan nilai-nilai
kebangsaan yang kuat dan berdaya saing global.
• Sebagai Designer & pelopor terciptanya ketahanan
masyarakat dalam pengelolaan SDA
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SDA - Proxy War
• Tidak jelas siapa kawan siapa lawan
• Menggunakan pihak ketiga untuk mengalahkan musuh
• Krisis energy- pangan sebagai latar belakang konflik
• Peranan pemuda bangsa dalam menghadapi ancaman dari luar
/energi
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Outline
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MILESTONE HISTORY OF FORMING AN
MULTINATIONAL COMPANY
GO REGIONAL
MEMPERKUAT
AKUISISI TLCC VIETNAM
SINERGI
KAP. 17.75 JT 2013/14
2009
BUMN PERTAMA
YANG IPO
1995 2012
2005
MENDORONG
INOVASI
1991
1957 KONSOLIDASI TERBENTUKNYA STRATEGIC
SG – SP – ST HOLDING SEMEN INDONESIA
EKSPANSI KAPASITAS DOMESTIK
KAP. 8.27 JT (INDARUNG VI & REMBANG I)
SP didirikan tahun 1901 ANAK USAHA NON SEMEN : PT KSI
ST didirikan tahun 1968 DAN PT SISI. NEXT PROPERTI,
Didirikan di Gresik LOGISTIK, INTL TRADING DLL
KAP. 2014 31,8 JT. 2016 40,8 JUTA
Kap. 250.000 ton 20
Global Cement Company 2013
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POTENSI TAMBAHAN KAPASITAS DOMESTIK
PERIODE 2014 - 2017
POTENSI TAMBAHAN KAPSITAS
Existing Plant
New Entran
SMI Next Project 2014 Existing : 17.2 juta
SMI Next Project
2015 2015
-
2014 Indocement, An Hui Conch, 2014 2017 New Entrans :
SMIG, Dumai Citeureup Jabar
4.4 juta ton/thn
Tabalong, Kalsel
1.7 juta ton/thn
Bosowa, Maros
(Cement Mill)
9.4 juta
(Cement Mill)
0.9 juta ton/thn 1.8 juta ton/thn
2016
SMIG, Indarung
3.0 juta ton/thn
2016
SMIG, Rembang
2015 3.0 juta ton/thn
Merah Putih, Bayah
Banten
2.5 juta ton/thn 2016
Bosowa, Banyuwangi
2015 Cement Mill
Siam Cement, 1.8 juta ton/thn
Sukabumi
1.8 juta ton/thn
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Business Cluster
Domestik & International
Cement Readymix
Engineering
Corpu Precast
IT Services Technology
1 Concrete Building Material
8 2
Int’l Trading
3 Trading & Logistic:
Investment Financial 7 Holding Logistic
SI Int’l • Shipping
• Trucking
• Port
6 4
Infrastructure 5 Energy
Property Coal
Toll Road Raw Electricity
Material
Mining
Raw Material 23
Roadmap Ekspansi Regional s.d. 2020
Bangladesh
0.6 - 3 mio ton/year
Myanmar Thang Long Cement Company
1 mio ton/year 2.3 mio ton/year
3 mio ton/year
Thailand
1 - 4 mio ton/year
Philippines
Semen Indonesia (mio ton/year)
3 - 5.6 mio ton/year
Indonesia 39.8
Vietnam 5.3
Thailand 1-4
Philippines 3 - 5.6
Bangladesh 0.6 - 3 Malaysia
Malaysia 1.3 1.3 mio ton/year
Myanmar 1
Total 52 - 60
Semen Padang
11.2 mio ton/year Semen Tonasa
9.3 mio ton/year
Semen Gresik
19.3 mio ton/year
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Bisnis Berkelanjutan Melalui Tripple Bottom Line
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INOVASI ATAU MATI
Potensi
penghematan
operasional hasil
Inovasi 2009-2014
+ Rp 3,35 triliun
Setara
Pabrik baru
kapasitas 2,5 juta
ton
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Regulation About Emission Gas
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Alternative Fuel in Tonasa Cement Plant
Alternative Fuel (ton)
Alternative Fuels Program
and environmental waste
management
Utilization of agricultural
and plantation wastes
(biomass) as an alternative
fuel in cement factory
Tonasa units II, III and IV.
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Utilization of Waste
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PERFORMANCE SUMMARY OF SEMEN INDONESIA
12,000 30.0
9,000 21.7
19.8
8,000 18.2 18.1 18.2 7,982
20.0
12.3 5,354
5,000 11.5 10.8
10.0
4,000 8.3 8.6
10.0
7.1
3,000
5.1 5.2
2,000 5.0
1,000
- -
2002
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
CEMENT PRODUCTION - RHS (juta Ton) EBITDA (Rp Juta) LABA BERSIH (Rp Juta) LABA USAHA(Rp Juta)
GREAT
(2025)
Center of The Champ
Inflection Point
(2018) SEMEN
The World-Class Center INDONESIA
of Excellence
Modified from
“Good to Great”
by Jim Collin (2000)
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THE LINE OF EXECUTION
STRATEGY
How will we get EXECUTION
there?
Center of Champs -------------------------------------------------
Elements of Strategy, Core
-------------------------------------------------
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Waste Heat Recovery Power Generation (WHRPG)
Dwi Soetjipto gives souvenir Suramadu bridge to the President DwiSoetjipto gives souvenir batik to the Deputy Minister of the
Director of JFE Engineering Sumiyuki Kishimoto shimoto. Environment of Japan, Dr. Yatsu Ryutaroumiyuki Kishimoto.
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MoU Between Semen Indonesia – FLSmidth Denmark
CoE
Pabrik baru
Upgrading/debottlenecking
Operational Excellence
Innovation Mesir Jasa training &
consulting
Teknologi Terkini : Jasa Engineering (new
Multifuel plant or upgrading)
Diesel Oil, Low Calory
Pulverized Coal dan bahan
bakar alternatif (biomass) Saat ini menggunakan
batubara. Pemerintah
Peluang Bisnis Mesir mengeluarkan
larangan penggunaan
batubara 35
Outline
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Konsep Disain Pabrik Semen Ramah Lingkungan
Integrated 37
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Peralatan Modern dan Ramah Lingkungan
Silica/Copper/Limestone Limestone crusher Cement Production 3.000.000 tpa, at Clinker Factor of 0.78
storage 1600 TPH
13.600/1-.350/8000 ton Clay crusher Pyroprocess
550 TPH 8.000 TPD Cement Mill
Gypsum/Trass/Limestone Gypsum/Trass crusher 2 x 250 TPH Packing Machine
Storage 350 TPH 4 x 2.400 bag/h
9.000/14.250/8.000 ton
CRUSHER
STORAGE PALLETIZING MACHINE
Palletizing
Heat consumption 730 kcal/kg clinker Raw Mill Cement Silo
Clinker Storage Machine
750 TPH 3 x 20.000
80.000 ton 4 x 2.400
ton
bag/h
LIMESTONE CRUSHER RAW MEAL SILO CLINKER STORAGE
Double Roller Shaft Hammer Crusher Belending effect up to 10 : 1, Cylindrical shape, 11 outlet and 3 discharge
StdCaCO3 output max 0.3 transport
CLAY CRUSHER
Double Roll Clay Crusher (Cutter) PREHEATER CEMENT MILL
5 stage preheater type Vertical Roller Mill
RAW MATERIAL STORAGE (2 X 45.000
TON) ROTARY KILN CEMENT SILO
Longitudinal storage for Mixed Limestone Clay Double drives, high momentum kiln burner 2 + 1 bulk truck loading facilities
Stacking unit 2.200 tph, chevron stacking system
Bridge Reclaimer unit 1.200 tph COOLER, capacity 8000 TPD PACKING MACHINE
Type grate cooler fixed inlet 4 unit packing machine each 2.400 bag/h
Additive and Corrective Storage:
Tripper Limestone 800 TPH COAL MILL, capacity 80 TPH
Tripper 4th material 350 TPH PALLETIZING MACHINE
Vertical Roller Mill
Side reclaimer 350 TPH 4 unit palletizing machine each 2.400 bag/h
Dust Emission for all Stacks 30 mg/Nm3 Total Plant Power Consumption < 90 kWh/ton
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Outline
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Conclusion
• Resource SDA cukup besar dengan variasi jenisnya.
• Dukungan Bonus Demografi (SDM), biggest market
• Tujuan Investasi, Pertumbuhan ekonomi yang
menjanjikan.
• Peluang Peningkatan nilai tambah, Penguasaan
teknologi, Regulasi, nilai2 kebangsaan
• Pengelolaan SDA dengan 3 Bottom Line (3P).
• Potensi Terwujudnya Kemandirian Bangsa
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