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BUKU KETERANGAN

PETA SATUAN LAHAN DAN TANAH


LEMBAR SIDIKALANG, SUMATERA
EXPLANATORY BOOKLET OF THE LAND UNIT AND SOIL MAP
OF THE SIDIKALANG SHEET, SUMATRA

Oleh/By :
H. Daml SWP, Junus Dai, A. Hidayat, Yayat AH, H.Y. Sumulyadi, Hendra S.,
P. Buurman, T. Balsem
SEKALA/SCALE 1 : 250.000 LEMBAR/SHEET : 0618

PROYEK PERENCANAAN DAN EVALUASI SUMBER DAYA LAHAN


PENGELOLAAN DATA BASE TANAH
PUSAT PENEL1TIAN TANAH
BAD AN PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN PERTANIAN
LAND RESOURCE EVALUATION AND PLANNING PROJECT
SOIL DATA BASE MANAGEMENT
CENTER FOR SOIL RESEARCH
AGENCY FOR AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
1989
Penanggung jawab
Head of the Project

DR. M. SUDJADI

Kepala Pusat Penelitian Tanah


Badan Penelitian dan Fengembangan Pertanian
Departemen Pertanian

The Director of the Center for Soil Research


Agency for Agricultural Research and Development
Department of Agriculture

Urusan mengenai publikasi ini harus dialamatkan kepada:

Kepala Pusat Penelitian Tanah


Jalan H. Juanda 98, Tilpon 23012
Bogor 16123, Indonesia

Correspondence concerning this publication should be addressed to:


The Director of the Center for Soil Research
\ Jalan H. Juanda 98, Phone 23012
Bogor 16123, Indonesia
BUKU KETERANGAN
PETA SATUAN LAHAN dan TANAH LEMBAR SIDIKALANG (0618), SUMATERA
Explanatory booklet of the
LAND UNIT and SOIL map of the SIDIKALANG Sheet (0618), Sumatra
Sekala/Scale 1 : 250.000
Oleh/By:
H.Darul SWP, Junus Dai, A.Hidayat, Yayat A.H., H.Y.Sumulyadi,
Hendra S., P.Buurman dan/and T.Balsem.

Buku Keterangan Peta Satuan Lahan dan Tanah ini dihasilkan oleh Tim
Pengelolaan Data Base Tanah dari Proyek Perencanaan dan Evaluasi
Sumber Daya Lahan, program kerja sama teknis antara Pemerintah
Republik Indonesia dan Bank Pembangunan Asia, dilaksanakan oleh
Pusat Penelitian Tanah (Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Per-
tanian, Departemen Pertanian) dan dikoordinasikan oleh Badan Koor-
dinasi Suryei dan Pemetaan Nasional (BAKOSURTANAL). Survei dan
pemetaan dilaksanakan oleh Pusat Penelitian Tanah bekerjasama de-
ngan konsultan dari HASKONING Royal Dutch Consulting Engineers and
Architects.
This Explanatory Booklet and the accompanying Land Unit and Soil
map have been produced by the Soil Data Base Management Team of the
Land Resource Evaluation and Planning Project (LREP, part II), a
technical cooperation programme between the Government of the
Republic of Indonesia and the Asian Development Bank, executed by
the Center for Soil Research (part of the Agency for Agricultural
Research and Development of the Department of Agriculture) and su-
pervised by the National Coordination Agency for Surveys and Map-
ping (BAKOSURTANAL). The survey and mapping were carried out by
the- Center for Soil Research, in cooperation with the consultants
of HASKONING Royal Dutch Consulting Engineers and Architects.

PUSAT PENELITIAN TANAH


BADAN PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN PERTANIAN
DEPARTEMEN PERTANIAN

CENTER for SOIL RESEARCH


AGENCY for AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH and DEVELOPMENT
DEPARTMENT of AGRICULTURE

'Mi
Hak cipta dilindungi. Tidak sebahagianpun dari publikasi ini dapat direproduksi
kembali, disimpan dalam suatu sistim penyimpanan dan penarikan data, atau
dipindahkan kedalam bentuk apapun atau dengan alat/cara seperti : elektronik,
elektrostatik, pita magnetik, mekanik, fotokopi, direkam atau sejenisnya tanpa
adanya i j i n secara t e r t u l i s dari penerbit.

Edisi pertama , 1989.

All RighCs Reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a


retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means: electronic,
electrostatic, magnetic tape, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise,
without permission in writing from the publishers.

First edition, 1989.

Cara merujuk buku i n i :

H . D a r u l SWP, J u n u s D a i , A . H i d a y a t , Y a y a t A . H . , H . Y . S u m u l y a d i , H e n d r a S . ,
P.Buurman dan T.Balsem, 1 9 8 9 . Buku K e t e r a n g a n P e t a Satuan Lahan dan Tanah lem-
b a r S i d i k a l a n g ( 0 6 1 8 ) , Sumatera. P u s a t P e n e l i t i a n Tanah. Bogor.

How to cite this book:

H.Darul SWP, Junus Dai, A.Hidayat, Yayat A.H., H.Y.Sumulyadi, Hendra S.,
P.Buurman and T.Balsem, 1989. Explanatory booklet of the Land Unit and Soil
map of the Sidikalang Sheet (0618), Sumatra. Center for Soil Research, Bogor.

Scanned from original by ISRIC - World Soil Information, as ICSU


World Data Centre for Soils. The purpose is to make a safe
depository for endangered documents and to make the accrued
information available for consultation, following Fair Use
Guidelines. Every effort is taken to respect Copyright of the
materials within the archives where the identification of the
Copyright holder is clear and, where feasible, to contact the
originators. For questions please contact soil.isric@wur.nl
indicating the item reference number concerned.

0618 - i i
PENUNTUN UNTUK PEMAKAI USER MANUAL

Buku keterangan ini adalah penjelasan This booklet is an explanation of the


dari Peta Satuan Lahan dan Tanah lem- 1:250,000 scale Land Unit and Soil map
bar Sidikalang ( 0 6 1 8 ) , Sumatera, of the Sidikalang mapsheet (0618) ,
sekala 1:250.000. Sumatra.

Legenda peta berisikan satuan lahan The legend of the map consists of Land
yang merupakan satuan geomorfik dan Units, which are geomorphic units,
dibatasi dengan cara menginterpretasi delineated by interpretation of images
foto udara, citra satelit dan citra such as aerial photographs, satellite
Radar. Isl dari tiap satuan lahan imagery and Synthetic Aperture Radar.
diperiksa di lapangan dan kemudian The contents of each of the units is
dicatat. Hanya sebahagian dari s'emua checked in the field and recorded.
informasi ini disajikan dalam peta, Only part of this information can be
sedangkan' sebahagian lagi diberikan represented in the map; the remainder
secara ringkas dalam Buku Keterangan is briefly documented in the present
ini; informasi yang lebih lengkap explanatory notes, and more complete
dapat tersedia jika diminta. information is available upon request.

Simbol peta menunjukan grup fisiografi Map symbols indicate physiographic


(huruf besar), tipe batuan (huruf group (capital letter), rock type
kecil), dan pembagian lebih Ianjut (lower case letter), and subdivisions
berdasarkan atas lereng dan tingkat according to slope and dissection (in
torehan (pada daerah berlereng dan sloping and uplifted areas) or to
angkatan) atau berdasarkan lingkungan sedimentary/hydrological environment
pengendapan/hidrologinya (pada daerah (in recent alluvial and marine areas),
aluvial resen dan marin), yang ditun- indicated with numbers. Lower case
jukan oleh angka. Huruf kecil yang letters preceding the physiographic
berada dimüka kode grup fisiografi group code are used to indicate covers
menunjukan adanya tutupan dari bahan of material with differing composi-
lain, seperti tutupan abu volkan pada tion, such as volcanic ash covers on
perbukitan dari batuan sedimen atau hills of sedimentary rocks, or thin
lapisan bahan organik tipis pada peat on alluvial plain units.
dataran aluvial.

Grup fisiografi tersebut adalah : The physiographic groups are : Peat


Kubah Gambut, Aluvial, Marin, Teras Domes, Alluvial, Marine, Marine Ter-
Marin, Dataran Tuf Masam, Dataran, Tuf race, Acid Tuff Plains, Plains, Toba
Masam Toba, Volkan, Karst, Perbukitan, Acid Tuff, Volcanic, Karst, Hill,
Pegunungan/Plato dan Aneka Bentuk. Mountain/Plateau and Miscellaneous.
Grup Dataran Tuf Masam, Tuf Masam The Acid Tuff Plain, the Toba Acid
Toba, Volkan, Kubah Gambut dan Karst Tuff, the Volcanic, the Peat Domes and
pembagiannya didasarkan pada tipe the Karst group are based on rock type
batuan dan morfologi yang spesifik and specific morphology, with a close
yang hubungannya erat dengan s if at link to specific soil characterestics.
tanah yang spesifik. Grup yang lalnnya The other groups are largely mor-
sebahagian besar hanya berdasarkan phological .
pada morfologi.

Untuk semua satuan lahan, data keadaan For all land units, data on soils and
tanah dan hubungan tanah dengan ben- soil/lanâscape relations are presented
tang alam disajikan pada Uraian in the Land Unit Descriptions. These

0618 - iii
Satuan Lahan. Uraian satuan lahan ini descriptions form an essential part of
merupakan bagian terpenting dari Buku the Explanatory Notes, because all in-
Keterangan ini sebab semua informasi formation that is necessary to
yang diperlukan untuk mengevaluasi evaluate a land unit for specific uses
setiap satuan lahan untuk penggunaan is listed here.
tertentu ada disini.

Semua informasi geografik dapat All geographic information is avail-


diperoleh dalam format komputer able in computer (digitized) format.
(didigitasi). Semua data utama dari All primary soil information (analyzed
tanah (dari profil yang dianalisis) profiles) is also computerized and can
juga disimpan dalam komputer dan dapat be made available to the user. At a
tersedia bagi para pemakai yang memer- later stage, land evaluation software
lukan. Pada tahap selanjutnya, which uses the parameters listed in
perangkat lunak untuk evaluasi lahan the Land Unit Descriptions will be
yang mempergunakan parameter parameter made available by the Soil -Data Base
yang ada pada diskripsi satuan lahan Management Proyect (SDBM).
akan segera disediakan olek Proyek
Pengelolaan Data Base Tanah (PDBT).

Permintaan untuk penilaian Kesesuaian Requests for suitability ratings of


Lahan dari tiap satuan lahan untuk the land units for various purposes
berbagai keperluan dapat diajukan ke can be submitted to the Center for
Pusat Penelitian Tanah, Bogor. Soil Research, Bogor.

0618 - iv
DAFTAR ISI
Hal aman
1. Pendahuluan : 1
1.1. Latar belakang 1
1.2. Konsepsi legenda 1
1.3. Struktur legenda satuan lahan 2

2. Metodologi 3
2.1. Peta dasar 3
2.2. Interpretasi citra 4
2.3. Survei dan data lapangan 4
2.4. Uraian satuan lahan 5
2.5. Data base dan pengolahan data 6
2.6. Relaibilitas peta ') 9

3. Lokasi daerah peta dan sumber informasi 10


3.1. Lokasi dan bâtas administrasi 10
3.2. Sumber informasi 10

4. Keadaan umum fisik daerah 10


4.1. Fisiograf i 10
4.2. Geologi '.• 16
4.3. Hidrologi 18

5. Satuan lahan 19
5.1. Satuan lahan dan tanah 19
5.2. Isi uraian satuan lahan 25

6. Daf tar pustaka 25


Laporan pemetaan tanah 26

Daftar Gambar

Gambar 1. Lokasi peta dan bâtas administrasi 7


Gambar 2. Relaibilitas peta 8
Gambar 3. Indeks peta topografi dan jalur terbang potret udara 11
Gambar 4. Indeks citra Radar STAR-1 dan Landsat 12
Gambar 5. Indeks laporan survei dan pemetaan tanah 13
Gambar 6. Grup fisiograf i 14
Gambar 7. Peta geologi bagan 17
Gambar 8. Satuan lahan, blok diagram dan penampang melintang 21

Daftar Tabel

Tabel 1. Grup fisiograf i 2


Tabel 2. Analisis standar dan tambahan PDBT 5
Tabel 3. Nomor dan nama lembaran peta topografi sekala 1:50,000 10

Lampiran

Lampiran 1. Uraian satuan lahan ' 27

0618 - v
CONTENTS
Page
1. Introduction 1
1.1. Background 1
1.2. Legend concept 1
1.3. Structure of the land unit legend 2

2. Methodology 3
2.1. Base maps 3
2.2. Image interpretation 4
2.3. Field survey and field data 4
2.4. Land unit description 5
2.5. Data bases and data processing 6
2.6. Map reliability 9

3. (Map location and sources of information) 10


3.1. (Location and administrative boundaries) 10
3.2. (Sources of information) 10

4. (General physiography of the area) 10


4.1. (Physiography) 10
4.2. (Geology) 16
4.3. (Hydrology) 18

5. (Land units) 19
5.1. (Land units and soils) 19
5.2. (Contents of a land unit description) 25

6. (References) 25
(Soil survey reports) 26

List of Figures

Figure 1. Location and administrative boundaries 7


Figure 2. Map reliability 8
Figure 3. Index of topographic maps and flight lines of aerial photos .. 11
Figure 4. Index of STAR-1 Radar and Landsat imagery 12
Figure 5. Index of soil survey reports 13
Figure 6. Physiographic groups 14
Figure 7. Geological sketch map 17
Figure 8. Land units, block diagram and cross section 21

List of Tables

Table 1. Physiographic groups 2


Table 2. Standard and additional SDBM soil analyses 5
Table 3. Numbers and names of 1:50,000 topographic maps 10

Appendix

Appendix 1. Land unit descriptions •. 27

0618 - vi
1. PENDAHULUAN 1. INTRODUCTION

l.l.Latar belakang 1.1.Background

Buku Keterangan dan Peta Satuan Lahan This explanatory booklet and the in-
& Tanah ini merupakan sebagian hasil cluded maps are part of the final
akhir survei tanah tinjau Sumatra yang results of the reconnaissance soil
dilaksanakan untuk Proyek Perencanaan survey of Sumatra, which was carried
dan Evaluasi Sumber Daya Lahan dan out for the Land Resources Evaluation
diprakarsai tahun 1985 oleh Pemerintah and Planning Project (LREP), initiated
Indonesia serta dibiayai oleh Bank in 1985 by the Goverment of the
Pembangunan Asia. Republic Indonesia and financed by the
Pelaksanaan survei dilakükan antara Asian Development Bank.
bulan November 1987 dan Maret 1988 The sheet was surveyed between Novem-
oleh Tim Survei Tanah dari Pusat ber 1987 and March 1988, by teams of
Penelitian Tanah, sedangkan Center for Soil Research (CSR). Map
korelasinya dilakükan pada bulan correlation was done in November -
November - Desember 1988. December 1988.

1.2.Konsepsi legenda 1.2.Legend concept

Legenda untuk survei ini didasarkan The legend for this survey is based on
pada pendekatan satuan lahan. Pen- the Land Unit approach. This approach
dekatan ini dianggap paling sesuai un- is considered most suitable for this
tuk survei ini , sebab pada sekala survey, because at a scale of
1:250.000 dengan intensitas pengamatan 1:250,000 , with low-density field
lapangan yang kurang, semua batas checks, all unit boundaries are ob-
satuan dapat ditarik dengan cara tained by image interpretation. The
menginterpretasi citra. Legenda satuan land unit legend allows the delinea-
lahan memungkinkan adanya pembatasan tion of mappable units of any size
setiap satuan dengan sembarang ukuran (depending on map scale), it makes use
yang masih dapat dipetakan (tergantung of morphological names which are
skala peta) dengan memanfaatkan nama- simple and recurrent, it supports an
naraa m o r f o l o g i s e d e r h a n a dan hierarchical structure, it is an open
berulang. Pendekatan ini menunjang system that can be amended for use
Struktur hirarki dan merupakan sistem anywhere in Indonesia, and it does not
terbuka sehingga dapat diperbaharui contain climatic parameters (the
sesuai dengan penerapanriya di In- climatic parameters are stored in a
donesia; ia tidak memuat parameter separate data base which can be com-
iklim (parameter iklim disimpan dalam bined with the land unit data base).
data base terpisah dan dapat digabung
dengan data base satuan lahan). Furthermore, the land unit legend is
Tambahan pula legenda satuan lahan closely related to previous Indonesian
erat hubungannya dengan legenda ter- land form, land system and land unit
dahulu di Indonesia mengenai bentuk legends (Desaunettes, 1977; RePPProT,
lahan, sistem lahan dan satuan lahan 1985-1988; Kips et al., 1981) without
tanpa k e l i r u penggunaannya being confusing.
(Desaunettes, 1977; RePPProT, 1985-
1988; Kips et al. , 1981).

Satuan Lahan ini diberi batasan berupa A Land Unit is defined here as an area
lahan dimana satu atau lebih komponen- of land of which one or more at-
nya mempunyai ciri-ciri khusus dan tributes have special characteristics,
merupakan satuan lingkungan dengan and it refers to an environmental unit
sembarang ukuran yang dapat dibatasi of any size that can be delineated.
pada peta. Satuan terkecil yang masih The smallest unit that can be

0618 - 1
dapat dibatasi tanpa menghiraukan delineated on any map, irrespective of
sekalanya berukuran 2 mm lebarnya bila scale is about 2 mm wide if it is a
bentuk memanjang dan kurang lebih 3 linear feature and about 3 to 4 mm
sampai 4 mm bila berbentuk bulat. Pada across if it is a circular feature.
sekala 1:250.000, suatu satuan yang At a scale of 1:250,000, a circular
membulat dengan diagonal 4 mm meliputi unit of 4 mm across has a surface of
kurang lebih 80 ha. nearly 80 ha.
Satuan lahan dikelompokkan dalam Land units are grouped together in
grup-grup fisiografi dan kadang- Physiographic Groups and, in some
kadang dibagi lagi kedalam sub-grup. cases, in Sub-Groups.
Untuk informasi lebih lengkap, lihat For more detailed information, see
pada Buurman et al (1988) dan Balsem Buurman et al., (1988) and Balsem et
et al. (1989) al., (1989)

1.3.Struktur legenda satuan lahan 1.3.Structure of the land unit legend

Semua satuan lahan diberi kode berupa All mapping units are coded by means
huruf dan angka/dljit; masing-masing of a sequence of characters and
dengan konotasi khusus tergantung digits, each with its specific con-
tingkat klasifikasinya. notation which depends on its level in
Contoh:Au.1.1.3- Dataran aluvial luas, the classification.
tanggul sungai/alur-alur drainase. Example: Au.1.1.3 -Broad Alluvial
Plain; levee/spillway.

n - Grup Fisioqrafi
I— Relief, ukuran besarnya

Au. 1.1.3--Bentuk lahan/torehan/veqetasi


physiographic
r. Group
Relief magnitude

Au. 1.1.3 --Landfonn/dissection

JL
Litologi •Sub-grup: Horfologi Lithology_ |
/vegetation

Subgroup : morphology

Tabel 1 menyajikan Grup Fisiografi Table 1 lists the Physiographic Groups


yang d i i d e n t i f i k a s i di Sumatra dan which have been identified in Sumatra
pulau-pulau di luarnya. Contoh-contoh and the outer islands. Examples of
pembagian lanjut hanya disajikan untuk subdivisions are given for the Peat
grup Kubah Gambut dan grup Dataran. Dome and Plain groups only.

Tabel 1. Grup Fisiografi Table 1 : PhysiographicGroups

A. ALUVIAL A. Alluvial
B. MARIN B. Marine .
D. KUBAH GAMBUT D. Peat Domes
H. PERBUKITAN H. Hilly
I. DATARAN TUF MASAM *) I. Acid Tuff Plain *)
K. KARST K. Karst
M. PEGUNUNGAN/PLATO M. Mountain/Plateau
P. DATARAN *) P. Plain *)
Q. TUF MASAM TOBA <?• Toba Acid Tuff
T. TERAS MARIN T. Marine Terrace
V. VOLKAN V. Volcanic
X. ANEKA BENTUK X. Miscellaneous

*) Tidak dijumpai pada lembar peta *) Not present in this mapsheet.


ini.

0618 - 2
Pembagian lanjut grup Kubah Gambut dan Subdivision of the Peat Domes and
Dataran adalah sebagai berikut. Plain groups :

tipis <0,5m thin <0,5m


air tawar- sedang 0,5-2m fresh water medium 0,5-2n
tebal >2m thick >2m
eutrofik — eutrophic—
pasang surut/bagian tepi tidal/saline fringes
kubah bergaram — - | s d a of domes—|ditto
Kubah Gaibut - Peat D o s e s —
Sda jditto

oligotrôfik- oligotrophic
pasang surut/bagian tepi ' tidal/saline fringes
kubah bergaram — | s d a of d o m e s — | ditto

Bentuk wilayah Penorehan Land form Dissection


tanpa none
sedikit slight
datar sedang llat~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ moderate
sangat strong
ekstrim extreme

datar - berombak Sda flat to undulating ditto


berombal Sda undulati — ditto
Dataran—litologi— berombak - bergelombang- Sda Plain—litholoqy— indulating to rolling— ditto
bergelo ibang-™ — Sda rolling- ditto
datar berbukit kecil — Sda flat with hillocks- ditto
berombak berbukit kecil- Sda undulating with hillocks ditto

Struktur legenda disusun demikian rupa The legend structure is such, that
sehingga lanskap datar, melandai, ter- flat, sloping, dissected, mountainous
toreh, bergunung, dsb. dengan mudah landscapes, etc.', are easily selected
dapat dipilih oleh koraputer. Struktur by computer.. The structure is directly
ini langsung berkaitan dengan potensi related to agricultural potential of
lahan untuk pertanian. the land.

2. METODOLOGI 2. METHODOLOGY

2.1.Peta dasar 2.1.Base maps

Peta dasar untuk keperluan pencetakan Base maps for the printed Land Unit
Peta Satuan Lahan & Tanah disediakan and Soil map were provided by BAKOSUR-
oleh BAKOSURTANAL. Untuk lembar peta TANAL. For the present sheet, the base-
ini, peta dasar yang digunakan adalah map was the Joint Operations Graphics
peta JOINT OPERATIONS GRAPHICS (JOG), (JOG), Sheet NAA-7-6, Series 1501, Edi-
Lerabar NA47-6, Seri 1501, Edisi 2, tion 2, Tarutung, published by The
Tarutung; yaT1g dikeluarkan oleh Royal Royal Australian Survey Corps 1987.
Australian Survey Corps, 1987.

0618 - 3
2.2.Interprétas! citra 2.2.Image interpretation

Survei tinjau ini sebahagian besar The surveys are extensively based on
didasarkan pada interpretasi citra dan image interpretation and virtually all
batas-batas satuan sesungguhnya unit boundaries are imagery - based. The
ditarik berdasarkan citra. Macam citra following imagery was used:
yang digunakan adalah sebagai berikut:

-potret udara hitam/putih sekala 1:100,000 scale black/white aerial


1:100.000, Angkatan Udara Australia photography, Australian Airforce,
1976 (umumnya kualitas rendah karena 1976, (usually poor quality due to
dicetak berulang kali dan pemrosesan recopying and poor processing).
yang kurang baik). 1:250,000 LANDSAT colour composites
-LANDSAT komposit warna (band 4-5-6) (bands 4-5-6), 198U/85, obtained
sekala 1:250.000 tahun 1984/85 yang from LAPAN (varying quality, in-
diperoleh dari LAPAN (kualitas ber- acurate scale).
variasi, sekala kurang teliti). 1:250,000 STAR-1 stereo Radar im-
-citra Radar stereo STAR-I, 1988 agery, 1988 (black/white positive
(cetakan hitam putih, kualitas tak prints, quality not optimal).
optimal).

2.3.Survei dan data lapangan. 2.3.Field survey and field data

Pelaksanaan survei tinjau dapat dibagi The implementation of the reconnais-


dalam beberapa tahapan kerja: sance survey can be split up into a
number of essential steps :
1. penelaahan data dan informasi dari
peta dan laporan tersedia. 1. perusal of existing maps and reports
2. interpretasi citra dan penetapan 2. image interpretation and selection
daerah kunci of sample/key areas
3. pengamatan lapangan dan peraasukan 3 . field observations and computer data
data ke komputer entry
4.penyusunan satuan lahan dan 4. preliminary land unit descriptions
pemasukan data ke komputer. and computer data entry
5. analisis contoh tanah 5. soil sample analyses
6. melengkapi uraian satuan lahan 6. completion of land unit descriptions
dengan data analisis. with.analytical data
7 . korelasi/verifikasi lapangan 7. correlation/field verification
8 . produksi peta akhir 8. final map production
9. dijitasi peta dan pemrosesan data 9. map digitizing and other data base
base lainnya. operations.

Semua pengamatan di lapangan (pemboran All observations in the field


dan profil) dicatat, diberi kode dan (auger ings and profile pits) were
dimasukan sesuai dengan prosedur stan- described, coded and entered according
dar PDBT, seperti diuraikan dalam to standard SDBM procedures as
Laporan Tehnis PDBT No.5 (Balsem et described in SDBM Technical Report
al.,1988). Kode ini terutama diadap- No.5 (Balsem et al., 1988). These
tasi dari standar FAO dan USDA (FAO, codes are mainly adapted from standard
1977; SCS, 1978; Gallup, 1978). FAO and USDA codes (FAO, 1977;
SCS,1978; Gallup, 1978).

Contoh tanah yang représentatif Representative soils were analyzed for


dianalisis sifat-sifatnya seperti yang the properties listed in Table 2.
disajikan pada Tabel 2.

0618 - 4
Tabel 2. Analisis tanah standar dan Table 2. Standard and additional SDBH
tambahan FDBT. soil analyses.

Analisis Standar Standard Analyses


1. tekstur 1. texture
2. karbon organik 2. organic Carbon
3. KTK NH40Ac pH 7 3. CEC NH4OAc pH 7
4. basa dapat ditukarkan dalam NH40Ac 4. exch. Bases in NH4OAc
5. Al dalam KC1 IM 5. Al in 1 M KC1
6. kerapatan lindak pF 2,5 6. bulk density pF 2.5
7. kadar air pF 4,2 7. water content pF 4.2
8. pH (H20, KC1 , 1:2,5) 8. pH (H20, KC1, 1:2.5
9. N total 9. total N
10.K tersedia 10.available K
11.P tersedia 11.available P

Analisis tambahan Additional Analyses


untuk tanah volkanik: for Volcanic soils':
-kemasaman terekstraksi dalam BaC^- - extractable acidity in BaC12-TEA
TEA (pH 8.2)
- Al, Fe dan Si terekstraksi oksalat - oxalate extractable Al, Fe and. Si
- mineralogi pasir - sand mineralogy
- retensi fosfat - phosphate retention
untuk Oksisol: for Oxisols:
- mineralogi pasir -sand mineralogy
untuk Spodosol: for Spodosols:
- Fe, A1,C terekstraksi pirofosfat - pyrophosphate extractable Fe, Al, C
- Fe, Al terekstraksi ditionit - dithionite extractable Fe, Al
untuk endapan marin: for marine deposits:
- garam terlarut - soluble salts
- kadar sulfur - sulphur content
- kadar air lapangan (tanah belum - field moisture content (unripe
matang) soils)
untuk tanah berkapur: for calcareous soils:
- kadar karboriat - carbonate content
untuk tanah Garni)ut : for peat soils:
- kadar serat - fibre content
- kadar abu - ash content
- kerapatan lindak - bulk density

2.4. Uraian satuan lahan 2.4.Land unit description

Uraian satuan lahan berupa uraian umum Land Unit descriptions are general
yang dibuat untuk setiap satuan peta. descriptions which are made for each
Uraian yang dibuat ini merupakan of the mapping units. Such descrip-
generalisasi dari beberapa pengamatan. tions are generalizations of point ob-
Atrlbut satuan lahan (lihat bab 5.2) servations. The land unit attibutes
digunakan untuk evaluasi lahan ybs. (5.2) are used for land evaluation.
Struktur uraian satuan l a h a n The structure of the land unit
didasarkan pada suatu cara yang telah descriptions is based on those pub-
dipublikasikan oleh RePPProT (1988) lished by ReFPPrcT (1988) with amend-
dengan beberapa tambahan. Disamping ments. In addition to the field obser-
dari pengamatan di lapangan dalam vations, the following sources were
penyusunan uraian satuan lahan ini,

0618 - 5
juga dipergunakan beberapa informasi used in the compilation of the land
lain terutama dari : unit descriptions:

-RePPProT, 1988: Review of Pha^e I - RePPProT, 1988 : Review of Phase I


Results, Sumatra. Results, Sumatra
-PPPG, 1983: Peta Geologi Lembar - GRDC, 1982 : Geologic Map of the
Sidikalang, Sumatera, Sekala Sidikalang Quadrangle, Sumatra,
1:250.000. Scale 1:250 000.
-Semua laporan survei yang tersedia - All available survey reports for the
dari daerah ybs (Gambar 5 ) . area (Figure 5).

2.5. Data Base dan Pengolahan Data. 2.5.Data bases and data processing

Seperti disebutkan diatas, semua data As mentioned above, all field and
lapangan dan analisis disimpan dalam analytical data are stored in com-
data base. Data base yang utama ialah: puterized data bases. The main data
-pengamatan lapangan (pemboran dan bases are :
penampang tanah). - field observations (auger and pit).
- data anali s ï s - analytical data
-uraian Satuan Lahan - land unit descriptions

Data base pengamatan lapangan berisi The field observations data base con-
semua parameter yang dapat diukur di tains all parameters that were
lapangan dari setiap tempat peng- measured in the field, for each of the
amatan. Yang didiskripsi dan disimpan observations sites. Described and
adalah nomor tempat/site, tempat, stored are site number, location,
lereng, vegetasi/penggunaan lahan dan slope, vegetation/landuse and all soil
semua sifat-sifat tanah yang diukur di properties that are measured in the
lapangan seperti Struktur, porositas, field, such as structure, porosity,
tekstur warna, dll . (lihat Laporan texture, colour etc (see Technical
Teknis PDBT No 5a, Versi 1.1 - Balsem Report No 5, Version 1.1 -Balsem et
et al., 1988). al. , 1988).

Data base analisis berisi semua hasil The analytical data base contains all
analisis kimia, fisika dan mineralogi results of chemical , physical and
serta semua data hasil perhitungan mineralogical analyses and all
dari analisis ini yang biasanya diper- properties used for fertility ap-
gunakan untuk menilai kesuburan atau praisal or classification, that are
klasifikasi tanah (Lihat Laporan calculated with these analyses (see
Teknis No 7a - Buurman, 1988; Laporan Technical Report No 7 - Buurman, 1988;
Teknis No 17, Muslihat et al., 1989). and Technical Report No 17 - Muslihat
et al., 2989;.

Pada data base pengamatan lapangan dan In both the field observations and in
data base a n a l i s i s , data dapat the analytical data base, data can be
dikeluarkan dengan cara memanggil retrieved by observations number, map-
/menuliskan nomor pengamatan, nomor sheet, legend unit, administrative
lembar peta, satuan pada legenda, ad- area (province, kabupaten), and other
ministrasi (kabupaten atau provinsi) areas defined by geographic coor-
atau dengan yang lainnya yang diten- dinates.
tukan oleh koordinat geografik.

Data base uraian satuan lahan berisi The land unit description data base
uraian umum dari tiap satuan peta un- contains the general description of
tuk seluruh Pulau Sumatera yang each mapping unit for the whole island
dikatalogkan menurut lembar peta. of Sumatra, catalogued by mapsheet.

0618 - 6
CAHBAR I : LOKASI PETA DAN BATAS ADMINISTRASI
FIGURE 1 : LOCATION AND ADMINISTRATIVE BOUNDARIES
97°30' 45' 98°00' 99°O0-
3°00'

' I . Propinsi Sumatera Utara


A : Kab Tapanuli Utara
B : Kab. Tapanuli Tengah
C : Kab. Dairi
D : Kab. Karo
O
ON E : Kab. Simalungun

II. Propinsi Daerah Istimewa Aceh


A : Kob. Aceh Selatan
B : Kab. Aceh Tenggara

2°00'

Jalan Utama
Jalan Biasa 1 : 1 000 000
"^^CH^—^ Sungai/anak sungai 0 10 20 30 40 50KM

O Ibukota KabuDaten
o Ibukota Kecamatan
-f--i-4- + -f- Bâtas Propinsi
Bâtas Kabupaten
GAHBAR 2 RELAIBILITAS PETA
FIGURE 2 »AP RELIABILITY
97°30- 45' 98°00' 99°00'
3°00'

Tingkat Relaibilitas

30'
1=1=^ Tinggi

Sedang
o
ON
ƒ,1 Rendah

2°00'

Jalan Utama Lokasi peta


1 : 1 000 000
Jalan Biasa 10 20 30

<I^— Sungai/ahak sungai


O Ibukota Kabuoate"
o Ibukota Kecàmatan
Uraian umum berasal dari The general description is derived by
penyederhanaan semua pengamatan pada generalizing information of all obser-
seluruh satuan peta, termasuk analisis vations within the mapping unit, in-
laboratorium d a r i p r o f i l yang l a i n . cluding laboratory analyses of
Parameter yang disimpan berisi semua separate profiles. The parameters
i n f o r m a s i yang d i p e r l u k a n untuk stored contain all the information
p e n i l a i a n evaluasi lahan (lihat necessary for land evaluation proce-
Laporan Teknis No 13a -Balsem & Buur- dures (see SDBM Technical Report No.
man, 1989). Uraian satuan lahan dari 13, - Balsem'& Buurman, 1989). The
semua satuan peta yang terdapat dalam land unit descriptions of all mapping
lembar peta i n i d i s a j i k a n pada Lam- units relevant to the present sheet
piran 1. are listed in Appendix 1.

2.6.Relaibilitas peta 2.6. Hap reliability

Relaibilitas dari peta tergantung pada The reliability- of a map depends on


beberapa faktor seperti: kerapatan many such factors as observation den-
pengamatan, keragaman tanah, kualitas sity, soil homogeneity or complexity,
dari citra penglnderaan jauh, lokasi quality of the remote sensing imagery,
dari titik pengamatan atau daerah the location of sample/key areas, ac-
kunci, ketepatan dari batas tanah curacy of soil units and soil bound-
maupun batas satuan lahan, tingkat aries, the level of education and the
pengetahuan dan pengalaman. surveyor. amount of experience of the soil sur-
Tidak semua dari faktor faktor ini veyor. Not all of these can be
dapat diukur dan karena itu harus measured and so they have to be es-
diperkirakan. timated.

Berdasarkan faktor faktor tersebut Based on the above mentioned factors,


diatas, terutama kerapatan pengamatan, but mainly 'on observation density,
maka diperkirakan mengenai relai- three classes of map reliability have
bilitas peta, dan untuk itu dibagi been established (Figure 2).
menjadi 3 grup (Gambar 2).

0618 - 9
3. LOKASI DAERAH PETA DAN SUMBER 1982.
INFORMASI Potret udara yang dipakai ialah potret
udara hitam/putih skala 1:100.000
3.1.Lokasi dan Bâtas Administras! (Royal Australian Air Force, 1976)
berkualitas rendah sampai sedang de-
Secara geografik daerah peta ngan tutupan awan l k . 10%. Ikhtisar
S i d i k a l a n g (0618) yang mencakup j a l u r terbang dan Nomor photo d i -
Provinsi Aceh dan Provinsi Sumatra sajikan pada Gambar 3. Sumber infor-
Utara terletak antara 97°30 dan 99°0 masi l a i n yang dipakai ialah dari
Bujur Timur dan antara 2° dan 3° Lin- Citra Landsat dan Radar s e p e r t i d i -
tang Utara. sajikan dalam Gambar 4.
Daerah peta mellputi 7 kabupaten,
yakni Aceh Selatan, Aceh Tenggara, Beberapa laporan survei tanah t e r -
(Provinsi D.I. Aceh), Dairi, Tapanuli dahulu beserta peta tanahnya t e l a h
Utara, Tapanuli Tengah, dan sebagian d i t e l a a h dalam pekerjaan kompilasi
Karo dan Simalangun (Provinsi Sumatera data untuk memperkokoh data base tanah
Utara); lihat Gambar 1. daerah ybs. Gambar 5 menyajikan lokasi
daerah survei, sedangkan judul laporan
3.2.Sumber Informasi survei dicantumkan pada Daftar Pus-
taka.
Dalam pelaksanaan survei dan pemetaan
tanah tingkat tinjau ini sumber infor- 4. KEADAAN UMUM F I S I K DAERAH
masi yang telah digunakan adalah peta
topografi, peta geologi, potret udara, 4.1. Fisiografi
c i t r a landsat, c i t r a Radar serta
beberapa peta dan laporan survei ter- Berdasarkan bentang alamnya lembar
dahulu sebagai nara sumber. peta Sidikalang dapat dibagi menjadi 6
Disamping peta t o p o g r a f i skala (enam) grup utama yaitu rangkaian
1:250.000 (BAKOSURTANAL , 1985) Pegunungan Barisan, Kaki Perbukitan
digunakan pula peta topografi berskala Barisan, Teras Marin, Dataran Rendah,
1:50.000 (1982) yang diperoleh dari Plato Toba dan Depresi Toba.
BAKOSURTANAL. Lembaran peta dan nomor-
nya disajikan pada Tabel 3. Rangkaian Pegunungan Barisan
Hampir seluruh rangkaian pegunungan
Barisan masuk grup pegunungan.
Tabel 3 . Nomor dan Nama Lembaran Peta Pegunungan i n i memanjang arah barat
Topografi Skala 1:50.000 l a u t - tenggara dengan punggung dan
lembah-lembah yang tidak t e r a t u r .
11 -- ! 41 Balok Seuœa Puncak- p u n c a k n y a b e r a d a p a d a
12 Singkil 42 Rundeng ketinggian antara 2000-3000m dpi. Sisa
13 Kuala Baru 43 Trimon rangkaian pegunungan yang lebih kecil
14 - 44 Kuala Kepeng dijumpai disebelah barat l a u t Danau
21 Saragi 51 Subulussalan Toba, yang merupakan l a n j u t a n
22 Barus 52 Sidikalang rangkaian pegunungan pada lembar
23 Kotabaru 53 Tigalingga Pematangsiantar (0718). Diantara kedua
24 Parlilitan 54 Tanjung Beringin rangkaian tersebut terdapat j a l u r
31 Onan Ganjang 61 Pangururan patahan utama. Sebagian besar kaki
32 Tarutung 62 Prapat lereng pegunungan ini tertutup eflata
33 Dolok Sanggul 63 Saribudolok dari erupsi toba, yang menutupi daerah
34 Xuara 64 Sondi pegunungan dibagian timur lembar peta
ini. Bagian barat pegunungan i n i
dibatasi oleh jalur patahan lainnya,
Peta geologi yang digunakan ialah Peta dimana disebelah baratnya lagi dijum-
pai kaki perbukitan. Semua pegunungan
geologi skala 1:250.000 dari Pusat kapur yang .mempunyai c i r i - c i r i khusus
Penelitian dan Pengembangan Geologi dimasukkan pada grup Kars.
Bandung lembar Sidikalang (0618) tahun

0618 - 10
GAMBAR 3 : INDERS PETA TOPOGRAFI DAN JALÜR TERBANG POTRET UDARA
FIGURE 3 : INDEX OF TOPOGRAPHIC HAPS AND FLIGHT LINES OF AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHY
97°30' 45' 98°00' 15' " 30' 99°00'
3°00'

o
h-»
00

2°0O'

9B : Nomer jalur terbang


64 : Norrrer lembar peta topografi 1 : 50 000
44,54 : Nomer foto udara
GAMBAR 4 : INDERS CITRA RADAR STAR-I DAN LANDSAT
FIGURE 4 : INDEX OF STAR-I RADAR AND LANDSAT IMAGERY
97°30' 45' 98°0Cr' 15' 99°00'
3°00 J

o
ON

2°00'

Liputan Citra Landsat 1 : 250,000


Liputan radar 1 : 250.000
A 128-58,08-08-85
STAR - 1/1938, 0618-1,3,4,6 B 129-58, 08-08-85
C 128-581.08-08-85
D 128-58 II, 08-08-85
GAMBAR S : INDEKS LAPORAN SURVEJ DAN PEMKTAAN TANAJi
FIGURE "i : INDEX OF SOIL SURVEY REPORTS
97°J0 45' 9B°eO'

RTSP, lïuion - BaJtonqan


m i B - ( 2 - 3 ) , Direktorat
Transiigrasi, 1985

Dinas PU, Direktorat


Kota, 1982

Padanq Hancanq XVIB


Dinas PU, Direktorat
Kota, 1932

TruDOn Bakonqan
M A , Aceh Selatan,
Pusat Penelitian
Tanah, 1984

2 u 00'

KEP Alue Bulob WPP ÏVII/SKPG, Aceb Selatan RTSP, Subulusalai ÏV(3) Subultisalan XV'-B/D
LUZSL-SÜI pusat Penelitian Tanah, 1984
300
Dept. Transiiqrasi, 1986 Pusat Penelitian Tanah, 1984

p—K~q Subulusalai XVA, Acett Selatan Hater Land Studies DAS s . Hanpu dan S. Asahan
U ° -••' Pusat Penelitian Tanah, 1983 270
Tru»n dan Pasar Singkil, 1931 '~^ Lenbaga Penelitian Tanah, 1976

KTSP, TransEiqrasi Bakonqan XUIIB, Aceü _', Mandu (kaas II XVB-L Tapanuli Utara dan Tengah
Selatan. Dept. Transiigrasi, 1986. r.-.il, Direktorat Ttansnigrasi, 1984 BUC. Sunut, 1978
GAHBAR 6 GRUP FISIOCRAFI LEHBAR SIDIKALANG
FWL'Rü 6 PHYSIOGRAPHIC GROUPS OF THE SIDIKALANG SHEET

3°00'

2 u 00'
97°30- 46' 98°00'

Grup Kubah Gambul/Peat Domes Group


T ! Grup Tuiai Maun/Marine Terrace Group Grup Petbuk\tar\/Hilty Group

Gfup AluvialI'Alluvial Group Q Grup Tuf Toba/Toba Acid Tuff Group Giup PcgunungarWW()(/«(3»J Group

GPUP Nlw\r\IMarine Group Giup Volkan/Volcanic Group X Grup Anfika Bt:n\\\k;Miscellaneous Group

Grup Karst/Karst Group


Kaki Perbukitan kearah b a r a t k e l a u t a n Indonesia.
Kaki perbukitan dimasukkan pada grup Beberapa sungai dibelakang Kubah Gam-
Perbukitan. Umumnya perbukitan ini but atau dibelakang beting pantai
terjadi oleh aktivitas tektonik yang mengalir paralel ke pantai.
lebih muda dengan perbedaan tinggi Bagian lain Grup Aluvial terdiri dari
<300m, tersusun oleh batuan yang lebih kipas aluvial dan koluvial dari ber-
muda dibanding batuan di daerah bagai komposisi dan juga pelembahan
rangkaian pegunungan Barisan, terutama tertutup (didaerah Plato Toba).
berupa batuan volkan tersier. Kàrena
batuan t e r s e b u t t e l a h mengalami Sebagian besar dari dataran rendah
pellpatan yang kuat dan keadaan mor- tertutup oleh grup Kubah Gambut. Kubah
fologi volkannya tidak nampak jelas, Gambut ini dijumpai sepanjang pantai
maka bentang alara ini dimasukkan pada barat, antara beting pantai dan pelem-
grup Perbukitan. bahan sungai. Kearah timur daerahnya
dibatasi sebelah timur oleh sungai-
Beberapa perbukitan mempunyai puncak sungai yang mengalir sejajar ke pantai
yang cukup tinggi, seperti Gunung atau oleh lereng t e r j a l dari Teras
Kapur (1095m), Gunung Dasan (795m) dan Marin.
Sinampalu (827m). Daerah ini di-
klasifikasikan sebagai daerah per-
bukitan karena perbedaan ketinggian Plato Toba
dibandingkan daerah sekitarnya, bukan Plato Toba (grup Tuf Toba Masam) ter-
karena ketinggian sebenarnya (dari bentuk oleh ignimbrite hasil erupsi
permukaan laut). Volkan Toba. Aliran abu masam ini
(dasit dan liparit) sangat tebal dan
Seperti halnya pada grup Pegunungan, kadang-kadang menyatu didekat Toba,
perbukitan yang litologinya dominan membentuk plato yang mencapai
batukapur dan mempunyai c i r i khusus ketinggian kurang lebih 1900m didaerah
dimasukkan dalam grup Kars. berlereng terjal disebelah selatan P.
Samosir dan lerengnya melandai dari
Teras Marin Danau Toba ke arah timur laut dan
Teras ini merupakan kelanjutan dari barat daya. Aliran abu Toba ini men-
penyebaran kaki perbukitan. gisi sebagian besar daerah pelembahan,
Daerah ini merupakan hasil pengendapan sampai ketinggian tertentu dan tuf
marin tua dan pra-marin yang diangkat Toba diketemukan pada kipas dari kaki
dan mencapai ketinggian 10-50m dpi. perbukitan serta teras marin. Sistem
Sebagian daerah teras marin ini telah patahan Sumatera memotong Plato Toba
t e r e r o s i berat, sedang bagian yang disebelah barat daya Danau Toba, yang
l e b i h rendah pada umumnya belum dicirikan oleh banyaknya jalur-jalur
t e r e r o s i . Batas antara grup Teras patahan kecil yang sering merubah
Marin dengan Dataran pantai biasanya aliran sungai, serta adanya bukit-
berbentuk lereng terjal. bukit memanjang sepanjang jalur
patahan.
Dataran Rendah
Secara morfologi daerahnya dibagi men- Depresi Toba
jadi 3 grup besar yaitu: grup Marin, Depresi ini dahulunya merupakan pusat
grup Aluvial dan grup Kubah Gambut. erupsi dari volkan Toba. Yang paling
Grup Marin merupakan jalur-jalur sem- mencirikan dari depresi ini ialah
pit sepanjang pantai berupa beting adanya lereng yang sangat terjal an-
pantai dan lembah-lembah antar beting, tara danau dan plato Toba yang men-
yang kadang-kadang merupakan sisa capai ketinggian maksimum 1000m
dataran mangrove. dibagian barat daya dan adanya Pulau
Grup Aluvial t e r d i r i d a r i sabuk Samosir. Di daerah lereng terjal ter-
meander dan rawa belakang d a r i sebut dijumpai batuan tua dari
sungai-sungai yang b e r a s a l d a r i rangkaian pegunungan Barisan dan kipas
rangkaian pegunungan Barisan, mengalir koluvial yang luas.

0618 - 15
Pulau Samosir dan daerah seberang Sedimen Tersier ini terbatas dijumpai
danau ke arah timur laut pada pinggir dibagian barat Pegunungan Barisan,
timur dari lembar peta merupakan per- kecuali beberapa singkapan yang dijum-
bukitan monoklinal. Perbukitan i n i pai di daerah dindlng-dinding terjal
raerupakan endapan danau yang Danau Toba dan dibagian tenggara Plato
terangkat. Pada daerah dimana tutupan Toba.
tuf sangat tebal , daerah yang Tersier I terutama tersusun oleh
terangkat i n i dimasukkan grup Tuf batupasir halus dan batudebu marin dan
Masara Toba, sedang jika tidak demikian perimarin. Batuan Tersier II terutama
dimasukkan grup Perbukitan. berupa batudebu dan batupasir arkosa,
dijumpai pula batukapur tipis dan
Pulau Samosir dipotong oleh patahan- batuan yang lebih halus.
patahan paralel yang mengarah tenggara Tersier III meliputi batuan sedimen
-barat laut. Patahan ini memotong per- yang membentuk teras marin terdiri
bukitan monoklinal i n i , membentuk dari konglomerat, pasir, liât, debu,
t a n g g a - t a n g g a yang kadang-kadang gambut (lignit) dan lensa tuf yang
dipisahkan oleh rekahan-rekahan yang bercampur aduk.
dalam. Sebagian perbukitan tersusun oleh
sedimen volkan Tersier dari berbagai
4.2. Geologi umur dan berbagai pusat erupsi. Bahan
volkan tersebut terutama bersifat an-
Berdasarkan umurnya, keadaan geologi desit. Di beberapa tempat, batuan ini
di daerah peta dapat dibagi menjadi membentuk pegunungan dan dimasukkan
Pra Tersier, Tersier dan Kuarter pada grup Pegunungan (Satuan Lahan Ma,
(Gambar 7). Grup fisiografi (Gambar 6) bagian tenggara lembar peta).
dapat pula digunakan untuk menguraikan Di utara Danau Toba terdapat sisa
keadaan geologi urnum dari lembar peta volkan Tersier yang sebagian besar
ini . tertutup tuf Toba. Volkan ini masih
memperlihatkan bentukan volkan as-
Pre Tersier linya.
Rangkaian Pegunungan Barisan dibentuk
oleh batuan Paleozoik (Grup Tapanuli) Kuarter
dan Mesozoik (Grup Peusangan dan Grup Bagian terbesar dari batuan Kuarter
Woyla). Grup batuan i n i mengandung adalah tuf ignimbrit dari berbagai
batuan agak metamorfik (metamorfik erupsi Toba, yang menutupi sebagian
rendah) yang t e r d i r i dari berbagai besar dari lembar peta. Sebagian tuf
batuan, berupa konglomerat, serpih ini menyatu, dan terdiri dari berbagai
(shale) dan batukapur. Untuk maksud tekstur dan komposisi. Mendekati Danau
sekarang hanya batuan yang paling Toba lapisan atasnya lebih kasar dan
kasar dan batukapur (grup Karst) saja mengandung banyak batuapung, sedang
yang d i p i s a h k a n . Beberapa batuan dibagian tenggara lembar peta ber-
volkan terdapat menyebar di daerah tekstur pasir halus, dengan kandungan
lingkungan sedimen marin i n i , namun kuarsa yang tinggi . Tuf Toba masam
pada peta geologi tidak dipisahkan. mudah diidentifikasi dengan banyaknya
fragmen kuarsa bening dan berbentuk
Batuan intrusif Paleozoik dan Mesozoik kristal dengan ketebalan beberapa
seperti terdapat disudut bagian milimeter.
tenggara lembar peta, juga dimasukkan
kedalam grup Pegunungan. Aliran abu Toba mengisi lembah-lembah
pegunungan dan perbukitan. Pengisian
Tersier lembah sungai terjadi pada beberapa
Grup Perbukitan hampir seluruhnya ter- periode dan dimana pengikisan sangat
bentuk oleh batuan Tersier. Pada peta kuat mengakibatkan terjadinya lereng-
geologi dipisahkan menjadi tiga "super lereng yang sangat terjal (escarp-
grup" yang disebut Tersier I, II dan ment) . Tuf Toba ini kira-kira berumur
III. 30.000-100.000 tahun.

0618 - 16
GAHBAR 7 PETA GEOLOGI BAGAH /
FIGURE 7 GEOLOGICAL SKETCH HAP

Volkan

Kuarter

Tuf Toba Lalnnya

" Tersier

V ^ I (Tmvt.Tmvh,
" * r l Tmup.Tmvo)

Intrusi

+ i Komplekt
-'<j Sibolga

'A/ 0 5 10 15 Kn
'Ay

2" LU
97 30 BT
Kuarter Tersier 3 Tersier 2 Tersier 1

Grup Woyla
(Muw.Mulf.Muvt) Grup Tapanuli
Sedimen1 Kr"-^"-H (QTt) (Tmba) (Tltb)
. . Endapan I 1 (Puk,Pub,Put)
I •.•;;.'! Toba |.-.'.'...;..| Grup Jambo Aye Grup Peusangan
I ' * *•**! (QpS) |:.'::.*.v."-| (jmppt) (Mtk.Mtks)

Sumber : Geologi Lembar Sidikalang Geological Research and Development Centre, 1983
Beberapa gunung api yang lebih muda t e r d i r i dari batu-batuan kukuh yang
terbentuk setelah erupsi Toba. sebagian telah melapuk lanjut, dapat
Semuanya t e r l e t a k dekat Danau Toba bertahan terhadap gejala longsor. Pada
seperti halnya disisi timur laut dan umumnya pola drainase yang berkembang
selatan. Bahan yang dikeluarkan gunung di daerah i n i d i k e n d a l i k a n oleh
api tersebut antara andesitik sampai ketahanan batuan terhadap pengikisan
riolitik. serta Struktur geologi ( s t r u c t u r a l
control).
Batuan sedimen yang diangkat dan
berasal dari dasar Danau Toba men- Pulau Samosir yang didominasi oleh
dominasi Pulau Samosir dan sesetempat batuan sedimen lunak yang kurang
terdapat ditepi-tepi danau. Sedimen porous disamping lereng isoklinal dan
tersebut berupa butiran-butiran haius s t r a t i f i k a s i endapan, mempunyai tipe
mengandung lapisan diatomit yang jelas drainase sebagian berpola t r e l l i s yang
dan batuan berkapur. Sebagian lapisan diperkuat oleh adanya patahan-patahan
t e r s e b u t menyerupai konglomerat, yang banyak terdapat di bagian barat,
mungkin berasal dari batuan yang jatuh serta paralel/sub paralel.
dari lereng-lereng disekitar danau.
P l a t o Toba dengan bahan tuf yang
Endapan aluvial muda dan endapan marin porous dan lereng umum yang melandai
membentuk dataran pantai di bagian ke arah barat dan timur memberikan
barat. Endapan tersebut berupa butiran t i p e drainase kurang l e b i h p a r a l e l
halus, kecuali disepanjang sungai yang sampai dendritik di daerah peralihan
keluar dari daerah perbukitan. ke kaki Pegunungan Barisan di sebelah
Sebagian besar- dataran pantai tertutup barat, dan umumnya dendritik ke timur-
oleh endapan organik. laut Danau Toba. Drainase permukaan di
Plato Toba yang seakan-akan dibelah
4.3.Hidrologi oleh patahan Renun-Toru memperlihatkan
pola tertentu dan berbeda-beda karena
Aspek hidrologi di daerah lembaran adanya gerakan-geràkan di kawasan
peta Sidikalang (0618) sangat penting sekitar patahan tersebut.Lembah sungai
guna dibahas dalam kaitannya dengan lama yang d i t u t u p i tuf Toba • baru
aspek fisiografi yang telah dipaparkan sebagian mengalami perubahan a l i r a n
sebelumnya serta pengaruh langsung sungai. Setempat-sétempat terdapat a i r
terhadap sumber daya lahan dan potensi t e r j u n , sebagian lembah berteblng
tanah daerah ini. sangat curam bahkan hampir tegak tanpa
adanya kipas di kaki lembah, seperti
Depresi Toba, merupakan kawasan yang dijumpai di antara Sipahutar dan
Pangaribuan (lembar 0718).
penangkapan air hujan yang
memungkinkan danau dapat memper-
tahankan permukaan a i r setinggi lk. Pegunungan Barisan pada garis besarnya
900m dan kedalaman antara 500 dan mempunyai pola drainase dendritik dan
1000m pada luasan lk. 110.000 Ha. merupakan sumber bagi sungai-sungai
Danau ini hanya didrainase melalui t e r p e n t i n g , a . l . S.Clnendang. dengan
Sungai Asahan (di lembaran 0718, cabangnya L.Kumbih dan L.Souraya,
Pematangsiantar). Dengan ketinggian A.Sibahanggu, L.Tapus.
antara 1300 dan 2000m, eskarpmen
sekeliling depresi dan Pulau Samosir Keadaan tutupan hutan yang umumnya
memiliki bidang permukaan penangkapan masih utuh di pegunungan Barisan ini
a i r hujan yang efektif. Untuk meng- memberikan debit a i r yang cukup stabil
amankan catchment area ini, reboisasi di kawasannya sendiri.
mutlak perlu ditingkätkan dalam rangka
pelestarian kawasan Toba. Kompleks Perbukitan merupakan daerah
a l i r a n sungai bagian tengah d a r i
Seperti dikemukakan sebelumnya bahwa sungai-sungai tersebut di atas. Oleh
pinggiran depresi Toba (eskarpmen) karena i t u kerusakan hutan tutupan di

0618 - 18
daerah ini sangat berpengaruh terhadap Pegunungan dan Plato (M) serta Aneka
keadaan hidrologi daerah bawah. Pada Bentuk Wilayah (X), yang disajikan
umumnya pola drainase di kawasan ini dalam Gambar 6.
masih dendritik. Pada garis besarnya
sebagian hutan tutupan masih utuh Grup Kubah Gambut (D)
namün setempat- setempat t e r d a p a t Di daerah ini dijumpai kubah gambut
enklaf-enklaf pengalihan ke area per- oligotrofik air tawar, terbentuk di
tanian sedangkan bahaya erosi meng- daerah yang relatif cekung sehingga
ancara daerah yang berlereng curam. daerahnya tergenang sepanjang tahun.
Dalam lingkungan demikian sisa tum-
Daerah peralihan merupakan daerah buhan sukar hancur dan menumpuk
terendah tempat keluarnya a i r yang sebagai gambut dengan atau tanpa cam-
tertekan, sehingga dibeberapa tempat puran endapan tanah minerai. Ketebalan
banyak dijumpai mata air, terutama di gambut bervariasi atara 2 dan 4m. Ben-
kaki perbukitan. tuk permukaan seperti kubah dengan
Daerah ini merupakan wilayah dengan perbedaan tinggi tidak melebihi 10m.
bahan pembentuk tanah yang r e l a t i f
homogen (sedimen laut t u a ) , secara Bahan organik telah mengalami dekom-
umum mempunyai pola drainase posisi menjadi hemlst dan saprist
dendritik. serta diperkirakan komposisi abunya
Di daerah yang dekat dengan dataran tidak kaya akan unsur-unsur hara
rendah, dimana bentukan lungur meman- (oligotrofik). Bahan minerai dibawah
jang dijumpai pola drainase paralel/ gambut umumnya miskin unsur baik yang
s u b p a r a l e l . Daerah p e r a l i h a n i n i bertekstur halus maupun kasar meng-
merupakan daerah p a l i n g i n t e n s i f ingat bahan asalnya didominasi kuarsa
digunakan penduduk setempat, baik un- (batuan tua dan tuf Toba).
tuk usaha pertanian, perkebunan maupun
pemukiman. Fluktuasi a i r daerah ini Penyebarannya terutama terdapat antara
sangat tergantung ke daerah di atas- Sabulussalam dan Gelombang, sekitar
nya. Barus dan Singkil. Terletak pada
ketinggian antara 0 dan 10m. Bentuk
Dataran Rendah sebagai bagian bawah lahan agak datar, agak cembung dengan
daerah aliran sungai, maka daerah ini lereng kurang dari 3% Luas 119.765 ha
merupakan daerah yang paling peka (7,95%).
terhadap ancaman dan bahaya banjir.
Daerah antara dua sungai besar berupa Jenis tanah yang mendominasi satuan
rawa belakang masih tergenang permanen lahan ini adalah Troposaprists dan
sepanjang tahun a . l . di sekitar Barus, Tropohemists.
Runding- S i n g k i l , sebelah s e l a t a n
Trumon. Abrasi di sepanjang pantai Daerah ini pada umumnya untuk jangka
yang b e r p a s i r s e n a n t i a s a t e r j a d i pendek tidak mempunyai nilai untuk
karena hempasan ombak Samundra In- dikembangkan sebagai daerah pertanian.
donesia yang terkenal dahsyat pada Kecuali sesetempat dibagian pinggir
musim barat. yang ditempati jenis tanah Tropaquents
dapat dijadikan areal untuk persawahan
5. SATUAN LAHAN lebak dalam luasan yang sempit dan
dengan pengendalian air yang baik.
5 . 1 . Satuan Lahan dan Tanah
Penghambat utama di daerah ini adalah
Secara garis besar satuan lahan pada kandungan unsur hara/miskin, ketebalan
lembar peta ini seperti telah disebut- gambut dan genangan permanen.
kan di atas dapat dikelompokkan
kedalam 10 grup, yaitu: Grup Kubah Grup Aluvial (A)
Gambut (D), Aluvial (A), Marin (B), Grup Aluvial terutama terbentuk dari
Teras Marin (T) , Tuf Toba (Q) , Volkan endapan sungai, endapan danau serta
( V ) , Karst ( K ) , Perbukitan ( H ) , proses koluviasi di kaki perbukitan

0618 - 19
berlereng yang landai. ini terpotong oleh a l u r - a l u r pasang
Penyebarannya terutama di bagian barat surut (tidal creeks) di dataran ber-
lembaran peta berupa jalur aliran lumpur dengan tanahnya yang masih men-
sungai, rawa belakang, kipas aluvial/ tah berpotensi sulfat masam. Bentuk
koluvial serta pelembahan sempit. Di lahan datar, datar agak cekung dan
sekitar Doloksanggul dan Lintong datar agak melandai dengan lereng <3%
Nihuta dijumpai pelembahan luas di Luas 26.690 ha (1,80%).
sekitar Tarutung, dan sesetempat
sekitar Danau Toba. Sepanjang beting pantai dijumpai jenis
tanah Tropopsamments, yaitu tanah
Elevasi di daerah sebelah barat kasar yang belum berkembang. Di daerah
(dataran rendah) berkisar antara 0 dan pasang surut yang r e l a t i f cekung
100m dpi., sedangkan di daerah lainnya dijumpai jenis tanah Hydraquents yang
(dataran tinggi) antara 100 dan 1200m masih mentah dan selalu tergenang air.
dpi. Bentuk wilayah datar, datar agak Sesetempat dijumpai jenis tanah Sulf-
cembung dan datar agak melandai dengan aquents yang berpotensi sulfat tinggi.
lereng 0-5% Luas 105.820 ha (7,00%).
Dengan menjaga k e l e s t a r i a n h a b i t a t
Jenis tanah utama yang terbentuk di pantai daerah ini dapat dijadikan
daerah ini adalah jenis tanah muda daerah perikanan/tambak dan dengan
yang sebagian besar berasosiasi dengan pengendalian air yang baik sesetempat
lingkungan basah antara lain Tropa- dapat digunakan sebagai daerah
quepts (telah berkembang), Tropaquents persawahan, sedang beting pantai untuk
(belum berkembang), sesetempat Fluva- tempat pertanaman kelapa.
quents yang berlapis-lapis, sedang di
daerah cekungan (depresi) dijumpai Penghambat utama daerah i n i adalah
Tropohemists (tanah organik). genangan a i r l a u t , kemungkinan
keracunan sulfat serta kekeringan di
Tanah pada uroumnya berpenampang dalam daerah beting pantai.
dengan tekstur bervariasi darl halus,
sedang sampai kasar. Kesuburan tanah Grup Teras Marin (T)
sangat ditentukan oleh bahan pemben- Teras marin terbentuk karena adanya
tuknya. Karena bahan pembentuk tanah gerakan tektonik yang berakibat pen-
di daerah ini berasal dari daerah yang gangkatan (uplift) daratan di kawasan
relatif miskin maka tanah yang terben- tersebut. Daerah peralihan ini ter-
tuk juga mempunyai kandungan hara yang susun dari bahan yang berasal dari
rendah. Daerah rawa belakang jalur pengikisan batuan di pedalaman yang
aliran sungai dan pelembahan dengan diendapkan di laut dangkal dan
pengendalian air yang baik (terutama diangkat.
saluran pembuangan) dapat dijadikan
daerah persawahan (lebak), sedang Penyebaran satuan lahan ini antara
daerah lainnya, a.l. daerah kipas lain terdapat di sekitar Sabulussalam
aluvial/koluvial dengan pemberian air ke utara dan ke selatan ke arah
dapat dijadikan areal sawah berpeng- Singkil Baru, memanjang ke arah Muara
airan dan daerah perladangan. Oreh dan Barus.
Bentuk lahan bervariasi antara datar
Penghambat utama di daerah ini adalah agak berombak, bergelombang sampai
banjir, genangan air dan miskin kan- berbukit dengan variasi lereng antara
dungan hara. 3-25% serta elevasi antara 25 dan
200m. Luas 99.310 ha (6,60%).
Daerah Marin (B)
Berupa jalur-jalur beting pasir pantai Jenis tanah utama yang dijumpai di
dan cekungan antar beting {swales) daerah ini adalah Dystropepts menem-
yang memanjang sejajar garis pantai. pati daerah-daerah lereng bawah dan
Cekungan i n i umumnya t e r g e n a n g / puncak perbukitan. Ini merupakan tanah
berawa-rawa. Setempat-setempat jalur yang relatif muda (tererosi), ber

0618 - 20
GAMBAR 8 : SATUAN LAHAN, BLOC DIAGRAM DAN PKNAMPANG MKLIHTAHG LHffiAR SIDBKALANG
FIGURE 8 LAND UMTS, BLOCK DIAGRAM AND CROSS SECTION OF TBE SIDIKALANC SMEET

| «

0618 - 21
penampang dalam dengan tekstur ber- tekstur bervariasi dari halus sampai
v a r t a s i . Di daerah punggungan dan agak kasar, drainase baik. Di daerah
lereng tengah dijumpai jenis Hapludox lingkungan basah dijumpai Andaquepts
dan Kandiudox, merupakan tanah yang dengan d r a i n a s e agak terhambat/
t u a , berpenampang dalam, dengan terhambat
tekstur bervariasi. Sedang daerah Setempat-setempat dibagian barat daya
cekungan dijumpai asosiasi basah dari plato Toba dengan bahan tuf masam yang
tanah-tanah tersebut. lebih berpasir, menempati daerah datar
agak melandai dengan cekungan- cekun-
Kecuali daerah pelembahan daerah ini gan kecil dijumpai jenis tanah Tropor-
tidak cocok untuk pengembangan per- thods dan Tropaquods. Merupakan jenis
sawahan. Tanaman semusim dapat dikem- tanah berpenampanng sedang dengan
bangkan di daerah datar sampai berom- lapisan-lapisan yang mengeras akibat
bak. tertumpuknya oksida besi atau bahan
Dengan memperhatikan segi konservasi organik. Sedang lapisan di atasnya
daerah berombak, bergelombang sampai berwarna putih, berkwarsa, sebagai
agak berbukit dapat digunakan untuk sisa pencucian/eluviasi.
pengembangan tanaman tahunan. Sedang
daerah berbukit hendaknya t e t a p b. Kaki lereng plato, kipas dan
sebagai hutan. dataran, lembah sempit terisi tuf
(Q.2).
Pembatas utama di daerah i n i adalah Daerah ini t e r l e t a k pada ketinggian
t a n a h miskin h a r a , kekurangan dibawah 700m d p i . yang letaknya
a i r / k e k e r i n g a n terutama di musim menyebar. Kaki lereng/foot slopes
kemarau serta bahaya erosi terutama di menyebar di daerah barat laut dan
daerah bergelombang sampai berbukit. timur laut peta, daerahnya melandai
dengan lereng <8% . Daerah dataran dan
Grup Tuf Toba (Q) kipas terdapat di utara Barus dengan
Grup ini menempati wilayah penyebaran ketinggian antara 100-200m dpi ber-
yang sangat luas + 2 juta hektar dan lereng datar agak melandai (lereng
menyebar dari ketinggian 50 sampai 0-3%).
2000m dpi.
Aliran abu dari Toba mengalir men-
Tuf Toba dibagi menjadi a. Daerah g i k u t i lembah-lembah dan mengisi
Plato (Q.I) dan b. Kaki lereng plato lembah-lembah tersebut. Pelembahan
termasuk daerah kipas dan dataran, sungai yang t e r i s i ini merupakan
lembah sungal t e r i s i tuf (Q.2). pelembahan lebar antar perbukitan/
pegunungan yang tersebar di daerah
a. Daerah Plato Tuf Toba (Q.l). i n i . Bentuk wilayahnya datar sampai
Terdapat antara ketinggian 700-2000m melandai agak berombak dengan lereng
dpi. Elevasi tertinggi t e r l e t a k di 3-8% .
daerah D. Toba. Menjauhi Danau Toba ke Jenis tanah utama di lereng plato,
sebelah barat dan timur, lereng ter- kipas dan dataran adalah Dystropepts,
sebut berangsur menurun. sedang di daerah lembah sungai t e r i s i
Daerah ini dipotong oleh sesar/patahan tuf Humitropepts yang r e l a t i f lebih
Sumatera memanjang arah tenggara- kaya. Di daerah punggungan dijumpai
baratlaut. Sepanjang garis sesar ini juga Häpludults, yang merupakan tanah
dijumpai rangkaian bukit-bukit kecil yang lebih tua, sedang di daerah
yang memanjang. pelembahan dijumpai Tropaquepts yang
Jenis tanah utama di daerah ini adalah merupakan a s o s i a s i basah d a r i
Hydrandepts menempati punggung- Dystropepts.
punggung datar atau pelembahan luas, Tanah-tanah t e r s e b u t berpenampang
sedang di daerah yang melereng dan dalam, t e k s t u r b e r v a r i a s i h a l u s ,
terpengaruh erosi dijumpai Dystran- sedang sampai kasar.
depts.
Tanah umumnya berpenampang dalam, Daerah plato merupakan daerah yang

0618 - 22
sangat potensial bagi pengembangan bangan, berpenampang dalam, bertekstur
hortikultura (sayuran dan bunga- agak halus sampai sedang, drainase
bungaan) di Sumatera Utara. Sedang agak cepat. Troporthents merupakan
daerah lereng plato, kipas dan dataran tanah yang belum berkembang, berpenam-
s e l a l n sebagian merupakan daerah pang dangkal sampai sedang, tekstur
pegunungan juga merupakan daerah pe- kasar, drainase cepat. Hydrandepts dan
ngembangan persawahan, tanaman pangan D y s t r a n d e p t s mempunyai t i n g k a t
maupun tanaman keras/tahunan. Sebagian kesuburan cukup ba ik dengan kandungan
daerah plato terutama di sekitar Danau hara sedang sampai t i n g g i . Tropor-
Toba, hendaknya tetap dijaga sebagai thents tingkat kesuburannyà rendah.
hutan lindung guna menjaga kese-
imbangan air. Lereng bagian bawah didominasi oleh
Humitropepts dan Troporthents.
Penghambat utama dari j e n i s - j e n i s Humitropepts berpenampang dalam,
tanah yang berasal dari Toba ini an- tekstur halus sampai sedang, drainase
tara lain miskin hara, sangat peka baik. Tanah ini kaya kandungan bahan
terhadap e r o s i dan kemungkinan organik.
kekurangan air di musim kemarau.
Lereng bawah daerah volkan berpotensi
Grup Volkan baik sebagai lahan pengembangan hor-
Grup volkan berumur T e r s i e r dan t i k u l t u r a dan tanaman tahunan/keras
Kuarter membentuk satuan lahan dataran tinggi. Lereng tengah dan atas
volkanik tua dan muda. Di daerah hendaknya tetap sebagai hutan llndung.
volkanik tua selain terjadi proses- Penghambat utama di daerah ini a . l :
proses geomorfik (erosi, penorehan tanah peka terhadap erosi sehingga
dan pendataran) dipermukaanya juga perlakuan konservasi tanah sangat
t e r j a d i proses t e k t o n i k lainnya perlu diperhatikan, lereng sangat ter-
(pelipatan, pematahan). Akibatnya jal dan kemungkinan kekurangan air.
landscap volkanik tua telah kehilangan
bentuk kerucut asllnya dan dikeluarkan Grup Karst (K)
dari grup volkan, dimasukkan grup Letak grup i n i menyebar di sebelah
Pegunungan (M), atau Perbukitan (H) . tenggara dan barat l a u t lembar peta
Bahan volkanik umumnya dasitik sampai dengan bentuk wilayah berbukit sampai
andesitik setempat-setempat basaltik bergelombang. Permukaannya mempunyai
berupa abu, tuf/aglomerat, lahar, lava morfologi yang t i d a k tertutup.
/ b a t u g u l i n g (boulder). Penyebaran Batukapur yang lebih resisten/kukuh
satuan lahan ini terdapat terpencar, muncul di permukaan sebagai singkapan
terutama di bagian tengah lembar peta dengan dinding. yang sangat curam,
dan di sekitar Danau Toba, antara lain lembah-lembah yang sempit dan dalam.
Dolok Simbolon (agak t e r t o r e h ) , Dk. Dijumpai pula guha-guha yang cukup
Pusuk Bukit, Dk. Slnggalang, Dk. dalam.
Sipiso-piso, Dk. Imun, Dk. Sibandang,
dan Dk. Sibutan. Grup karst di daerah ini terletak pada
ketinggian 300-1500m d p i . Daerahnya
Terletak pada ketinggian 900-1800m sangat tertoreh dengan dengan variasi
dpi . , lereng curam sampai sangat lereng antara 15-30% (untuk daerah
curara, yaitu >30% (lereng atas dan perbukitan), dan >75% untuk daerah
tengah) dan dengan lereng <16% (lereng pegunungan. Meliputi luas + 17.315 ha
bawah). Meliputi luas 13.070 ha (1.15%).
(0,85%).
Jenis tanah utama di daerah ini adalah
Lereng atas dan tengah volkanik di Hapludalfs yang menempati punggung-
dominasi oleh jenis tanah Hydrandepts, punggung di antara batukapur dan
Troporthents dan Dystrandepts. Dystropepts yang menempati kaki lereng
Hydrandepts dan Dystrandepts merupakan batukapur.
tanah muda telah mengalami perkera- Tanah berpenampang sedang sampai

0618 - 23
dangkal, tekstur halus, drainase baik. berpotensi cukup baik untuk pengem-
Kesuburan tanah rendah sampai sedang. bangan tanaman tahunan dalam skala
kecil dengan memperhatikan konservasi
Kecuali batukapurnya yang dapat tanah. Daerah dengan lereng >30% hen-
diniagakan, daerah ini tidak mempunyai daknya tetap sebagai hutan lindung,
potensi untuk pengembangan pertanian.; sedang l e r e n g dibawah 15% dapat
kecuali skala kecil di lereng-lereng digunakan sebagai areal pengembangan
bawah yang landai sebagai perladangan. tanaman semusim. Sebagian wilayah P.
Daerah yang terbuka diantara batuan Samosir dapat digunakan untuk pengem-
disarankan untuk dihutankan. bangan peternakan.

Grup Perbukitan (H) Penghambat utama daerah ini antara


Grup perbukitan terbentuk karena gaya l a i n : tanah miskin hara tanaman,
tektonik (dari dalam) dan proses sebagian lereng curam, bahaya erosi
geomorfik dipermukaannya yang meng- s e r t a kekeringan terutama di P.
h a s i l k a n morfologi/ r e l i e f tak Samosir.
beraturan: Variasi litologi menentukan
pula k e t i d a k t e r a t u r a n tersebut. Grup Pegunungan (M)
Penyebarannya terutama di 1ereng bawah Grup ini t e r l e t a k antara ketinggian
bagian barat dan tengah pegunungan 200 - 2.000m dpi, berlereng curam,
Barisan, menyebar ke utara dan selatan sampai sangat curam sekali dengan
dengan bentukan lungur membulat/ lereng diantara 30 - 75% dan lebih
memanjang, disamping bentukan-bentukan dari 75%: Bagian t e r t i n g g i dari P.
khusus seperti di Pulau Samosir dan Samosir merupakan suatu plato, ber-
b u k i t - b u k i t memanjang di s e k i t a r lereng melandai, lereng 3-8% terletak
patahan Sumatera. Di bagian tengah diantara ketinggian 1500-1700m dpi.
terdapat bukit-bukit kecil terpisah
satu dengan lainnya dan umumnya ter- Jenis tanah utama di daerah ini adalah
tutup oleh tuf Toba. Dystropepts yang menempati puncak-
puncak sempit dan runcing dan juga
Pulau Samosir mempunyai bentukkan yang lereng a t a s , Humitropepts menempati
khusus baik relief maupun litologinya. lereng-lereng bawah dan pelembahan,
Bentuk wilayah berbukit sampai ber- sedangkan Troporthents dan Tropopsam-
bukit agak bergunung dengan variasi ments yang berpenampang dangkal/
lereng antara 8 dan >30% . Meliputi sedang, terdapat di kaki-kaki lereng.
luas 150.000 ha (12,35%).
Tanah berpenampang sedang sampai dalam
Jenis tanah utama di daerah perbukitan sedang yang berasal dari bahan volkan
di l u a r Pulau Samosir a d a l a h berpenampang sangat dalam dengan warna
Dystropepts yang terutama terdapat di yang lebih gelap dan lebih kaya unsur
lereng-lereng atas dan bawah punggung h a r a . Tekstur tanah b e r v a r i a s i ;
perbukitan, sedang di lereng tengah drainase pada umumnya baik. Kecuali
d i j u m p a i j e n i s H a p l u d u l t s dan tanah yang berasal dari volkan, maka
Kanhapludults. tanah-tanah di daerah ini mempunyai
Tanah berpenampang sedang sampai tingkat kesuburan rendah.
dalam, t e k s t u r b e r v a r i a s i h a l u s ,
sedang sampai kasar, drainase baik, Puncak Pulau Samosir yang r e l a t i f
miskin hara tanaman. datar/landai ditempati oleh
Humitropepts sedang tanah daerah ber-
Jenis tanah utama Pulau Samosir adalah lereng ditempati Eutropepts. Jenis
Eutropepts, mempunyai kadar hara lebih tanah ini mempunyai tingkat kesuburan
baik dibanding Dystropepts. Menempati lebih baik dibanding ditempat lainnya.
lereng bawah dan tengah, sedang lereng
atas ditempati Dystropepts. Daerah pegunungan tidak mempunyai
potensi untuk pengembangan kegiatan
Daerah perbukitan dengan lereng 15-30% pertanian/perkebunan. Penghutanan kem-

0618 - 24
bali daerah-daerah yang telah rusak Pola drainase
akan sangat bermanfaat terhadap Lereng
tatanan a i r di daerah bawahnya, di Distribusi lereng pada Satuan
samping akan mengurangi bahaya Lahan tsb
perusakan oleh erosi. Penghambat utama Perbedaan tinggi
di daerah ini adalah lereng yang san- Bentuk wilayah
gat curam/sangat curam sekali, bahaya Keadaan pelembahannya
erosi kekeringan dan daerahnya sukar Pembagian lanjut dari Satuan Lahan
sekali dijangkau (tidak ada sarana (Faset)
jalan). Fragmentasi lahan yang bisa
dlusahakan untuk pertanian, dan
Grup Aneka Bentuk (X) Tingkat relaibilitas dari unsur
Grup ini merupakan bentukan tersendiri unsur diatas
di luar satuan lahan yang telah
diuraikan. Bentukan ini bukan satuan Disamping itu disajikan' pula penampang
lahan/satuan peta, tapi merupakan ben- 'melintang dari tiap Satuan Lahan ter-
tukan yang spesifik. Dijumpai antara sebut untuk memudahkan pemakai meiB-
lain XI untuk lembah sungai terjal bayangkan keadaan Satuan Lahan ter-
tererosi atau lereng tunggal terjal, sebut.
X2 untuk daerah kota/pemukiman, X3 un-
tuk danau.
6. DAFTAR PUSTAKA
5.2. Isi uraian satuan lahan
Balsem, T., & P. Buurman, 1989.
Uraian satuan lahan merupakan pokok Guidelines for Land Unit Descrip-
terpenting dalam buku penjelasan ini. tion. Soil Data Base Management
Disajikan uraian dari 66 satuan lahan Project Technical Report No. 13,
yang terdapat pada lembar peta 0618 Version 2. Soil Data Base Manage-
(Sidikalang), secara detail dan dalam ment, Center for Soil Research,
bentuk/format yang baku. Bogor
Agar memudahkan untuk para pemakai, Balsem, T., P. Buurman & U. Wood-
m a k a s e t i a p S a t u a n L a h a n yang
Sichra, 1988. Penggunaan kode kom-
diketemukan pada lembar peta ini puter untuk data lapangan. Proyek
diuraikan secara mendetil pada Lam- Pengelolaan Data Base Tanah,
piran 1. Laporan Tehnis No. 5a, Versi 1.1.
Pusat Penelitian Tanah, Bogor
Uraian itu antara lain meliputi : Buurman, P., 1988. Sifat-sifat kimia,
- Luas dan penyebarannya pada tiap fisika, dan mineralogi untuk data
Provinsi yang diliput. base tanah. Proyek Pengelolaan
- Citra satelit, foto udara dan Radar Data Base Tanah, Laporan Tehnis
yang meliput Satuan Lahan tsb. No. 7a, Versi 2 . 0 . Pusat
- Bahan induk yang meliputi tingkat Penelitian Tanah, Bogor.
pelapukannya, litologinya dan for- Buurman, P., T. Balsem & H.G.A. van
masi menurut peta Geologi. Panhuys, 1988. Klasifikasi satuan
r Sumber dan kualitas air lahan untuk survey tingkat tinjau
- Kemungkinan perikanan Sumatera. Proyek Pengelolaan Data
- Bahaya banjir atau genangan Base Tanah, Laporan Tehnis No. 3a,
- Vegetasi dan penggunaan lahan Versi 1.2. Pusat Penelitian Tanah,
- Tingkat bahaya erosi (yang diper- Bogor.
cepat) Desaunettes, J.R., 1977. Catalogue of
- Satuan Tanah yang dijumpai (pada landforms for Indonesia. FAO/UNDP
tingkat Great Grup) Land Capability Appraisal Project
- Sifat sifat kimia dan morfologi Working Paper N o . 1 3 , Soil
penting dari tanah lapisan atas Research Institute, Bogor
- Ketinggian dari muka laut FAO/UNESCO, 1977. Guidelines for soil
- Bentuk profil Satuan Lahan tsb. description. Rome

0618 - 25
Gallup, D.L., 1981. Proposed coding
system for pedon data for trial by Aceh Selatan, provinsi Daerah Is-
the Center for Soil Research, Bogor. timewa Aceh. Pusat Penelitian Tanah
AGO/INS/78/006, Manual 3. Bogor No. 38/1983, 1983.
GRDC (Geological Research and Develop- 53. Rencana teknis satuan pemukiman
ment Center), 1978. Geologic»map of Tahap IIIA Daerah Istimewa Aceh :
the Menggala quadrangle, Sumatra, Trumon Bakongan XVIIB. Departemen
scale 1:250.000. Transmigrasi, 1986.
Kips, P.A., D. Djaenudin & Nata 54. Proyek transmigrasi rencana teknis
Suharta, 1981. The land unit ap- pemukiman pendahuluan (Tahap IIIA),
proach to land resources surveys for Sabulusalam XV (SP3). Departemen
land use planning, with particular Transmigrasi, 1986.
reference to the Sekampung 270. Water and Land Studies. Final
watershed, Lanpung province, report, 1981.
Sumatra, Indonesia. 293. Rencana teknis satuan pemukiman
Muslihat, A., U. Wood-Sichra & P. (RSTP) unit kelompok kecil lahan
Buurman, 1989. Soil sample analysis kering (KKLK), Lumut XIIIaD. Final
data base - User Manual and Techni- Report. Departemen: Transmigrasi,
cal Manual. Soil Data Base Manage- 1983.
ment Project, Technical Report No. 294. Rencana teknis satuan pemukiman
17, Version 1.0. Center for Soil (RSTP) unit kelompok kecil lahan
Research, Bogor. kering (KKLK), Mandu Amas II XVB-L.
PPPG - see GRDC Final Report. Departemen Trans-
RePPProT (Regional Physical Planning migrasi, 1984.
Programme for Transmigration), 1985. 300. Survei kapabilitas tanah daerah
Review of Phase IB results Cenmtral Sabulusalam XV B-D. Pusat Penelitian
Kalimantan. Ministry of Transmigra- Tanah/P3MT No 92/1984, 1984.
tion, Jakarta. 301. Laporan survei dan pemetaan tanah
RePPProT (Regional Physical Planning tlnjau daerah sungai Wampu dan
Programme for Transmigration), 1988. Asahan. Lembaga Penelitian Tanah,
Review of Phase I results Sumatra. 1976.
Ministry of Transmigration, Jakarta. 3 0 3 . Laporan proyek survey dan
SCS (Soil Conservation Service), 1978. penelitian tanah kabupaten Tapanuli
Pedon coding system for the National Utara dan Tapanuli Tengah BUC SUMUT
Cooperative Soil Survey. USDA, 1/18/91, 1978.
Washington D.C. 304. Laporan akhir rencana teknis
Soil Survey Staff, 1987. Keys to Soil satuan pemukiman Tahap IIIA, Trumon
Taxonomy. SMSS (Soil Management Sup- - Bakongan XVIIB (SP 2,3). Direk-
port Service) Handbook 6. US Dept. torat Transmigrasi, 1985.
of Agriculture. 305. Phase II screening Padang Mancang
XVIA. Dinas Pekerjaan Umum, Direk-
Laporan pemetaan tanah torat Kota, 1982.
306. Phase II screening Padang Mancang
(Nomor adalah nomor laporan dalam file XVIB. Dinas Pekerjaan Umum, Direk-
SUMREP) torat Kota, 1982.
307. Evaluasi potensi lahan daerah
5. Laporan survei kapabilitas tanah Trumon XVIA, Aceh Selatan. Pusat
daerah Alue Biloh WPP XVII/SKP G, Penelitian Tanah/P3MT No. 95/1984,
Aceh Selatari, Prop. Daerah Istimewa 1984.
Aceh. Pusat Penelitian Tanah, 1984.
17. Laporan survai kapabilitas tanah
daerah Sabulusalam XVA, kabupaten

0618 - 26
LAMPIRAN 1. URAIAN SATUAN LAHAN
APPENDIX 1. LAND UNIT DESCRIPTIONS

0618 - 27
LAED HEFOBI LKEP-SDBM, CS8-BOG0BM

MAP DOGE: CKQSS SECTICS:

Sea '8.1.1 D.2.1.2 1.2.2 1.3.3

1 . LABO DUIT: D.2.1.Z 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 852 km2


4 . » n i B i M ' y b y PBUVIÜCK: DI Aceh: 93%, Sumatera Utara: 7%
5 . STATUS njEBTIFIERS : Updated by: DR edit date: 20/03/89 Status: Final
6. LAHB unir BESCSIPTIOS Fresh water peat domes; organic sediment thickness 0,5 - 2m
7 . SATELLITE SCEBES : 129/59/26/06/85, 129/58/26/06/85
8 . AffBTAïï.. HffiPTiX-SRAFHS : 1-: 100.000 103 / -36 , 9B / -A8 , IOC / -56
9 . KAKAR : Star-I/250/88/618-1234
10. PAHEHT MATERIAL 11. B 0 ΠOUTCROP: 7.
a. Weathering : Partial
b. Litbology : peat, clay
c. Formation : Qh
12. HATEB a. Quality : Not known
b. Source : Rain
13. FISHERIES : Tambak (estuary)
14. RIVE8S a. Floodrisk : Low
b . immdatioD: Permanent
15. VBGETATICH/lAfiD OSE : peat swamp forest (gambut), swamp (rawa) including sedges, rainfed
wetland rice
Area used : 10 %
16. ACCELESATED tSOSICB
a. Occurence : None
b . Evidence :

17. SOIL «SEAT GKOOP


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Dominant >50Z troposaprists 50 % yes
Associated 1 tropohemists A0 % yes
Associated 2 tropaquepts 10 % yes

32. REFHESEBTATIVE PROFILES:


hat/ / /87/mk/0618/14/ /07 / het/ / /87/as/0618/12/ /15 /
iqt/ / /87/D /0618/A3/ /16 / / / / / /0618/ I I I

0618 - 28
18. SOIL CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > 50t Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil organic organic moderately fine
subsoil organic organic moderately fine
b. Depth: peatsoil very deep extremely deep --
mineralsoil -- -- very deep
c. Drainage: Very poorly drained Very poorly drained Poorly drained
d. Ezch. K: topsoil very low medium low
subsoil very low medium very low
e. Total K2O: topsoil medium very low low
subsoil very low very low very low
f. Avail. P: raetliod Bray I Bray I Bray I
topsoil very high very low very low
subsoil very low very low very low
S- Total P: topsoil medium very low low
subsoil very low very low medium
h. CEC pB 7 topsoil very low very high high
subsoil very high very high low
i. Soil Reaction: topsoil excessive acid very strong acid very strong acid
subsoil excessive acid very strong acid very strong acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil -- very low very low
:
subsoil medium medium low
k. al toxicity : no no --
1. Acid sulpfa. pot.: very deep very deep very deep
a. Salinity : salt free -- salt free
n. Other Toxicity:
o. Root obstr. layer : 120 cm 340 cm 120 cm
p. Organic Matter : 71.0 43.8 12.5
q. TEB : 1.5 3.5 4.2
r. Total observations: 1 1 1

19. ALTITUDE: 5 m Minima»: 1 3 m


Dominant: No pronounced highs/lows
20. PLAH/FROFILE: Included:
a. Pattern: centripetal b. density: Very low
21. L.O. DRAIXAGE: c. Variability: low
a. Steepness:flat b. Variability: Low
22. SLOPE: c. Length: d. Variability:
e. Curvature: straight
23. SLOPE DISTR.: Valleybottcms: 100 X
Interfluves : 0-81:0 %, 9-251: 0 X, 25-551: 0 X
24. RELIEF AMPLI.: a. Amplitude: very low b. Variability: Low
25. TBBBATW- Flat, slope <2X, 0-50 m
26. CREST/RIDGES: a. Shape: no crests b. Length: c. Variability:
d. Width: e. Variability:
27. VALLET FLOOR: a. Width: b. Variability:
28. LAUD FACETS: -1- Domes troposaprists, 50X
-2- Domes tropohemists, 40Ï
-3- Domes tropaquepts, 10Z
-4-
29. FRaGKERATIGB: Valleys: Interdoves :

30. RELIABILITÏ: 1= reliable, 2- probable, 3= tenable, 4« plausible


lO.b : 1 12.a: 2 14.a: 2 14.b: 2 17: 1 18.a: 1 18.b: 2 18.c: 1
18.d-o;: 2 19: 2 22: 1 23: 2 24: 1 28: 2 29:

31. ADDITIOKAL ROTES:


0618 - 29
LAED) QBXT REPORT LSEP-SDEM, CS8-BOQ0RM

MAP IMAGE: CKOSS SECTION:

Sea B.4.3 D.2.1.2 D.2.1.3 D. i.l.2.1 D.


2.1.2 2.1.2

- - - • - • • £ =

1 . LAHD HUIT: D.2.1.3 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 346 km2.


4 . imjimawi^g b y PRCVIJBCE: DI Aceh: 963i, Sumatera Utara: kX
5 . STATUS mEHTLFIEES : Updated by: DR edit date: 20/05/89 Status: Final
6 . LABD MBIT DESCRIPTION Fresh water peat domes, organic sediment thickness >2m, flat
to slightly comvex.
7 . SATEUJTE SCEBES : 129/59/26/06/85, 129/58/26/06/85
8 . AERIAL FBOTOG8ACBS : 1:100.000 10B / -036, 9B / -048. 10C / -056
9 . RADAR : STAR-I/250/88/0618-4
10. PAREHT MATERIAL 11. ROCK OTICHOP: 0 %
a. Heatherins : Partial
b. Lithology : peat
c. Formation : Qh
12. HATER a. Quality : Fresh
b. Source : Rain
13. FISHERIES : Rawa (swamp)
14. RIVERS a. Floodxisk : Low
b. Xmmdation : Permanent
15. VBSETATICH/LAHD DSE : peat swamp forest (gambut), swamp (rawa) including sedges
Area used : OX '
16. ACCELERATED EROSI08
a. Cccurence : None
b. Evidence :

1 7 . SOD. GSEAI GHCJJP


Classification X of area Lab. checked
>SOZ troposaprists 70 X yes
Associated 1 tropohemists 30 X yes
Associated 2

32. TAirVE PROFILES:


hat/ / /87/MK/0618/14/ /I / het/ /87/AS/0618/12/ /15 /

0618 - 30
18. SOIL CHARACTERISnCS
Properties Dominant > 50X Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil organic organic organic
subsoil organic organic organic
b. Depth: peatsoii extremely deep extremely deep extremely deep
mineralsoil
c. Drainage : Very poorly drained Very poorly drained Very poorly drained
d. Exch. K: topsoil high medium high
subsoil high medium high
e. Total K2O: topsoil high very low
subsoil medium very low
£. Avail. P: method Bray I Bray I
topsoil very high very low low
subsoil very low very low low
g. Total P: topsoil medium very low very low
subsoil high very low very low
h. CEC pH 7 topsoil very high very high very high
subsoil very high very high very high
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil excessive acid very strong acid very strong acid
subsoil excessive acid very strong acid very strong acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil very low very low low
subsoil low medium low
k. Al toxicity : no
1. Acid sulph. pot.: very deep very deep
m. Salinity :
n. Other Toxicity:
o. Boot obstr. layer :
p. Organic Matter : 85.3 43.8 0.0
q. TEB : 15.4 3.5 0.0
r. Total observations: 1 1 1

19. ALTITUDE: Maximum: 10 m Minimum: 1 m Bange: 5 m


20. FLAH/PRQFILE: Dominant: No pronounced highs/lows
Included:
21. L.D. B8AIHAGE: a. Pattern: deranged b. density: Very low
c. Variability: low
22. SLOPE: a. Steepness:flat b. Variability: Low
c. Length: d. Variability:
e. Curvature: straight
23. SLOPE DISTB.: Valleybottoos: 100 X
Interfloves : 0-81:0 X, 9-251: 0 X, 25-551: 0 X
24. BELIEF AMPLI.: a. Amplitude: very low b. Variability: Low
25. TFPPATW- Flat, slope <2X, 0-50 m
26. CREST/RIDGES: a. Shape: no crests b. Length: c. Variability:
d. Width: e. Variability:
27. VALLEX FLOCK: a. Width: b. Variability:
28. LARD FACETS: -1- Domes, troposaprists, 70Ï
-2- Domes, tropohemists, 30X
-3-
-4-
29. FRAGMEHTATIGB: Valleys: Interfloves:

an BTa.TAnTT-TTr- 1* reliable. 2» probable, 3» tenable, 4- plausible


U . b : 2 12.a: 2 14.a: 2 14.b: 2 17: 1 18.a: 1 18.b: 2 18.c: 1
18.d-ti: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 2 24: 2 28: 2 29:

31. ADDITIGBAL BOTES:


0618 - 31
LAHD OBIT REPORT LREP-SDEM, CSK-BOGOK

MAP HUGE: CSOSS SECTIGH:

H.2.M A
B.1.1 B.t.l 1.1.2.1 l. 1.1.3.)
1.2.2

su

- * "y

1. LAHD DHIT: Afq.1.2.1 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 441 km2


4. o i U K H W K by PBtWIMUE: DI Aceh: 92%, Sumatera Utara: 8Ï
5. STATUS IDE8TIFIERS : Updated by: DR edit date: 06/05/89 Status: Final
6. LAUD UHIT DESCSIPTIGBt. Meander belts of broad alluvial valleys, fine and coarse sediments,
slopes 0-3%.
7. SATELLITE 129/58/08/08/85
8. APPTAT- FBOTOGSAFBS 1:100.000 11F / -45 , 10C / -36 , 10B / -016
9. SADAR STAR-I/250/88/0618-234
10. HffiESÏ M&ÏEKIAL 11. ROCK OOTC809P: 0%
a. Heathering Slight
b. Litbology clay, sand
c. fomtion Qh
12. HATER a. Quality Fresh
b. Rain, Perennial River
Source
13. FISHERIES Sungai (river)
14. RIVERS a. Floodrisk Medium
b _ Inmffidafcion Seasonal
15. VEGETAJIOS/LaMD OSE moist primary lowland forest, bush, swamp (rawa) including sedges,
upland crops, towns, villages
Area used 50 %
16. ACCELERATED EROSIGS
a. Occurence None
b. Evidence

17. SOU. GSEAT GSGOP


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Dominant >SOZ tropaquepts 60 X yes
Associated 1 dystropepts 30 % yes
Associated 2 fluvaquents 10 % yes

32. PFPP.KKÜWTAT I VK HBQPILES:


iqt/ / /87/AH/0618/44/ /19 / ity/ / /87/AS/0618/14/ /14 /
ite/ / /87/D /0618/42/ /I / eqv/17 /17-4 /82/AH/0618/42/ /I /

0618 - 32
18. SOIL CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil fine moderately coarse moderately fine
subsoil fine medium moderately fine
b. Depth: peatsoil -- -- --
mrimoi-ailxnïil very deep deep deep
c. Drainage: Poorly drained Moderately well Poorly drained
d. Exch. K: topsoil medium very low very low
subsoil medium very low very low
e. Total K2O: topsoil medium very high very low
subsoil medium very high very low
£. Avail. P: method Bray I Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very low very low
subsoil very low very low very low
g. Total P: topsoil medium low very low
subsoil medium low very low
b. CEE pH 7 topsoil high low very low
subsoil high low very low
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil moderately acid very strong acid strong acid
subsoil moderately acid strong acid strong acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil very low low very low
subsoil very low low very low
k. Al toxicity : — -- --
1. Acid sulpb. pot.: -- — --
ra. Salinity : -- -- —
n. Other Toxicity: -- -- --
o. Boot obstr. layer : 130 cm 110 cm 120 cm
p. Organic Matter : 0.9 1.5 1.6
q. TEB : 0.5 2.1 10.7
r. Total observations: 2 1

19. AUITDDE: Maximum: 50 m Minimum: 5 m Range: 25 m


Dominant: No pronounced highs/lows
20. PLAH/EKOFZLE: Included:
a. Pattern: meandering b. density: Very low
21. L.D- DBAIHAGE: c. Variability: low
a. Steepness:flat b. Variability: Low
22. SLOPE: c. Length: d. Variability:
e. Curvature:
23. SLOPE DISTK.: Valleybottoms: 70'%
Interfluves : Q-8Z:30 % 9-251: 0 %, 25-551: 0 X
24. RELIEF AMPLI.: a. Amplitude: very low b. Variability: Low
25. TERRAIS: Flat, slope <2%, 0-50 m
26. CREST/RJUftrKS : a. Shape: b. Length: c. Variability:
d. Width: e. Variability:
27. VALLET FLOOR: a. Width: wide b. Variability:
28. LABD FACETS: -1- Depression &oxbow lake, tropaquepts, 60X
-2- Spillways and levees, dystropepts, 30X
-3- Along river bed, fluvaquents, 10X
-4-
29. FRAGKE8TATIGH: Valleys: Small blocks Interfloves: Small blocks

30. RELIABILITT: = reliable, 2= probable, 3= tenable, 4= plausible


lO.b : 1 12.a: 2 14.a: 2 14.b: 2 17: 1 18.a: 1 18.b: 1 18.c: 1
U.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 2 24: 2 28: 2 29: 2

31. ADDITIQ9AL HOTES:


0618 - 33
LAHD OBIT S E K S T LREP-SDBH, CSB-BOGGB

MAP IMAGE: CSOSS SECTIGH:

D.2.1.2 A.l.2.2 A.l.2.1 A.l.2.2 D.2.1.2


2.1.3

1 . LAHD OHIT: Af.1.2.2 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA 146 km2


4 . OCXSSSSSCE b y FBOTIBCE: DI Aceh: 89Z, Sumatera Utara: 11Ï
5 . STATUS IDEBTIFTESS : Updated by: DR edit date: 06/05/89 Status: Final
6 . LAHD HUIT DESCXIPTXOH: Backswamps of broad alluvial valleys, fine sediments, slopes
0-3X.
7 . SATELLITE SCEHES : 129/58/08/08/85, 129/59/08/08/85
8 . ABBTAT. FflOTOGBAPBS : 1:100.000 10B / -16 , 10C / -054,
9 . P«nAP ; STAR-I/250/88/0618-2,4
10. FABEHT MATERIAL 11. B O X GOTCHÛP: 0 I
a. Weathering : Slight
b. Lithology : clay, peat
c. Formation : Qh
12. MATES a. Quality : Fresh
b. Source : Rain, Perennial River
13. FISHERIES : Rawa (swamp)
14. RIVERS a. Floodrisk : Medium
b. TiwiiiMidrt-.irm. Permanent
15. VBGETATIOH/LAED OSE : peat swamp forest (gambut), swamp forest Crawa), grazing land,
rainfed wetland rice
Area used : 40 X
16. ACCELERATED E80SIGB
a. Occnrence :
b. Evidence :

17. SOIL GSEAT G8G0P


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Donnant >SOX tropaquents 70 Ï yes
Associated 1 tropohetnists 20 X yes
Associated 2 psammaquents 10 Z yes

32. REP8ESEHTATIVE FKOFILES:


eqt/ /300-5 /84/dl/0618/42/ /002/ iqt/ / /87/ah/0618/44/ /012/
hat/ /17-2 /82/ba/0618/42/ /006/ het/ /17-1 /82/ba/0618/42/ /003/
eqs/ / /87/tb/0618/22/ /055/

0618 - 34
isncs
Properties Dominant > 50Z Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Textare: topsoil medium organic coarse
subsoil moderately fine organic coarse
b. Depth: peatsoil -- extremely deep --
•inaraluiil deep -- very deep
c. Drainage: Poorly drained Very poorly drained Poorly drained
d. Erch. K: topsoil very high very high very low
subsoil very high high very low
e. Total K2O: topsoil very low high very low
subsoil very low medium very low
£. Avail. P: method Bray I Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low medium very low
subsoil very low low very.low
g. Total P: topsoil very low very high very low
subsoil very low very high very low
h. CBC pH 7 topsoil very low very high very low
subsoil very low very high very low
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil very strong acid excessive acid moderately acid
subsoil slightly acid excessive acid strong acid
j. AI Sat. topsoil very low high low
subsoil very low very high- medium
k. Al toxicity : - no no
1. Acid sulph. pot.: --
m. Salinity : salt free salt free salt free
n. Other Toxicity: -
o. Soot obstr. layer : 80 cm 120 cm 125 cm
p. Organic Matter : 2.1 10.7 2.1
q. TEB : 18.7 3.6 1.0
r. Total observations: 1 1 1

19. ALTITDDE: SO m Minima: S m Range: 20 m


20. FLAS/PROFILE: Dominant: No pronounced highs/lows
Included:
21. L.D. DKAIBAGE: a. Pattern: meandering b. density: Very low
c. Variability:
22. SLOPE: a. Steepness:flat b. Variability: Low
c. Length: d. Variability:
e. Curvature: concave
23. SLOPE DISTR.: Valleybottoms: 90 %
Interfluves : 0-81:10 X. 9-251: 0 I. 25-551: 0 %
24. BELIEF AMPLI.: a. Amplitude: very low b. Variability: Low
25. TEBBAXH: Flat, slope <2X, 0-50 m
26. CREST/RIDGES: a. Shape: b. Length: c. Variability:
d. Width: e. Variability:
27. VALLET FLOOR: a. Width: b. Variability:
28. LAID FACETS: ~\~ Backswamps, tropaquents, 70Z
-Ï- Backswamps, tropohemists, 20X
-3- Transition, psammaquents, 10Z
-4-
29. FBAOffiRAIIOH: Valleys: Interfluves:

30. RELIABILITY: 1- reliable, 2 - probable, 3° tenable, 4- plausible


lO.b : 2 12.a: 2 14.a: 2 14.b: 2 17: 1 18.a: 1 18.b: 2 18.c: 1
18.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 2 24: 2 28: 2 29:

31. ADDITIONAL, HOTES: In some transitions to the levees one may find Psammaquents
0618 - 35
LAHD OBIT REPORT LREP-SDBM, CSS-BQGCB

MAF D O G E : CROSS SBCTIOH:

1. LAHD BUIT: Au. 1. 3 2. HAP SHEET 0618 3. AREA: 44 km2


«. OOOJHEBCE by PRCVIBCE: Dl Aceh: . 99%
5. STATUS IDENTIFIERS : Updated by: DR edit date: 20/03/89 Status: Final
6. LAUD nBUT DESCRIPTIOH: Narrow valley bottoms, mixed sediments, slopes 0-3%.
7. SATELLITE SCBSBS : 129/59/26/06/85
8. AERIAL PHDÏOG8APBE : 1:100.000 10B / -016, 9B / -048
9. RABAR : STAR-I/250/88/0618-3,H
10. PABEHT MATERIAL 11. BOCK COTCSOP: 0 %
a. Weathering : Slight
b. Litlhology : sand, clay, gravel
c. Fondation : Oh
12. HATER a. Quality : Fresh
b. Source : Rain, Perennial River
13. FISHERIES : Rawa (swamp)
14. RIVERS a. Floodrisk : Low
b. Inundation: Seasonal
15. VBGETATIOH/LftKD USE : , swamp (rawa) including sedges, irrigated wetland rice (irigasi)
Area used : 50 %
16. ACCELERATED EROSIGB
a. Qccurence : None
b. Evidence :

17. SOIL G8EAT G8G0P :


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Dominant >SOZ tropaquepts 90 % yes
Associated 1 tropopsamments 10 % yes
Associated 2

32. REPRESESTATIVE PROFILES:


iqt/ / /87/ah/0618/44/ /012/ est/ /300-4 /84/cb/0618/42/ /004/

0618 - 36
18. SOU. CHABACTERISnCS
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil medium coarse
subsoil moderately fine . moderately coarse
b. Depth: peatsoil -- --
mineralsoil very deep moderately deep
c. Drainage: Poorly drained Excessively drained
d. Exch. K: topsoil low very high
subsoil low very high
e. Total K2O: topsoil medium . very low
subsoil medium • very low
f. Avail. P: method Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very low
subsoil very low very low .
g. Total P: topsoil low low
subsoil medium medium
fa. CEC p9 7 topsoil high very low
subsoil high very low
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil very strong acid very strong acid
subsoil very strong acid slightly acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil low very low
subsoil low very low
k. Al toxicity : -- --
1. Acid sulph. pot.: -- --
m. Salinity : salt free salt free
n. Other Toxicity: -- --
o. Boot obstr. layer : 120 cm --
p. Organic Matter : A.9 0.6 0.0
q. TEB : 8.8 13.3 0.0
r. Total observations: 1 1 0

19. ALTITUDE: Maximize: 75 m Minimus: 50 m 50 m


Dominant: No pronounced highs/lows
20. PLAH/FBDFILE: Included:
a. Pattern: meandering b. density:
2 1 . L . 0 . DSAIHASE: c. Variability: low
a. Steepness:flat b. Variability: Low
22. SLOPE: c. Length: d. Variability:
e. Curvature:
23. SLOPE DISTR. : Valleybottoms: 90 I
Imterfluves : 0-81:10 %, 9-251: 0 %, 25-55Z: 0
24. BELIEF AMPLI.: a. Amplitude: very low b . Variability: Low
25. TEHRAUST: Flat, slope <2%, 0-50 m
2 6 . CREST/aHSGES: a. Shape: no crests b . Length: c. Variability:
d. Width: e. Variability:
2 7 . VALLEY FLOCK: a. Width: wide b . Variability: Low
2 8 . LAHD FACETS: — 1 - Valley bottom, tropaquepts, 90%
— 2 - Transition, tropopsamments, 10%
-3-
-*-
29. FBAGMESTATIQH: Valleys: Small blocks Interfluves: Small blocks

30. BELIABILITT: 1= reliable, 2= probable, 3= tenable, 4= plausible


10.b : 2 12.a: 2 14.a: 2 14.b: 2 17: 2 18.a: 1 18.b: 1 18.c: 1
18.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 2 24: 2 28: 2 29: 2

31. ABOITIOXAL BOTES:

0618 - 37
LAUD OBIT REPORT LREP-SDBM, CSR-BOGCB

MAP IMAGE: CROSS SBCTIOH:

1. LAHD OHIT: Aq.2.1.0 Z. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 22 km2


4. QCCDREBCE by PROVINCE: Sumatera Utara: 99%
5. SIAIOS HJEHTIFIERS : Dpdated by: DR edit date: 20/03/89 Status: Final
6. LAHD MBIT DESCRIPTIOS: Not dissected accumulation valleys bottom, coarse sediments,
slopes 0-5%.
7. SATELLITE SCEBES : 1 /2 /09/05/85, 0 /08/09/05/85
8. APPTAT- IHHHffî"•-•RAHtti> : 1:100.000 T02 /8323-159,
9. RADAR STAR-I/250/88/0618-1
10. PAHEBT MATERIAL 11. SOCK OUTCROP: %
a. Heather ing : Slight
b . Litfoology : sand
c. Fonnation : Qh
12. HATER a. Quality : Fresh
b . Source : Perennial River, Medium wells
13. FISHERIES : Sungai (river)
14. RIVERS a. Floodrisk : Low
b. Inundation: None
15. VBSETATICH/LAHD USE : , horticultural crops, irrigated wetland rice (irigasi), towns,
villages
Area used : 100 %
16. ACCELERATED EROSIOH
a. Occurence :
b . Evidence :

17. SOU. GBEAT G8C0P


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Dominant >SOZ fluvaquents 65 % no
Associated 1 tropaquents 35 % no
Associated 2

32. KlKHI^ J>fJ* TAT' w K PROFILES:


eqv/ / /87/jh/0618/32/ /05V

0618 - 38
18. SOIL CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil moderately fine fine
subsoil fine fine
b. Depth: peatsoil Shallow
mineralsoil very deep. very deep
c. Drainage: Poorly drained Poorly drained
d. Exch. K: topsoil medium
subsoil low
e. Total K2O: topsoil
subsoil
t. Avail. P: method Bray I
topsoil very low
subsoil very high
g. Total P: topsoil
subsoil
fa. CEC pH 7 topsoil very high
subsoil very high
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil neutral
subsoil very strong acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil
subsoil
Bc. Al taxicity :
1. Acid sulpb. pot.:
m. Salinity :
n. 'Other Toxicity:
o. Boot obstr. layer : 120 cm
p. Organic Natter : 0.0 0.0 0.0
q. TEB : 0.0 0.0 0.0
r. Total observations: 1 0 1

19. ALTITUDE: Maximo: 950 m Minimum: 325 m Bange: 900 m


Dominant: No pronounced highs/lows
20. PLAH/PB0FILE: Included:
a. Pattern: distributary b. density: Very low
21S. L.O. EHAIBAGE: c. Variability: low
a. Steepness:flat Variability: Low
22. SLOPE: c. Length: long Variability: Low
e. Curvature: concave
23. SLOPE DISTB. : Valleybottons: 100 %
Interfiles : 0-81:0 % 9-25Î: 0 X, 25-551: 0
24. BELIEF AMFU.: a. Amplitude: very low b. Variability: Low
25. TEHKABB: Flat, slope <2%, 0-50 m
26. QBEST/BIDSES: a. Shape: no crests b. Length: c. Variability:
d. Width: e. Variability:
27. WALLE? FLO0K: a. Width: moderate b. Variability: Low
28. LAND FACETS: -1- Valley bottoms, fluvaquents, 65%
-2— Valley bottoms, tropaquents, 35%
-3-
-•-
23. FBAGMHSTATIGS: Valleys: Medium blocks Interfluves:

30. RELIABILITY: 1= reliable, 2= probable, 3= tenable, 4= plausible


lO.b : 1 12.a: 1 14.a: 2 l*.b: 2 17: 2 18.a: 2 18.b: 2 18.c: 1
18.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 1 23: 1 24: 2 28: 1 29: 2

31. ADDITiaHAL BOTES: Typical for "graben" .


0618 - 39
LAHD OBIT REPGHT IÄEP-SDHM, CSR-BOBQR

MftP ÖMGE: SECTIOH:

À.2.2.1 H.l.3.3 K.2.2.3

1 . LAHD « I T : Aq.2.2.1 2. MftF SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 126 km2


* . inaiUM«:iii b y PROVTJCE: Sumatera Utara: 99%
5. STATUS IDE8ÏIFIERS : Updated by: DR edit date: 20/03/89 Status: Final
6. LAHD OHIT DESCRIntim: Slightly dissected alluvial and coluvial fans, coarse sediments,
slopes 0-5%.
7. SATELLITE SCEBES : 128/58/08/08/85, 129/58/08/08/85
8. ABHTAT. FHOTOGBAPHS : 1:100.000 145 /8347-089, 145 /8319-113, 115 /8323-105
9. RADAR : STAR-I/250/88/0618-345
10. PAHEHT MATERIAL 11. ROCK OOTCSOP: 5 % '
a. Weathering : Slight
b. Lithology : sand, gravel
c. Formation : Qh
12. WATE» a. Quality : Fresh
b. Source : Rain, Perennial River
13. FISHERIES : Danau (lake)
14. RIVERS a. Floodrisk : None
b. Inundation: None
15. VEGETATICH/LAHD OSE : , upland crops, irrigated wetland rice (irigasi), rainfed wetland
rice, towns, villages
Area used : 90 %
16. ACCELERATED EBOSICS
a. Occurence : Common
b. Evidence : Landslips

17. SOU. GREAT GROUP


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Damnant >SOZ tropaquepts 65 % yes
Associated 1 fluvaquents 25 % yes
Associated 2 tropopsamments 10 % yes

32. REPRESENTATIVE PROFILES:


iqt/ /301-21 /69/p /0618/63/ /021/ est/ /013/
eqv/ / /87/pt/0618/63/ /013/

0618 - 40
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil moderately coarse coarse moderately coarse
subsoil moderately coarse moderately fine coarse
b. Depth: peatsoil — — —
mineralsoil moderately deep moderately deep very deep
c. Drainage: Poorly drained Moderately well Imperfectly drained
d. Exch. K: topsoil very high low medium
subsoil very high medium low
e. Total K2O: topsoil very low very high very high
subsoil very low very high very high
f. Avail. F: method Bray I Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very high very high
subsoil very low high very high
g. Total P: topsoil very low high very high
subsoil very low low medium
h. CEC pH 7 topsoil very low very low low
subsoil very low very low very low
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil slightly acid excessive acid strong acid
subsoil slightly acid very strong acid moderately acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil very low very low very low
subsoil very low very low very low
k. Al taxicity : — -.-
1. Acid sulph. pot.: -- -- --
m. Salinity : salt free salt free salt free
n. Otber Toxicity: -- -- --
o. Boot obstr. layer : 60 cm 62 cm 130 cm
p. Organic Matter : 0.8 0-5 1.5
q. TEB : 7.2 3.3 2.7
r. Total observations: 1 1 1

19. ALTITUDE: • Maxim•an: 950 m Minimum: 900 m Range: 925 m


20. FLAH/PH0FILE: Dominant: No pronounced hiehs/lows
Included:
2 1 . L.O. DRAXHASE: a. Pattern: distributary b. density: Low
c. Variability: low
2 2 . SLOPE: a. Steepness:gently sloping
ng b. Variability: Low
c. Length: long d. Variability: Low
e. Curvature: straight
2 3 . SLOPE DISTR.: Valleybottcms: 100 %
Interfluves : 0-81:0 X, 9-25Z: 0 %, 25-551: 0 %
24. RELIEF âMPLI. : à. Amplitude: very low b. Variability: Low
25. TERRAIS: Flat, slope <2%, 0-50 m
26. CREST/RIDSES: a. Shape: b. Length: c. Variability:
d. Width: e. Variability:
27. VALLET FLOOR: a. Width: very narrow b. Variability: Low
28. LARD FACETS: -1- Mid fans, tropaquepts, 65%
-2- Concave lower part, fluvaquents, 25%
-3- Fan head, tropopsamments, 10%
-4-
2 9 . FRAfGMERATiaH: Valleys: Interfluves:

30. RELIABILITY: 1» reliable, 2= probable, 3= tenable, 4« plausible'


lO.b : 1 12.a: 2 14.a: 2 14.b: 2 17: 3 18.a: 1 18.b: 2 18.c: 2
18-d-a.: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 2 24: 2 28: 2 29:

31. ADDITIONAL BOTES: Locally stony.


0618 - Al
LASH) OBIT REPOST LREP-SBBM, CSR-BOG08

MAP IMAGE: SBCnQH:

1 . LâHB nHIT: Afq.2.2.1 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 71 kra2


4 . nmnremii'.t; b y PROWIBCE: DI Aceh: 53%, Sumatera Utara: A7%
5 . STATUS HJEBTIFIERS : Updated by: DR edit date: 30/05/89 Status: Final
6 . LABO M i l DESCRIPTION: Slightly dissected alluvial and coluvial fans, fine and coarse
sedimentary, slopes 6-5%.
7 . SATELLITE SCENES : 128/58/08/08/85, 129/58/08/08/85
8 . AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHS : 1:100.000 10c / -040,
9 . RADAR : STAR-I/250/88/0618-1,6
10. PAREHT MATERIAL 11. BOCK OOTCSaP: 0X
a. Heathering : Slight
b. Lithology : sand, clay
c. Formation : Qh
12. HATES a. Quality : Fresh
b. Source : Rain, Shallow wells
13. FISHERIES : Sungai (river)
14. RIVERS a. Floodrisk : Low
b. Inundation : None
15. VEGET&TIQH/LABD OSE : , bush, upland crops, irrigated wetland rice (irigasi), rainfed
wetland rice
Area used : 80 %
16. ACCELERATED ERQSIGH
a. Occuremce : Localised
b. Evidence : Landslips

17. SOIL G8EAT G800P


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
0oogifgant ^50Z fluvaquents 70 X yes
Associated 1 psammaquents 30 X yes
Associated 2

32. REPRESENTATIVE PROFILES:


eqv/ / /87/JH/0618/22/ /70 / eqs/ /87/MD/0618/21/ /36

0618 - 42
18. SOIL CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Tartare: topsoil moderately fine coarse
subsoil moderately fine coarse
b. Depth: peatsoil
aineralsoil very deep very deep
c. Drainage: Irrigated Excessively drained
d. Erch. K: topsoil low very low
subsoil low very low
e. Total K2O: topsoil medium very low
subsoil low very low
£. Avail. P: netted Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low low
subsoil very low low
g. Total P: topsoil low very low
subsoil very low very low
b. CEC pH 7 topsoil very low very low
subsoil very low very low
i. Soil Reaction: topsoil strong acid excessive acid
subsoil very strong acid very strong acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil low very low
subsoil low very low
k. Al taxicity :
1. Acid sulph. pot.:
B. Salinity :
n. Other Taxicity:
o. Soot obstr. layer : 120 cm 120 cm
p. Organic Matter : 3.7 1.3 0.0
q. TEB : 1.8 1.2 0.0
r. Total observations: 1 1 0

19. ALTITUDE: 50 m' 5 m 25 m


2 0 . PLAH/rBDFILE: Dominant: No pronounced highs/lows
Included:
2 1 . L-Ü. DBAWGE: a. Pattern: distributary b. density: Low
c. Variability: low
2 2 . SLOPE: ng
a. Steepness:gently sloping b. Variability: Low
c. Length: long d. Variability: Low
e. Curvature: straight
2 3 . SLOPE DISTR. : Valleybottoms: 100 X
Interfluves : 0-81:0 X, 9-25X: 0 X. 25-55X: 0 X
2 4 . RELIEF AMPLI.: à. Amplitude: very low b. Variability: Low
2 5 . TBEBATW- Flat, slope <2X, 0-50 m
2 6 . CREST/RIDGES: a. Shape: b. Length: c. Variability:
d. tttdth: e. Variability:
2 7 . VALLEY FLOOR: a. Width: b. Variability:
2 8 . LAB) FACETS: -1- Mid fans and toë, fluvaquents, 70X
-2- Fan head, psanmaquents, 30Z
-3-
-4-
2 8 . FBAOaaTATIOB: Valleys: Interfluves:

30. RELIABILITY: 1- reliable, 2 - probable, 3 - tenable, 4» plausible


10.b : 2 12.a: 2 14.a: 2 14.b: 2 17: 2 18.a: 1 18.b: 2 18.c: 1
18.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 2 24: 2 28: 2 29:

31. ADOmOBAL KITES:

0618 - 43
LAHB OBIT REPORT IREP-SDBl, CS8-B0G0B

MAP HOGE: SECTICH:

V V K.2.3.3

M
A.2.2
• — .
A.3.4 A.2.2
M» . 1.2.)
UJte/A.3 4/
r
*~
/I.2.3.3 \ \ ro!» Lake
A.6.2.2 /
(

'
fC- .—
\ A.3.4
/
f y
\

l
8.1.3.3
/CV Al.2.3

1. LAHD OBIT: Ad.2.2.1 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 109 km2


by DI Aceh: 76%, Sumatera Utara: 24%

5. slams Updated by: DR edit date: 20/03/89 Status: Final


6. LABD HHIT DESCKIPTIOH: Slightly dissected alluvial and coluvial fans, acid tuffs, slopes
0-5%.
7. SATELLITE SCESES : 129/58/26/06/85
8_ ATffBTATf. |PHtffW¥-;agAi^?v ; 1:100.000 llg / -038, 10a / -44
9 . KADAS : STAR-I/250/88/0618-3,4
10. PAHHBT MATERIAL 11. ROCK OCTTCEQP: 0 %
a. Weathering : Partial
b. Lithology : dacite
c. Fonation : Qvt
12. WATER a. Quality . Fresh
b. Source Rain
13. FISHERIES : Sungai (river)
14. RIVERS a. Floodrisk : None
b _ Tnuiwlflfrri on : None
15. VEGETATICB/LAHD USE : , mixed gardens of fruit trees, rubber (karet), unspecified
estate (Iain-lain), clove (cengkeh), towns, villages
Area used : 75 %
16. AOCELEBATES EBOSIGH
a. Occnrence : Localised
b. Evidence : Various

17. SOIL CHEAT G8G0P


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Dcamioant >SOZ dystropepts 90 % yes
Associated 1 humitropepts 10.% yes
Associated 2

32. PFW»PKBMTATIuE FRQFTLES:


ity/ / /87/as/0618/23/ /013/ ith/ /87/d /0618/51/ /008/

0618 - 44
18. SOIL CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > SOX Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Textare: topsail moderately fine fine medium
subsoil moderately fine fine medium
b. Depth: peatsoil
mineralsoil very deep very deep deep
c. Drainage: Well drained Well drained Well drained
d. Euch. E: topsoil very low medium —'
subsoil very low low --
e. Total K2O: topsoil very low medium low
subsoil very low low low
£. Avail. P: method Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very low •
subsoil very low very low --
g. Total P: topsoil very Tow medium very low
subsoil very low low very low
h. CEC pH 7 topsoil low high medium
subsoil low low medium
i. Soil Reaction: topsoil very strong acid excessive acid very strong acid
subsoil very strong acid excessive acid very strong acid
j. AX Sat. topsoil very high very high --
subsoil very high very high --
k. Al toxicity : no no —
1. Acid smlph. pot.:
m. Salinity : salt free salt free --
n. Other Toxicity:
...
o. Boot obstr. layer : 150 cm 125 cm
P- Organic Matter : 1.8 3.1 0.0
q- 0.5 0.6 0.0
r. Total observations: 1 1 1

19. ALTITUDE: Maximum: 200 m Miniimam: 75 m 'Bange: 100 m


Dominant: non-linear and random > 60% of area flat-topped
20. PLAM/PBOFILE: Included:
a. Pattern: dendritic b. density: Low
21. L.D. DRAIBAGE: c. Variability: low
a. Steepness:flat b. Variability : Low
22. SLOPE: c. Length: d. Variability
e. Curvature: straight
23. SLOPE D1STR.: Valleybottoms: 10 %
Interfiles : 0-81:90 % 9-251: 0 %, 25-551: 0 %
24. BELIEF AMPLI.: a. Amplitude: very low b. Variability: Low
25. TERRAIS: Undulating 2- 8%, 0-50 m
26. C8EST/BIDGES: a. Shape: no crests b. Length: c. Variability:
d. Width: e. Variability:
27. VALLET FLOOR: a. Width: very narrow b. Variability: Low
28. LASD FACETS: -1- Middle and fans head , dystropepts, 90%
-2~ valley bottom, humitropepts, 10%
-3-
-4-
29. FBAGHEBTATIOB: Valleys: Interfluves: Large blocks

30. RELIABILITY: 1= reliable, 2= probable, 3= tenable, 4= plausible


10.b : 1 12.a: 2 14.a: 2 14.b: 2 17: 2 18.a: 2 18.b: 2 18.c: 2
18.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 2 24: 2 28: 2 29: 2

31. AODITICHAL HOTES:


0618 - A5
LABD REPORT LREP-SDBM, CSR-BOGOB

MAP HUBE: CROSS SECTICH:

Q.l.1.0 fflu. Q.I.1.2 A.3.2 Q.l.2.2 0.1.5.2, Q.l.2.2 . XI

1. LAUD OBIT: Au.3.2 2. MAF SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 70 krn2


4. GCCOREBCE by P R C V U C E Sumatera Utara: 99%
5. STATUS IDENTIFIERS Updated by: DR edit date: 21/03/89 Status: Final
6. LABO USIT DESCRIPTIQS Closed basin/depression, mixed sediments, slopes 0-3X.
7. SATELLITE SCEHES 128/58/08/08/85, 129/58/08/08/85
8. AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHS 1:100.000 / - , 1-45 /8319-111, T2 /8323-151
9. BAD&R STAR-I/250/88/0618-1
10. PAREBT MATERIAL 11. SOCK OUTCROP: 0 %
a. Heathering Slight
b. Litbology clay, sand, peat
c. Formation Qh
12. HAIER a. Quality Fresh
b. Source Rain, Shallow wells
13. FISHEBIES Sungai (river)
14. RIVERS a. Floodrisk Low
b. Inondation Seasonal
15. VEGETATICH/LAHD OSE : , bush, swamp (rawa) including sedges, wetland rice (sawah)
Area used : 80 X
16. AOCELEHATED EBOSIGH
a. Occorence : None
b. Evidence

17. SOIL GREAT GROUP


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Donnant >SOZ tropohemi sts 70 I no
Associated 1 andaquepts 30 X yes
Associated 2

32. REPRESENTATIVE PROFILES:


het/ / /87/tb/0618/32/ /94 / hat/ /87/tb/0618/33/
iqn/ / / / /0618/ / / /

0618 - A6
18. SOIL CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil organic medium fine
subsoil organic moderately coarse fine
b. Depth: peatsoil very deep -- --
raineralsoil -- very deep very deep
c. Drainage : Very poorly drained Poorly drained Poorly drained
d. Exch. K: topsoil — low medium
subsoil — very low low
e. Total K2O: topsoil -- low --
subsoil -- low --
f. Avail. P: method Bray I Bray I
topsoil -- very high very low
subsoil -- very low very high
g. Total P: topsoil -- low --
subsoil -- high --
h. CEC pH 7 topsoil -- high very high
subsoil -- high very high
i. Soil Reaction: topsoil -- excessive acid neutral
subsoil -- very strong acid very strong acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil — low --
subsoil -- medium --
k. AI toxicity : — no --
1. Acid sulph. pot.: -- -- --
m. Salinity : -- salt free --
n. Other Toxicity: -- -- --
o. Boot obstr. layer : 150 cm 150 cm --
p. Organic Hatter : 0.0 43.4 0.0
q. TEB : 0.0 10.6 0.0
r. Total observations: 1 1 1

19. ALTITUDE: a: 1400 m Minipnra: 1000 m Bange: 1300 m


Dominant: No pronounced highs/lows
20. PLAB/PBQFILE: Included:
a. Pattern: centripetal b. density: Very low
21. L.Ü. D8AXHAGE: c. Variability: low
a. Steepness:flat . b. Variability: Low
22. SLOPE: c. Length: d. Variability:
e. Curvature: concave
23. SLOPE DISTB.: Valleybottoms: 100 X
Interfluves : 0-8Z:0 X, 9-251: 0 X, 25-551: 0 X
24. BELIEF AMPLI.: a. Aiqilitude: very low b. Variability: Low
25. TERRAS: Flat, slope <2X, 0-50 m
26. CREST/RIDGES: a. Shape: no crests b. Length: c. Variability:
d. Width: e. Variability:
27. VALLET FLOOR: a. Width: b. Variability:
28. LAUD FACETS: -1- Depressions, tropohemists, 70X
-2- Transition, andaquepts, 30Ï
-3-
-4-
29. FBACKERTATIOB: Valleys: Interfluves:

30. RELIABILITÏ: 1= reliable, 2» probable, 3- tenable, 4= plausible


lO.b : 2 12.a: 2 14.a: 2 14.b: 2 17: 2 18.a: 2 18.b: 2 18.c:
18.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 1 23: 2 24: 1 28: 2 29:

31. ADDITIOKAL BOTES:


0618 - 47
LAKD UNIT REPORT LBEP-SDBM, CSR-BOGCB

(«F IMAGE: CBOSS SECTIO8:

1. LAKD UHIT: Afq.3.4 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 29 km2


4. OOCDKESCE by FBCWIBCE: Sumatera Utara: 99%
5. STATUS IDEHTIFTEBS : Updated by: DR edit date: 21/03/89 Status: Final
6. LAHD OBIT DESCRIPTIOH: Lacustrine plain, fine and coarse sediments, slopes 0-2X.
7. SATELLITE SCEHES : 128/58/08/08/85, 129/58/08/08/85
8 . AfgttTAÏÏ- W m I-5PAHIK : 1:100.000 145 /8319-117, 135 /8323-119
9 . RADAR : STAR-I/250/88/0618-3,4
10. PAKEBT MATERIAL 11. ROCK OOTCSaP: 0 %
a. Weathering : Slight
b. Litbology : clay, sand, diatomite
c. Formation : Qh
12. HATER a. Quality : Fresh
b. Source : Perennial River, Shallow wells
13. FISHERIES : Danau (lake)
14. RIVERS a. Floodrisk : Low
b. Inundation: None
15. VEGEIATICH/LAHD USE : , grazing land, irrigated wetland rice (irigasi), towns, villages
Area used : 100 X
16. ACCELERATED ERO&IGH
a. Qccurence : None
b. Evidence :

17. SOIL GREAT GBCOP


Classification X of area Lab. checked
Paginant >SOZ fluvaquents 90 X yes
Associated 1 eutropepts 10 X yes
Associated 2

32. RIBPRESEBTATIVE PROFILES:


eqv/ / /87/lh/0618/62/ /072/ ite/ / /87/lh/'

0618 - 48
IS. SQII. CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil moderately coarse medium
subsoil moderately coarse fine
b. Depth: peatsoil
nînprai «ni 1 deep deep
c. Drainage: Irrigated Irrigated
d. Exch. K: topsoil medium • low
subsoil medium medium
e. Total K2O: topsoil very high very high
subsoil very high very high
t. Avail. F: method Bray I Bray I
topsoil medium very low
subsoil very low very low
g. Total F: topsoil very low high
subsoil very low low
h. CEE pB 7 topsoil low low
subsoil low low
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil excessive acid excessive acid
subsoil excessive acid very strong acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil very low low
subsoil very low low
k. Al tozicity : -- no
1. Acid solph. pot.: not relevant not relevant
ra. Salinity :
n. Other Toxicity:
o. Root obstr. layer : 120 cm 120 cm
p. Organic Matter : 1.5 1.1 0.0
q. TEB : 3.0 2.7 0.0
r. Total observations: 1 1 0

19. ALTITUDE: 925 m Minimum: 900 m Range: 910 m


Dominant: No 'pronounced highs/lows
20. PLAH/FROFILE: Included:
a. Pattern: meandering b. density: Very low
21. L.O. JDBAIBAGE: c. Variability:
a. Steepness:flat b. Variability: Low
22. SLOPE: c. Length: d. Variability:
e. Curvature: straight
23. SLOPE DISTE. : Valleybottoms: 90 %
Interfluves : 0-81:10 I, 9-25X: 0 %,25-55Z: 0 X
24. RELIEF AMFLI.: a. Amplitude: very low b. Variability: Low
25. TERRAIR: Flat, slope <2%, 0-50 m
26. CREST/RIDGES: a. Shape: no crests b. Length: c. Variability:
d. Width: e. Variability:
27. VALLET FLOOR: a. Width: b. Variability:
28. LARD FACETS: - 1 - Lower part, fluvaquents, 90Ï
-2- Upper part (interfluves, eutiropepts, 10Z
-3-
-4-
2 9 . FRAGMEBTATICH: Valleys: Interfloves:

30. RELIABILITY: 1= reliable, 2= probable, 3= tenable, 4= plausible


lO.b : 2 12.a: 2 14.a: 2 14.b: 2 17: 2 18.a: 1 18.b: 1 18.c: 1
18.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 2 24: 2 28: 2 29:

31. ADDITIOHAL ROTES:


0618 - 49
LAHD DHIT REPORT LREP-SDBM, CSRBOGCR

MàP IMAGE: CROSS SECTIC8:

1. LAHD OBIT: Bfq.1.1 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 191 km2


4. OOCOREBCE by PRCWŒCE: DI Aceh: 84%, Sumatera Utara: 16%
5. STATUS IDEHTTFIERS : Updated by: DR edit date: 21/03/89 Status: Final
6. LABD DBIT DESCRIPTICH: Complex of beach ridges and swal es, fine and coarse sediments
(unripe).
7. SATELLITE SCEHES : 129/59/26/06/85, 129/58/26/06/85
8. AffPTAT. PHOTOGRAPHS : 1:100.000 9b / -54 , 10c / -040,
9. RADAR : STAR-I/250/88/618-1346
10. PAREHT MATERIAL 11. ROCK ODTCSOP: 0 %
a. Weathering : Slight
b. Litbology : sand, clay
c. Formation : Qh
12. HATER a. Quality : Brackish
b. Source : Rain
13. FISHERIES : Laut (sea)
14. RIVERS a. Floodrisk : None
b _ Tiwifwf Tit~-i o n : None
15. VEGETATIGH/LAHD USE : coastal forest on beaches, mixed gardens of fruit trees, coconut
(kelapa), beaches, towns, villages
Area nsed : 20 %
1 6 . ACCELERATED JBtUSUJH
a. Occorence :
b. Evidence :

17. SOIL GSEAX GHOTP


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Donnant >50I tropopsanments 60 I yes
Associated 1 psammaquents 30 I yes
Associated 2 sulfaquents 10 I no

3 2 . B MW P-KÜMTATI If H PROFILES:
est/ / /87/mk/0618/14/ /6 eqs/ /87/mk/0618/14/ /5

0618 - 50
18. SOIL CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil coarse coarse
subsoil coarse coarse
b. Depth: peatsoil -- —
mineral-soil moderately deep deep
c. Drainage: Excessively drained Excessively drained
d. Exch. K: topsoil very low very low
subsoil very low very low
e. Total K2O: topsoil medium high
subsoil medium high
f. Avail. P: method Bray I Bray I'
topsoil very low very low
subsoil very low very low
g. Total P: topsoil very low low
subsoil low medium
fa. CEC pH 7 topsoil low very low
subsoil very low very low
i. Soil Reaction: topsoil very strong acid very strong acid
subsoil strong acid strong acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil low low
subsoil low low
k. Al toxicity : — --
1. Acid sulpfa. pot.: -- --
ra. Salinity : -- —
n. Other Toxicity: -- --
o. Root obstr. layer : -- •

p. Organic Matter : 2.4 0.7 0.0


q. TEB : 0.8 0.7 0.0
r. Total observations: 5 1 . 0

19. ALTITUDE: 0 m Miniem: 3 m Range: 2 m


20. PLAH/PROFILE: Dominant: linear and parallel No pronounced highs/lows
Included:
21. L.O. a. Pattern: parallel b. density: Moderate
c. Variability: low
22. SLOPE: a. Steepness:flat Variability: Low
c. Length: very short Variability: Low
e. Curvature: concave
23. SLOPE DISTR.: Valleybottoms: 40 %
Interfluves : 0-81:60 % 9-251: 0 %, 25-55X: 0 %
24. RELIEF AMPLI.: a. Aaplitode: very low b. Variability: Low
25. TERRAIS: Flat, slope <2%, 0-50 m
26. CREST/RIDGES: a. Shape: no crests b. Length: c. Variability:
d. Width: e. Variability:
27. VALLET FLOOR: a. Width: b. Variability:
28. LARD FACETS: -1- Ridges, tropopsamments, 60%
- 2 - Swales, psammaquents, 30%
-3- Swalls, sulfaquents, 10%
-4-
29. ÏBAGMEKTATICH: Valleys: Small blocks Interfluves: Small blocks

30. RELIABILITY: 1= reliable, 2= probable, 3= tenable, 4= plausible


lO.b : 1 12.a: 2 14.a: 2 14.b: 2 17: 1 18.a: 1 18.b: 2 18.c: 2
M.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 2 24: 2 28: 2 29: 2

31. ACOITICHAL BOTES:

0618 - 51
LAB) UHTT REPORT LREP-SDBH, CSB-BOGCR

MAP H U G E : CBOSS SECTIOH:

^p^:..;->f;^<- •:i^r.-^ri,^à^==^^i

1 . LAHD OBIT: B f . 4 . 1 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 45 km2


4 . ffTiimK]m:iK b y PROVIBCE: DI Aceh: 58%, Sumatera Utara: 42%
5 . SI&IOS XDHSTCFIEBS : Updated by: DR edit date: 21/03/89 Status: Final
6. LAHD HUIT DESCKIPTIOH: Tidal mud flats, fine and coarse sediments unripe.
7 . SATELLITE ^J'HMI^ : 129/58/08/08/85, 129/59/08/08/85
8 . ABBTAT. PBOTOGSAPBS : 1:100.000 10c / -040; 10b / -038, 10c / -058
9 . RADAR : STAR-I/250/88/0618-1,4
10. PAREST MAIEBIAL 11. B O X CUTCB0P: 0 %
a. Heathering : Slight
b. LiUsology : clay
c. Formation : Qh
12. HATE» a. Qaallty : Saline
b. Source : Rain
13. FISHERIES : Laut (sea)
14. RIVERS a. Floodriak : Not known
b. ImxDdatJ.an : Medium Tidal Range
13. VEGETATICS/LASD OSE :: tidal forest, swamp (rawa) including sedges, fishponds (tambak)
Area nsed :: 10 %
16. ACCELERATED EBOSIOB
a. Occnrence : None
b. Evidence

17. SOIL GSEAT GROUP


Classi£icatia X of area Lab. checked
Dninant >50I hydraquents 80 % yes
Associated 1 sulfaquents 20 % no
Associated 2

32. REPRESEBTATIVE PROFILES:

0618 - 52
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil fine
subsoil fine
b. Depth: ]peatsoil Shallow
minieralsoil deep
c. Drainage: Very poorly drained
d. Exch. K: topsoil very high
subsoil very high
e. Total K2Q: topsoil high
subsoil high
£. Avail. P: •ethod
topsoil --
subsoil --
g. Total P: topsoil low
subsoil medium
h. CEC pB 7 topsoil low
subsoil medium
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil very strong acid
subsoil strong acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil --
subsoil — •

k. Al toxicity : - -

1. Acid sulpfa. pot.: - -

m. Salinity : - -

n. Other Toxicity: - -

o. Boot obstx.. layer : - -

p. Organic Matter : 0.0 0.0 0.0


q. TEB : 0.0 0.0 0.0
r. Total observations: 1 0 0

19. ALTITUDE: 3 m - Minima: m 2 m


Dominant: No pronounced highs/lows
20. FLAH/FBQFILE: Included:
a. Pattern: reticular b. density: Very low
21. JL.D. B8AIHAGE: c. Variability:
a. Steepness:flat b. Variability: Low
22. c. Length: d. Variability:
e. Curvature:
23. SLOPE DISTS. : Valleybottons: 100 %
Interflnves : 0-81:0 %, 9-251: 0 %, 25-551: 0 %
2 4 . BELIEF AMPLI. a. Amplitude: very low b. Variability: Low
25. TESRAXH: Flat, slope <2%, 0-50 m
26. CREST/RUDSES: a. Shape: no crests b. Length: c. Variability:
d. Width: e. Variability:
27. VALLET FLQOB: a. Width: b. Variability:
28. LAHD FACETS: -1- Tidal flats, hydraquents, 80%
- 2 - Tidal flats, sulfaquents, 20%
-3-
-4-
29. fBAQMEflTATIGS: Valleys: Interfluves:

30. RELIABILITY: 1= reliable, 2= probable, 3^ tenable, 4» plausible


lO.b : 2 12.a: 2 14.a: 2 I4.b: 2 17: 3 18.a: 2 18-b: 2 18.c: 2
18.d-q: 3 19: 1 22: 1 23: 2 24: 1 28: 2 29:

31. ADDITIOHAL BOIES: Extrapolation based on RePPProT KJP System.


0618 - 53
1AKD TOIT REPOST LKEP-SD04, CSR-BOGOB

MAP IMAGE: CSOSS

Sea iB.4.3 D.2.1.2 D.2.1.3 D. A.l.2.1 D.


12.1.2 2.1.2

1. lâHD UHIT: B f q . 4 . 3 2. MftP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 31 km2


*. OCOTRESCE by PBOVXIBCK: DI Aceh: 99%
5. S l a m s njEHTIFIEBS : Updated by: DR edit date: 05/05/89 Status: Final
6. LAID DIBIT DESCHIPTlaS: Tidal flats with mangrove vegetation, fine and coarse sediments
(unripe).
7. SATELLITE SCEBES : 129/58/08/08/85, 129/59/08/08/85
8. AERIAL fBOTOGKAPHS : 1:100.000 10c / -040, 10c / -038, 10c / -058
9. BAHAR : STAR-I/250/88/0618-146
10. PAHESTT MATERIAL
a. Heatfaerins : Slight
b. Litbology : clay, sand
c. Formation : Qh
12. MATER a. Quality : Saline
b. Source Rain
13. FISHERIES Laut (sea)
14. RIVERS a. Floodrisk Not known
Medium Tidal Range
15. VEGETATIOS/LAHD USE tidal forest, swamp (rawa) including sedges
Area used 0 X
16. âCCELEBATJED EBOSICH
a. Ocimrence None
b . Evidence

17. SOIL GREA? G3OSP


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Ecadmamt >SOZ hydraquents 65 X no
associated 1 sulfaquents 30 % no
associated 2 psammaquents 5 % no

32. REFÄESESTATIVE PROFILES:


eqw/ / /87/d /0618/43/ /019/

0618 - 54
is. son,
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil fine fine moderately coarse
subsoil fine fine coarse
b. Depth: peatsoil Shallow Shallow --
•jtiDnluiil extremely deep very deep modsrafcslv CIGÔD
c. Drainage: Very poorly drained Very poorly drained Poorly drained
d. Exch. E: topsoil very high -- --
subsoil very high -- --
e. Total E2O: topsoil high -- --
subsoil high -- --
£. Avail. P: nethod
topsoil — -- --
subsoil . -- -- --
g. Total P: topsoil low -- --
subsoil medium -- --
h. CEC pH 7 topsoil low — --
subsoil medium -- —
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil slightly acid — --
subsoil slightly acid -- --
j. Al Sat. topsoil — -- --
subsoil -- -- —
k. Al toxicity : — -- --
1. Acid sulph. pot.: — — --
a. Salinity : -- — --
n. Other Toxicity: -- -- --
o. Root obstr. layer : — — —
p. Organic Matter : 0.0 0.0 0.0
q. TEB : 0.0 0.0 0.0
r. Total observations: 2 0 0

19. ALTITUDE: Maximum: 3m Minimam: 1 m 2 m


Dominant: No pronounced highs/lows
2 0 . FLAH/FBOFILE: Included:
a. Pattern: reticular b. density: Very low
2 1 . L.O. DSAHUGE: c. Variability: low
a. Steepness:flat b. Variability:: Low
2 2 . SLOPE: c. Length: d. Variability
e. Curvature:
2 3 . SLOPE DISTR.: Valleybottoms: 100 X
Interfluves : 0-81:0 X, 9-25X: 0 Z 25-55X: 0 X
2 4 . RELIEF AMPLI.: a. Amplitude: very low b. Variability: Low
2 5 . TFPPATT- Flat, slope <22, 0-50 m
2 6 . CBEST/RIDGES: a. Shape: no crests b. Length: c. Variability:
d. Width: e. Variability:
2 7 . VALLET FLOOR: a. Width: b. Variability:
2 8 . LAID FACETS: -1- Tidal flats, hydraquents, 651
-2- Tidal flats, sulfaquents, 30Z
~3~ Transition, psammaquents, 5X
-4-
2 9 . FRAGMEBTATIGB: Valleys: Interfluves:

30. RELIABILITY: 1° reliable, 2« probable, 3= tenable, 4= plausible


lO.b : 2 12.a: 2 14.a: 2 14.b: 2 17: 3 18.a: 2 18.b: 2 18.c: 1
18.d-q: 3 19: 2 22: 2 23: 2 24: 2 28: 2 29:

31. ADDITIOBAL BOTES: 17\18 extrapolation and based on RePPProT KJP system.
0618 - 55
U S D tfflIT REPOST LBEP~~SDBM» CSR~BOGQR

MAP IMAGE: CROSS SECTICH:

1. LAHD OBIT: Tq.2.1 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 109 km2


4. i m i u n i » by PRCWUKE: DI Aceh: 81%, Sumatera Utara: 19Ï
5. STATUS IDESTIFIERS : updated by: DR edit date: 21/03/89 Status: Final
6. LAHD ŒJIT DESCBXPTIOH: Slightly dissected undulating marine terraces, coarse sediments,
slopes 3-8X
7. SATELLITE SCERES : 129/58/08/08/85
8. APPT«! PHOTOGRAPHS : 1:100.000 10a / -046, 9b / -052, 10b / -020
9. RADAR : STAR-I/250/88/0618-134
10. BAREST MATERIAL 11. BOCK OUTCROP: Z
a. Weathering : High
b. Litbology : sandstone, conglomerate
c. Formation QTt , Qh
12. HATER a. Quality Fresh
b. Source Rain, Shallow wells
13. FISHERIES Sungai (river)
14. RIVERS a. Floodrisk None
None
15. VEEETATICB/LAHD USE , bush, alang-alang, upland crops, mixed gardens of fruit trees,
oil palm (kelapa sawit), towns, villages
Area used 60 X
16. ACCELERATED EBOSIOR
a. Occurence Localised
b. Evidence Various

17. SOIL GREAT GROUP


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Dominant >50I hapludox 60 X yes
Associated 1 dystropepts 30 Ï yes
Associated 2 tropaquepts 10 X yes

32. R)HMtHKUfTATHlIt PROFILES:


odh/ / /87/DR/0618/42/ /ll / iqt/ • / /87/TB/
ity/ / /87/AH/0618/51/ /10 /

0618 - 56
18. SOU. CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil moderately fine moderately fine fine
subsoil moderately fine moderately fine fine
b . Depth: peatsoil
mineralsoil very deep very deep very deep
c. Drainage: Well drained Well drained Poorly drained
d. Exch. K: topsoil very low very low low
subsoil very low very low low
e. Total K2O: topsoil medium very high very high
subsoil medium high medium
£. Avail. P: method Bray I Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very low very low
subsoil very low very low very low
g. Total P: topsoil very low very low high
subsoil very low very low very high
h. CSC pH 7 topsoil low very low medium
subsoil very low very low medium
i. Soil Beaction:topsoil strong acid very strong acid strong acid
subsoil strong acid very strong acid strong acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil low medium low
subsoil very low medium very low
k. Al toxicity : no
1. Acid snlph. pot.:
B. Salinity : salt free salt free salt free
n. Otter Toxicity:
o. Boot obstr. layer :
p. Organic Matter : 2.1 2.3 2.6
q. TEB : 1.2 0.4 2.6
r. Total observations: 3 1 1

19. ALTITUDE: 75 m Mini»™.- 25 m Bange: 50 m


20. PLAH/PROFILE: Dominant: non-linear and random 40-60% of area flat-topped
Included:
2 1 . L.O- DBAHUGE: a. Pattern: dendritic b. density: Low
c. Variability:
2 2 . SLOPE: a. Steepness:gently sloping ' b. Variability: Low
c. Length: long d. Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: convex
2 3 . SLOPE DISTR. : Valleybottons: 10 X
Interfluves : 0-81:90 X, 9-251: 0 X, 25-551: 0 X
2 4 . BELIEF AMPLI. : a. Amplitude: low b. Variability: Low
2 3 . TEBHAIH: Undulating 2- SX, 0-50 m
26. CBEST/BIDGES: a.. Shape: Level b. Length:Short c. Variability: Low
d. Width: narrow e. Variability: Low
27. VALLET FLOOR: a. Width: narrow b. Variability: Low
28. LAUD FACETS: -1- Flat tops, ridges, hapludox, 60Ï
-2- Slopes, dystropepts, 30X
-3- Valley bottoms, tropaquepts, 10Ï
-4-
2 9 . FBAOŒBTATIOS: Valleys: Small blocks Imterfloves: Large blocks

30. RELIABILITÏ: 1= reliable, 2 s probable, 3° tenable, 4= plausible


lO.b : 2 12.a: 1 14.a: 1 14,b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 2 18-b: 2 18.c: 1
18-d-o.: 2 19: 2 22: 1 23: 2 24: 1 28: 3 29: 2

31. ADDITIONAL BOTES: Local coral outcrops


0618 - 57
LARD ran KERBT LREP-SDBf, CSR-BOGCB

MAP DUCE: SECTIOH:

1. LAHD IBBII: T q . 2 . 2 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 108 km2


4. OCCQREBCE by PROVIHCE: DI Aceh: 67Z, Sumatera Utara: 33Z
5. SXàTOS IDEHTIFLEBS : Updated by: DR edit date: 21/03/89 Status: Final
6. LAHD IUUT DKSCHIPTICH: Moderately dissected undulating marine terraces, coarse sediments,
slope 3 -8%.
7. SATELLITE SCEMES 129/59/08/08/85, 129/58/08/08/85
8. AWITÄT. FB0IQG8APBS : 1:100.000 10a / -056, 10b / -020, 9b / -050
9. RADäR : STAR-I/250/88/618-lA,3
10. BAKER MfcTKPTAT. 11. BOCK OBTCaCP: %
a . Weathering : Partial
b. Litbologjr : sandstone, conglomerate
c. Foroatiom : QTt , Qh
12. HATES a. Quality : Fresh
b. Source : Perennial River, Rain
13. FISHERIES : None
14. KIVEBS a. FLoodrisk : None -
b . ^i>ti>i*?at'r'B o n : None
15. VBBEZAIKB/LAHD USE : , bush, shifting cultivation, upland crops, rainfed wetland rice,
towns, villages
Area used : 60 Z
16. ACCELERATED EBOSIOH
a. Occnrence : Localised
b. Evidence : Various

17. SOIL GREAT GSOOP


Classification X of area Lab. checked
Donnant >SOZ dystropepts 60 X yes
Associated 1 kandiudox 30 Z yes
Associated 2 tropaquepts 10 Z yes

32. w
ity/ /300-7 /84/MH/0618/42/ /3 / odk/ /87/PR/0618/14/ /87
iqt/ / /87/TB/0618/22/ /47 /

0618 - 58
18. SOU. CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Textuure: topsoil fine moderately fine fine
subsoil fine moderately fine fine
b. Depth: peatsoil
mimerai soil moderately deep very deep very deep
c. Drainage: Well drained Well drained Poorly drained
d. Exclu. K: topsoil medium very low low
subsoil very low very low low
e. Total K2O: topsoil medium very low very high
subsoil very low very low medium
f. Avail. P: method Bray I Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very low very low
subsoil very low very low very low
S- Total F: topsoil low very low high
subsoil very low very low very high
h. CGC pH 7 topsoil low very low medium
subsoil low very low low
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil very strong acid very strong acid strong acid
subsoil strong acid very strong acid strong acid
3- Al Sat. topsoil very low medium low
subsoil very low low very low
k. Al fcoxicity : -- no --
1. Acid sulpb. pot.:
m. Salinity : salt free salt free salt free
n. Other Toxicity:
o. Boot cbstx- layer : 87 cm 125 cm 120 cm
p. Organic Matter : 2.2 1.5 2.6
q. TEB : 1.2 0.7 2.6
r. Total observations: 1 1 1

19. ALTITUDE: 75 m Minimum: 25 m Bange: 40 m


20. FLAH/PBOFILE: Dominant: non-linear and random 40-60% of area flat-topped
Included:
21. L.O. DBAIBAGE: a. Pattern: dendritic ' b. density: Moderate
c. Variability: low
22. SLOPE: a. Steepness:gently sloping b. Variability: Medium
c. Length: moderate d. Variability: Low
e. Curvature: convex
23. SLOPE DISTK.: Valleybottoms : 10 %
Interfluves :: 0-81:90
0-81:90 %, 9-251: 0 X, 25-551: 0 X
24. BELIEF AMPLI.: low b. Variability: Low
25. TBWBAinB- Undulating 2- 8%, 0-50 m
26. CREST/RIDGES: a. Shape: Level b. Length:Short c. Variability: Low
d. Width: narrow e. Variability: Low
27. VALLET FLO0B: a. Width: narrow b. Variability: Low
28. LAHD FACETS: -1- Crests and slopes, dystropepts, 60%
-2- Flat tops, kandiudox, 30%
-3- Valley bottoms, tropaquepts, 10%
-4-
29. FBAGMEBTATIGH: Valleys: Small blocks Interfloves: Small blocks

30. HELIABILITY: = reliable, 2= probable, 3= tenable, 4= plausible


lO.b : 2 12.a: 2 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 2 18.b: 2 18.c: 1
18.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 1 23: 2 24: 2 28: 3 29: 2

31. ADDITIOBAL BOTES:

0618 - 59
LAHB OBIT BEECBT LBEP-SDBM, CSR-BOSOH

C8CSS SECTICH:
ms

t.3.2 T.3.2 t.2.1 1.3.2 T.3.2 H.l.7.2


-A.1.3 1.1.3

wvyvv
"»fc. .4«?

I 1 » ! • • • • i i •
'

1. UUBD Tfq.3.2 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 500 km2


4. by EBOTEBCE: DI Aceh: 98%, Sumatera Utara: 23.
5 . SIÄUHS DJIHTIFCEBS : Opiated by: DR edit date: 21/03/89 Statins: Final
6 . LAMJ HDBIT DESCSXPTIGB: Moderately dissected rolling marine terraces, fine and coarse
sediments, slopes 8-15%.
7 . SATELLITE f ;wilCR : 129/59/08/08/85, 129/58/08/08/85
8 . AEBIAL FBOntOGSABBS : 1:100.000 llg / -024, 10c / -050, 10b / -020
9 . HABlAH : STAR-I/250/88/0618-1,3
10. PAHE9T MATERIAL 11. BOCK COTCB0P: 0 %
a. WontAoriTie : Partial
b. LltboXogy : clay, conglomerate, sandstone
c. Formation : QTt , Qh
12. MATE» a. Quality : Fresh
b. Source : Rain, Perennial River
13. FISHERIES : None
14. BIVESS a. Floodrisk : None
b. ImnBdaticm: None
15. VBGEIATIOB/LAKD OSE : secondary forest, bush, shifting cultivation, upland crops, rainfed
wetland rice, rubber (karet), coffee (kopi), towns, villages
Area used : 50 %
16. ACCELERATED ESQSICH
a. Cccmremce : Localised
b. Evidence : Various

17. SOIL GBEAT G8CUP


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Dominant >5OZ dystropepts 70 % yes
Associated 1 kandludox 25 X yes
Associated 2 hapludults 5 % yes

32. BEEKESESTATIVE ÏKOFTLES:


ity/ /17.8 /82/hd/0618/42/ /2 odk/ / /87/ah/0618/42/ /13 /
uda/ ' /17.10 /82/hd/0618/42/ /7 / / / / /0618/ I / I

0618 - 60
18. SOIL CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil moderately fine fine fine
subsoil medium fine fine
b. Depth: peatsoil
mineralsoil very deep very deep deep
c. Drainage: Moderately well Well drained Well drained
d. Exclu. K: topsoil very high very low very high
subsoil very high very low very high
e. Total K2O: topsoil very low very low very low
subsoil very low very low very low
f. Avail. P: method Bray I Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very low very low
subsoil very low very low very low
g. Total P: topsoil very low very low very low
subsoil very low very low very low
h. CEE pH 7 topsoil very low low very low
subsoil very low very low very low
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil very strong acid strong acid excessive acid
subsoil very strong acid very strong acid excessive acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil very low very high very low
subsoil very low medium very low
k. Al toxicity : no
1. Acid solph. pot.:
m. Salinity : salt free salt free salt free
m. Other Toxicity:
o. Boot obstr. layer : 130 cm 130 cm
p. Organic Hatter : 1.8 2.0 2.2
q. TEB : 7.1 2.4 8.1
r. Total observations: 1 11 3

19. ALTITUDE: 100 m Minnm: 25 m Range: 75 m


2 0 . FLAB/PROFILE: Dominant: non-linear and random < 40% of area crested/peaked
Included: non-linear and random 40-60% of area crested/peaked
21. L.O. B8AXHAGE: a. Pattern: dendritic b. density: Moderate
c. Variability: medium
22. SLOPE: a. Steepness:sloping b. Variability: Medium
c. Length: moderate d. Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: convex
23. SLOPE DISTR.: Valleybottcns: 0%
Interfluves : 0-81:4 5 %, 9-25X: 55 %, 25-551: 0 %
24. RELIEF AMPLI.: a. Amplitude: medium b. Variability: Low
25. TUBBATB- Rolling 9-15%, 0-50 m
26. CREST/RIDGES: a. Shape: Level b. Length:Short c. Variability: Low
d. Width: narrow e. Variability: Low
27. VALLEY FLOOR: a. Width: very narrow b. Variability: Low
28. LARD FACETS: -1- Crest/upper slopes, , 25%
-2- Middle slopes, hapludults, 5%
-3- Lower slopes, dystropepts, 70%
-4-
29. FBAGMESTATIOH: Valleys: Interfluves: Small blocks

30. RELIABILITY: = reliable, 2= probable, 3= tenable, 4= plausible


lO.b : 2 12.a: 1 14.a: 2 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 1 18.b: 2 18.c: 2
18.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 2 24: 1 28: 2 29: 3

31. ADDITIONAL BOTES:


0618 - 61
LAHD EMIT REPOST LREP-SDBM, CSR-BOSCK

MAP IMAGE: CROSS sscnas:

1 . LftHD DHIT: Tfq.3.3 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 214 km2


4. ffriiiuf-|| b y PÄWJLJBlCE: DI Aceh: 99X, Sumatera Utara: 0%
5 . STATUS HDEHTIF1ERS : Updated by: DR edit; date: 22/03/89 Status: Final
6 . LAM) MBIT DESCRIPTIO»: Strongly dissected rolling marine terraces, fine and coarse
sediments, slopes 8-25%
7 . SATELLITE SCHBES : 129/59/08/08/85, 129/58/08/08/85
1:100.000 9b / -054, 10b / -048, 10c / ' -022
g. RADAR : STAR-I/250/88/618-2345
10. PAREHT MATERIAL 11. BOCK COTCB0P: %
a. Weathering : High
b. Lithology : conglomerate, sandstone
c. Formation : QTt , Qh
12. WATER a. Quality : Fresh
b. Source : Rain, Perennial River
13. FISHERIES : Sungai (river)
14. RIVERS a. Floodriak : None
b _ Inundation: None
15. VEGETATICH/LAHD USE :moist primary lowland forest, bush, oil palm (kelapa sawit)
Area used : 20 %
16. ACCELERATED EBOSIGH
a. Occarence : Common
b. Evidence : Various

17. SOIL GSEAT S C O P


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Bomimamt >SOZ dystropepts 70 X ' yes
Associated 1 hapludox 25 X yes
Associated 2 hapludults 5X yes

32. REPSESEBTATIVE PROFILES:


ity/ /17-6 /82/AH/0618/42/ /5 / odh/ /87/FR/0618/14/ /14 /
uda/ /17-10 /82/HD/0618/42/ /7 /

0618 - 62
18. SOIL CBâBâCTESISTICS
Properties Dominant > 501 associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil moderately fine fine fine
subsoil fine fine fine
b. Depth: peatsoil
mineralsoil very deep very deep deep
c. Drainage: Well drained Well drained Well drained
d. Exclu. S: topsoil low very low very high
subsoil low very low very high
e. Total K2O: topsoil very high very low very low
subsoil very high very low very low
£. avail. P: metibod Bray I Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very low very low
subsoil very low very low very low
g. Total P: topsoil very high very low very low
subsoil high very low very low
fa. CEC pB 7 topsoil low very low very low
subsoil low very low very low
i. Soil Reaction: topsoil excessive acid excessive acid excessive acid
subsoil very strong acid very strong acid excessive acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil high high very low
subsoil high medium very low
k. Al toxicity : no no --
1. Acid sulph. pot.:
m. Salinity : salt free salt free salt free
n. Other Toxicity:
o. Boat obstr. layer : 135 cm 120 cm —
p. Organic Matter : 1.1 1.6 2.2
q. TES : 0.5 0.6 8.1
r. Total observations: 1 2 2

19. ALTITUDE: Maximum: 50 m tfuniscm: 100 m Bange: 60 m


20. Dominant: non-linear and random 40-60% of area crested/peaked
Included:
21. L.O. DBAŒAGE: a. Pattern: dendritic b. density: Mod. high
c. Variability: medium
22. SLOPE: a. Steepness:sloping b. Variability: Medium
c. Length: moderate d. Variability:
e. Curvature: convex
23. SLOPE DISTB. : Valleybot tens: 5 %
Interfluves : 0-81:35 %, 9-251: 60 Z, 25-551: 0 %
24. BELIEF AMPLI.: a. Amplitude : medium b. Variability: Medium
25. TESBAHS: Rolling 9-15%, 0-50 m
26. C&EST/BU3GES: a. Shape: Level b. LengtJh:Short c. Variability: Low
d. Width: narrow e. Variability: Low
27. VALLEY FLOOR: a. Width: very narrow b. Variability: Low
2 8 . LftfflJ FACETS: -1- Crest upper slopes, hapludox, 25%
- 2 - Lower slopes, dystropepts, 70%
-3- Midle slopes, hapludults, 5%
-4-
2 9 . FBAQMEHTATtGH: Valleys: Interfloves: Medium.blocks

30. RELIABILITY: 1= reliable, 2= probable, 3= tenable, 4 s plausible


lO.b : 2 12.a: 1 14.a: 1 14.b: 2 17: 2 18.a: 1 18.b: 2 18.c: 2
18.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 1 23: 2 24: 2 28: 2 29: 3

31. ABDITIOSAL BOTES:


0618 - 63
LAHD HUIT REPORT LREP-SDBW, CSR-BOBQR

MAP IMAGE: C80SS SECTICH:

A.2.2.1 H.l.3.3 . «.2.2.3

1. LAMD HffllT: T f q . 6 . 3 2. «ftP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 97 km2


4. OCCDKEKX by HHWIBCE: DI Aceh: 77%, Sumatera Utara: 23Ï
5. STAIDS IDEHTIFIERS : Updated by: DR edit date: 22/03/89 Status: Final
6. LABD maiT DESERIPTIOS: Strongly dissected rolling marine terrace with hillocks, fine
and coarse sediments, slopes 8-25%
7. SATELLITE SCEBES : 129/59/08/08/85, 129/58/08/08/85
8. AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHS : 1:100.000 10a / -054, llf / -055
9. RADAR : star-I/250/88/618-lA,4
10. PAKE8T MATERIAL 11. BOCK OTIEBOP: %
a. Weathering : High
b. Lithology : conglomerate, sandstone
c. Fomatian : QTt , Qh
12. HATES a. Quality : Fresh
b. Source : Rain
13. FISHERIES : None
14. HIVERS a. Floodrisk : None
b. Inundation: None
15. VBGETATICB/LAKD OSE : moist primary lowland forest, secondary forest, bush, alang-alang,
upland crops, towns, villages •
area used : 60 %
16. ACCELERATED B n n s T f
a. Occnrence : Localised
b . Evidence : Landslips

17. SOIL GBEAT GBOOP


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Dominant >50Z dystropepts 70 % yes
Associated 1 hapludox 30 % yes
Associated 2

32. RIP T P W X W T A T H wv PBOFELES:


ity/ / /87/DK/0618/51/ 11 / odh/ /30.2 /84/hd/

0618 - 64
18. SOIL CfiABACTEKISTICS
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Textare: topsail fine fine
subsoil fine fine
b. Depth: peatsoil
mineralsoil very deep mod. shallow
c. Drainage: Well drained Well drained
d. Etch. K: topsoil very low very high
subsoil very low very high
e. Total K20: topsoil medium very low
subsoil high very low
£. Avail. F: method Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very low
subsoil very low very low
g. Total P: topsoil very low very low
subsoil very low very low
h. CTC pB 7 topsoil low very low
subsoil very low very low
i. Soil Réaction: topsoil strong acid very strong acid
subsoil moderately acid strong acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil
subsoil
k. Al toxicity :
1. Acid solph. pot.:
m. Salinity : salt free salt free
n. Other Toxicity:
o. Boot obstr. layer : 120 cm 49 cm
p. Organic Matter : 2.4 2.9 0.0
q. HEB : 2.8 7.5 0.0
r. Total observations: 3 1 0

19. ALTITUDE: 200 m Minima«: 35 m Bange: 75 m


Dominant: non-linear and random > 60% of area crested/peaked
20. PLAH/FBQFILE: Included:
a. Pattern: dendritic b. density: Mod. high
21. L.n. DBAIHAGE: c. Variability: medium
a. Steepness:sloping b. Variability: Medium
22. SLOPE: c. Length: short d. Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: convex
23. SLOPE DISTR.: Valleybottons: 5 %
Interfluves : 0-81:25 %, 9-251: 70 %, 25-551: 0 %
24. BELIEF AMPLI.: a. Atq>litude: medium b. Variability: Medium
25. TEBKAIH: Rolling 9-15%, 0-50 m
26. CSEST/BIDGES: a. Shape: Irregular b. Length:Short c. Variability: Medium
d. Width: moderate e. Variability: Medium
27. VALLEY FLOCK: a. Width: very narrow b. Variability: Low
28. LARD FACETS: -1- Rolling land, hapludox, 30%
- 2 - Hillocky land, dystropepts, 70%
-3-
-4-
29. FBAGMESTATIOB: Valleys: Interflores: Medium blocks

30. BEI.TABTT.TTg: 1= reliable, 2= probable, 3= tenable, 4= plausible


lO.b : 2 12.a: 1 14.a: 1 14.b: 2 17: 2 18.a: 1 18.b: 2 18.c: 1
18.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 2 24: 1 28: 2 29: 3

31. ADDITIOBAL ROTES:


0618 - 65
LàHD OHIT S E K S T LREP-SDBM, CSR-BOGGR

MAP IMAGE: CROSS SECTIGH:

1. LAHD BWIT: Qd. 1.1.0 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 292 km2
4. loam™»:», by PROVIHCE: Sumatera Utara: 99Ï
5. SIATOS IDE8TIFIEBS : Updated by: DR edit date: 22/03/89 Status: Final
6. LAHD OBIT DESCRIPTIG8: Not dissected Toba Tuff plateau, acid tuffs, slopes 0-32
7. SATELLITE SCEHES : 128/58/08/08/85, 129/58/08/08/85
8. AEBIAL PHOTOGRAPHS : 1:100.000 rt21/8323-147, 145 /8319-117, 12b /2 -05
9. RADAR : star-I/250/88/0618-1,3
10. PARENT MATERIAL 11. ROCK OUTCROP: 0 X
a. Weathering : Partial
b. Lithology : dacite
c. Formation : Qvt
12. HATER a. Quality : Fresh
b. Source : Rain, Shallow wells
13. FISHERIES : Sungai (river)
14. RIVERS a. Floodrisk : None
b. Inondation: None
15. VBGEIATIOB/LAHD OSE : swamp forest (rawa), pinus forests, bush, alang-alang, upland
crops, horticultural crops, rainfed wetland rice, reafforestation,
towns, villages
Area used 60 X
16. ACCELERATED EROSIOH
a. Occorence None
b. Evidence

17. SOIL GREAT GSODP


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Dominant >50Z hydrandepts 70 X yes
Associated 1 andaquepts 20 X yes
Associated 2 troposaprists 10 X yes

32. REPRESENTATIVE PROFILES:


inw/ / /87/mr/0618/32/ /020/ iqn/ / /87/tb/0618/61/ /005/
hat/ / /87/jh/0618/5V /023/ sot/ / /87/pt/0618/54/ /015/

0618 - 66
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil moderately fine medium organic
subsoil fine moderately coarse organic
b. Depth: peatsoil — -- extremely deep
mineralsoil very deep very deep --
c. Drainage: Well drained Poorly drained Very poorly drained
d. Exch. K: topsoil low low medium
subsoil very .low very low low
e. Total K2O: topsoil very high low medium
subsoil very high low . low
f. Avail. P: method Bray I Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very high very high
subsoil very low very low low
g. Total P: topsoil low low very high
subsoil very low high medium
h. CEC pH 7 topsoil low high very low
subsoil low high very low
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil strong acid excessive acid excessive acid
subsoil strong acid very strong acid excessive acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil low low very high
subsoil medium medium very high
k. AI toxicity : no no no
1. Acid sulph. pot.: -- -- --
m. Salinity : salt free salt free salt free
n. Other Toxicity: -- -- --
o. Boot obstr. layer : 110 cm 150 cm 140 cm
p. Organic Matter : 3.0 43.4 83.5
q. TEB : 0.6 10.6 2.4
r. Total observations: 1 1 1

19. ALTITUDE: n: 1800 m Minimum: 1300 m Bange: 1500 m


20. PLAB/PBOFILE: Damnant: linear and parallel No pronounced highs/lows
Included: linear and parallel > 60% of area flat-topped
21. L.U. DBAHUGE: a. Pattern: dendritic b. density: Very low
c. Variability: low
22. SLOPE: a. Steepness:flat b. Variability: Low
c. Length: extremely d. Variability: Low
e. Curvature: straight
23. SLOPE DISTS.: Valleybottotns: 30 7.
Interfluves : 0-81:70 % 9-25Z: 0 %, 25-55X: 0 %
24. BELIEF AMPLI.: a. Amplitude: very low b. Variability: Low
25. TERRAIN: Flat, slope <2%, 0-50 m
26. CREST/BXDSES: a. Shape: no crests b. Length: c. Variability:
d. Width: e. Variability:
27. VALLEY FLOOB: a. Width: very narrow b. Variability: Low
28. LAHD FACETS: -1- Flat tops, hydrandepts, 70%
-2- Depressions, andaquepts, 20%
-3- Depressions, troposaprists, 10%
-4-
29. FRAGMEHTATKH: Valleys: Small blocks Interfluves: Large blocks

30. RELIABILITY: = reliable, 2= probable, 3= tenable, 4= plausible


lO.b : 1 12.a: 1 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 1 18.a: 1 18.b: 2 18.c: 2
18.d-ij: 2 19: 2 22: 1 23: 2 24: 1 28: 2 29: 2

31. ADDITIONAL MOTES: In the flat top inw association with sot
0618 - 67
LAHD DHIT REPCKT LREP-SBBH, CSR-BOGGK

MAP IMIGE: CSOSS SBCTIOB:

.».2.3.3,
)*• 1 A
y /
// AM.1
1 0-1.1-3 Q.l.1.2 ,9.1.1.2 Q . l . 1 . 1

y \ \ 1.3.2 1
1.3.2

Q.l.1.0

v\ 5.1.1.1
>
/

/«.LU
/

1. LAHD m r t T : Qd. 1 . 1 . 1 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 426 km2


4. " » " " i i i by FSOmCE: Sumatera Utara: 99%
5. SIAIDS IBHrtLFlBRS : Updated by: DR edit date: 22/03/89 Status: Final
6 . LABD DHIT DESCRIPTICH: Slightly dissected Toba Tuff plateau, acid tuffs, slopes 0-3Z
7_ ssATETJ-iTf. S^-KHRS : 128/58/08/08/85, 129/58/08/08/85
8 . AEBIAL PHOTOGBAPeS 1:100.000 145 /8319-117, T2 /8323-147, 135 /8323-105
9 . BAQAR : star-I/250/88/0618-1,3
10. PAREBT MATERIAL 11. ROCX CDTCHDP: 0 X
a. Heattasrins .: Partial
b. Lithology : dacite
c. Famatian : CJvt
12. DAXES a. OoaUty : Fresh
b. Source : Rain, Shallow wells
13. FISHERIES : Sungai (river)
14. RIVERS a. Floodrisk : None
None
15. VEGETATICH/LAHD OSE : , bush, alang-alang, horticultural crops, upland crops, irrigated
wetland rice (irigasi), tea (teh), reafforestation, towns, villages
Area used : 75 X
16. AOCXLERAXED EBOSICB
a. Occnrence : Localised
b . Evidence : Various

17. SOIL G8EAT GSDDP


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Dominant >SOZ hydrandepts 70 X yes
Associated 1 andaquepts 20 X yes
Associated 2 dystrandepts 10 X yes

32. E TAI1VE PfiDFILES:


•inw/ /87/md/0618/ / /3 inw/ /87/mr/0618/
iqn/ /87/pb/0618/ / /5 iny/ /87/jh/0618/
iny/ /87/md/0618/ / /5
0618 - 68
18. SOIL CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > SOZ Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Textura: topsoil moderately fine medium moderately fine
subsoil moderately coarse moderately coarse moderately fine
b. Depth: peatsoil — — —
mineralsoil very deep very deep very deep
c. Drainage: Well drained Poorly drained Well drained
d. Excb. K: topsoil medium low medium
subsoil low very low low
e. Total K2O: topsoil medium low medium
subsoil high low very high
£. Avail. F: method Bray I Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very high very low
subsoil very low very low very low
g. Total F:- topsoil very high low very low
subsoil low high very low .
h. CEC pH 7 topsoil high high low
subsoil medium high very low
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil very strong acid excessive acid strong acid
subsoil strong acid very strong acid strong acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil very low low very low
subsoil very low medium very low
k. Al toxicity : — no --
1. Acid solph. pot.: -- — --
m. Salinity : salt free salt free salt free
n. Other Toxicity: — -- —
o. Boot obstr. layer : 120 cm 150 cm 130 cm
p. Organic Matter : 7.2 43.4 4.2
q. TEB : 2.4 10.5 1.0
r. Total observations: 6 1 2

19. ALTITUDE: •: 1700 m MLninon: 1200 m Range: 1500 m


Dominant: linear and parallel No pronounced highs/lows
20. PIAH/PBOFILE: Included: linear and parallel > 60X of area flat-topped
a. Pattern: parallel b. density: Low
21. I.D. DBAIBAGE: c. Variability: low
a. Steepness:flat b. Variability: Low
22. SLOPE: c. Length: long d. Variability: Low
e. Curvature: straight
23. SLOPE DISTR.: Valleybottans: 20 X
Interfluves : 0-81:80 X 9-251: 0 X, 25-551: 0 %
24. RELIEF AMFLI.: a. Amplitude: very low b. Variability: Low
25. TERRAIS: Flat, slope <ZX, 0-50 m
26. CREST/RIDGES: a. Shape: no crests b Length: c. Variability:
d. Width: e Variability:
27. VALLEI FLOOR: a. Width: very narrow b Variability: Low
28. LAID FACETS: -1- Flat tops, hydrandepts 70X
-2- Depression, andaquepts 20%
-3- Slightly sloping, dystrandepts, 10*
-*-
29. FBAGHEHTATICH: Valleys: Interflaves: Large blocks

30. RELIABILITY: 1= reliable, 2= probable, 3- tenable, 4= plausible


lO.b : 1 12.a: 2 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 1 18.b: 2 18.c: 1
lB.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 2 24: 2 28: 2 29: 3

31. ADOITIGRAL BOTES:


0618 - 69
LAHD UflXT REFORT LREP-SDBM, CSR-BOGOR

MAF » A G E : C80SS SBCTIOH:

1. LAHD OUÏT: Qd. 1.1.2 2. MftF SHEET: 0618 3. AREA 365 km2
4. QCCDI8EBCE by ÏBDVIBCE: Sumatera Utara: 99%
5. ST&TOS HMHTIFJJBS : Updated by: DR edit date: 22/03/89 Status: Final
6. LABD DBIT DESCSIFTIOB: Moderately dissected Toba Tuff plateau, acid tuffs, slopes 0-3%

7. SATELLITE SCESES : 129/58/08/08/85,


8. AERIAL PHOTOGHAPBS : 1:100.000 16a / "21 , 135 /8323-117, T2 /8323-153
9. RADAS : star-I/250/88/0618-1.3
10. BARER H&TEKIAI. 11. ROCK UUTCSUP: 0 X
a. Weathering : Partial
b. Litbolosy : dacite
c. Formation : Qrt
12. HATER a. Quality : Fresh
b. Source : Rain, Deep wells
13. FISHERIES : Sungai (river)
14. RIVERS a. Floodriak : None
b. Inondation: None
15. WBEETATIOH/LAHD OSE : , bush, upland crops, horticultural crops, rainfed wetland rice,
irrigated wetland rice (irigasi), coffee (kopi), reafforestation,
towns, villages
Area used : 80 X
16. ACCELERATED EROSIGH
a. Occnrence : Localised
b. Evidence : Galleys

17. SOIL GREAT G8G0P :


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Dominant >SOZ hydrandepts 65 X yes
Associated 1 dystrandepts 30 X yes
Associated 2 andaquepts 5X yes

32. REPRESEHTATIVE PROFILES:


inw/ / /87/pt/0618/5A/ /003/ iny/ /87/lh/0618/62/ /021/
eot/ /301.5 /69/p /0618/62/ /5 / iqn/ /87/tb/0618/61/ /005/

0618 - 70
18. SOU. CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil fine moderately fine medium
subsoil fine moderately fine moderately coarse
b. Depth: peatsoil
mineralsoil very deep very deep very deep
c. Drainage: Moderately well Moderately well Poorly drained
d. Exch. K: topsoil low low low
subsoil low medium very low
e. Total K2O: topsoil very high very high low
subsoil very high very high low
£. Avail. F: method Bray I Bray I Bray I
topsoil very high very low very high
subsoil medium very low very low
g. Total F: topsoil medium very low low
subsoil medium very low high
h. CEC pH 7 topsoil medium low high
subsoil low low high
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil excessive acid very strong acid excessive acid
subsoil excessive acid strong acid very strong acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil low low low .
subsoil high very low medium
k. Al tozicity : no -- no
1. Acid sulph. pot.:
m. Salinity : salt free salt free salt free
n. Other Toxicity:
o. Boot obstx. layer : 120 cm 120 cm 150 cm
p. Organic Matter : 4.0 1-8 43.4
q. TEB : 1.8 1. 6 0.5
r. Total observations: 1 1 1

19. ALTITUDE: s: 1800 m Minimum: 1000 m Range: 1300 m


Dominant: non-linear and random > 60% of area flat-topped
20. PLAN/PROFILE: Included: linear and random > 60% of area flat-topped
a. Pattern: dendritic b. density: Moderate
21. L.U. DBAIBASE: c. Variability: low
a. Steepness:flat b. Variability: Medium
22. SLOPE: . c. Length: moderate d. Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: straight
23. SLOPE DISTR.: Valleybottoas: 5%
Interfluves : 0-81:85 %, 9-251: 10 25-55Z: 0 %
24. RELIEF AMPLI.: a. Amplitude: low b. Variability: Low
25. TERRAIN: Flat, slope <2%, 0-50 m
26. CREST/RIDGES: a. Shape: no crests b. Length: c. Variability: Low
d. Width: e. Variability:
27. VALLET FLOOR: a. Width: narrow b. Variability: Low
28. LAHD FACETS: -1- Flat tops, hydrandepts, 65%
- 2 - Gently sloping parts, dystrandepts, 30%
-3- Depressions, andaquepts, 5%
-*-
29. FRAGKEHTATiaH: Valleys: Interfluves: Large blocks

30. RELIABILITY: 1= reliable, 2 " probable, 3° tenable, ••» plausible


lO.b : 1 12.a: 2 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 1 18.b: 2 18.c:
18.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 2 • 24: 2 28: 3 29: 2

31. ADDITIONAL ROTES:


0618 - 71
LAHD OHIT REPORT LBEP-SDBM, CS8-B0GCB

H U IMAGE: SECTIOB:

1. LAH> OBIT: Qd.1.1.3 2. IMF SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 166 km2


4. 0CCCHE9CE by FKOTIBCE: Sumatera Utara: 99%
5. SUIOS IDENTIFIERS : Updated by: DR edit date: 22/03/89 Status: Final
6. LAHD DUIT 0ESCSIFTIG8: Strongly dissected Toba luff plateau, acid tuffs, slopes 0-3Z

7 . SATELLITE 129/58/08/08/85, 128/58/08/08/85


8 . ABPTAT. fflOTOGRACBS 1:100.000 T2 /8323-155, 16a / -027,
9 . BADAR star-I/250/88/0618-1,4
10. BAREST MATERIAL ii. «XX ancsae. o i
a. Heathering Partial
b. Lithology dacite
c. Formation : Qvt
12. HATES a. Quality : Fresh
b. Source : Rain, Perennial River
13. FISHERTES • : Sungai (river)
1«. RIVEBS a. Floodrisk : None
b. Inondation: None
IS. VBGETATICH/LAHD D5E , bush, alang-alang, horticultural crops, upland crops, irrigated
wetland rice Cirigasi), reafforestation, towns, villages
Area axed 40 Z .
16. ACCELEBAIED EROSIOB
a. Occn e .- Extensive
b. Evidence : Galleys

17. S O U 6RE&T GSODF


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Donnant >SOZ hydrandepts 65 X yes
Associated 1 dystrandepts 30 Z yes
Associated 2 andaquepts 5X yes

32. BWHwnaawAxivK ROOTLES:


inw/ / /87/mr/0618/32/ /015/ iny/ / /87/mr/0618/32/ /026/
eot/ /301.5 /69/p /0618/62/ /5 / iqn/ / /87/tb/0618/32/ /005/

0618 - 72
18. SOU. CHAKACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil moderately fine fine medium
subsoil moderately fine medium moderately coarse
b. Depth: peatsoil
raineraXsoil very deep extremely deep very deep
c. Drainage: Moderately well Well drained Poorly drained
d. Exch. K: topsoil low very low low
sobsoîl very low very low very low
e. Total K2O: topsoil medium high low
subsoil low high low
f. Avail. F: method Bray I Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very low very high
subsoil very low very low very low
g. Total P: topsoil medium very low low
subsoil low very low high
b. CTC pH 7 topsoil medium low high
subsoil high low high
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil strong acid- very strong acid excessive acid
subsoil strong acid strong acid very strong acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil low high low
subsoil high high medium
k. Al toxicity : no no no
1. Acid sulph. pot.:
ra. Salinity : salt free salt free salt free
n. Other Toxicity:
o. Boot obstr. layer : 120 cm 195 cm 150 cm
p. Organic Hatter : 11.8 1.6 43.4
q. TEB : 0.4 1.1 10.6
r. Total observations: 1 2 1

19. ALTITUDE: •: 1700 m Minima: 1000 m Range: 1200 m


Dominant: non-linear and random 40-60Z of area flat-topped
20. PLAS/FR0FILE: Included: linear and random 40-60% of area flat-topped
a. Pattern: dendritic b. density: Mod. high
21. L.D. BBAISMGE: c. Variability: medium
a. Steepness:flat b. Variability: Medium
22. SLOPE: c. Length: moderate d. Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: straight
23. SLOPE DISTR.: Valleybottoms: 5 X
Interfluves : 0-81:75 X, 9-25Z: 10 Z, 25-551: 10 Ï
24. BELIEF AMPLI.: a. Amplitude: low b. Variability: Medium
25. TFPPATM- Flat, slope <2Z, 0-50 m
26. CHEST/RIDGES: a. Shape: no crests b. Length: c. Variability:
d. Width: e. Variability:
27. VALLEY FLOOR: a. Width: narrow b. Variability: Low
28. LAHD FACETS: -1- Flat tops,, hydrandepts, 65Ï
- 2 - Gently sloping, dystrandepts, 30Z
-3- Valleys, depression, andaquepts, 5Î
-4-
29. FHAGMEBTATICH: Valleys: Small blocks Interduves: Large blocks

30. RELIABILITY: 1= reliable, 2= probable, 3= tenable, 4= plausible


lO.b : 1 12.a: 2 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 1 18.b: 2 18.c: 1
18.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 3 24: 2 28: 2 29: 2

31. ABDITXGHAL BOTES:


0618 - 73
LAHD OUÏT REPCBT LREP-SDBM, CSR-BOGCR

MAP HUGE: CROSS SECTIGH:

Q.1.5.3 \ iH.1.3.3
\ l )/r~
h-
1.2.1
Q.1.7. 3 (_
Q.l.3.2
«.2.3.3 \ ^
. H.l.2-2
\ ».2 3.3

1. LAUD HHIT: Qd.1.2.1 2. MAP SHEET: 0613 3. AREA: 299 km2


4. OOOTEE8CE by HMWIBCE: Sumatera Utara: 99%
5. STATUS IDE5TIFIERS : Updated by: DR edit date: 22/03/89 Status: Final
6. 1AHD OBIT DEStSIFTIGH: Slightly dissected gently sloping Toba Tuff, acid tuffs, slopes
3-8%
7. SATELLITE 128/58/08/08/85, 129/58/08/08/85
8. AERIAL PBOTOGBAEHS 1:100.000 16a / -025, T2 / -141, t2 /8323-147
9. RADAR Star-I/250/88/0618-3,4
10. PABE9T MATERIAL 11. ROCS OTTCR0P: 0 %
a. Heatlteriug Partial
b. Lithology dacite
c. Formation Qrt
12. H&XEB a. Quality Fresh
b. Source Rain, Perennial River
13. FISHERIES Sungai (river)
14. KIVERS a. Floodrisk None
b - Imxmda'txan None
15. VBEETATICM/LAHD OSE , bush, horticultural crops, upland crops, irrigated wetland
rice (irigasi), rainfed wetland rice, towns, villages
Area used 70 %
16. ACCELERATED ERCSIC8
a. Occurence Common
b. Evidence Various

17. SOIL GREAT O8COT


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Dominant >50Z hydrandepts 70 % yes
Associated 1 dystrandepts 30 % yes
Associated 2

32. REFBESIHTATTVE PROFILES:


inw/ / /87/pt/0618/52/ /020/ iny/ /87/mr/0618/32/ /017/

0618 - 74
Properties Dominant > SOX Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil moderately coarse moderately coarse
subsoil moderately fine moderately fine
b. Depth: peatsoil . -- --
Mineralsoil very deep very deep
c. Drainage: Well drained Well drained
d. Exch. K: topsoil low low
subsoil very low very low
e. Total K2O: topsoil low very high
subsoil very high very high
£. Avail. P: method Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very low
subsoil very low very low
g. Total P: topsoil medium low
subsoil medium very low
h. CEC pH 7 topsoil very high low
subsoil high low
i. Soil Reaction: topsoil excessive acid very strong acid
subsoil very strong acid strong acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil very high high
subsoil medium low
k. Al toxicity : no no
1. Acid sulph. pot.: — --
M. Salinity : salt free salt free
n. Other Toxicity: — —
o. Root obstr. layer : 105 cm ' 150 cm
p. Organic Matter : 9.0 3.1 0.0
q. TEB : 0.4 0.7 0.0
r. Total observations: 1 1 0

19. ALTITUDE: 2000 m MiaiBun: 1500 m Range: 1700 m


Dominant: linear and parallel > 60% of area flat-topped
2 0 . PLM/PKDFILE: Included: non-linear and random 40-60! of area flat-topped
a. Pattern: dendritic - b. density: Low
2 1 . L.O. D8AŒAGE: c. Variability: low
a. Steepness:gently sloping b. Variability: Medium
2 2 . SLOPE: c. Length: moderate d. Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: straight
2 3 . SLOPE DISTR. : ValleybottoBS: 5%
Interfluves : 0-81:70 X 9-251: 20 X, 25-551: 5 %
2 4 . RELIEF AMPLI.: a. Amplitude: low b. Variability: Medium
2 5 . TEEBATB- Undulating 2- 8Ï, 0-50 m
2 6 . CHEST/RIDGES: a. Shape: b. Length: c. Variability:
d. Width: e. Variability:
2 7 . VALLEY FLOOR: a. Width: b. Variability:
2 8 . LAHD FACETS: -1- Flat tops, hydrandepts, 70Ï
-2- Gently sloping, dystrandepts, 30%
-3-

29. F8AGME0TATIGH: Valleys: Interfluves: Medium blocks

30. RELIABILITY: = reliable, 2- probable, 3° tenable, 4- plausible


lO.b : 1 12.a: 2 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 3 18.b: 2 18.c: 1
18.d-q: 3 19: 2 22: 2 23: 2 24: 2 28: 3 29: 2

31. ADDITOGHAL BOTES:


0618 - 75
LAHD OBIT REPORT LEEP-SDBM, GSR-BOGCK

MAP HUGE: CBGSS SBCTICB:

Q.l.1.0 m. Q.l.1.2 A.3.2 Q.1.2.2 5.1.9.2 Q.1.2.2 XI


1.8.2

1. LAHD UBIT: Qd.1.2.2 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 1163 km2


4. CCCOBEBCE by PHCVIBCE: Sumatera Utara: 99Ï
5. SI&IOS ŒEHTIFIEBS : Updated by: DK edit date: 22/03/89 Status: Final
6. LAHD OHIT DESCRIFTIOH: Moderately dissected gently sloping Toba Tuff, acid tuffs, slopes
3-8%
7 . SATELLITE 129/58/08/08/85, 128/58/08/08/85
8. •BUTAI. FBOTOGKAFBS 1:100.000 T2 /8323-141, 16A / -023, 14s /8319-117
9. RADAR star-I/250/88/0618=3,4
10. PAREHT MATERIAL - 11. ROCX GOTCBiaP: 0 %
a. Weathering Partial
b. Lithology dacite
c. Formation Qrt
12. HATER a. Quality Fresh
b. Source Rain, Perennial River
13. FISHERIES Sungai (river)
14. RIVERS a. Floodrisk None
b _ T""™^B'tvJ on None
15. VESETATICB/LAHD OSE moist primary submontane forest, bush, alang-alang, shifting
cultivation, horticultural crops, upland crops, irrigated wetland
rice (irigasi), coffee (kopi), tea (teh), towns, villages
Area u s e d 60 X
1 6 . ACCELEHATED ER06IOS
a. Occurence Localised
b. Evidence Various

17. SOIL GREAT OgflOP


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Dominant >50Z hydrandepts 70 X yes
Associated 1 dystrandepts 20 % yes
Associated 2 troporthods 10 % yes

32. HEFRESEHTATIVE PROFILES:


inw/ / /87/pt/0618/52/ /020/ iny/ /87/mr/0618/32/ /017/
sot/ / /87/pt/0618/54/ /15 /

0618 - 76
I« srm. fTiABArTOJT«rrTr«:
Properties Damnant > SOX Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil moderately coarse moderately coarse coarse
svibsoil moderately fine moderately fine moderately coarse
b . Deptfa: peatsoil — — -<-
•rinni-aiisnil very deep very deep moderately deep
c. Drainage: Well drained Well drained Well drained
d. Exch. K: topsoil low low very low
subsoil very low very low very low
e. Total K2O: topsoil low very high very low
subsoil very high very high low
I. Avail. P: aethod Bray I Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very low very low
subsoil very low very low very low
g. Total P: topsoil medium medium very low
subsoil medium very low very low
b. CEC pH 7 topsoil medium low low
subsoil high low medium
i. Soil Beactian: topsoil excessive acid very strong acid excessive acid
subsoil very strong acid strong acid very strong acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil very high high high
subsoil medium low high
k. Al toxicity : no no no
1. Acid sulph. pot.: — -- —
n. Salinity : salt free salt free salt free
n. Other Taxicity: -- -- --
o. Boot obstr. layer : 105 cm 150 cm 70 cm
p. Organic Matter : 9.9 3.1 6.5
q. TEB : 0.4 0.7 1.3
r. Total observations: 11 3 1

19. ALTITUDE: Maxiaurn: 1550 m Miniaon: 925 m Range:1200 m


20- FLAH/FBOFTLE: Dominant: linear and random > 602 of area flat-topped
Included: linear and parallel < 402 of area flat-topped
21. L.D. DBADUGE: a. Pattern: dendritic b. density: Moderate
c. Variability: low
22. SLOPE: a. Steepness:gently sloping b. Variability: Medium
c. Length: moderate d. Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: straight
23. SLOPE DISTR.: Valleybotl : 10 2
Interflaves : O-8X:60 2. 9-25X: 30 2, 25-55X: 0 2
24. RELIEF AMPLI-: a. Amplitude: medium b. Variability: Medium
25- TEPBATH- Undulating 2- 82, 0-50 m
26. GRE5T/RIDSES : a. Shape: Level b. Length:Short c. Variability: Low
d. Width: narrow e. Variability: Low
27. VALLET FLOCK: a. Width: very narrow b. Variability: Low
28. LABD FACETS: -1- Flat tops, hydrandepts, 602
-2- Gently sloping, dystrandepts, 302
-3- Small depre. on slopes, troporthods, 102
-•-
29. FRAGMEUTATIOH: Valleys: Small blocks Interflaves: Small blocks

30. BEf.TABTT.TTT: 1= reliable, 2° probable, 3= tenable, 4= plausible


10-b : 1 12.a: 2 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 1 18.b: 1 18.c:
18-d-o.: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 2 2*: 2 28: 3 29: 3

31. ADDITKHAL BOIES:


0618 - 77
LAKB OBIT REPORT LREP-SDBM, CSR-BOGOR

MAP M A G E : CROSS SECTOCH:

1. L&HB OHIT: Q d . 1 . 2 . 3 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 572 km2


It. mrmrfnarv by FSUViHL'E: Sumatera Utara: 99%
5. SHATOS IDEHTIFIEBS : Updated by: DR edit date: 22/03/89 Status: Final
6. LASD OBIT DESCKIPTIOH Strongly Dissected gently sloping Toba Tuff, acid tuffs, slopes
3-8%.
7. SATEUJTE SCE8ES : 129/58/08/08/85, 128/58/08/08/85 •
8 . ATOTAÎ- ip^flIfUM-3IAI4te< ; 1:100.000 RT02/8323-137, RT02/8323-145, RT02/8323-155
9. BAD&S : star-I/250/88/0618-134
10. EBBEST MATERIAL 11. ROCK OUTCROP: 0 %
a. Weathering : Partial
b. Idtbology : dacite
c. Formation : Qvt
12. HATER a. Quality : Fresh
b. Source : Rain, Perennial River
13. FISHERIES : Sungai (river)
14. RIVERS a. Floodrisk : None
b. Inundation: None
1 5 . VEGETATIOH/LABD USE : moist primary submontane forest, bush, shifting cultivation,
horticultural crops, upland crops, irrigated wetland rice (irigasi),
reafforestation, towns, villages
Area u s e d 50 %
16. ACCELERATED ER0SIG8
a. Occurence Extensive
b. Evidence Galleys

17. SOIL GREAT GROUP


Classification X of area Lab. checked
Dominant >50Z hydrandepts 60 X yes
Associated 1 dystrandepts 30 X yes
Associated 2 troporthods 10 % yes

32. REPRESENTATIVE PROFILES:


inw/ / /87/pt/0618/5A/ /2 / iny/ /87/md/0618/34/ /30
sot/ / /88/pt/0618/54/ /15 /

0618 - 78
18. SOIL CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: tqpsoil fine moderately coarse coarse
subsoil fine coarse moderately coarse
b. Depth: peatsoil
•ômeralsoil very deep very deep moderately deep
c. Drainage: Well drained Well drained Well drained
d. Exch. K: topsoil low medium very low
subsoil low low very low
e. Total K2O: topsoil very high very high very low
subsoil very high very high low
f. Avail. F: method Bray I Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low high very low
subsoil very low high very low
6- Total F: topsoil low low very low
subsoil low low very low
h. CBC pH 7 topsoil low low low
low very low medium
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil strong acid moderately acid excessive acid
sobsoil very strong acid moderately acid very strong acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil high very low high
subsoil medium very low high
k. Al toxicity :
1. Acid sulph. pot.:
B. Salinity : salt free salt free salt free
n. Other Toxicity:
o. Boot obstr. layer : 120 cm 110 cm 70 cm
p. Organic Hatter : 1.7 2.1 6.5
q. TEB : 1.2 2.5 1.3
r. Total observations: 10 4 1

19. ALTITUDE: •: 1500 m Miniau«: 900 m Range: 1200 m


Donnant: non-linear and random 40-60X of area crested/peaked
20. PLAB/FROFILE: Included: non-linear and random 40-60% of area flat-topped
a. Pattern: dendritic b. density: Mod. high
21. L.D. DRAIBAGE: c. Variability: medium
a. Steepness:gently sloping b. Variability: Medium
22. SLOPE: c. Length: moderate d. Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: straight
23. SLOPE DISTH. : Valleybottoas: 10 X
Interflnves : 0-81:60 X, 9-251: 30 Z, 25-55X: 0 %
24. RELIEF AMFLI.: a. Hi»l i I I«1II low b. Variability: Medium
25. TERRAIN: Undulating 2- 8X, 0-50 m
26. CREST/RIDGES: a. Shape: Level b. Length:Moderately long c. Variability: Medium
d. Width: narrow e. Variability: Low
27. VALLET FLOOR: a. Width: very narrow b. Variability:
28. LATO FACETS: -1- Flat tops and crests, hydrandepts, 60%
-2- Sloping parts, dystrandepts, 302
-3- Small depres. on slope, troporthods, 10%
-•-
29. FfiAGMEHIATIOB: Valleys: Small blocks Interflnves: Large blocks

30. RELIABILITY: 1» reliable. 2=- probable, 3= tenable, *- plausible


lO.b : 1 12.a: 2 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 1 18.b: 1 18.c:
18.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 2 2«: 2 28: 3 29: 3

31. ADDITICUL BOTES: sot/Troporthods, extrapolation from landunit Qd.1.2.2


0618 - 79
LAHD CHIT REPORT LREP-SDHM, CSR-BOGOR

MàP IMAGE: C8OSS SECTIGH:

i
S.2.3.1
0.1 5.3 ,5.1.3.3 f ;9.1.5.1 Q.l.7.3 a.i.3.3 01.3.2 g.t.2.1

1 Y-< AA
1—

/«•

1.2.1
Q.1.7 .3 V _ _

malia
t
.3.2
Q.l
«.2.3.3
\
\
H.l.2.2
\ N H.2.3.3

1 . U S D DHIT: Qd. 1 . 3 . 2 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 379 km2


4 . nrüüjnnm-t? b y PRCVIHCE: Sumatera Utara: 99Z
5. STATUS IDEHTIFIE8S : Updated by: DR edit date: 22/03/89 Status: Final
6. U S D HHIT DESCRIPTICH: Moderately dissected sloping Toba Tuff, acid tuffs, slope 8-15X
7. SATELLITE SCEflES : 129/58/08/08/85, / / / /
8. *FPTAI PBOTOGHAPBS : 1:100.000 12b / -002, 12 /8323-139, 145 /8319-115
9 . RADAR : STAR-I/250/88/0618-134
10. PAREBT MATERIAL 11. ROCK OOTCRQP: %
a. Weathering : Partial
b. Lithology : dacite
c. Formation : Qvt
12. HATES a. Quality : Fresh
b. Source : Rain, Perennial River
13. FISHERIES : Sungai (river)
14. RIVERS a. Floodrisk : None
b. InanBdation : None
15. VEEETATIOH/LAHD USE : , bush, alang-alang, shifting cultivation, horticultural crops,
upland crops, irrigated wetland rice (irigasi), rainfed wetland
rice, reafforestation, towns, villages
rea used 50 %
16. \TH> ERQSIQB
a. Occ i Common
Various

17. SOIL GKEAT GROUP -


Classification I of area Lab. checked
Dominant >SOZ dystrandepts 60 Ï yes
Associated 1 hydrandepts A0 % yes
Associated 2 %

32. REPRESEflTATIVE PROFILE :


iny/ / /87/KR/0618/52/ /9 / iny/ / /87/KR/0618/52/ /16 /
inw/ / /87/PT/0618/63/ /8 / inw/ / /87/GD/0618/ / /28 /
iny/ / /87/JH/0618/ /. /27 /

0618 - 80
18. SOIL CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil moderately fine medium
subsoil moderately fine moderately fine
b. Depth: peatsoil
mineralsoil very deep very deep
c. Drainage: Well drained Well drained
d. Exch. K: topsoil low medium
subsoil very low low
e. Total K2O: topsoil very high medium
subsoil very high medium
f. Avail. F: method Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very low
subsoil very low very low
g. Total P: topsoil low medium
subsoil very low medium
fa. CEC pH 7 topsoil medium high
subsoil low high
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil very strong acid strong acid
subsoil strong acid strong acid
j. Ai Sat. topsoil very high low
subsoil medium very low
k. Al toxicity :
1. Acid sulph. pot.:
m. Salinity : salt free salt free
n. Other Toxicity:
o. Boot obstr. layer : 152 cm 120 cm
p. Organic Matter : 6.1 14.1 0.0
q. TUB : 0.6 1.1 0.0
r. Total observations: 3 2 0

19. ALTITUDE: a: 1425 m Minimum: 950 m Range: 1000 m


Dominant: non-linear and random 40-60% of area flat-topped
20. PLAB/ÏBGFILE: Included: non-linear and random < 40% of area flat-topped
a. Pattern: dendritic b. density: Moderate
21. L.D. UKAIHAGE: c. Variability: low
a. Steepness:sloping b. Variability: Medium
22. SLOPE: c. Length: moderate d. Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: concave
23. SLOPE DISTB.: Valleybottoms: 5%
Interfluves : 0-81:35 9-251: 60 %, 25-551: 0 %
24. RELIEF AMPLI.: a. Amplitude: low b. Variability: Medium
25. TERRAIS: Rolling 9-15%, 0-50
26. CHEST/RIDGES: a. Shape: Level b. Length:Short c. Variability: Medium
d. Width: narrow e. Variability: Low
27. VAIXEÎ FLOCR: a. Width: very narrow b. Variability: Low
28. LABD FACETS: -1- Flattop & valley floor, hydrandepts, 40%
-2- Slopes, dystrandepts, 60%
-3-
-4-
29. FRAGMEHTATIGH: Valleys: Interfluves: Medium blocks

30. RELIABILITY: 1= reliable, 2= probable, 3= tenable, 4= plausible


lO.b : 1 12.a: 2 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 2 18.b: 1 18.c:
18.d-a;: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 2 24: 1 28: 3 29: 2

31. ADDITIOBAL MOTES:

0618 - 81
LARD OBIT BEPÜKT , CSR~BOGOR

MAP IMAGE: SECTIG0:

1 . LAHD t H I Ï . Qd. 1 . 3 . 3 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 351 km2


4 . tmtBiqu'R b y PRGVISCE: Sumatera Utara: 99%
s. siAios waniviass IDpdated by: DR edit date: 22/03/89 Status: Final
6. LAHD «MIT DESCSIFCIOS Strongly dissected sloping Toba Tuff, acid tuffs, slope 8-15%
7. SATELLITE SCESES 129/58/08/08/85, 128/58/08/08/85
8. AESIAL PHDTOGRAPBS 1:100.000 llg / -026, 16a / -026, 135 /8323-115
9. BADAR STAR-I/250/88/0618-136
10. PARER MATERIAL 11. ROCK ODTCSDP: %
a. Weathering Partial
b. Lithology dacite
c. Formation Qvt
12. HATES a. Quality Fresh
b. Source Rain, Perennial River
13. FISHERIES None
14. RIVERS a. Floodxisk None
b_ inQEodau.011 None
15. VESEIATICH/LABD OSE pinus forests, bush, shifting cultivation, upland crops, hor
ticultural crops, irrigated wetland rice (irigasi), rainfed wetland
rice, towns, villages
Area used 50 %
16. ACCELERATED EBOSIQH
a. Occurence Extensive
b. Evidence Galleys

17. SOIL GREAT GROUP


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
IkBinant >SOZ dystrandepts 65 Z yes
Associated 1 hydrandepts 35 X yes
Associated 2 X

32. ESEBTATIVE PROFILES:


iny/ / /87/MD/0618/64/ /& / iny/ / /87/MR/0618/32/ /12 /
inw/ I /87/PT/0618/33/ /61 / inw/ / /87/PT/0618/ / /63 /
iny/ / /87/GD/0618/ / ,'27 /

0618 - 82
18. SOIL CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Damnant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil moderately fine moderately coarse
subsoil moderately fine moderately coarse
b. Depth: peatsoil
nineralsoii very deep very deep
c. Drainage: Well drained Well drained
d. Exch. K: topsoil low low
subsoil very low low
e. Total K2O: topsoil high medium
subsoil very high very high
£. Avail. F: method Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very low
subsoil very low very low
S- Total P: topsoil low very low
subsoil very low very low
h. CEC pH 7 topsoil high low
subsoil low low
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil very strong acid strong acid
subsoil very strong acid strong acid
j. Al Sat. topsoi] very high very low
subsoil very low very low
k. Al toiicity :
1. Acid sulph. pot.:
m. Salinity : salt free salt free
n. Other Toiicity:
o. Boot obstr. layer : 120 cm 125 cm
p. Organic Matter : 6.6 8.6 0.0
q. TEB : 0.3 0.6 0.0
r. Total observations: 3 2 0

19. ALTITUDE: a: 1450 m Minimal: 1000 m Bange: 1200 m


20. PLAB/fBOFILE: Dominant: non-linear and random 40-60% of area flat-topped
Included: non-linear and random > 60% of area crested/peaked
21. L.D. D8AIHAGE: a. Pattern: dendritic b. density: Mod. high
c. Variability: medium
22. SLOPE: a. Steepness:sloping b. Variability: Medium
c. Length: short d. Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: convex
23. SLOPE DISTK.: Valleybottoms: 10 %
Interfluves : 0-81:25 % 9-251: 65 %, 25-551: 0 %
24. BELIEF AMPLI.: a. Amplitude: medium b. Variability: Medium
25. TEKRAM: Rolling 9-15%, 0-50 m
26. CBEST/BIDGES: a. Shape: Level b. tength:Short c. Variability: Medium
d: Width: narrow e. Variability: Low
27. VALLEY FLOOR: a. Width: very narrow b. Variability: Low
28. LAHB FACETS: -1- Falttop & valley floor, hydrandepts, 35%
- 2 - Slopes, dystrandepts, 65%
-3-
-4-
29. FBAGME8TATIOB: Valleys: Small blocks Interfluves: Small blocks

30. RELIABILITY: 1= reliable, 2= probable, 3= tenable, 4= plausible


lO.b : 1 12.a: 2 14.a: 1 l*.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 2 18.b: 1 18.c: 1
18.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 2 24: 2 28: 3 29: 3

31. ADDITIOXAL BOTES:


0618 - 83
LAUD tfflIT REPOST

SttGE: CSCSS SECTIQH:

K.2.3,3
0.1.5.1 0.1.7.3 B.l.3.3 .0.1.3.2 10.1.2.1

• v.-.-;':-vy-V V 7 : ^ \
^ ^

1. LABD BHIT: Qd.1.5.3 2. MÉP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 259 km2


4. mimutwi;« by PROVIBCE: Sumatera Utara: 992
5. STATUS IDEHTIFXERS : 0pdat«d by: DR edit date: 22/03/89 Status: Final
6. LAHD DHIT DESCSIFnOH: Strongly dissected gently sloping valley fills of the Toba
tuff, acid tuffs, slope 3-8Ï
7. SATELLITE 129/58/08/08/85, / / / /
8. AKBTAI- PBOTOGRAPBS : 1:100.000 T2 /8323-133, 11G / -022,
9. RADAR : STAR-I/250/88/0618-134
10. PAREBX HftTERTAT. 11. RCKX OUTCROP: X
a . Weathering : Partial
b . L i t h o l o g y : dacite
c . F o m a t i o n : Qvt
12. HATES a. Q u a l i t y : Fresh
b. Source : Rain, Perennial River
13. FISHERIES : Sungai (river)
14. RIVERS a. Floodrisk : None
b. Inundation: None
15. VHGEIATIO8/LAKD OSE : , bush, alang-alang, shifting cultivation, horticultural crops,
upland crops, rubber (karet)
Area used : 50 Î
16. ACCELERATED EBOSIOB
a. Occorence : Common
b. Evidence : Tarions

17. SOIL GBEAT GSOOP


Classification X of area Lab. checked
Donnant >50X dystrandepts 80 X yes
Associated 1 hydrandepts 20 X yes
Associated 2 X

32. TAÏTVE PROFILES:


iny/ / /87/KR/618/32/ /045/ inw/ /87/TB/0618/22/ /084/
iny/ / /87/GD/0618/ / /20 / inw/ /87/LH/0618/ / /88 /

0618 - 84
is. son. CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil fine coarse
subsoil fine coarse
b. Depth: peatsoil
nineralsoil extremely deep very deep
c. Drainage: Well drained Well drained
d. Ezch. K: topsoil very low very low
subsoil very low very low
e. Total K2O: topsoil high very high
subsoil high very high
f. Avail. F: method Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very low
subsoil very low very low
g. Total P: topsoil very low low
subsoil very low very low
b . CEC pffl 7 topsoil low low
subsoil low low
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil very strong acid strong acid
subsoil very strong acid slightly acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil very high very low
subsoil very high very low
k. Al toxicity : no --
1. Acid sulph. pot.:
in. Salinity : salt free salt free
n. Other Toxicity:
o. Boot obstr. layer : 196 cm 120 cm
p. Organic Matter : 1.9 8.5 0.0
q. TEB : 0.2 0.8 0.0
r. Total observations: 2 2 0

19. ALTITUDE: •>: 1000 m Minim.»- 700 m Range: 700 m


20. FLAB/PROFILE: Dominant: non-linear and random > 60% of area flat-topped
Included:
2 1 . L.U a. Pattern: dendritic b . density: Mod. high
c. Variability: medium
2 2 . SLOPE: a. Steepness:gently sloping b . Variability: Medium
c. Length: long d. Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: concave
2 3 . SLOPE DISTR. : Valleybottons: 20 %
Interflboves : 0-81:80 %, 9-251: 0 %, 25-55Z: 0 %
2 * . Wgt-TKF AMPLI. a. Amplitude: low- b . Variability: Medium
25. TBHRATH- Undulating 2- 8%, 0-50 m
26. CBEST/BIDSES: a. Shape: b . Length: c. Variability:
d. Width: e. Variability:
27. VALLEY FLOCK: a. Width: narrow b . Variability: Low
28. LAflD FACETS: - I - Gently sloping, dystrandepts, 80%
- 2 - Valley floor, hydrandepts, 20%
-3-
-4-
29. FBAGME8TATI0H: Valleys: Interfluves:

30. RELIABILITY: 1= reliable, 2= probable, 3= tenable, 4= plausible


lO.b : 2 12.a: 2 14.a: 2 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 2 18.b: 2 18.c:
18.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 3 24: 2 28: 3 29: 2

3 1 . ADDITIOXAL BOTES:

0618 - 85
LAUD U U T RETORT LREP~SUHM,

MAP IMAGE: CSOSS SBCTIGH:

1J.2._3,3
Q.1.5.3 8.1.7.3 1.1.3.3 ,0.1.3.2 10.1.2.1

Iprf
1. LARD tffllT: Qd. 1.7.3 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 421 km2
4. OCCUREHCE by PRGWIHCE: Sumatera Utara: 99%
5. STATUS HMJHTIKU&S : Updated by: DR edit date: 22/03/89 Status: Final
6. LAHD D M T DESCHIPTICH: Strongly dissected sloping valleys fills of the Toba Tuff, acid
tuffs, slope 8-15%
7. SATELLITE SCEUES : 129/58/08/08/85, 129/59/08/08/85
8. AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHS : 1:100.000 T2 /8323-133, 111 / -111, 16G / -022
9. BADAR : star-I/250/88/0618-4,6
10. BAREST MATERIAL 11. ROCK GOTC8QP: 0 X
a. Weathering : Partial
b. Lithology : dacite
c. Pornation : Qvt
12. HATER a. Quality : Fresh
b. Source : Rain, Perennial River
13. FISHERIES : None
14. RIVERS a. Floodrisk : None
b. Innnlatïom: None
15. VBSETAIIGH/LAHD USE : secondary forest, bush, alang-alang, upland crops, coffee (kopi),
• pinus (daraar), towns, villages
Area used : 70 X
16. âOCXLERAIED EROSICH
a. Occarence : Extensive
b. Evidence : Galleys

17. SOIL GREAT GBCOP


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Donnant >SOX dystrandepts 90 X yes
Associated 1 andaquepts 10 % yes
Associated 2 X

32. I TATXVE PROFILES:


iny/ /87/kr/0618/22/ /040/ iqn/ /87/pt/0618/53/ /006/
iny/ /87/pt/0618/ / /5 / iny/ /87/jh/0618/ / /29 /
iny/ /23 / iny/ /87/kn/0618/ / /18 /

0618 - 86
is. son. CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Donnant > 50Z Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Textare: topsail moderately fine fine
subsoil moderately fine fine
b. Depth: peatsoil
Mineralsoil extremely deep very deep
c. Drainage: Well drained Moderately well
d. Exch. K: topsoil very low medium
subsoil very low medium
e. Total K2O: topsoil medium very high
subsoil medium very high
f. Avail. P: method Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low high
subsoil very low medium
g. Total P: topsoil very low medium
subsoil very low medium
ta. CEC pB 7 topsoii low low
subsoil low low
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil strong acid moderately acid
subsoil strong acid slightly acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil high very low
subsoil high very low
k. Al toxicity : no —
1. Acid sulph. pot.:
m. Salinity : salt free salt free
n. Other Toxicity:
o. Root obstr. layer : 163 cm 120 cm
p. Organic Matter : 1.7 3.7 0.0
q. IEB : 0.6 7.3 . 0.0
r. Total observations: 6 . 1 0

19. ALTITUDE: s: 1200 m Htniman: 725 m Range: 800 m


Dominant: non-linear and random > 60% of area crested/peaked
20. FLAB/PROFILE: Included: non-linear and random < 40% of area flat-topped '
a. Pattern: dendritic b. density: Mod. high
21. L.O. DRAIBAGE: c. Variability: medium
a. Steepness:sloping b. Variability: Medium
22. SLOPE: c. Length: moderate d. Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: straight
23. SUCE DISTR. : Valleybottosis: 10 X
Interfluves : 0-81:25 %, 9-25X: 60 %, 25-55Z: 5 %
24. RELIEF «MPLI.: a. Amplitraie: medium b. Variability: Medium
25. TEKRAM: Rolling 9-15X, 0-50 m
26. CREST/RIDGES: a. Shape: Irregular b. Length:Moderately long c. Variability: Medium
d. Width: moderate e. Variability: Medium
27. VALLEY FLOOR: a. Width: very narrow b. Variability: Low
28. U S D FACETS: -1- Very disc sloping part, dystrandepts, 90%
-2- Valley floor (bottoms), andaquepts, 10%
-3-
-4-
2 9 . FRêCMBHTATIOH: Valleys: None Interfluves: Small blocks

30. RELIABILITY: 1= reliable, 2= probable, 3= tenable, 4= plausible


lO.b : 1 12.a: 2 14.a: 2 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 1 18.b: 2 18.c:
18.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 2 24: 2 28: 3 29: 2

31. ADDITIONAL BOTES:


0618 - 87
U B ) UUT LREP-SDBM, CSK-BOBGB

HAP IMAGE: C8DSS SECTIGH:

1. LARD OHIT: Qd.1.9.2 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 39 km2


4. UHJlKfiHUE by fflOVISCE: Sumatera Utara: 99Z
5. STATUS IMMIIHERS : Updated by: DR edit date: 22/03/89 Status: Final
6. U D OUT DESŒTPHOH: •Moderately disected alongated ridges along faults, acid tuffs,
slopes 16-25Z
7 . SATWt-T.iTH. *a;piHK ; 129/58/08/08/85
8 . AERIAL PBOTOGRAFBS : 1:100.000 11G / -026, 11G / -032, 12D / -064
9. »«I»» : Star-I/250/88/0618-346
10. BAREST IMTEBTAT. 11. ROCK OOTCSOP: Z
a. Weathering : Partial
b. Lithology : dacite
c. Formation : Qvt
12. HATER à. Quality : Fresh
b. Source : Rain, Perennial River
13. FISHERIES : None
14. RIVERS a. FLoodrisk : None
b. îmDdafci.an : None
15. VEGETATIGH/LAHD OSE : , bush, alang-alang, upland crops, horticultural crops, towns,
villages
Area used 40 Z
16.
a. Occorence Common
b. Evidence Landslips

17. SOIL GROOP


Classification X of area Lab. checked
Doainant >50Z dystrandepts 99 Z yes
Associated 1 Z
Associated 2 Z

32. RATIVE PROFILES:


iny/ /87/fcr/0618/52/ /7

0618 - 88
18 SOU, CHAR/id .1 fj^T^TI' ^*
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil fine
subsoil fine-
b. Depth: peatsoil --.
mini very deep
c. Drainage: Excessively drained
d. Exch. K: topsoil medium
subsoil low
e. Total K2O: topsoil very high
subsoil very high
£. Avail. P: method Bray I
topsoil very low
subsoil very low
g. Total P: topsoil very low
subsoil very low
h. CEC pfi 7 topsoil low
subsoil low
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil strong acid
subsoil strong acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil medium
subsoil medium
k. Al toxicity : no
1. Acid salph. pot.: --
B. Salinity : salt free
n. Other Toxicity: —
o. Root obstr.. layer : 157 cm
p. Organic Matter : 5.0 0.0 0.0
q. TEB : 1.9 0.0 0.0
r. Total observations: 1 0 0

19. ALTITUDE: : 1950 m Miniums: 1500 m Range: 1600 m


Dominant: linear and p a r a l l e l 40-60% of area flat-topped
20. HAH/PROFILE: Included:
a. Pattern: dendritic b. density: Mod. high
21. L.D". DRAJHAGE: c. Variability: medium
a. Steepness :mod. steep b. Variability: Medium
22. SLOPE: c. Length: short d. Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: convex
23. SLOPE DISTR. : Valleybottoos: 5 %
Interflaves : 0-8Z:0 X, 9-25Z: 95 X, 25-55X: 0 %
24. RELIEF AMPLI.: a. Aqilitnde: medium b. Variability: Low
25. TFPPATM- hillocKy >16%, 0-50 m
26. a. Shape: Undulating b. Length:Moderately long c. Variability: Low
d. Width: moderate e. Variability: Low
27. VALLET FLOOR: a. Width: very narrow b. Variability: Low
28. LARD FACETS: -1- Ridges & valley side , dystrandepts, 95%
-2- valley floor (bottoms), dystrandepts, 5%
-3-
-4-
2 9 . FRAGMORATIGH: Valleys: None Interflnves: Small blocks

30. RELIABILITY: 1= reliable, 2° probable, 3° tenable, 4= plausible


lO.b : 1 12.a: 2 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 2 18.b: 2 18.c: 2
18.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 3 24: 2 28: 3 29: 2

31. ADDITIONAL BOIES:

0618 - 89
LAM) UBIT HEPQRI LREP-SDBM, CSR-BOGOR

MAP IMAGE: CROSS SECTIGS:

K.2.J.)

-0.2.3-2

1. LAHD DHIT: Qd.2.1.2 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 194 km2


4. »•JHIUWB:K by PRUV1KE: Sumatera Utara: 93Z, Dl. Aceh:6ï
5 . STATUS IDHÜTOTERS : Updated by: DR edit date: 22/03/89 Status: Final
6. LAHD DSI! DESCRIPTIOB: Moderately dissected gently sloping foot slopes of Toba tuff,
acid tiffs, slope 3-8%
7- SATELLITE 129/58/08/08/85
8. ABBTAÏÏ. PHOTOGRAPHS : 1:100.000 12 /8323-131, 12D / -072
9. BADAR : Star-I/250/88/0618-4,6
10. PASBHT MATEBIAL 11. ROCK OUTCROP: 0 %
a. Heatbering : Partial
b. Litbology : dacite
c. Fomatian : Qvt
12. HATER a. Qmality : Fresh
b. Source : Rain, Perennial River
13. FISHERIES : None
14. RIVERS a. Floodrisk : None
b . Ixssmda'tbxoii: None
15. VEGETATIOH/LAKD USE : , bush, alang-alang, shifting cultivation, upland crops, rainfed
wetland rice, towns, villages
Area used : 75 X
16. ACCELERATED E80SIGH
a. Occoreoce : Common
b. Evidence : Galleys

17. SOIL GREAT GROUP


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Donnant >50Z dystropepts 75 X yes
Associated 1 hapludults 25 X yes
Associated 2 X

32. REPRESEHTATTVE PROFILES:


ity/ / /87/pt/0618/53/ /016/ uda/ /87/mr/0618/64/ /6

0618 - 90
18. SOIL CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil fine fine
subsoil fine fine
b. Depth: peatsoil -- --
mineralsoil very deep extremely deep
c. Drainage: Well drained Well drained
d. Exch. K: topsoil high medium
subsoil medium low
e. Total K2O: topsoil very high very high
subsoil very high very high
f. Avail. F: method Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very low
subsoil very low very low
g. Total P: topsoil low very low
subsoil very low very low
fa. CEC pB 7 topsoil low low
subsoil low low
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil moderately acid very strong acid
subsoil moderately acid strong acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil very low medium
subsoil very low high
k. Al toxicity : -- no
1. Acid sulph. pot. : -- --
m. Salinity : salt free salt free
n. Other Toxicity: — --
o. Boot obstr. layer : 130 cm 200 cm
p. Organic Matter : 1.4 3.4 0.0
q. TEB : 5.8 0.9 0.0
r. Total observations: 2 1 0

19. ALTITUDE: Maximum: 700 m Minim»- 300 m Bange: 400 m


20. PLAS/FBQFILE: Dominant: non-linear and random < 40% of area flat-topped
Included: non-linear and random < 40% of area crested/peaked
21. L.D. HBATTMGE: a. Pattern: dendritic b. density: Moderate
c. Variability: medium
22. SLOPE: a. Steepness:gently sloping b. Variability: Low
c. Length: long d. Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: c ompound
23. SLOPE DISTK. : Valleybottoas: 5 %
Interfluves : 0-8Z:85 %, 9-25Z: 10 X, 25-55Z: 0 %
24. BELIEF AMPLX.: a. Amplitude: medium b. Variability: Medium
25. TERRAIS: Undulating 2- 8%, 0-50 m
26. CREST/RIDGES: a. Shape: b. Length: c. Variability:
d. Width: e. Variability:
27. VALLET FLOOR: a. Width: narrow b. Variability: Low
28. LASD FACETS: -1- Gently sloping, hapludults, 20%
-2- Flat and rounded top, dystropepts, 75%
-3-
-4-
29. FBAGMEHTATIGH: Valleys: None • Interfluves: Large blocks

30. RELIABILITY: 1= reliable, 2= probable, 3" tenable, 4= plausible


lO.b : 1 12.a: 2 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 2 18.b: 2 18.c:
18.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 1 23: 2 24: 2 28: 3 29: 3

31. ADDITIONAL BOTES:

0618 - 91
TJIBTI DHIT BEFCBI LBEF-SDBM, CSR-BOGGR

MAP IMAGE: CSOSS SECTICH:

5.2.2.1

1. LAHD fflSIT: Qd.2.2.3 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 32 km2


*. 0COTRE8CE by PROVIBCE: Sumatera Utara: 99%
5 . STATUS I D m T i y i E R S : Updated by: DR edit date: 22/03/89 Status: Final
6 . LARD DIBIT DESCRIPTICS: Strongly dissected plain and fans Toba Tuff, acid tuffs, slopes
0-3%
7 . SATELLITE SGEHES : 129/59/08/08/85
8 . AERIAL PBOTOG8APHS : 1:100.000 10c / -056, 11G / -022
9 . KADAR : star-I/250/88/0618-1
10. PAREBTT MATERIAL 11. ROCK OOTCSCP: %
a. Heatherims : Partial
b. Ldthology : dacite
c. Fozmation : Qvt
12. NAIER . a. Qöality : Fresh
b. Source : Rain, Perennial River
13. FISHERIES : Sungai (river)
14. RIVERS a. Flocdiisk : None
b. Inundation: None
15. VEGEXAXIOH/LAHD USE : secondary forest, bush, alang-alang, upland crops, horticultural
crops, rainfed wetland rice, towns, villages
Area used : 40 %
16. ACCELERATED ERGSIGH
a. Occurence : Localised
b. Evidence : Galleys

17. SOIL G8EAT GROUP


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Dominant >50Z dystropepts 65 % yes
Associated 1 tropaquepts 30 % yes
Associated 2 kanhapludults 5 % yes

32. ITATIVK PfiDFILES:


ity/ /301.9 /69/p /0618/53/ /9 / iqt/
uda/ /301.14 /69/p /0618/42/ /14 /

0618 - 92
18. SOU. CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Textare: tqpsoil fine fine moderately fine
subsoil fine fine fine
b. Deptb: peatsoil
Mineral soi l very deep very deep deep
c. Drainage: Well drained Poorly drained Well drained
d. Exch. K: topsoil — medium —
subsoil — low —
e. Total K2O: topsoil very high very high medium
subsoil very high very high medium
£. Avail. P: method Bray I
topsoil -- medium --
subsoil -- medium —
6- Total P: topsoil low very low very low
subsoil very low medium very low
h. OBC pH 7 topsoil -- medium --
subsoil -- high —
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil moderately acid very strong acid strong acid
subsoil strong acid very strong acid strong acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil -- very low —
subsoil very low
k. Al toxicity : __
1. Acid sulph. pot.:
m. Salinity : — salt free —
n. Other Taxicity:
o. Boot obstr. layer : 120 cm 120 cm 120 cm
p. Organic Hatter : 0.0 11.1 0.0
q. TUB : 0.0 10.3 0.0
r. Total observations: 2 1 3

19. ALTITUDE: 175 m Kiniaan: 100 m Bange: 150 m


Dominant: linear and random 40-60% of area flat-topped
20. PLAH/EBQFILE: Included: linear and random < 40% of area crested/peaked
a. Pattern: parallel b. density: Mod. high
21. L-D. DBAIHAGE: c. Variability: medium
a. Steepness:gently sloping b. Variability: Low
22. SLOPE: c. Length: moderate d. Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: straight
23. SLOPE DISTR. : Valleybottons: 20 %
InterCLoves : 0-81:80 %, 9-25Z: 0 %, 25-551: 0 %
24. BELIEF AMPLI.: a. Avplitmde: low b. Variability: Low
25. TPPPATH- Undulating 2- 8%, 0-50 m
26. CREST/RIDGES: b. Length: c. Variability:
d. Width: e. Variability:
27. VALLET FLOGR: a. Width, very narrow b. Variability:
28. T-Mrn FACETS: -1- Fan head & upper slope, dystropepts, 65%
-2- Slightly concave plain, tropaquepts, 30%
-3- Gently sloping mid fan, hapludults, 5%
-4-
29. FRaEHERATIQB: Valleys: Small blocks Interfluves: Small blocks

30. REUABILITÏ: » reliable, 2- probable, 3« tenable, 4= plausible


lO.b : 1 12.a: 2 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 2 18.b: 2 18.c: 1
18.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 1 23: 2 24: 2 28: 3 29: 2

31. ADDITIOHAL BOTES:


0618 - 93
LAHD OBIT BEFORT IBEP-SDEM, CSR-BOGCK

MAP IMAGE: CROSS SECTICH:

1 . LftHD ŒBHT: Q d . 2 . 3 . 2 2 . MIUP SHEET: 0 6 1 8 - 3 . AREA: 3 0 1 km2


4 . OtJCDBBBICE by fBOraBCE: Dl Aceh: 7%, Sumatera Utara: 93%
5. STATUS BDHBTHTEBS : Opdated by: e d i t date: 05/01/89 Status: Final
6. UÜSDD WIT DESCHIPTIOIBI: Moderately dissected i n f i l l e d r i v e r valley, acid tuff, slopes
3-8%.
7. SATELLITE SCE3ES : 129/59/08/08/85
8. ÄEKIAJL mUTOGBAPiB : 1:100.000 11G / -38 , 12G / -64 , 11G / -26
9. HÄHAK : Star-I/250/88/0618-3,4
10. P&EEHT MÄTEKIM. 11- 80CK OOTCBOP: %
a. Weathering' : High
b. lithology : dacite
c. Formation : Qvt
12. HATER a. Quality : Fresh
b. Source : Perennial River
13. FISHESIES : None
14. BIVEKS a. Floodxisk : None
b. Innodation: Not known
15. WBSETATIC8I/LAB0D DSE : , bush, alang-alang, upland crops, rubber (karet)
Area used : 20 %
16. ACCELERATED EBQSIOH
a. Occiorence : Localised
b. Evidence : Various

1 7 . SOIL (SEAT GKCOP


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Dorainazit >50X humitropepts 55 X • yes
Associated 1 dystropepts AO % yes
Associated 2 hapludox 5 % yes

EEBESEBTATIVE HBOSTLES:
32. BI
ith/ / /87/TB/0618/51/ /15 / ity/ / /87/KR/
odh/ / /87/PT/0618/53/ /7 /

0618 - 94
18. SOU. CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > 50Z Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Textonre: topsoii medium fine fine
subsoil fine fine fine
b . Depth: peatsoil
mineralsoil very deep extremely deep very deep
c. Drainage: Well drained Well drained Well drained
d. Exclu. S: topsoil low low medium
subsoil very low very low low
e. Total K2O: topsoii very high very high very high
subsoil very high very high high
£. Avail. P: m^t-3ir^t Bray I Brây I Bray I
topsoii very low very low very low
subsoil very low very low very low
g. Total P: topsoii low very low low
subsoil very low very low very low
n. CEC pfl 7 topsoii low medium low
subsoil low low low
i. Soil Reaction:topsoii excessive acid very strong acid excessive acid
subsoil very strong acid very strong acid very strong acid
j. Al Sat. topsoii high high medium
subsoil low high low
k. Al toxicity : no no
1. Acid sulpn. pot.:
un_ Salinity :
m. Other Toxicity:
o. Boot obstr. layer : 150 cm 160 cm 120 cm'
p. Organic Matter : 4.0 3.2 1-9
q. HEB : 1.3 0.5 1.1
r. Total observations: 1 1 1

19. ALTITUDE: 500 m Minimum: 350 m Bange: 400 m


20. Dominant: non-linear and random 40-60% of area flat-topped
Included: non-linear and random > 60% of area flat-topped
21. L.U. DRAINAGE: a. Pattern: dendritic b . density: Moderate
c. Variability: low
22. SLOPE: a. Steepness:gently sloping b . Variability: High
c. Length: long d. Variability: Medium
e. Cnrvatore: convex
23. SLOPE DISTR. : Valleybottoas: 5 %
Interfluves : 0-8X:60 %, 9-25Z: 20 %, 25-551: 15 %
24. BELIEF A M U . : a. Amplitude: low b . Variability: High
25. TERRAH9: Undulating 2- 8%, 0-50 m
26. CREST/RIDGES: a.- Shape: no crests b . Length: c. Variability:
d. Width: e. Variability:
27. VALLEI FLOOR: a. Width: narrow b . Variability: Low
28. LAUD FACETS: - 1 - Slopes, humitropepts 55%
-2- Slopes, dystropepts, 40%
-3- Flat tops, hapludox, 5%
-4-
2 9 . FRAGMESTAnOB: Valleys: Small blocks Interfluves: Small blocks

30. RELIABILITY: = reliable. 2= probable, 3= tenabl«. 4= plausible


lO.b : 2 12.a: 1 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 2 18.b: 1 18.c: 1
18.d-q: 2 19: 1 22: 2 23: 2 24: 2 28: 2 29: 2

31. ACOITIOSAL BOTES:

0618 - 95
LARD UNIT REPORT LREP-SDBf, CSR-BOSQR

MAP IMAGE: CROSS SECTICH:

""\ 0.1.3.2 /
/ ^ 0 - 1 .2.1 r1 V.l.2.3

\ 012.2 /
ï l l .2
— . —1 i j ^^ n 0.1.2.2 VI 4.2 Q.l .1.1

. ^-"

dill.!
1.8.2\ V.
( V
>
VI 2.1

• ^
? 0.1.1.1

TobaUke y
• '4 -.••".

X
? i ; /
• • • ' « ^ ' " > "

- ; • ; • > : • • • > ' ' ' -

0.1 . 2 . 1
lobaUfefVJJ1 >
< :

1. LAHD DHIT: V d . 1 . 2 . 3 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 27 km2


4. OCCHREBCE b y F8LWJLHCE: Sumatera Utara: 99X
5. SIAIOS IDEHTIPIERS : Updated by: DR edit date: 05/01/88 Status: Final
6. LAHD OBIT DESCRIPTIOH: Strongly dissected upper slopes of the volcanoes, acid tuffs,
slopes >30X
7_ SATELLITE 125/58/08/08/85
8 . AiJPTAT. FHOdOGBAFBS 1:100.000 T2 /8323-131
9 . BADAR Star-I/250/88/0618-1
10. MKEHT MATERIAL 11. ROCK OUTCROP: 10 X
a . {feathering Partial
b . Lithology dacite
c . FoxBation Qvi
1 2 . HATER a . Quality Fresh
b . Source Rain, Perennial River
1 3 . FISHERIES None
14. RIVERS a. Floodrisk None
b. Tnnnil»M<iH
None
1 5 . VEGEIATICS/LAHD OSE moist primary lowland forest, bush, alang-alang, reafforestation
Area u s e d 0 X
1 6 . ACCELERATED EBOSIOB
a. Occorence Extensive
b . Evidence Galleys

17. SOIL G8EAT GROUP


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
DoBinant >50X hydrandepts 60 X yes
Associated 1 humitropepts 30 X yes
Associated Z X

32. REPRESENTATIVE PROFILES


inw/ / /019/ ith/ /87/kr/0618/34/ /024/
/87/jh/0618/ /43 / /87/jh/0618/ /

0618 - 96
18. SOIL CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > SOZ Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Textare: topsoil fine moderately fine
subsoil fine medium
b. Depth: peatsoil
mineralsoil very deep mod. shallow
c. Drainage: Well drained Moderately well
d. Exch. K: topsoil medium high
subsoil low high
e. Total K2O: topsoil low medium
subsoil low high
£. Avail. F: method Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very low
subsoil very low very low
g. Total P: topsoil low low
subsoil very low low
h. CEC pH 7 topsoil high medium
subsoil high medium
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil excessive acid strong acid
subsoil very strong acid strong acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil high very low
subsoil medium low
k. Al toxicity : no —
1. Acid sulph. pot.:
m. Salinity : salt free salt free
n. Other Toxicity:
o. Boot obstr. layer : 120 cm 38 cm
p. Organic Matter : 9.1 7.1 0.0
q. TEB : 1.1 7.5 0.0
r. Total observations: 2 2 0

19. ALTITUDE: : 1500 m Minimum: 900 m Bange: 1400 m


Dominant: non-linear and random > 60% of area crested/peaked
20. FLAU/PROFILE: Included:
a. Pattern: radial b. density: Mod. high
21. L.O. DRAIHAGE: c. Variability: high
a. Steepness:very steep b. Variability: High
22. SLOPE: c. Length: long d. Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: compound
23. SLOPE DISTR.: Valleybottoms: %
Interfluves : 0-8Z:0 % 9-25Z: 0 X, 25-55Z: 40 Z, >55Z: 60 X
24. RELIEF AMPLI.: a. Amplitude: very high b. Variability: Medium
25. TERBAIB: Mountainous >16%, >300m
26. CHEST/RIDGES: a. Shape: Undulating b. Length:Moderately long c. Variability: Medium
d. Hidth: narrow e. Variability: Medium
27. VALLET FLOOR: a. Hidth: very narrow b. Variability: Low
28. LAHD FACETS: -1- Lower slopes, humitropepts, 40Z
-2- Upper & middle slopes, hydrandepts, 60Z
-3-
-4-
2 9 . FRAGMERTATICB: Valleys: None Interfluves:

30. RELIABILITY: 1— reliable, 2= probable, 3= tenable, 4= plausible


lO.b : 1 12.a: 2 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 2 18.b: 2 18.c: 1
18.d-<i: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 3 24: 2 28: 3 29: 2

31. ADDITIONAL BOTES:


0618 - 97
LAO) OBIT HEPCRT LREP-SDM, CSR-BOGOK

MAP IMAGE: CSOSS SECTIOH:

V.l.2.3
a 0.1.2.2 V14.2 5.1.1.1

TobaUJce A-
* : - * • • • * - • . * • '

/ * •

:•:;•?•:•••'/' "

1. LAHD DHII: Vad.1.2.3 2. KAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 26 km2


4. m m ™ : » by PBOVIBCE: Sumatera Utara: 99%
5. SlftTOS IDEHTIFIERS : Updated by: DR edit date: 05/01/88 Status: Temporary
6. U S D O U T DESCHIPTICH: Strongly dissected upper slopes of the volcanoes, acid to basic
tuffs, slope >30%
7. S&TEÏX1TE 129/58/08/08/85
8. AWITAT. 1:100.000 145/8319-117, 135/8323-103
9. BADAS : Star-I/250/88/0618-4,6
10. PAHEHT MATERIAL 11. ROCK OOTCK0P 40 %
a. Weathering : Partial
b . Litbology : andesitic tuffs, dacite
c. Formation : Qvpb , Qvss
12. HATE» a. Quality : Fresh
b . Source : Rain
13. FISHERIES : None
14. RIVERS a. Floodrisk : None
b . Xromda'bi.on : None
15. VBEETATIOH/LABa) OSE : moist primary submontane forest, bush, alang-alang, reafforestation
Area used : 10 X

a. Occorence : Extensive
b. Evidence : Galleys

17. SOIL GREAT GKODP


Classification t of area Lab. checked
DoBinant >SOZ hydrandepts 50 % yes
Associated 1 dystrandepts 10 % no
Associated 2 %

32 RhHKFJShf 1 A T I «r. raOFTI.ES-


inw/ / /87/kr/0618/61/ /001/ inw/ / /87/mr/0618/63/ /001/
inw/ / /87/lh/0618/63/ /010/ inw/ / /87/lh/0618/ / /ll /

0618 - 98
18 . SOIL CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil moderately fine
subsoil moderately fine
b . Depth: peatsoil --
mineralsoil mod. shallow
c. Drainage: Moderately well
d. Exch. K: topsoil medium
subsoil medium
e. Total K2O: topsoil high
subsoil medium
f. Avail. P: ' method Bray I
topsoil very low
subsoil very low
8- Total P: topsoil medium
subsoil medium
1«. CEC pfl 7 topsoil medium
subsoil medium
i. Soil Réaction:topsoil strong acid
subsoil strong acid
j- Al Sat. topsoil very low
subsoil very low
k. Al toxicity : --
1. Acid sulpb. pot.: --
m. Salinity : salt free
n. Other Toxicity: ---
o. Boot obsfcrr. layer : 42 cm
P- Organic Hatter : 4.8 0.0 0.0
q- TEB : 12.2 0.0 0.0
r. Total observations: .5 0 0

19. ALTITUDE: Maximian: 1800 m Minimum: 1500 m Bange: 1600 m


Dominant: non-linear and random > 60% of area crested/peaked
2 0 . PLAH/PBOFILE: Included:
a. Pattern: radial b. density: Mod. high
2 1 . L . 0 . DBAŒACE: c. Variability: medium
a. Steepness:very steep b. Variability: Medium
2 2 . SLOPE: c. Length: moderate d. Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: straight
2 3 . SLOPE DIST&.: Valleybottoas: %
InterfXaves : O-8X:0 % 9-251: 0 %, 25-55Z: 60 X, >55l: 40 %
2 4 . BELIEF AMPLX.: a. Aqilitade: very high b. Variability: Low
2 5 . TEBBAIH: Mountainous >16%, >300m
2 6 . CHEST/BUDGES: a. Shape: Undulating b. Lengtb:Moderately long c. Variability: Low
d. Width: narrow e. Variability: Low
2 7 . VALLET FLOCB: a. Width: b. Variability:
2 8 . LAM) FACETS: -1- Middle and lower slope, hydrandepts, 50%
—2~ upper slopes, dystrandepts, 10%
-3- Rock out crop, 40%
-*-
2 9 . FHAOŒETTATiaS: Valleys: None Interfluves:

30. RELIABILITY: 1= reliable, 2= probable, 3= tenable, 4= plausible


lO.b : 2 12.a: 2 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 2 18.b: 2 18.c: 1
18.d-q: 3 19: 2 22: 2 23: 2 24: 2 28: 3 29: 2

31. ADQITICHAL BOTES:


0618 - 99
LAHD OBIT REPOST LREP-SDBM, CSR-BOGOB

MAF H U G E : CROSS SECTÎCB:

V.1.2.3
tl Q.I.2.2 VH.2 Q.I.1.1

A
v «* " • • • * * - . • • ' .

Toba U t e V
V • V K:-.V-.Ï:>-.\..-

'••.*.•'.-/'• ••

1. LAHD OHIT: Vb.1.2.3 2. H&F SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 49 km2


4.ronnn^rart.-by PHOTTSCE: Sumatera Utara: 99%
5. STATUS IDENTIFIERS : Updated by: DR edit date: 05/05/89 Status: Final
6. LAHD OBIT DESCRIPTIOS: Strongly dissected upper slopes of the volcanoes,intermediate
and mafic lavas,slopes >30%.
7. SATELLITE SCEBES : 128/58/08/08/85
8. «BUTAT. PBOTOGHAPHS : 1:100.000 17A / -188,
9. RADAR : Star-I/250/88/0618-6
10. FAKEm M&TESIAL 11. »OCX OTTC80P:
a. Weatherins : Partial
b . Litbology : andesitic lavas
c . Formation QTvs
12. HATES a. Quality : Fresh
b . Source : Rain, Perennial River
13. FISHERIES : None
14. RIVERS a. Floodrisk : None
b . Xroffîd&tiLozï : None
15. VEGETATICH/LAED USE : moist primary submontane forest, bush, reafforestation
Area used : 0X
16. ACCELERATED EROSICH
a. Occurrence : Extensive
b. Evidence : Gulleys

17. SOIL GSEAT GBOTP


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Dominant >50Z hydrandepts 65 % yes
Associated 1 troporthents 30 % no
Associated 2 humitropepts 5% yes

32. REPRESENTATIVE PROFILES:


inw/ / /87/mr/0618/64/ /005/ ith/ /87/lh/0618/64/ /019/
/ / /87/pt/0618/ /

0618 - 100
18. SOIL CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil moderately coarse moderately fine
subsoil moderately coarse moderately, fine
b. Depth: peatsoil
rainerai soil very deep very deep
c. Drainage: Well drained Well drained
d. Exch. K: topsoil low very low
subsoil very low very low
e. Total K2O: topsoil low very high
subsoil low high
£. Avail. F: method Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very low
subsoil very low very low
g. Total P: topsoil low very low
subsoil very low very low
h. CEC pB 7 topsoil low low
subsoil low low
i. Soil Beaction:topsoil strong acid very strong acid
subsoil strong acid very strong acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil medium lew
subsoil very low low
k. al toxicity : no
1. Acid sulph. pot.:
ra. Salinity : salt free salt free
n. Other Toxicity:
o. Boot obstr. layer : 120 cm 120 cm
p. Organic Hatter : 7.7 0.0 6.3
q. TIB : 0.6 0.0 0.5
r. Total observations: 2 0 1

19. ALTITUDE: i: 1300 m Minimum: 1000 m Bange: 1300 m


Dominant: non-linear and random > 60% of area flat-topped
20. FLAB/PROFILE: Included:
a. Pattern: radial b. density: Mod. high
21. L.D. DBAIBAGE: c. Variability: high
a. Steepness:very steep Variability: High
22. SLOPE: c. Length: long Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: compound
23. SLOPE DISTE.: Valleybottoms: X
Interfluves : 0-81:0 X, 9-251: O %, 25-55Z: 60 %, >55Z: 40 %
24. MB.TFP AMPLI.: a. Amplitude: very high b. Variability: Medium
25. TERRAIS: Hilly >16%,51-300m
26. CKEST/RIDGES: a. Shape: Undulating b. Length:Moderately long c. Variability: Mediui.
d. Width: narrow e. Variability: Medium
27. VALLET FLOOR: a. Hidtîi: very narrow b. Variability: Low
28. LAND FACETS: -1- Upper & middle slopes, hydrandepts, 65%
-2- Upper & middle slopese, troporthents, 30%
-3- lower slopes, humitropepts, 5%
-4-
2 9 . FBAGMEBTATIQS: Valleys: None Inter Oraves :

30. RELIABILITY: 1= reliable, 2= probable, 3= tenable, 4= plausible


lO.b : 2 12.a: 1 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 2 18.b: 2 18.c: 1
18.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 2 24: 2 28: 3 29: 2

31. ADOITICBAL DOTES:


0618 - 101
LAHD UHIT REPORT LREP-SDBM, CSR-BOGCK

MAP IMAGE: CSOSS SECT10H:

V.l.2.3
ïl Q.l.2.2 V14.2 0-1.1.1

Tobalake y

1 . IAHD DHIT: Vad.1.4.2 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 29 km2


4 . OOCOREBCE b y FBCWISCE: Sumatera Utara: 99%
5 . STATOS IDEBTIFTEHS : Updated by: DR edit date: 05/01/88 Status: Temporary
6 . LAHD UNIT DESCHIPTICH: Moderately dissected lower slope of volcanoes, acid to mafic
tuffs, slope <16%
7_ SÄTELXITE SCEHBS : 129/58/08/08/85
8_ ABHTAT- I'm III IJBAHHS : 1:100.000 135 /8323-103, 145 /8319-117
9 . RADAR : Star-I/250/88/0618-4,6
10. PAHEKT MATERIAL 11. BOCK QO1DCBOP: X
a. Weathering : Partial
b. Lithology : andesitic tuffs, dacite,
c. Formation : Qvss , Qvpb
12. HATER a. Quality : Fresh
b. Source : Rain, Perennial River
13. FISHERIES : None
14. HIVERS a. Floodrisk : None
b_ Imsndafcioxi: None
15. VBSEÏATICB/LAHD USE : , bush, alang-alang, upland crops, horticultural crops, reaf
forestation
Area used : 25 X
16. ACCELERATED EBQSIOI
a. Occurence : Localised
b. Evidence : Galleys

17. SOU. GREAT GROUP


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Dominant >SOZ humitropepts 55 X no
Associated 1 troporthents 30 X no
Associated 2 hydrandepts 15 X yes

32. I TAÏTVE PROFILES:


inw/ /002/ /87/lh/0618/ /80

0618 - 102
18. SOIL CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Donnant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil moderately coarse
subsoil moderately coarse
b. Depth: peatsoil
•nneralsoil extremely deep
c. Drainage: Well drained
d. Ezch. K: topsoil low
stibsoil low
e. Total K2O: topsoil low
subsoil low
f. Avail. P: raatfaod Bray I
topsoil very low
subsoil very low
g. Total P: topsoil high
subsoil high
ta. CEE pH 7 topsoil very high
subsoil very high
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil excessive acid
subsoil very strong acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil low
subsoil very low
k. Al toxicity :
1. Acid snlph. pot.: very shallow
B. Salinity : salt free
n. Other Toxicity:
o. Root obstr. layer : 17C) cm
p. Organic Matter : 0.0 0.0 24.9
q. TES : 0.0 0.0 0.6
r. Total observations: 0 0 2

19. ALTITUDE: B: 1500 m Minima: 900 m Range: 1100 m


Dominant: non-linear and random < 40% of area flat-topped
20. PLAH/FHQFILE: Included: non-linear and random 40-60Ï of area flat-topped
a. Pattern: parallel b. density: Moderate
21. L.D. DRAIBAGE: c. Variability: low
a. Steepness:sloping b. Variability: Medium
22. SLOPE: c. Length: long d. Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: undulating
23. SLOPE DISTR. : Valleybottoss: 5 %
Interfloves : 0-81:50 X 9-251: 45 %, 25-551: 0 %
24. RELIEF AMPU.: a. Asplitmde: medium b. Variability: Medium
23. TERRAIS: Rolling 9-15X, 0-50 m
26. CREST/RIDGES: a. Shape: Undulating b. Length:Short c. Variability: Low
d. Width: moderate e. Variability: Medium
27. VALLEY FLOOR: a. Width: very narrow b. Variability: Low
28. LAND FACETS: -1- Lower slopes, humitropepts, 55Ï
-2- Upper slopes, troporthents, 30Ï
-3- Middle slopes/fan head, hydrandepts, 15Ï
-*-
29. FRAGMEHTATICS: Valleys: Interfluves: Medium blocks

30. RELIABILITY: 1- reliable, 2- probable, 3- tenable, 4- plausible


lO.b : 2 12.a: 2 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 3 18.b: 3 18.c: 2
18.d-q: 3 19: 2 22: 2 23: 3 2«: 2 28: 3 29: 'Z

31. ADDITIOHAL BOTES:


0618 - 103
LAE3D OffilIT REPORT LREP-SDBM, CSR-BOGGR

MAP B U G E : SECTIGH:

1. LAND OBIT: Kc . 3 . 3 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 43 km2


4. OOnMEBCE b y PROTOCE: Sumatera Utara: 99%
5 . STATUS IDBSITIFIEBS : Updated by: DR edit date: 05/05/89 Status: Final
6 . LAUD « I T DESCHIPTIOB: Strongly dissected karstic hills, limestones, slopes 15-75%.
7 . SATELLITE SCE8ES : 128/58/08/08/85, 129/58/08/08/85
8 . dHHHTAT. HUlUUSAfKB : 1:100.000 T2 /8323-153, T2 /3323-133
9. RAOAR : STAR-I/250/88/0618-1,6
10. BARER MATERIAL 11. ROCK OTTCKUP: 30 %
a. Weathering : High
b. Lithology : limestone/marble
c. Formation : Ppal
12. HATER a. Quality : Fresh
b. Source : Rain, Perennial River
13. FISHERIES : None
14. BIVEBS a. Floodrisk : None
b. Inundation: None
15. VEGEIATiaH/LAHD OSE : forest on limestone, bush, upland crops, rock outcrops

Area used : 20 %
16. AOCKLEBATED EROSIQB
a. Gccuremce : Common
b. Evidence : Landslips

17. SOIL GSE&T


Classification Z o f area Lab. checked
Itaainant >5OZ hapludalfs -50Z yes
Associated 1 dystropepts 10 % yes
Associated 2 eutropepts 10? no

32. REEBESEHTATIVE PROFILES:


ada/ / /87/kr/0618/34/ /022/ ada/ /87/jh/0618/53/ /025/
ity/ / /e,7/vt/0Sl?,/52/ /018/

0618 - 104
18. SOU. CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil fine fine fine
subsoil fine fine fine
b. Depth: peatsoil
moderately deep shallow very deep
c. Drainage: Well drained Moderately well Well drained
d. Exch. K: topsoil - very low low —
subsoil very low very low --
e. Total K2O: topsoil low low low
subsoil low very low low
C. Avail. F: method Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very low —
subsoil very low very low —
8. Total F: topsoil low very low low
subsoil low very low very low
h. CEC pH 7 topsoil medium medium low
subsoil medium low very low
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil moderately alkaline neutral very strong acid
subsoil moderately alkaline neutral strong acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil very low very low —
subsoil very low very low
k. Al toxicity : .
1. Acid snlpb. pot.:
m. Salinity : salt free salt free --
n. Other Toxicity:
o. Root obstr. layer : 63 cm. 47 cm -_
p. Organic Matter : 3.7 2.à 0.0
q. TEB : 25.8 8.0 0.0
r. Total observations: 2 1 1

19. ALTITUDE: 1500 m Miniums: 700 m Range: 900 m


2 0 . PLAH/PROTTLE: Dominant: non-linear and random > 60% of area crested/peaked
Included:
2 1 . L.D. DRAIHfiGS: a. Pattern: karstic b. density: Mod. high
c. Variability: high
2 2 . SLOPE: a. Steepness:Steep b. Variability: High
c. Length: long d. Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: compound
2 3 . SLOPE DISTK-: Valleybottcms: 5%
Imterfloves : 0-81:0 %, 9 2 5 1 :20 %, 25-551: 70 %, >55X: 5 %
2 4 . RELIEF AMPLI. : a. Amplitude: medium b. Variability: Medium
2 5 . TEBBATW- Hilly >16%,51-300m
26. CREST/RIDGES: a. Shape: Irregular b. Length:Very long c. Variability: High
d. Width: moderate e. Variability: Low
27. VALLEY FLOCK: a. Width: very narrow b. Variability: Low
28. LUD} FACETS: -1- Midle slopes, hapludalfs, 50%
-2- Upper slopes, dystropepts, 10%
-3- lower slopes, eutropepts, 10%
-4- Rock outcrops, 30%
2 9 . FRAQŒHTATICH: Valleys: None Interdaves:

30. RELIABILITÏ: 1= reliable, 2= probable, 3= tenable, 4= plausible


lO.b : 1 12.a: 1 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 2 18.b: 2 18.c: 2
18.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 3 24: 2 28: 2 29: 3

31. ADDIÏICHU. BOIES: Eutropepts Cite) extrapolation based on RePPProT, Land System KL 6-62
0618 - 105
LAHD U H U REPORT l&EP-SDBM, CSB-BOBGB

MAP IMAGE: CSCSS SECTIGfil:

1. LAHD UHIT: Kc.5.3 2. HMJ? SHEET: 0618- 3. AREA: 130 km2


4. «MTfimiinui-ir by HBOTIßCE: Sumatera Utara: 99%
5. STATUS IDESTIFXERS : Updated by: DR edit date: 06/05/89 Status: Final
6. LABD UHIT DESCHIPTIGB: Strongly dissected karstic mountains, limestones, slopes 30-75%.

7. SATELLITE SCESES : 129/59/08/08/85


8. AERIAL PHOTOGHAPHS : 1:100.000 T2 /8323-133, 145 /8347-85
9. BAn>P : STAR-I/250/88/0618-6
10. VSBXST (ttTESIAL 11. BIXX OOTC80P: 30 %
a. KeaUieriDK : High
b. JLithology : limestone/marble, ,
c. Formation : Ppal ,
12. HATES a. Oaality : Fresh
b. Source : Rain, Perennial River
13. FISHERIES : None
14. aiVEBS a. Flocdrisk : None
b. Inundation: None
15. VEGETATIOH/LASD USE : forest on limestone, bush
Area used :0 %
16. ACCELERATED ERQSIOH
a. Occorence : Extensive
b. Evidence : Various

17. SOIL «SEAT G8GDP


Classification X of area Lab. checked
OoMinaDt >50Z hapludalfs 50 % yes
Associated 1 dystropepts 10 X yes
Associated 2 eutropepts 10 %

32. HEPHE5EHTATIVE FH0FILES:


ada/ / /87/pt/0618/53/ /001/ ity/ /87/ah/0618/43/ /023/

0618 - 106
18. SDXL CHABACTERISÏTCS •
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil moderately fine fine moderately fine
subsoil moderately fine fine --
b. 0eptto: peatsoil -- -- --
minerailsoil moderately deep very deep mod. shallow
c. Drainage: Well drained Well drained Well drained
d. Exch. K: topsoil low very low —
subsoil very low very low --
e. Total K2Q: topsoil medium very low medium
subsoil low very low medium
C. Avail. P: method Bray I Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very low medium
subsoil very low very low very high
g. Total P: topsoil medium very high medium
subsoil very low very high very low
h. QBE pH 7 topsoil high low high
subsoil low low medium
i. Soil Beacticm:topsoil neutral very strong acid neutral
subsoil slightly alkaline very strong acid slightly alkaline
j . Al Sat. topsoil very low very high —
subsoil very low very high —
k. Al toxicity : -- -- --
I. Acid sulpm. pot.: -r -- --
•a. Salinity : salt free salt free salt free
n. Other Toxicity: -- -- --
o. Boot obstr. layer : 76 cm 120 cm --
p. Organic Matter : 2.3 2.6 0.0
q. TEB : 17.9 0.5 0.0
r_ Total observations: 1 1 0

1 9 . ALTITUDE: 1575 m M i n i ™ - 450 m Hange: 900 m


Dcmmamt: non-linear and random > 60% of area crested/peaked
20. P1AE/EBQFILE: Included:
a. Pattern: karstic b. density: High
21. L.O. BBAHBGE: c. Variability: high
a. Steepness:Steep b. Variability: High
22. SXÖPE: c. Length: short d. Variability: Medium
e. Crarvatoxe: compound
23. SLOPE DISTR. : Valleybottons: 10 %
InterCLuves : 0-81:0 %, 9-25X: 10 Z, 25-551: 50 X, >55t: 30 %
24. PFT-TITF AMPLI. a. Amplitude: high b. Variability: Medium
25. TEBKAIH: Mountainous >16%, >300m
26. CHEST/HIDSES: à. Shape: Irregular b. Length:Short c. Variability: Medium
d. Width: narrow e. Variability: Low
27. VAUXT FLOCK: a. Midtto: very narrow b. Variability: Low
28. LABD FACETS: -1- Middle slopes, hapludalfs, 50%
-2- Upper slopes, dystropepts, 10%
-3- lower slopes, eutropepts, 10%
-•- Rock outcrop, 30%
29. FBAGMEHTATIOH: Valleys: None Interflnves:

30. RELIABILITY: 1= reliable, 2= probable, 3= tenable, 4= plausible


lO.b : 1 12.a: 2 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 1 18,b: 2 18.c: 1
18.d-q: 2 . 19: 2 22: 3 23: 3 24: 2 28: 3 29: 2

31. ADOITIOSAL HOTES: Eutropepts Cite) extrapolated from RePPProT, Land System 660/078
0618 - 107
LAHD IffllT BEFCBT LKEP-SDBM, CSRBOGCB

MAF IMAGE: CS06S SECTIOB:

1. U S D OBIT: Hu.1.1.1 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 15 km2


4. OOCORBSCE fay RUV1HCE: Sumatera Utara: 99%
5. STATUS IDEHTIFIEBS : Opdated by: DR edit date: 05/05/89 Status: Temporary
6. LABD OBIT DESCKIPTIOH: Slightly dissected hills, mixed sedimentary rocks, gently slopes
(0-15%)
7. SATEt-T.TTR SCXBES : 128/58/08/08/85
8. AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHS : 1:100.000 135 /8323-119
9. BADAR : STAR-I/250/88/0618-3
10. PAREHT MATERIAL 11. ROCK ODTCaOP: 0 %
a. Heathering : High
b. Litbology : diatomite, conglomerate, sandstone
c. Formation : Qps
12. HATER a. Quality : Fresh
b. Source : Rain
13. FISHERIES : Danau (lake)
14. RIVERS a. Floodrisk : None
b . TTII mrilafr-ï mi ;None
15. VBGETATiai/LABD OSE : , upland crops, rainfed wetland rice, reafforestation, towns, villages
Area used : 90 %
16. ACCELERATED EBOSIOS
a. Occnrence : Common
b. Evidence : Gulleys

17. SOU. GREAT G3OUP


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Damnant >50Z dystropepts 70 % no
Associated 1 eutropepts 30 % yes
Associated 2

32. REPRESEHTATÏVE PROFILES:


ite/ / /87/lh/0618/62/ /035/ ity/ /87/kr/0618/34/ /50

0618 - 108
18 . SOIL CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dessinant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil fine fine
subsoil fine fine
b. Depth: peatsoil -- —
mineralsoil deep very deep
c. Drainage: Moderately well Moderately well
d. Ezch. K: topsoil -- low
subsoil -- medium
e. Total K2O: topsoil -- very high
subsoil -- very high
f. Avail. P: method Bray I
topsoil — very low
subsoil -- very low
6- Total P: topsoil -- high
subsoil -- low
h. CMC pH 7 topsoil -- low
subsoil -- low
i. Soil Beaction:topsoil moderately acid excessive acid
subsoil moderately acid very strong acid
j- All Sat. topsoil -- low
subsoil — low
k. 41 toxicity : -- --
1. Acid sulph. pot. : -- --
m. Salinity : -- salt free
n. Other Toxicity: — --
o_ Boot cbstr. layer : 94 cm 120 cm
P- Organic Matter : 0.0 1.1 0.0
q- TEB : 0.0 7.0 0.0
r. Total observations: 1 1 0

19. ALTITUDE: Maximum: 1100 m Minimum: 925 m Bange: 1000 m


Dominant: linear and parallel 40-60% of area flat-topped
20. PLAH/PBQFILE: Included: linear and parallel < 40% of area flat-topped
a. Pattern: parallel b. density: Low
21. L . 0 . DBAXHAGE: c. Variability: low
a. Steepness:sloping b. Variability: Low
22. SLOPE: c. Length: moderate d. Variability: Low
e. Curvature: straight
23. SLOPE DISTH.: Valleybottoms: S %
Interfluves : 0-81:45 %, 9-25Z: 50 %, 25-551: 0 %
24. BELIEF AMPLI.: a. Amplitude: medium b. Variability: Low
25. TEfiRAEH: hillocKy >16%, 0-50 m
26. CHEST/HHSGES: a. Shape: b. Length: c. Variability:
d. Width: e. Variability:
27. VALLEY FLOCK: a. Width: very narrow b. Variability: Low
28. LAND FACETS: -1- Upper and mid. slopes, dystropepts, 70%
-2- Lower slopes & valley, eutropepts, 30%
-3-
-4-
29. FRM3MESTAXIQS: Valleys: None Interfluves:

30. RELIABILITY: = reliable, 2= probable, 3= tenable, 4= plausible


lO.b : 2 12.a: 2 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 2 18.b: 2 18.c:
18.d-q: 3 19: 2 22: 2 23: 2 24: 2 28: 2 29: 3

31. ABDITIOHAL BOTES:


0618 - 109
JUUBD M I T REPORT LREP-SDBM, CSR-BOGCB

MAP IMAGE: SECTIG8:

1. UUQ (DIT: H f q . 1 . 2 . 2 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. ABEA: 191 km2


4. OCCHBEHCE by EB0VXHCE: Dl Aceh: 18%, Sumatera Utara: 82%
5. STATUS IDBSTIFIEBS : Updated by: DR edit date: 05/05/89 Status: Final
6. LABO H I T DESCRIPTICS: Moderately dissected hills, felsic fine and coarse sedimentary •
rocks, moderately steep slope (15-30%)
7 . SATELLITE SCEHES : 129/58/08/08/85, 129/59/08/08/85
8 . AEBIAL PBOTOQ8APHS : 1:100.000 10C / -054, 10A / -046, 111 / -111
9 . BAUMS Star-I/250/88/0618-146
1 0 . PABEST MftTESIAL 11. BOCK ODTCSCP: %
a . Weathering : High
b . L i t h o l o g y : sandstone, claystone,
c . Formation : Tmba , Tlsb
1 2 . HATER a. Q u a l i t y : Fresh
b . Source : Rain, Perennial River
1 3 . FISHERIES : None
1 4 . BJVEBS a. F l o o d r i s k : None
b . Immdation: None
15. VBGSTATKS/LAHD DSE : moist primary lowland forest, bush, upland crops, rubber (karet),
towns, villages
Area used : 25 %
16. ACCELERATED EBDSICS
a. Occnrence : Common
b. Evidence : Various

17. SOIL CHEAT G8OOP :


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Dominant >50I dystropepts 90 % yes
Associated 1 kanhapludults 10 % no
Associated 2

32. MtWlltMillT>TIWR PROFILES:


ity/ / /87/kr/0618/51/ /031/ ity/ / / /kr/0618/ / /31 /
udh/ / /88/es/0618/22/ /24 / udh/ / / /es/0618/ / /24 /
/ / / /gd/0618/ / /24 / / / / /jh/0618/ / /60 /

0618 - 110
18. SOU. CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > SOZ Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texltaxe: tqpsoil moderately fine
subsoil moderately fine
b. Depth: peatsoil
raineralsoil very deep
c. Drainage: Well drained
d. JExch. K: topsoil very low
subsoil very low
e. Total K2O: topsoil low
subsoil high
f. avail. F: method Bray I
topsoil very low
- subsoil very low
g. Total P: topsoil very low
subsoil very low
h. CEC pB 7 topsoil low
subsoil low
i. Soil Beaction:topsoil moderately acid
subsoil strong acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil low
subsoil high
k. Al toxicity : no
1. Acid sulph. pot.:
m. Salinity : salt free
n. Other Toxicity:
o. Boot obstx. layer : 129 cm
p. Organic Matter : 3.0 0.0 0.0
q. TEB : 0.5 0.0 0.0
r. Total observations: 3 0 0

19. ALTITUDE: 900 m Minimum: 200 m Bange: 500 m


Dominant: linear and random 40-60% of area crested/peaked
20. FLAN/FBOTTLE: Included:
a. Pattern: dendritic b. density: Moderate
21. L.D. EKAXHAGE: c. Variability: medium
a. Steepness:mod. steep b. Variability: Medium
22. SUQPE: c. Length: moderate d. Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: undulating
23. SLOPE DISTE-: Valleybottcms: 5%
Interfloves : 0-81:10 % 9-251: 65 %, 25-551: 20 Z
24. BELIEF AMPLI-: a. Amplitude: medium b. Variability: Medium
25. TEfiRABH:
26. C8E5T/BIDGES: a. Shape: Undulating b. Leng Ui:Short c. Variability: Medium
d. Width: moderate e. Variability: Medium
27. VALLET FLOOR: a. Width: very narrow b. Variability: Low
28. LAND FACETS: -1- Crest, upper & midle, dystropepts, 90%
-2- Lower slope, kanhapludults, 10%
-3-
-•-
29. FRAGMEHTATICH: Valleys: None Interfluves:

30. BELIABXLITÏ: 1= reliable, 2= probable, 3= tenable, 4= plausible


lO.b : 2 12.a: 2 14.a: 2 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 2 18-b: 2 18.c: 3
18.d-q: 3 19: 2 22: 2 23: 2 24: 2 28: 3 29: 2

31. ADDITIGHAL BOTES: Kanhapludults extrapolation from Hfq.1.2.3 map sheet 0718
0618 - 111
'LAHD OBIT 8EP0HT LBEF-SDBM, CSR-BOSOK

H&P DfflGE:

w ^«.2.2.1
v
\
\«.l.»
\«.2.1.ïV

r?
/^H.2.2.1 ^

«.1.S.A«- 2 - 21

1 . IAHD OBIIT: H f q . 1 . 2 . 3 2. M&F SHEET: 0618 . 3. AREA: 96 km2


* . QCCDIBBBCE b y PSDWIHCE: DI Aceh: 40%, Sumatera Utara: 60%
5 . S1ÄTOS IDEBimiFXESS . : Opdated by: DR edit date: 23/05/89 Status: Final
6 . LftSD HffllT DESCSIPTICffil: Strongly dissected hills, felsic fine and coarse sedimentary
rocks, moderately steep slope (15-30%)
7 . SftTCTXTTE SCEHES : 129/58/08/08/85, 129/59/08/08/85
8 . ATHBTTATT. CQQ(][OGSAfBS : 1:100.000 11F / -047, 11G / -036, 10C / -058
9 . BADfiK : Star-I/250/88/0618-134
1 0 . PASESnr MftTfBTAL 11. SOCK OTÏÏCB0P: 0 %
a . Weathering : High
b . Litfcology : sandstone, claystone,
c. Foranation : Tlsb ,
1 2 . HàXEB a . Q u a l i t y : Fresh
b . Source : Rain, Perennial River
1 3 . FISHERIES : None
14. BIVXBS a . F l o o d r i s k : None
b _ ItEnanfiiaitioii : None
1 5 . VBGETATICWLAEIB OSE : moist primary lowland forest, bush, upland crops, rubber (karet),
towns, villages
Area u s e d : 20 %
16. ADCELEHATED EB0SI0H
a. Occuremce : Extensive
b. Evidence : Various mostly gullies

17. SOIL QBEAT GHCOP


Classification X of area Lab. checked
Dominaiit >50X dystropepts 90 % yes
Associated 1 kanhapludults 10 % no
Associated 2

32. BEEBJSSEB^ATIVE BHDFUES:


ity/ / /87/kr/0618/51/ /031/ ity/ / / /kr/0618/ / /31 /
udh/ / /88/es/0618/22/ /24 / udh/ / / /es/0718/ / /24 /
I / I /gd/0618/ / /24 / / / / /jh/0618/ / /60 /

0618 - 112
18. SOIL CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > 50Z Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil moderately fine fine
subsoil moderately fine fine
b. Depth: peatsoil -- --
mineralsoil very deep very deep
c. Drainage: Well drained Well drained
d. Exch. K: topsoil very low low
subsoil very low very low
e. Total K2O: topsoil low very high
subsoil high very high
£. Avail. P: method Bray I
topsoil very low very low
subsoil very low very low
g- Total P: topsoil* very low very low
subsoil very low very low
h. CEC pH 7 topsoil low low
subsoil low low
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil moderately acid extreme acid
subsoil strong acid strong acid
j- Al Sat. topsoil low medium
subsoil high medium
k. Al toxicity : no no
1. Acid smlph- pot. : -- --
B . Salinity : salt free —
n. Other Toxicity: -- --
o. .Root obstr. layer : 129 cm —
P- Organic Matter : 3.0 1.9 0.0
q. TIB : 0.5 1.3 •o.o
r. Total observations: 1 0 0

19. ALTITUDE: 500 m Minima: 200 m Range: 300 In


20. PLAH/PROFILE: Dominant: linear and random > 60% of area crested/peaked
Included:
21. L.0. BRASSAGE: a. Pattern: dendritic b . density: Mod. high
c. Variability: medium
22. SLOPE: a. Steepness;mod. steep b . Variability: Medium
c. Length: short d. Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: undulating
23. SLOPE DISTR. : Valleybottams: 10 X
Interfloves : 0-81:15 % 9-251: 70 %, 25-55X: 5 X
24. RELIEF AMPLI. : a. Amplitude: medium b. Variability: Low
25. TEBKAXH:
26. CREST/RIDGES: a. Shape: Irregular b. Length:Short c. Variability: Low
d. Width: narrow e. Variability: Medium
27. VALLET FLOOR: a. Width: very narrow b. Variability: Low
28. LAUD FACETS: - 1 - Crest upper & lower si, dystropepts, 90%
- 2 - middle slope, kanhapludults, 10%
-3-
-*-
29. FRAGMESTATIOH: Valleys: None Interf loves:

30. EELIABILITÏ: 1= reliable, 2= probable, 3= tenable, •= plausible


lO.b :2 12.a: 2 14.a: 1 l*.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 2 18.b: 2 18.c: 2
18.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 2 24: 2 28: 3 29: 2

3 1 . AraHTIGBAL BOTES: Representative profile of kanhapludults from sheet 0718


(Pematang Siantar)

0618 - 113
LAKD OBIT H E K S T LSEP-SDHM, CSSBOGCS

HAP QMGE: SECTIQS:

D.2.1.2

1. LAUD U H I T : Hfq.1.3.3 2. HAF SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 202 km2


«. oaamxscE by raoracE: DI Aceh: 40%. Sumatera Utara: 60%
5 . STATUS XDJWÏJLFIEKS : Updated by: DR edit date: 23/03/89 Status: Final
6 . LAS» BEIT DESCSIPTIOS: Strongly dissected hills, felsic fine and coarse sedimentary
rocks, steep tovery steep, slope (30-75%;
7 . SATELLITE SCEBES : 129/58/08/08/85, 129/59/08/08/85
8 . ATRRTA1I.. ES30ÏOGBAFÏÏS : 1:100.000 12D / -072, 11F / -053, 10C / -058
9 . BADAS : Star-I/250/88/0618-146
10. PARES! MATERIAL 11. BOCK OTTCE0P: %
a. Weathering : High
b. Litbology : sandstone, claystone
c. Formation : Tlsb
12. WATEK a. Quality : Fresh
b. Source : Rain, Perennial River
13. FISHERIES : None
14. RIYEKS a. Floodrisk : None
b . ImnBdation : None
15. VHJETAHOK/LAHD USE : moist primary lowland forest, bush, rubber (karet)
Area used : 20 %
16. ACCELEBATED E8DSICH
a . Occorence : Extensive
b. Evidence : Gulleys

17. SOIL GREAT GSOOP


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Dominant >50I dystropepts 90 % no
Associated 1 kanhapludults 10 % yes
Associated 2

3 2 . REEKESE8TATJVE PROFILES:
ity/ / /87/gd/0618/31/ /02V uda/ /300.1 /84/hd/0618/51/ /001/
18. SCHI. CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: tapsoil moderately fine moderately fine
subsoil moderately fine moderately fine
b. Depth: peatsoil
mineralsoil very deep very deep
c. Drainage: Well drained Well drained
d. E n h . K: topsoil very low low
subsoil very low low
e. Total K2Q: topsoil very low high
subsoil very low high
f. Avail. P: method
topsoil
subsoil
g. Total P: topsoil very low very low
subsoil very low very low
h. CBC pH 7 topsoil low very low
subsoil low low
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil very strong acid very strong acid
subsoil strong acid strong acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil very high high
subsoil very high high
k. Al toxicity : yes yes
1. Acid sulph. pot.:
si. Salinity : — salt free
n. Other Toxicity:
o. Soot obstr. layer : 120 cm 120 cm
p. Organic Matter : 2.2 1.9 0.0
q. TEB : 0.5 0.5 0.0
r. Total observations: 1 3 0

19. ALTITUDE: 550 m Miniram: 100 m Range: 450 m


Dominant: linear and random > 60% of area crested/peaked
20. PIAS/PROFILE: Included:
a. Pattern: dendritic b. density: Mod. high
21. L.U- DRAINAGE: c. Variability: medium
a. Steepness:Steep b. Variability: Medium
22. SLOPE: c. Length: short d. Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: convex
23. SLOPE DISTR. : Valleybottons: 5%
Intexfluves : 0-8Z:10 % 9-25Z: 25 I, 25-551: 60 %
24. PET.TKP AMPLI.: a.. Amplitude: high b. Variability: Low
25. TPBBATW- Hilly >16%,51-300m
26. CREST/RIDGES: a. Shape: Irregular b. Length:Short c. Variability: Medium
d. Width: moderate e. Variability: Low
27. VALLET FLOOR: a. Width: very narrow b. Variability: Low
28. LMB) FACETS: -1- Crest,upper & lower si, dystropepts, 90%
-2- Middle slopes, kanhapludults, 10%
-3-
-4-
29. FKaGHEHTATZGB: Valleys: None Intarfluves:

30. RKl.TABTMTlt: 1= reliable. 2= probable, 3= tenable. 4= plausible


lO.b : 2 12.a: 2 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 2 18.b: 3 18.c: 2
18.d-ti: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 2 24: 2 28: 3 29: 2

31. ADDITXOBAL BOTES:


0618 - 115
LAHD UKET LREP-SDBM, CSR-BOGOR

MAF IMAGE: CHCSS SECTIG8:

1. LAHD OBIT: Hg.1.3.3 2 . M A P SHEET: 0618- 3. AREA: 59 kn_j '


4. OCCORENCE by P&OVIKE: DI Aceh: 14%, Sumatera Utara: 86Ï
5. STATUS IJDEHTIFIERS : Updated by: DR edit date: 30/05/89 Status: Final
6. LAID UM1T DESCRIFTICH: Strongly dissected hills, acid plutonic rock, steep to very steep,
slope (30-75X)
7. SATELLITE m HUM us : 129/58/08/08/85, 129/59/08/08/85
8 . AffKTAT. i^BIIIIJPAW*» ; 1:100.000 10C / -042, 12B / -008
9. BADAB : STAR-I/250/88/0618-1,6
10. PARERT MATERIAL 11. ROCK OOTCROP: 5 X
a. Wr-nthrring : High
b. Lithology : granite, granodiorite
c. Formation : MPisl
12. HATES a. Quality : Fresh
b. Source : Rain, Perennial River
13. FISHERIES : None
14. RIVERS a. Floodrisk : None
None
15. VBGEIATIOH/LAHD OSE moist primary lowland forest, bush, rubber (karet)
Area used 30 %
16. ACCELERATED EROSIOE
a. Occurence Extensive
b. Evidence Various

17. SOIL S E A T G80UP


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
DoBinant >SOZ dystropepts 90 Z yes
Associated 1 hapludults 10 Ï no
Associated 2

32. RlttHIKKHTTATmf. HMWI t_FR-


ity/ / /87/D /0618/43/ /20 / uda/ / /87/MD/

0618 - 116
18 . son. cBftsiICTEBISTICS
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Textrare: topsoil medium fine moderately fine
subsoil medium fine moderately fine
b. Depth: peatsoil --
mineralsoil deep very deep very deep
c. Drainage: Well drained Well drained Well drained
d. Exch. K: topsoil low
subsoil low
e. Total K2O: topsoil high low
subsoil high very low
f. Avail. P: method Bray I
topsoil low
subsoil low
K- Total P: topsoil medium low
subsoil low low
h. CSC pH 7 topsoil low medium
subsoil low medium
i. Soil Reaction: topsoil strong acid very strong acid very strong acid
subsoil strong acid very strong acid very strong acid
j- Al Sat. topsoil very low
subsoil very low
k. Al toxicity --
1. Acid sulph. pot.: --
m. Salinity : salt free
n. Other Toxicity: —
o. Boot obstr. layer : 80 cm 120 cm
P- Organic Matter : 1.0 0.0 0.0
q- TEB : 6.7 0.0 0.0
r. Total observations: 2 1 0

19. ALTITUDE: 600 m Minimau: 150 m Bange: 200 m


Dominant: linear and random > 60% of area crested/peaked
20. FLAE/SHQFXLE: Included:
a. Pattern: dendritic b. density: Mod. high
21. L.0. DBAIHAGE: c . V a r i a b i l i t y : low
a. Steepness:Steep Variability: Low
22. SLOPE: c. Length: short Variability: Low
e. Curvature: convex
23. SLOPE DISTR.: Valleybottoms: 5%
Interflmres : 0-81:10 9-251: 25 %, 25-551: 60 %
24. BELIEF AMPLI.: a. Amplitude: high b. Variability: Low
25. TEBBATB- Hilly >16%,51-300m
26. QSEST/BIDSES: a. Shape: Undulating b. Length:Short c. Variability: Medium
d. Width: narrow e. Variability: Low
27. VALLET FLOOR: a. Width: very narrow b. Variability: Low
28. LAID FACETS: -1- Upper & lower slopes, dystropepts, 90%
- 2 - Middle slopes, hapludults, 10%
-3-
-4-
29. FfiaSMEflTATIGB: Valleys: None Interflnves:

30. RELIABILITY: 1= reliable, 2= probable, 3= tenable, 4= plausible


10.b : 2 12.a: 2 l*.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 2 18.b: 2 18.c: 2
18.d-q: 3 19: 2 22: 2 23: 2 24: 2 28: 3 29: 2

31. ADDITIOSIAL BOIES: Extrapolation based on RePPRoT Land System BBR - 61


0618 - 117
LAUD OMIT REPORT LREP-SDHM, CSR-BOGGR

MAP IMAGE: CROSS SBCTÎOH:

H.1.7.3 H.2.1.2 a. H.1.8.3 e.1.5.2 H.1.7.2


1.7.3

l^A A^l A .-»

1 . LAHD UBTt: Hb. 1 . 5 . 2 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 - 3. AREA: 74 km2


4 . OCCHREBCE b y PRUVJiŒ: DI Aceh: 99%
5 . STATUS IDSHTIFIESS : Updated by: DR edit date: 05/05/89 Status: Final
6 . LAHD H I T DESCSIFTICB: Moderately dissected rolling land with hillocks, intermediate
and mafic lavas, slopes 8-25%
7 . SATEUXTE SCESES : 129/58/08/08/8?
8 . ABMTAT- PBOTOGBAPHS : 1:100.000 11F / -043, 12D / -072,
9 . BABAB : star-I/250/88/0618-6
10. PAHEHT MATERIAL 11. ROCX OOTCROP: %
a. Weathering : High
b. Lithology : andesitic lavas
c. FoEnation : Tmvt
12. HATES a. Quality : Fresh
b. Source : Rain, Perennial River
13. FISHERIES : None
14. RIVERS a. Floodrisk : None
b. Inundation: None
15. VEGEIATHWUUDD OSE : moist primary lowland forest, bush, shifting cultivation
Area used : 10 %
16. ACCELERATED EBOSICH
a. Occorence : Localised
b. Evidence : Various

17. SOIL GBEAT GBOOP


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Dominant >50Z hapludults 90 X yes
Associated 1 dystropepts • 10 % no
Associated 2

32. TATIVE PROFILES:


uda/ / /87/ah/0618/44/ /017/ / 0/ /0618/ / / I
/ / / /0618/ / / /

0618 - 118
18. SOIL CBARACTEBISTICS
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Textare: topsoil moderately fine
sabsoil moderately fine
b. Depth: peatsoil
Bineralsoi! Very deep
c. Drainage: Well drained
d. Exch. K: topsoil very low
sabsoil very low
e. Total K2O: topsoil very low
subsoil very low
f. Avail. F: method Bray I
topsoil very low
sabsoil very low
g. Total F: topsoil high
sabsoil low
h. CEE pH 7 topsoil low
sabsoil low
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil excessive acid
sabsoil excessive acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil very high
sabsoil very high
k. Al taxicity : no
1. Acid sulpfa. pot.:
B . Salinity : salt free
n. Other Toxicity:
o. Boot obstr. layer : 120 cm
p. Organic Matter : 1.6 0.0 0.0
q. TES : 0.6 0.0 0.0
r. Total observations: 1 0 0

19. ALTITUDE: 250 m Minium: 100 m Bange: 200 m


20. PIAH/P&QFILE: Dominant: non-linear and random 40-60% of area crested/peaked
Included:
21. L.D. a. Pattern: dendritic b. density: Moderate
c. Variability: medium
22. SLOPE: a. Steepness:sloping b. Variability: Medium
c. Length: moderate d. Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: convex
23. SLOPE DISTS.: Valleybottoms: 10 %
Interduves : 0-81:65 9-25Z: 25 %, 25-551: 0 %
24. RELIEF AMPU.: a. Amplitude: medium b. Variability: Low
25. TERRAIS: Rolling 9-15%, 0-50 m
26. CBEST/RIDGES: a. Shape: Level b. Length:Short c. Variability: Low
d. Width: narrow e. Variability: Low
27. VALLEY FLOOR: a. Width: very narrow b. Variability: Low
28. LAID FACETS: -1- Rolling land, hapludults, 90%'
-2- Hillocky land, dystropepts, 10%
-3-
-4-
29. FBAGMEBTATIGB: Valleys: None Interfloves:

30. BEUABXUTT: = reliable, 2= probable, 3= tenable, 4= plausible


10-b : 1 12.a: 2 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 2 18.b: 2 18.c:
18.d-q: 3 19: 2 22: 2 23: 3 24: 2 28: 3 29: 2

31. ADDirXOBAL H O E S :
0618 - 119
LAKD ESIT REPORT IBEP-SDHM, CSS-BOGCS

MAP IMAGE: CROSS SECTICH:

1 . 1AKD MBIT: Hfq.1.7.2 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 139 km2


* . uriimpUHdL b y FKUVIDCE: DI Aceh: 99%
5. STATUS BDESTXFIEKS : Updated by: DR edit date: 30/05/89 Status: Final
6. LAND UBIT DI Moderately dissected inter hill undulating to rolling land, felsic
fine and coarse sedimentary rocks, slopes 5-15Z
7. SATELLITE 129/58/08/08/85,
8. AERIAL 1:100.000 12D / -070,
9. S A M S STAR-I/250/88/0618-6
10. PARHBT i i . soes omtaop: o %
a. Hsatberiug High
b. Lithology sandstone, claystone, conglomerate
c. Fomatiom Tlsb
12. HaiES a. Quality Fresh
b. Source Rain, Perennial River
13. FISHE8XE5 None
14. KIFESS a. FLoodrisk None
None
i s . msBXBXim/ieim USE moist primary lowland forest, bush, shifting cultivation, upland crops
Area used 30 Z
16. ÊOCELEHAIHJ E2CSIQ3
a. Occorence Common
b. Landslips

17. SOIL (SEAT GBEOTP


Classification X of area Lab. checked
Domnamt >50% dystropepts 70 Z yes
Associated 1 kandiudults • 30 Z yes
Associated 2

32. H2OFILES:
ity/ /88/AH/0618/ / /15 / udk/ /87/DR/0618M4/ /10 /

18. SOIL CHARACTERISTICS


0618 - 120
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil moderately fine moderately coarse
subsoil moderately fine moderately fine
b. Depth: peatsoil
mineralsoil very deep very deep
c. Drainage: Well drained Well drained
d. Exclu. K: topsoil very low very low
subsoil very low very low
e. Total K2O: topsoil very low very low
subsoil very low very low
£. Avail. P: method Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very low
. subsoil very low very low .
g. Total P: topsoil very low very low
subsoil very low very low
h. CEE pH 7 topsoil very low very low
subsoil very low very low
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil strong acid very strong acid
subsoil strong acid strong acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil medium medium
subsoil low medium
k. Al toxicity : no no
1. Acid solph. pot.: not relevant --
m. Salinity : -- salt free
n. Other Toxicity:
o. Boot obstr. layer : -- 140 cm
p. Organic Matter : 2.5 1.0 0.0
q. TEB : 0.6 0.6 0.0
r. Total observations: 1 1 0

19. ALTITUDE: 500 m Minimum: 250 m Bange: 300 m.


Dominant: non-linear and random < 40% of area flat-topped
20. PLAH/rBOFILE: Included: non-linear and random 40-60% of area crested/peaked
a. Pattern: dendritic b. density: Moderate
21. L.O. DBAIBiGE: c. Variability: medium
a. Steepness:gently sloping b . Variability: Medium
22- SLOPE: c. Length: moderate d. Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: convex
23. SLOPE DISTR.: Valleybottoms: 10 %
Interfluves : 0-81:70 %, 9-25Z: 20 %, 25-551: 0 %
24. BELIEF AMPLI.: a. Amplitude: low b . Variability: Medium
25- TERRA TIB - Undulating 2- 8%, 0-50 m
2 6 . C8EST/BIDGES: a. Shape: Level b . Length:Moderately long c. Variability: Low
d. Width: moderate e. Variability: Medium
2 7 . VALLET FLOCK: a. Width: very narrow b . Variability: Low
2 8 . LARD FACETS: - 1 - Upper & lower slopes dystropepts, 70%
- 2 - Middle slopes, kandiudults, 30%
-3-
-4-
29. fBAGMEHTAnOH: Valleys: None Interduves: Medium blocks

31» »Ff.TAHTTTTy- 1=- reliable. 2= probable, 3» tenable. 4 s plausible


lO.b : 2 12.a: 2 14.a: 1 14. b : 1 17: 2 18.a: 2 18.b: 2 18.c: 2
18.d-q: 3 19: 2 22: 2 23: 3 24: 2 28: 3 29: 2

31. ADOITIGBAL BOTES:

' 0618 - 121


LAUD « I T REFOKT LHEP-SDBM, CSSBOSCE

MAP D « G E : SECÏIGS:

1. lABD m i l : Hb.1.7.3 2. MAP SHEET: 0618- 3. AREA: 127 km2


4 . <irnminy«;H by DI Aceh: 92%, Sumatera Utara: 87.
5 . SlUm Updated by: DR edit date: 05/05/39 Status: Final
6. L A » IKir DESCHIPTICH: Strongly dissected inter hills undulating to rolling land, i
ntermediate and mafic lavas, slope 5-15%
7. SATELLITE 129/58/08/08/85
8 . AMttTAlT. PfflOTOGBAPBS 1:100.000 11F / -047, 11F / -049,
9 . RADAR Star-I/250/88/0618-6
10. PAREBT MATERIAL 11. BOCK OOTCBOP: %
a. Heathering High
b . Lithology andesitic lavas
c. Formation Tmvt
12. M&TEK a. Quality Fresh
b . Source Rain, Perennial River
13. FISHERIES None
14. KITOHS a. Floodrisk None
None
15. VEGETATiaS/LAHD OSE moist primary lowland forest, bush, shifting cultivation, unspecified
estate (lainrlain), forest plantation
Area used 25 %
16. ACCELERATED EBOSICH
a. Occurence Extensive
b . Evidence Gulleys

17. SOIL GREAT G800P


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
IkaHnLiiamt >50Z dystropepts 70 X yes
Associated 1 hapludults 30 X yes
Associated 2

ity/ / /87/dk/0618/44/ /012/ uda/ /87/ah/0618/44/ /Oil/


uda/ / /87/dr/0618/44/ /008/

0618 - 122
18. SOIL CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil moderately fine moderately fin
subsoil moderately fine moderately fin
b. Depth: peatsoil -- --
mineral soil very deep very deep
c. Drainage: Well drained Well drained
d. Exch. K: topsoil low low
subsoil very low very low
e. Total K2O: topsoil very low low
subsoil very low very low ••
£. Avail. P: method Bray I Bray I
•topsoil very low very low
subsoil very low very low
g. Total P: topsoil high very low
subsoil high very low
h. CEC pH 7 topsoil low low
subsoil low low
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil excessive acid excessive acid
subsoil excessive acid excessive acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil very high very high
subsoil very high very high
k. Al tenacity : -- no
1. Acid sulpb. pot.: -- --
m. Salinity : salt free salt free
n. Otfaex Toxicity: — --
o. Boot obstr. layer : 110 cm 135 cm
p. Organic Matter : 1.7 1.7 0.0
q. TED : 0.5 OA 0.0
r. Total observations: 1 2 0

19. ALTITODE: 300 m 150 m Bange: 250 m


Dominant: non-linear and random of area flat-topped
2 0 . ELAH/fSOFILE: Included:
a. Pattern: dendritic b. density: Mod. high
2 1 . L.O. ESAHMGE: c. Variability: medium
a. Steepness:gently sloping b. Variability: Medium
2 2 . SLOPE: c. Length: moderate d. Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: convex
2 3 . SLOPE DISTK.: Valleybottoas: 15 X
Interfloves : O-8Z:60 %, 9-25Z: 25 %, 25-55Z: 0 %
2 4 . BELIEF AMPLI. : a. Amplitude: low b. Variability: Medium
2 5 . TESKAZB: Undulating 2- 8%, 0-50 m
26. CREST/RHDGES: a. Shape: Level b. Length:Moderately long c. Variability: Low
d. Width: moderate e. Variability: Medium
27. VALLEY FLOCB: a. Width: very narrow b. Variability: Low
28. L A » FACETS: -1- Middle slopes, hapludults, 30%
-2- Upper & lower slopes, dystropepts, 70%
-3-
-4-
2 9 . FBAGME9TATI0B: Valleys: Interfloves:

30. RELIABILITY: 1= reliable, 2= probable, 3= tenable, 4 s plausible


10.b : 1 12.a: 2 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 2 18.b: 2 18.c:
18.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 3 24: 2 28: 3 29:

31. ABSJITICHAL BOTES:

0618 - 123
LAHD lUXT LHEP-SDBM, CSR-BOGGR

Hlf IMAGE: C806S SECTIO8:

Q.l.1.0 fflu. Q.l.1.2 A.3.2 Q.l.2.2 Q.l.9.2 Q.l.2.2 . XI

1 . U D OBIT: dHu.1.8.2 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 192 km2


4 . GOCOBEBCE b y FRUVINUÜ: DI Aceh: 6%, Sumatera Utara: 94X
5 . S1UIDS IDESTIFIEBS : Updated by: HD edit date: 02/01/89 Status: Final
6 . LàBDD OBIT DESCKTPTIOH: Moderately dissected isolated hillocks mixed sedimentary rocks
covered by acid tuffs, slopes 16-25%.
7. SATELLITE 129/58/08/08/85
8. AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHS : 1:100.000 12B / -004, 12D / -062, 12B / -006
9. RADAR : Star-I/250/88/0618-3,4
10. PARENT MATERIAL 11. ROCK OUTCROP: %
a. Weathering : Partial
b. Lithology :
c. Formation : Qvt , Pnk
12. HATER. a. Quality : Fresh
b. Source : Rain
13. FISHERIES : None
14. RIVERS a. Floodrisk : None
b. Inondation: None
15. VBSETATIOH/LAHD USE : secondary forest, bush
Area used : 0%

a. Occnrence : Common
b. Evidence : Various

1 7 . SOIL (SEAT G8C0P


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Dcmnant >SOX dystropepts 90 % yes
Associated 1 dystrandepts 10 % yes
Associated 2

3 2 . SEPHESEHTATIVE EBQFILES:
ity/ / /87/TB/0618/ / /27 / iny/ /87/KR/0618/33/ /60 /

0618 - 124
IB.
«taOpBaTfci.S8 > 50Z Associated 1 Associated 2
topsoil moderately coarse moderately fine
sabsoil moderately coarse fine
b. Depth: peatsoil
deep mod. shallow
Drainage: Well drained Well drained
d. Beck K: topsoil medium low
sabsoil medium very low
e. Total K2O: topsoil very high very high
sabsoil very high very low
f. Avail. F: method Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low low
sabsoil very low very low
g. Total P: topsoil very low medium
sabsoil very low very low
h. CSC pH 7 topsoil low very high
sabsoil low high
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil very strong acid very strong acid
sabsoil excessive acid very strong acid
j. AI Set. topsoil high very low
sabsoil high medium
k. Al taxicity : no no
1. Acid salpb. pot.:
m. Salinity :
n. Other Toxicity:
o. Boot obstr. layer : 100 cm 44 cm
p. Organic Matter : 1.1 22.0 0.0
q. TEB : 0.6 4.0 0.0
r. Total observations: 1 • 1 0

19. ALTITUDE: •: 1300 m Minim«: 100 m Bauge: O m


2 0 . PLÔM/ÏBCFILE: Dominant.: non-linear and random > 60% of area crested/peaked
Tnclodad:
2 1 . L.O. a. Pattern: dendritic b. density: Moderate
c. Variability: medium
2 2 . SLOPE-. a. Steepness:mod. steep b. Variability: Low
c. Length: moderate d. Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: convex
2 3 . SLOPE OISTR.: Valleybottoms: X
InterfUives : 0-81:5 I 9-25Z: 75 I, 25-551: 20 I
24. BELIEF AMPLI. a. Amplitude: medium b. Variability: Medium
23. TEBBAH: hillocKy >16Z, 0-50 m
26. CBEST/BIDSBS: a. Shape: Irregular b. Lsnsth:Moderately long c. Variability: Low
d. Hidth: moderate e. Variability: Medium
27. VALLET FLO0K: a. Width: very narrow b. Variability: Low
28. L A B FACETS: -1- Slopes, dystropepts, 90Ï
-2- Upper slopes, dystrandepts, 10X
-3-
-4-
Valleys: None Interfluves:

30. BKUABILITT: 1- reliable, 2- probable, 3- tenable, 4- plausible


lO.b : 2 12.a: 1 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 2 U.a: 2 U.b: 2 18.c: 1
lS.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 3 24: 2 28: 2 29: 1

31.
0618 - 125
LABD OBIT LREP-SDBM, CSR-BOGGR

MAP IMAGE:

1. LABD DHII: Hb.1.8.3 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 25 km2


4. OCCDREBCE by PROVINCE: DI Aceh: 99%
5. STATUS IDENTIFIERS : Updated by: DR edit date: 05/05/89 Status: Final
6. LARD OBIT DESCKIPTIC»: Strongly dissected isolated hillock, intermediate and mafic lavas,
slopes 16-25Ï
7. SATELLITE SCEBES : 129/58/08/08/85
8. AERIAL PBOTOG8APHS : 1:100.000 11F / -049,
9. BADAR : Star-I/250/88/0618-6.
10. PAREBT MATERIAL 11. ROCK ODTCROP: 25 I
a. Weathering : Partial
b. Litbology : andesitic lavas
c. Formation : Tmvt
12. HATER a. Quality : Fresh
b. Source : Rain, Perennial River
13. FISHERIES : None
1*. RIVERS a. Floodrlsk : None
b _ TfT" TW fati-î ffn : None

15. VBGEIATKM/LABD OSE : moist primary lowland forest


Area used : 0X
16. ACCELERATED EBOSIGH
a. Occnrence : Extensive
b. Evidence : Gulleys

17. SOIL CSEAI (3OOP


Classification X of area Lab. checked
Damnant >50I dystropepts 90 Z yes
Associated 1 kanhapludults 10 Z yes
Associated 2

ity/ / / /dk/0618/ / /10 udh/ / / /0618/ 1 1 /


I I I /dn/0618/ / /9

0618 - 126
18. SOIL CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil moderately fine moderately fine
subsoil moderately fine fine
b. Depth: peatsoil — —
mmoraisnil very deep very deep
c. Drainage: Well drained Well drained
d. Exclu. K: topsoil low low
subsoil very low very low
e. Total K2O: topsoil low very low
subsoil very low very low
f. Avail. P: method Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very low
subsoil very low very low
g. Total P: topsoil very high low
subsoil low very low
h. CEC pffl 7 topsoil low medium
subsoil low low
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil excessive acid very strong acid
subsoil very strong acid very strong acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil very high --
subsoil very high --
k. Al toxicity : -- --
1. Acid smlph. pot.: — --
m. Salinity : salt free --
n. Other Toxicity: -- --
o. Boot obstr. layer : 140 cm --
p. Organic Matter : 2.3 0.0 0.0
q. TIB : 0.5 0.0 0.0
r. Total observations: 2 0 0

19. ALTITUDE: 400 m Minimum: 200 m Range: 300 m


2 0 . PLAH/FBQFILE: Dominant: non-linear and random < 40% of area crested/peaked
Included:
21. L.D. UKADUGE: a. Pattern: dendritic b. density: Mod. high
c. Variability: medium
22. SLOPE: a. Steepness:mod. steep b. Variability: Medium
c. Length: short d. Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: convex
23. SLOPE D I S K . : Valleybottoms: 5%
Interfluves : 0-81:10 X, 9-25X: 75 X, 25-551: 10 %
24. BELIEF AMPLI..- a. Amplitude: medium b. Variability: Low
25. TERRAIN: hillocKy >16%, 0-50 m
26. CHEST/RIDGES: a. Shape: Irregular Length:Short c. Variability: Medium
d. Width: narrow Variability: Medium
27. VALLET FLOOR: a. Width: narrow Variability: Low
28. LABD FACETS: -1- Crest upper & lower si, dystropepts, 90Ï
-2- Middle slopes, kanhapludults, 10X
-3-
-4-
29. FEAGHESTATICH: Valleys: None Interfluves:

30. RELIABILITY: 1= reliable, 2° probable, 3= tenable, 4= plausible


lO.b : 1 12.a: 2 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 2 18.b: 2 18.c: 2
18.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 3 24: 2 28: 3 29: 3

31. ADDITICHAL BOTES: Kanhapludults extrapolated on RePFRoT BMS land System

0618 - 127
LAUD HHIT REPCBT LEEP-SDBM, CSR-BOEXK

MAP IMAGE: CSOSS SECTIGH:

1 . LAHD HUIT:- Hu. 3 . 2 . 3 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 69. km2


4. QODDSEBCE by EBOVH9CE: Sumatera Utara: 99%
5. STATUS IDEHTIFIEKS Updated by: DR edit date: 30/05/89 Status: Final
6. LAHD MBIT DESCKIPTTOH: Strongly dissected complex hilly relief, mixed sedimentary rock,
moderately step slopes (16-30%)
7. SâTEIXITE m-M»KK : 128/58/08/08/85,
8 . AffiRTATT- i p y MTI••»AHM?» ; 1:100.000 135 /8323-117, 145 /8319-117,
9 . SADAS : STAR-I/250/88/0618-4
10. PAR£ST MATERIAL 11. BOCK COTCSOP: 0 %
a. Weathering : High
b. Litbology : sandstone, dacite, diatomite
c. Formation : Qps
12. HATER a. Quality : Fresh
b. Source : Rain
13. FISHERIES : None
14. RIVERS a. Flcodriak : None
None
1 5 . VBGETATIOH/LAHD OSE , bush, shifting cultivation, upland crops, reafforestation,
towns, villages
Area n s e d 70 %
1 6 . ACCELERATED ERCSIGS
a. Occurence Extensive
b. Evidence Various

17. SOU. G8EAI GROUP


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Dansant >50Z eutropepts 65 % yes
Associated 1 dystropepts 35 % yes
Associated 2

3 2 . REEKESEBTATIVE PROFILES:
ite/ / /87/LH/0618/61/ ity/ /88/LH/0618/62/ /81 /

0618 - 128
18. SOIL CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > SOZ Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil fine moderately coarse
subsoil fine moderately fine
b. Beptn: peatsoil
mineral soil very deep very deep
c. Drainage: Well drained Well drained
d. Excfa. E: topsoil very high medium
subsoil very high low
e. Total K2O: topsoil very high very high
subsoil very high very high
£. Avail. F: method Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very low
subsoil low very low
g. Total F: topsoil low low
subsoil very low low
h. CEC pH 7 topsoil low low
subsoil medium low
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil excessive acid excessive acid
subsoil strong acid very strong acid
j. M Sat. topsoil very low very high
subsoil very low very high
k. Al toxicity : yes
1. Acid sulph. pot.:
m. Salinity : salt free salt free
m. Ottoer Toxicity:
o. Boot obstr. layer : 120 cm
p. Organic Mattel : 1.0 2.6 0.0
q. TEB : 18.1 0.9 0.0
r. Total observations: 1 1 0

19. ALTITOBE-- Maxiraraa: 1300 m M i n i — : 950 m Range: 1000 m


Dominant: non-linear and random 40-60% of area flat-topped
20. PiAB/PBOFILE: Included: non-linear and random < 40X of area flat-topped
a. Pattern: dendritic b. density: Mod. high
21. L.Ü. B8AHSAGE: c. Variability: low
a. Steepness:mod. steep b. Variability: Medium
22. S3L0PE: c. Length: moderate d. Variability: Low
e. Gurvatmre: straight
23. SLOPE DISTS.: Valleybottcms: 5%
Interfluves : O-8Z:0 %, 9-251: 85 %, 25-551: 10 %
2«. RELIEF AMFU. : a. Amplitude: high b. Variability: Medium
25. TEBRAES: Hilly >16%,51-300m
26. CSEST/HHtGES: a. Shape: Irregular b. Lengtfa:Short c. Variability: Medium
d. Width: narrow e. Variability: Low
27. VALLEY FICCR: a. Width: very narrow b. Variability: Low
28. LAHD FACETS: -1- Upper slopes (crest) dystropepts, 35%
-2- Midle & lower slopes eutropepts, 65%
-3-
-4-
29. FKAGMEHTATICH: Valleys: None Interfluves:

30. RELIABILITY: i** reliable, 2= probable, 3= tenable, 4= plausible


lO.b : 2 12.a: 1 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 1 18.a: 2 18.b: 2 18.c:
18.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 3 24: 2 28: 3 29: 2

31. ADDXTXOBAL BOIES:

0618 - 129
LAKD OBIT BEPQBT , CSH-BOQOK

MAP BMGE: CROSS SBCTXCB:

1 . LAHB M I T : Hu . 5 . 1 . 2 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 . 3 . AKEA: 131 kmZ


4 . QCCUHEBCE b y VSOfrOCE: Sumatera Utara: 99% •
5 . STATOS UDEBTIFIEBS : Updated by: DR edit date: 30/05/89 Status: Final
6 . LâMB O8IT DESCSIFTIOS: Moderately dissected dip slope, mixed sedimentary rocks, slope
8-15%.
7 . SATELLITE SCESES : 128/58/08/08/85 .. '
8 . AE8IAL PBOTOGKAPHS : 1:100.000 135 /8323-115, 135 /8323-117. 135 /8323-113
9 . BADAK : STAR-I/250/88/0618-4
10. PABEST M&TE8IAL 11. HOCK OOTC8OP: %
a. Weathering : High
b . lAUbology : sandstone, dacite
c. Formation : Qps
12. H&TES a. Quality : Fresh
b . Source : Rain
1 3 . FISHERIES : None
14. BXVEBS a. Floodrisk : None
b . Immdatlon: Not known
15.TOEETATIOH/IAKDDSE : , bush, savanna (savana), grazing land, shifting cultivation,
upland crops, irri-gated wetland rice (irigasi), rainfed wetland
rice,' reafforestation, towns, villages
Area used 50 %
16. ACCELE8ATË0 E8CSÎ0H
a. Occnrence Extensive
b . Evidence Gulleys

17. SOIL G3SEAT GSCOP


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Dosiinaiit >SOZ eutropepts 60 X yes
Associated 1 dystropepts 30 1 yes
Associated 2 humitropepts 10 X yes

32. HEFSESEHTATIVE PROFILES:


ite/ / /87/LH/0618/61/ /38 V ith/ /87/LH/0618/62/ /hi /
ity/ / /87/LH/0618/61/ /40 /

0618 - 130
18. SOIL CHARACTERISTICS
Properties DoJdnant > 50t Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil moderately fine moderately fine fine
subsoil fine fine fine
b. Depth: peatsoil
•ineralsoil very deep very deep very deep
c. Drainage': Well drained Well drained Well drained
d. Ezcfa. K: topsoil high medium medium
subsoil medium low low
e. Total EZO: topsoil very high very high very high
subsoil very high very high very high
£. Avail. P: netfood Bray I Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very low very low
subsoil very low very low very low
g. Total P: topsoil low low medium
subsoil very low very low .high
h. CXC pH 7 topsoil medium low medium
subsoil medium low low
i. Soil Seactian:topsoil excessive acid excessive acid excessive acid
subsoil very strong acid excessive acid excessive acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil very low very high medium
subsoil very low very high high
k. Al toxicity : -- no no
1. Acid solpb. pot. : -- -- very shallow
m. Salinity : salt free salt free salt free
n. Other Toxicity:
o. Boot obsfcr. layer : 120 cm 160 cm 120 cm
p. Organic Hatter : 1.9 1.8 3.7
q. TEB : 18.8 0.7 3.1
r. Total observations: 1 1 1

19. ALTITUDE: : 1600 m Miniaan: 1250 m Bange: 1500 m


Dominant: linear and parallel > 60! of area flat-topped
20. PLAH/FBOFILE: Included:
a. Pattern: parallel b. density: Moderate
2 1 . I . D . IIRATIMBK: c. Variability: low
a. Steepness:sloping b. Variability: Medium
2 2 . SLOPE: . c. Length: moderate d. Variability: Low
e. Corvatore: convex
2 3 . SLOPE OISTR.: Valleybottoms: 10 %
Interfiles : 0-81:15 X, 9-251: 75 X, 25-551: 0 X
2 4 . BELIEF AMPU.: a. Aaplitode: low b. Variability: Medium
25. TFPBATW- Rolling 9-15*, 0-50 m
2 6 - CREST/BULMvKS : a. Shape: Level b. Length:Moderately long c. Variability: Low
d. üidth: moderate e. Variability: Low
2 7 . VALLEY FLOOR: a. Width: very narrow b. Variability: Low
2 8 . LÔHD FACETS: -1- Mid & lower slopes, eutropepts, 60%
-2- Upper slopes, dystropepts, 30Ï
-3- Valley floor, humitropepts, 10%
-4-
29. FBAGMEnAJIGB: Valleys: Small blocks Interdoves: Small blocks

30. RELIABILITY: 1= reliable, 2- probable, 3» tenable, 4= plausible


lO.b : 2 12.a: 2 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 1 18.a: 1 18.b: 2 18.c: 2
18.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 2 24: 2 28: 2 29: 2

31. ADDITICHAL IOTES:

0618 - 131
LABO DUIT HEPCBT LREP-SDBM, CSK-BOGCK

MAP IMAGE: CKGSS SECTXGH:

1. LAHD BUIT: Hu. 5.2.2 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3- AREA: 78 km2


4. OCniEEBCE by PROVUBJUE: Sumatera Utara: 99%
5. STAT0S BDEBTIFIERS : Updated by: DR edit date: 30/05/39 Status: Final
6. LAHD OHIT nRarBTtriiii- Moderately dissected dip slopes mixed sedimentary rocks, slope
16-30Ï.
7. S>Tiaj.TTir 9CES1ES : 128/58/08/08/55
8. AERIAL PB0TOGRAPBS : 1:100.000 1.35 /8323-115, 135 /8323-117,
9. HAE&B : STAK-I/250/88/0618-4
10. EAREBIT MATERIAL 11. BOCK aUTCKQP: %
a. Weathering : High
b. Lithology : sandstone, dacite. conglomerate
c. Formation : Ops
12. WATER a. Quality : Fresh
b. Source : Rain
13. WSMfJtfinER • ; None
1«. RIVERS a. Floodrisk : None
b. Inundation: None
15. TESETATTGH/IAED OSE : , bush, alang-alang, grazing land, upland u o p s rainfed v/etland
rice, reafforestatior.
Area used : 30 %
16. ACCELERATED EBOSICH
a. Occurence : Extensive
b. Evidence : Various

17. SOIL GREAT GROUP


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Donnant >5OZ eutropepts 60 % yes
Associated 1 dystropepts 40 % yes
Associated 2

3 2 . REPRESntTATTVE PROFILES:
ite/ / /87/lh/0618/34/ /04«/ ity/ /87/lh/0618/62/ /036/

0618 - 132
18. SOU. CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > 50Z Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil fine moderately coarse
subsoil fine moderately fine
b. Deptb: peatsoil
•dneralsoil very deep very deep
c. Drainage: Well drained Well drained
d. Exch. K: topsoil very high medium
subsoil very high low
e. Total K2O: topsoil very high very high
subsoil very high very high
t. Avail- P: iretbod Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very low
subsoil low very low
g. Total P: topsoil low low
subsoil very low low
b. CIC pH 7 topsoil low low
subsoil medium low
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil excessive acid excessive acid
subsoil strong acid very strong acid
j. Ai Sat. topsoil very low medium
subsoil very low high
k. Al toxicity : -- no
1. Acid sulph. pot.:
B. Salinity : salt free salt free
n. Other Toxicity:
o. Boot obstx. layer : 120 cm 104 cm
p. Organic Matter : 1.0 2.3 0.0
q. TEB : 18.1 1.4 0.0
r. Total observations: 1 1 0

19. ALTITUDE: : 1200 m Minimum: 900 m Bange: 1000 m


Dominant: linear and parallel > 60% of area flat-topped
20. FLAH/P8QFILE: Included:
a. Pattern: parallel b. density: Moderate
21. L.0. DBAHSAGE: c. Variability: low
a. Steepness:mod. steep b. Variability: Medium
22. c. Length: moderate d. Variability: Low
e. Curvature: straight
2 3 . SLOPE DISTK. : Valleybottoms: 10 %
Interfiles : 0-81:25 % 9-25Z: 65 %, 25-551: 0 %
2 4 . BELIEF AMFLI. a. Amplitude: medium b. Variability: Medium
25. TESBASH: hillocKy >16%, 0-50 m
» a.. Shape: Level b. Length:Moderately long c. Variability: Low
26. CBEST/BISGES: d. Width: moderate e. Variability: Low
27. VALLET FLOCK: a. Width: very narrow b. Variability: Low
28. LAHD FACETS: -1- Mid & lower slopes, eutropepts, 60%
-2- Upper slopes, dystropepts, 40%
-3-
-4-
2 9 . ERAOtDriATIOH: Valleys: Small blocks Interflnves: Small blocks

30. RELIABILITY: 1= reliable, 2= probable, 3= tenable, 4° plausible


lO.b : 2 12.a: 2 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 2 18.b: 2 18.c:
18.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 3 24: 2 28: 2 29: 2

31. ABDITICHAL BOIES:


0618 - 133
LAHB MBIT HEPORT LHEP-SDBM. CSS-BOGGS

MAP IMAGE: CROSS SECTICJ8:

H.5.2.4 a.5.2.3 H. H.3.2.3 B.1.1.1


5.2.4 ! Q'

IToba

1. LAHD niHIT: Hu. 5 . 2 . 3 2. M&F SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 99 km2


4. miaiimflm'B b y FKCHTE8CE: Sumatera Utara: 99%
5 . SXAIDS ntEHTHXEKS : Updated by: DR edit date: 27/05/89 Status: Final
6 . LASD DHII DESCSIPTICS: Strongly dissected dip. slopes, mixed sediment rocks, slopes
16-30%
7 . SATELLITE SU'HPIHK ; 128/58/08/08/85
8 . AERTAT. pttJTOGSAPHS : 1:100.000 135 /8323-117, 145 /8319-117
9 . BAOAR : STAR-I/250/88/0618-4
10. PSBEBI M&IÈRIAL 11. BOCK GOTCHOP: 5 %
a. «leathering : High
b. Lithology : sandstone, dacite, conglomerate
c. Formation : Qps
12. H&TER a. Quality : Fresh
b. Soorce : Rain
13. FISHERIES : None
14. RIVERS a. Floodrisk : None
b. Inundation: None
15. VEGETATIOH/LftHD OSE : , bush, shifting cultivation, upland crops, reafforestation
Area used : 70 %
16. ACCELERATED EBOSIGS
a. Occurence : Extensive
b. Evidence : Various

17. SOIL GSEAT GKOTP


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Damimaurt >5OZ eutropepts 70 % yes
Associated 1 dystropepts 30 % yes
Associated 2

ity/ /87/LH/0618/34/ /36

0618 - 134
IS. Stm. CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil fine moderately coarse
subsoil fine moderately fine
b. Depth: peatsoil
mineralsoil very deep very deep
c. Drainage: Well drained Well drained
d. Exch. K: topsoil very high medium
subsoil very high low
e. Total K2O: topsoil very high very high
subsoil very high very high
f. Avail. P: method Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very low
subsoil low very low
g. Total P: topsoil low low
subsoil very low low
b. CBC pH 7 topsoil low low
subsoil medium low
i. Soil Réaction: topsoil excessive acid excessive acid
subsoil strong acid very strong acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil very low medium
subsoil very low high
k. Al toxicity :
1. Acid solph. pot.:
a. Salinity : salt free salt free
n. Other Toxicity:
o. Boot obstr. layer : 120 cm 104 cm
p. Organic Matter : 1.0 2.3 0.0
q. TEB : 18.1 1.4 0.0
r. Total observations: 1 1 0

19. ALTITUDE: a: 1200 m Minimum: 950 m Bange: 1000 m


Dominant: linear and parallel > 60% of area flat-topped
20. PLAH/IBDFILE: Included: linear and parallel 40-60% of area flat-topped
a. Pattern: parallel b. density: Mod. high
21. L.U. DBAXHAGE: c. Variability: low
a. Steepness:mod. steep b..Variability: Medium
22. SLOPE: c. Length: short d. VariabiUty: Low
e. Curvature: straight
23. S1QFE DISTB. : Valleybottoms: 10 %
Interfluves : 0-81:20 %, 9-251: 70 X, 25-551: 0 %
2*. BELIEF AMPLI.: a. Amplitude: low b. Variability: Medium
25. TBgRATM- hillocKy >16%, 0-50 m
26. CBEST/BIDSES: a. Shape: Irregular b. Length:Moderately long c. V a r i a b i l i t y : Low
d. Width: moderate e. Variability: Low
27. VALLET FLOOR: a. Width: narrow b. Variability: Medium
28. LAHD FACETS: -l-'Midle & lower part, eutropepts, 70%
-2- Upper part, dystropepts, 30%
-3-
-*-
29. FRAGMEflrtATIQB: Valleys: Small blocks InterfiLnves: Small blocks

30. KE1.TABTT.TTÏ: 1= reliable, 2= probable, 3= tenable, 4= plausible


lO.b : 2 12.a: 2 14.a: 1 l«.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 2 18.b: 2 18.c:
18.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 3 24: 2 28: 2 29: 2

3 1 . ACDITIOBAL MUTES:

0618 - 135
LAHD UHIT REPORT LREP-SOBM, CSR-BOBCB

MAP DfAGX: CROSS SECTIGS:

1 . LAHD WUT: Hu. 5 . 2 . A 2. HAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 103 km2


4 . i»j:imrp»:f- by FBWIKCE: Sumatera Utara: 99%
5 . STATUS XDÎHTXFIEKS : Updated by: DR edit date: 05/05/89 Status: Final
6 . LAHD DSIT DESCSIPTIGH: Extremely dissected dip. slopes, mixed sedimentary rocks, slopes
16-30%.
7 . SATELLITE SCEBES : 128/58/08/08/85
8 . AEKIAL PHOTOGSAPBS : 1:100.000 135 /8323-117, 135 /8323-115,
9 . BADAR : STAR-I/250/88/0618-4
10. PABEBT MftTFBTAl. 11. ROCK OOTC8QP: 5 I
a. Weathering : High
b. Litbolagy : diatomite, sandstone, conglomerate
c. Fornaticm : Qps
12. HATER a. Quality : Fresh
b. Source : Rain, Medium wells
13. FISHERIES : None
14. RIVERS a. Floodrisk : None
None
15. WEGETATiai/LAHD OSE : , bush, savanna (savana), grazing land, shifting cultivation,
upland crops, irrigated wetland rice (irigasi), rainfed wetland
rice, reafforestation
Area used 40 %
16. ACCELERATED EROSIOH
a. Occorence Extensive
b. Evidence Various

17. SOIL GREAI GSOOP


Classification X of area Lab. checked
Donnant >5OZ eutropepts 60 % yes
Associated 1 dystropepts 40 X yes
Associated 2

32. ilM-WIICRIBffATi WK Wh Mri"T_lEg•

ite/ / /87/LH/0618/34/ ity/ /87/LH/0618/34/ /36

0618 - 136
18. SOU. CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dajrinant > SOX Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Textare: tapsoil fine moderately coarse
subsoil fine moderately fine
b. Depth: peatsoil
•ineralsoil very deep very deep
c. Drainage: Well drained Well drained
d. Ezch. K: topsoil very high medium
subsoil very high low
e. Total K20: topsoil very high very high
subsoil very high very high
f. Avail. F: aethod Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very low
subsoil low very low
g. Total P: topsoil low low
subsoil very low low
h. CSC p9 7 tapsoil low low
subsoil medium low
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil excessive acid excessive acid
subsoil strong acid very strong acid
3- Al Sat. tapsoil very low medium
subsoil very low high
k. Al toxicity : no
1. Acid salpta. pot.:
a. Salinity :
n. Other Toxicity:
o. Boot obstr. layer : 120 cm 104 cm
p. Organic Matter : 1.0 2.3 0.0
q. TEB : 18.1 1.4 0.0
r. Total observations: 1 1 0

19. ALTITUDE: 1500 m Minions: 1000 m Range: 1200 m


2 0 . PLM/IfiffflLE: Donnant: linear and parallel > 60% of area crested/peaked
Included: linear and random > 60X of area crested/peaked
2 1 . L.O. DBAIBAGE: a. Pattern: parallel b. density: High
c. Variability: low
2 2 . SLOPE: a. Steepness:mod. steep b. Variability: Medium
c. Length: short d. Variability: Low
e. Curvature: straight
2 3 . SLOPE. DISTE.: ValleybottOBs: 15 %
Interflnves : 0-81:10 X, 9-251: 75 %, 25~55Z: 0 %
2 4 . RELIEF AMPII.: a. Amplitude: medium b. Variability: Medium
2 5 . TEBHAII: hillocKy >16%, 0-50 m
26. C8EST/RIDBES: a. Shape: Irregular b. Length:Short c. Variability: Medium
d. Hidth: moderate e. Variability: Medium
2 7 . VALLET FLOCK: a. Hidth: very narrow b. Variability: Medium
2 8 . LAB) FACETS: -1- Mid & lower slopes, eutropepts, 60X
-2- Upper slopes, dystropepts, 40Ï
-3-
-4-
2 9 . FBÉCHERATIC«: Valleys: Interfluves:

3 0 . ng.TABTT.TTT: 1 - r e l i a b l e , 2 - probable, 3 - t e n a b l e , 4 - plausible


lO.b : 2 12.a: 2 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 2 18.b: 2 18.c: 2
18.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 3 23: 3 24: 2 28: 2 29: 2

31. ADDITIOML BOIES:


0618 - 137
LARD OHIT REPORT LREP-SDBM, CSR-BOGOR

MAP IMAGE: CROSS SECTICH:

A.2.2.1 H.5.2.2

Tobs
Lake

1 . LARD O B I T : M u . 1 . 1 . 2 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 58 km2


4. OCCOREHCE by FROT3BCE: Sumatera Utara: 99%
5. STATUS HDEHTIFIERS : Updated by: DR edit date: 05/05/89 Status: Final
6. LARD 0HIT DESCHIPTICH: Moderately dissected flat to undulating plateaus, mixed sedimentary
rocks, slopes 3 - 8 X.
7. SATELLITE SCEBES : 128/58/08/08/85
8. AWITAT. PHOTOGRAPHS : 1:100.000 135 /8323-113,
9. KADAR : Star-I/250/88/0618-4
10. PAREBT MATERIAL 11. BOCK OUTCROP:
a. Weathering : High
b. Lithology : , dacite, diatomite
c. Formation : Qps
12. HATER a. Quality : Fresh
b. Source : Rain, Perennial River
13. FISHERIES : None
14. RIVERS a. Floodrisk : None
b. Inondation: None
15. VBSEIATIOH/LAHD OSE : , bush, upland crops, reafforestation
Area used : 60 X
16. ACCELERATED EROSIGB
' a. Occorence : Localised
b. Evidence : Galleys

17. SOIL GBEAT GSCOP


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Donnant >SOZ humitropepts 60 X yes
Associated 1 eutropepts 40 X yes
Associated 2 X

32. REEBESEHTATIVE PROFILES:


ith/ / /87/lh/0618/62/ /046/ ite/ /038/

0618 - 138
18. SOIL CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > SOZ Associated 1 Associated 2.
a. Texture: topsoil fine moderately fine
subsoil fine fine
b. Depth: peatsoil
mineralsoil very deep very deep
c. Drainage: Well drained Well drained
d. Excb. K: topsoil medium very high
subsoil medium very high
e. Total K20: topsoil very high very low
subsoil very high very low
f. Avail. F: method Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very low
subsoil very low very low
g. Total P: topsoil low low
subsoil low very low
h. CEC pH 7 topsoil medium medium
subsoil medium medium
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil excessive acid excessive acid
subsoil excessive acid very strong acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil medium very low
subsoil high very low
k. Al toxicity :
1. Acid solph. pot.:
m. Salinity : salt free salt free
n. Other Toxicity:
o. Boot obstr. layer : 120 cm 120 cm
p. Organic Matter : 4.1 1.9 0.0
q. TEB : 3.3 18.8 0.0
r. Total observations: 1 1 0

19. ALTITUDE: n: 1650 m Minimum: 1500 m Range: 1500 m


20. PLAB/fBOFILE: Dominant: linear and parallel > 60% of area flat-topped
Included: linear and parallel < 40% of area crested/peaked
21. L.U. BIBATBMKE: a. Pattern: parallel b. density: Moderate
c. Variability: low
22. SLOPE: a. Steepness:gently sloping b. Variability: Low
c. Length: moderate d. Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: straight
23. SLOPE DISTR.: Valleybottoms: 5%
Interfiles : 0-8X:95 %, 9-251: 0 %, 25-551: 0 %
24. BELIEF AMPLI.: a. Amplitude: low b. Variability: Medium
25. TEmiATW- Undulating 2- 8%, 0-50 m
26. CSEST/BIDSES: a. Shape: no crests b. Length: c. Variability:
d. Width: e. Variability:
27. VALLET FLOOR: a. Width: very narrow b. Variability: Low
28. LAND FACETS: -1- Plateaus, humitropepts, 60%
-2- Plateaus, eutropepts, 40%
-3-
-4-
29. FRAGMERATIOH: Valleys: None Interfloves: Medium blocks

30. RELIABILITY: 1= reliable, 2= probable, 3= tenable, 4= plausible


10.b : 2 12.a: 2 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 1 18.b: 2 18.c:
18-d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 1 23: 3 24: 1 28: 3 29: 2

31. ADDITIOHAL BOTES:


0618 - 139
LAUD DBIT REPORT , CSR-BOGGR

HAP IMAGE: CSG5S SBCTICB:

H.1.7.3 H.2.1.2 H. H.l.8.3 H.I.5.2 H.I.7.2


1.7.3

1. LARD HHIT: Mb.2.1.2 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 123 km2


4. OCCQRESCE by PROVTHCE: Dl Aceh: 99X
5. SUIOS IDENTIFIERS : Updated by: DR edit date: 05/05/89 Statos: Final
6. LAHD CHIT DESCRIPTICH: Moderately dissected mountains, intermediate and mafic lavas,
gentle to moderately steep slope (<30X)
7. SATELLITE 129/59/08/08/85
8. ACTTA 1:100.000 llf / -043,
9. RADAR Star-I/250/88/0618-6
10. BARER MATBBTAT 11. ROCK OOTCROP: X
a. Hnathoring High
b. Lithology andesitic lavas, ,
c. Formation Tmvt ,
12. HATER a. Quality Fresh
b. Source Rain, Perennial River
13. FISHERIES None
14. RIVERS a. Floodrisk None
None
15. VBGETÄTIOB/LAHD OSE moist primary lowland forest
area used 0 X
16. ACCELERATED EROSIGH
a. Occurence Common
b . Evidence Galleys

17. SOD. GREAT GROUP


Classification I of area Lab. checked
Donnant >SOZ dystropepts 99 X yes
Associated 1 X
Associated 2 X

32. REPRESENTATIVE PROFILES:


ity/ / /87/as/0618/44/ /024/

0618 - 140
I S . SQEL CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Textare: topsoil fine moderately fine
sabsoil fine fine
b. Depth: peatsoil
•tnaralsoil very deep very deep
c. Drainage: Well drained Well drained
d. Each. K: topsoil very low low
subsoil very low low
e. Total K2O: topsoil very low low
subsoil very low very low
f. avail. P: method Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very low
subsoil very low very low
K- Total P: topsoil very low low
sabsoil very low very low
h. CEC pH 7 topsoil low medium
sabsoil low low
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil very strong acid excessive acid
sabsoil very strong acid very strong acid
J. Al Sat. topsoil medium very high
sabsoil medium very high
k. AI toxicity :
1. Acid salph. pot.:
m. Salinity : salt free salt free
n. Other Toxicity:
. o. Boot obstr. layer : 125 cm --
p. Organic Matter : 2.7 0.0 0.0
q. TES : 3.3 0.0 0.0
r. Total observations: 1 1 0

19. ALTITUDE: 500 m Minimum: 250 m Bange: 400 m


20. PLAH/PBOFILE: Dominant: non-linear and random 40-602 of area crested/peaked
Included:
21. L.ID. DBAIHAGE: a. Pattern: dendritic b. density: Moderate
c. Variability: medium
22. SLOPE: a. Steepness:mod. steep b. Variability: Medium
c. Length: short d. Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: convex
23. SLOPE DISTK.: Valleybottoms: 0%
Interfloves : 0-81:10 % 9-25X: 70 X, 25-551: 20 X
24. BELIEF AMPLI.: a. Anqplitode: high b. Variability: Medium
25. TFgPATM- Mountainous >16%, >300m
26. CBEST/BIDSES: a. Shape: Irregular b. Length:Moderately long c. Variability: Medium
d. Width: moderate e. Variability: Medium
27. VAIXEÏ FLOOR: a. Width: very narrow b. Variability: Medium
28. LARD FACETS: -1- Slopes, dystropepts, 99Z
-2-
-3-
-•-
29. FRAGHENTATIOB: Valleys: None Interfloves:

30. BKI.TABTLTTY: = reliable, 2- probable, 3= tenable, 4= plausible


lO.b : 1 12.a: 2 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 2 lB.b: 2 18.c: 2
18.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 3 24: 2 28: 3 29: 2

31. ADDITIONAL BOTES:

0618 - 141
LAHD OBIT REPORT LREP~SDBM, CSR~BOG0&

HAF IMAGE: C80SS SECTIO8:

Vl.M.3 1-ïl
M /" U H.2.1.3
X-—j/ B
J H.2.2.3 /

r
^ ^
' ^ ' " ' S ^ ^ »-2.3.3
<
1. LAHD DHIT: Mfq.Z.1.3 2. MAF SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 162 km2
4. OOCQBESCE by FBUV1HCE: Dl Aceh: 75X, Sumatera Utara: 25%
5. STÄIUS IDEHTTFIEKS : Updated by: DR edit date: 05/05/89 Status: Final
6. LAHD OBIT DESCKIPTIOH: Strongly dissected mountain, felsic fine and coarse sedimentary
rocks, gentle to moderately steep slope (<30%)
7. SATELLITE SCEBES : 129/58/08/08/85
8. AERIAL FBOTOGKAFBS : 1:100.000 10a / -048,
9. RADAR : Star-I/250/88/0618-3
10. PAREHT MATERIAL 11. ROCK COTCSCF: X
a. Heatherin« : High
b. Lithology : sandstone, claystone,
c. Formation : Tlsb ,
12. MATER a. Quality : Fresh
b. Source : Rain, Perennial River
13. FISH Ht IKS : None
14. RIVERS a. Floodrisk : None
b. Inundation: None
15. VBEETATIOH/LAHD USE : moist primary lowland forest, bush, shifting cultivation
- Area used : 0 X
16. ACCELERATED ERGSIGH
a. OccaTQnco : Extensive
b. Evidence : Galleys

17. SOIL GREAT GROUP


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Dominant >50% dystropepts 90 X yes
Associated 1 hapludults 10 X yes
Associated 2 X

32. REPRESENTATIVE PROFILES:


uda/ / /87/mk/0618/23/ /002/

0618 - 142
18. SOIL CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > 50Z Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil fine moderately fine
subsoil fine medium
b. Depth: peatsoil
very deep moderately deep
c. Drainage: Well drained Well drained
d. Exch. K: topsoil very low low
subsoil very low very low
e. Total KZO: topsoil very low low
subsoil low very low
£. Avail. P.- method Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very low
subsoil very low very low
g. Total F: topsoil very low very low
subsoil very low very low
h. CEC pffl 7 topsoil low low
subsoil low low
i. Soil Reaction: topsoil very strong acid excessive acid
subsoil very strong acid excessive acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil very high very high
subsoil very high very high
k. Al taxicity : no
1. Acid sulpb. pot.: very deep
m. Salinity : salt free salt free
n. Other Toxicity:
o. Root obstx. layer : 120 cm 65 cm
p. Organic Matter : 3.0 1.3 0.0
q. TEB : 0.6 0.6 0.0
r. Total observations: 1 1 0

19. ALTITUDE: : 1000 m Hinimaa: 300 m Range: 500 m


Dominant: non-linear and random > 60% of area crested/peaked
20. PLAH/EBOFILE: Included:
a. Pattern: dendritic b. density: Mod. high
21. L.D. DHAIHAGE: c. Variability: medium
a. Steepness:mod. steep Variability: Medium
22. SLOPE: c. Length: short Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: compound
23. SLOPE DISTR.: Valleybottoms: %
Interfluves : 0-8Z:0 % 9-251: 70 %, 25-55Z: 30 X
24. RELIEF AMPLI.: a. Amplitude: high b. Variability: Medium
25. TERRAXH: Mountainous >16%, >300m
26. CREST/RIDGES: a. Shape: Irregular b. Length:Short c. Variability: Medium
d. Width: moderate e. Variability: Medium
27. VALLET FLOOR: a. Width: very narrow b. Variability: Low
28. LAHD FACETS: -1- Middle slopes, hapludults, 10%
- 2 - Upper & lower slopes, dystropepts, 902
-3-
-•-
29. FBAOfEHTATIOH: Valleys: None Interfloves :

30. RELIABILITY: 1= reliable, 2= probable, 3» tenable, 4- plausible


lO.b : 1 12.a: 2 l*.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 2 18.b: 2 18.c: 2
18.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 3 24: 2 28: 3 29: 2

31. ADDITIOML KITES:


0618 - 143
LAKD OBIT REPORT LREP-SDB4, CSR-BOGCB

MAP IMAGE: CHOSS SECTICH:

1 . 1AHD l a n i : Mfq.2.2.3 2. MftP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 178 krn2


4 . mijijiimrjiiua b y IHDWIBCE: Dl Aceh: 52%,
Sumatera Utara: A8%
5 . STATUS IDEHTIFIEHS : Updated by: DR •"*_:. date: 05/05/89 Status: Final
6 . EAHB EHIT DE9CRIPTIOB: Strongly dissect' ' jun* £elsic fine and coarse sedimentary
rocks, steep t<~ ry r slope (30-75%)
7 . SATELLITE SCHHES - : 129/58/08/08 ' 12 ., 59/08/08/85
8. AWITAT. IHIllHII-glAPHS ; 1:100.000 ' -111, H F / -043, 10c / -050
9 . BADàR : Star-1/7 J18-136
10. PABH8T MATERIAL 11. BOCK OTTCK0P:
a. Heatbering : High
b . L i t h o l o g y : cl- .e, sandstone,
c. FoBEnation : T

12. HATEft a. Quality : L-esh


b. Source Rain, Perennial River
13. FISHERIES : None
14. SIVEBS a. Floodrisk : None
b. Iirandaticm: None
15. VSSEIATIQH/LAHD ÜSE : moist primary lowland forest, bush, rubber (karet)
Area used : 0 %
16. ACCELEBATED EBOSI0H
a. Occnrence : 'Extensive
b. Evidence : Galleys

17. SOIL GREAT GSCDF


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Donnant >50Z dystropepts 65 % yes
Associated 1 humitropepts 25 X yes
Associated 2 troporthents 10 % yes

32. REFSESBrrATIVE PROFILES:


ity/ / /87/ah/0618/43/ /021/ ith/ /87/as/0618/43/ /022/
eot/ / /87/tb/0618/ / /71 /

0618 -
18. SOU. CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Textare: topsoil fine fine coarse
subsoil fine fine coarse
b. Depth: peatsoil -- --
•ineralsoil very deep very deep very deep
c. Drainage: Well drained Well drained Excessively drained
d. Exch. K: topsoil low very low very low
subsoil very low very low very low
e. Total K2O: topsoil low very low very low
subsoil very low very low very low
f. Avail. P: method Bray I Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very low very low
subsoil very low very low very low
g. Total P: topsoil very low low very low
subsoil very low low very low
h. CEC pfi 7 topsoil medium low very low
subsoil low low very low
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil excessive acid excessive acid very strong acid
subsoil very strong acid excessive acid very strong acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil very high very high very low
subsoil very high very high very low
k. Al toxicity : no no no
1. Acid sulpfa- pot. : -- very deep --
m. Salinity : salt free salt free --
n. Other Toxicity: — -- --
o. Root obstr. layer : 130 cm 140 cm --
p. Organic Matter : 3.0 2.9 0.0
q. TEB : 0.6 0.8 0.0
r. Total observations: 2 1 1

19. ALTITUDE: 800 m "•"'"—• 250 m Range: 800 m


Dominant: linear and random > 60% of area crested/peaked
20. PLftN/PHQFILE: Included:
a. Pattern: dendritic b. density: Mod. high
21. L.D. D8AIBAGE: c. Variability: medium
a. Steepness:Steep b. Variability: Medium
22. SLOPE: c. Length: short d. Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: compound
23. SLOPE DISTR. : ValleybottoBS: %
Interfluves : 0-8Z:0 %, 9-251: 20 %, 25-551: 60 %, >551: 20 %
24. RELIEF AMPLI.: a. AiBilitade: very high b. Variability: Medium
23. TFgPATM- Mountainous >16%, >300m
26. CREST/RIDGES: a. Shape: Irregular b. Length:Short c. Variability: Medium
d. Width: narrow e. Variability: Medium
27. VALLEY FLOOR: a. Width: very narrow b. Variability: Low
28. LAID FACETS: -1- Upper & mid slopes, dystropepts, 65%
- 2 - Lower slopes, humitropepts, 25%
-3- Crest, troporthents, 10%
-4-
29. FRAGHEHTATIGH: Valleys: None InterfLuves:

30. RELIABILITY: l- reliable, 2 - probable, 3= tenable, 4= plausible


U . b : 2 12.a: 2 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 2 18.b: 2 18.c: 2
18.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 3 24: 2 28: 3 29: 2

31. ADOITIOBAL •DIES:


0618 - 145
LAHD DUIT REPORT LSEP-SDBM, CSH-BOGOa

MAP IMAGE: CBOSS SECTXCH:

D.2.1.2

1 . LAND BIHIT: Mg . 2 . 2 . 3 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 31 km2


4 . OOCnREBdE b y FBUV1HCE: Sumatera Utara: 99%
5 . STATOS EDBBTIfXEBS : Updated by: DR edit date: 05/05/89 Status: Final
6 . L&fflJ OBHT DESCHIPTIOH: Strongly dissected mountains, acid plutonic rock, steep to very
steep slope (30-75%)
7 . SATELLITE SCEBES : 129/58/08/08/85,
8 . AEBIAL HaOTOSRâfBS : 1:100.000 10c / -053,
9 . RADAK : Star_l/250/88/0618-l
10. PAREHT MATERIAL 11. R C ΠOUTCROP: 10 %
a. Heathering : High
b. Litfaology : granite
c. Formation : MPisL .
12. HATER a. Quality : Fresh
b. Soarce : Rain
13- FISHERIES : None
14. RIVERS a. Floodrisk : None
b_ Immdiatîois: None
15. VEGETATIOS/LAB© OSE : moist primary lowland formst
Area used : 0 %
16. ACCELERATED EROSIGB
a. Occnrence : Extensive
b. Evidence : Galleys

17. SOU, GKEAT GROUP


Classification X of area Lab. checked
Donnant >SOZ dystropepts 75 % yes
Associated 1 tropopsamments 25 X yes
Associated 2 X

32. RETBESEHTAnVE IBOFILES:


ity/ / /87/gd/0618/ /36 est/ /87/MR/0618/ / /02 /

0618 - 146
18. SOIL CHARACTEBISTICS
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil moderately fine coarse
subsoil moderately coarse coarse
b. Depth: peatsoil -- --
mineralsoil deep very deep
c. Drainage: Well drained Well drained
d. Excfa. K: topsoil very low very low
subsoil very low very low
e. Total K2O: topsoil very low very high
subsoil medium very high
£. Avail. P: method Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very low
subsoil very low very low
g. Total P: topsoil very low low
subsoil low low °
h. CEC pH 7 topsoil medium medium
subsoil low medium
i. Soil Beaction: topsoil very strong acid very strong acid
subsoil very strong acid strong acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil low low
subsoil very low very low
k. Al toxicity : -- --
1. Acid sulpb. pot.: -- --
m. Salinity : salt free salt free
n. Other Toxicity: -- --
o. Boot obstr. layer : 92 cm 146 cm •
p. Organic Matter : 0.0 7.6 0.0
q. TEB : 0.0 0.8 0.0
r. Total observations: 0 0 0

19. ALTITUDE: Maximum: 900 m Minim»- 300 m Range: 500 m


Dominant: non-linear and random > 60% of area crested/peaked
20. FLAB/FHOFILE: Included:
a. Pattern: dendritic b. density: Mod. high
21. L.O. DBAJBAGE: c. Variability: medium
a. Steepness:Steep b. Variability: Medium
22. SLOPE: c. Length: short d. Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: convex
23. SLOPE DISTR.: Valleybottons: 5 %
Interfluves : 0-81:0 X 9-25Z: 10 %, 25-551: 65 X. >55Z: 20 %
24. BELIEF AMPUL: a. Amplitude: very high b. Variability: Medium
25. TEBRAIB: Mountainous >16%, >300m
2 6 . CHEST/KIDGES: a. Shape: Irregular b. Length:Moderately long c. Variability: Medium
d. Width: narrow e. Variability: Medium
2 7 . WALLET FLOOR: a. Width: very narrow b. Variability: Low
2 8 . LABO FACETS: -1- Upper & Mid. slopes, dystropepts, 75%
-2- Lower slopes & Valley, tropopsamments, 25%
-3-
-4-
29. FRM3HE9TATIOH: Valleys: None Interdnves:

30. BEI.TABT1.TTi: « reliable, 2= probable, 3= tenable, 4= plausible


lO.b - : 1 12.a: 1 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 2 18.b: 2 18.c:
lB.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 3 24: 2 28: 3 29: 2

31. AUU1T1UHAL BOTES: All representative profiles are extrapolated from Mg.2.2.3
0618 - 147
LAS) D U T REPORT

MftF B U G E :

tu
«.2.3.3 1.2.2.3 1.2.1.3 K.2.1.2 B.l.5.2

i.1.3- V

# ^ VSïêMÊlk

1. LAID OBIT: Mu.2.2.3 2. MAF SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 594 km2


4. OGCORETCE by EBGWIBCE: Sumatera Utara: 15%, DI Aceh: 85X
5. STATUS IDERTIFIEBS : Updated by: DR edit date: 05/05/89 Status: Final
6. LAID DKIT DESCRIFTICH: Strongly dissected mountains, mixed sedimentary rocks, steep
to very steep slopes (30-75%)
7 . S&ZELLTTE 129/58/08/08/85,
8 . AE8IAL PBOTOGKAPHS : 1:100.000 145 /8347-085, 12D / -066, 12D / -064 '
9 . SADAR : Star-I/250/88/0618-4,6
10. BffiEST MOTBBTAI. 11. BOCK OTTCSOP: %
a. Heatfaering :
High
b. Litbology :
sandstone, shale, conglomerate
c. FosBation :
Pub
12. H4TEH a. Quality :
Fresh
b. Source :
Rain, Perennial River
13. FISHESI£S :
None
14. RIVEES a. Floodrisk :
None
b. Inondation: None
1 5 . VHEEIATIOH/LAIiD OSE : moist primary lowland forest, bush, shifting cultivation
Area used : 0 %
16. ACCELERATED EBOSIGB
a. Occnrence : Extensive
b. Evidence : Galleys

17. SOU. <3*iCAT G80DP


Classificatie Z of area Lab. checked
Donnant >SOX humitropepts 70 % yes
Associatsd 1 troporthents 30 X yes
Associated 2

32. EBQFILES:
ith/ /87/d /0618/51/ /014/ eot/ /87/ah/0618/51/ /016/

0618 - 148
18. SOIL CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > 50Z Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil medium coarse
subsoil medium coarse
b. Depth: peatsoil
very deep very deep
• Drainage: Well drained Well drained
Exch. K: topsoil low very low
subsoil low very low
Total K2O: topsoil medium very low
subsoil medium very low
f. Avail. P: aetfaod Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very low
subsoil very low very low
g- Total F: topsoil very low very low
subsoil very low very low
h. CEC pH 7 topsoil low low
subsoil low very low
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil very strong acid excessive acid
subsoil very strong acid excessive acid
j- Al Sat. topsoil low high
subsoil low medium
k. Al toxicity :
1. Acid sulph. pot.:
Salinity : salt free salt free
n. Other Toxicity:
o. Boot obstx. layer : 125 cm 130 cm
P- Organic Matter : 3.3 0.9 0.0
q- TEB : 1.0 0.5 0.0
r. Total observations: 1 1 0

19. ALTITUDE: 900 m MinimaD: 300 m Range: 700 m


20. PLAH/ÎROFILE: Dominant: linear and random > 60% of area crested/peaked
Included:
2 1 . L.O. DBAHAGE: a. Pattern: dendritic b. density: Mod. high
c. Variability: medium
2 2 . SLOPE: a. Steepness:very steep b. Variability: Medium
c. Length: short d. Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: compound
2 3 . SLOPE DISTR.: Valleybottoms: 10 X
Interfloves : 0-81:0 X, 9-25X: 20 X, 25-551: 50 X, >55X: 20 X
2 4 . BELIEF AMPLI.: a. Amplitude: very high b. Variability: Medium
2 5 . TERRAIS: Mountainous >16X, >300m
26. C8EST/BIDGES: a. Shape: Irregular b. Length:Short c. Variability: Medium
d. Width: narrow e. Variability: Medium
27. VALLEI FLOCK: a. Width: very narrow b. Variability: Low
2 8 . LAB) FACETS: -1- Crest, upp&mid slopes, troporthents, 30%
-Z~ Lower slope&valley, humitropepts, 70X
-3-
-4-
29. FRAGHERATIOB: Valleys: None Interdnves:

30. mg.TABn.TTY: 1- reliable, 2° probable, 3° tenable, 4- plausible


lO.b : 2 12.a: 2 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 2 18.b: 2 18.c: 1
18-d-o;: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 3 24: 2 28: 3 29: 2

31. ADDTTIOBAL BOTES:

0618 - 149
LARD uflixT BEPOST ISEF-SDBM, CSR-BOGCR

MàP IMAGE: CSOSS SECTIOB:

II
K.2.J.J 1.2.2.3 1.2.1.3 ».2.1.2 H.l.5.2

i.l.J- V

\l

1. IAHD n S I T : M f q . 2 . 3 . 3 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 88 km2


4. ftjiinnnj. by VSUfJSCE: Dl
Aceh: 21%, Sumatera Utara: 79%
5. STATOS IDEHTIFIE8S : Updated by: DR edit date: 05/05/89 Status: Final
6. LÄBD OBIT DESCKIPTIOS: Strongly dissected mountains, felsic fine and coarse sedimentary
rocks, abrupt slope (>75%)
7. SATELLITE SCEflES : 129/58/08/08/85
8. ABBTAT- PHOTOGHAPBS : 1:100.000 11F / -043,
9. HÄBAH : Star-I/250/88/0618-6
10. PA8EHT MiTEKIAL 11. BOCK OUTCROP: %
a. Heathering : High
b. Lithology : sandstone, claystone,
c. Formation : Tmba
12. HATEE a Quality : Fresh
b. Source : Rain, Perennial River
13. FISHERIES : None
1«. RIVERS a. Floodrisk : None
b. InaDdcrtian : None
15. VBGETAXICH/LABD OSE moist primary lowland forest, bush, shifting cultivation
Area used 0X
16. ACCELERATED EBOSIGB
a. Occarence Extensive
b. Evidence Gulleys

17. SOU. GREAT G8OÜP


Classification X of area Lab. checked
Donnant >50Z dystropepts 70 % yes
Associated 1 humitropepts 30 % yes
Associated 2

32. REWtSEWTATlVE PROFILES:


ity/ / /87/as/0618/43/ /021/ ith/ /87/mr/0618/62/ /007/

0618 - 150
18. SOU. CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil fine moderately coarse
sobsoil fine fine
b . Depth: peatsoil
mLneralsoil very deep very deep
c. Drainage: Well drained Well drained
d. Exch. K: topsoil very low low
subsoil very low low
e. Total K2O: topsoil very low very high
sobsoil very low very high
£. Avail. P: method Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very low
subsoil very low very low
g. Total P: topsoil low very low
subsoil low very low
h. CEE pB 7 topsoil low low
subsoil low low
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil excessive acid strong acid
subsoil very strong acid strong acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil very high high
subsoil very high medium
k. Al toxicity : -- no
1. Acid solph. pot.:
m. Salinity : salt free salt free
n. Other Toxicity:
o. Boot obstr. layer : 125 cm 140 cm
p. Organic Matter : 2.7 2.8 0.0
q. TEB : 0.5 0.8 0.0
r. Total observations: 1 1 0

19. ALTITUDE: Maximum: 800 m Minimum: 250 m Bange: 500 m


Dominant: linear and random > 60% of area crested/peaked
2 0 . PLAH/P8OFILE: Included:
a. Pattern: dendritic b. density: Mod. high
2 1 . L.D. DSAOUGE: c. Variability: medium
a. Steepness:extremely steep b. Variability: High
2 2 . SLOPE: c. Length: very short d. Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: compound
2 3 . SLOPE DISTB.: Valleybottoms: 5%
Xnterfluves : 0-81:0 2, 9-25Z: 0 X, 25-55Z: 20 2, >55X: 75 2
2 4 . RELIEF AMPLI.: a. Amplitude: very high b. Variability: Medium
2 5 . TEPgATM- Mountainous >16X, >300m
26. CSEST/KID&ES: a. Shape: Irregular b. Length: Short c. Variability: Medium
d. Width: narrow e. Variability: Medium
2 7 . VALLET PLOOS: a. Hidth: very narrow b. Variability: Medium
2 8 . LAID FACETS: -1- Upper & middle slopes, dystropepts, 701
-2- Lower s & valley floor, humitropepts, 302
-3-
-4-
29. Valleys: None Interfluves:

30. BKI.TABTT.TTT: ' r e l i a b l e , 2= probable, 3= tenable, 4= p l a u s i b l e


lO.b : 2 12.a: 2 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 2 18.b: 2 18.c: 1
18.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 3 24: 2 28: 3 29: 2

31. ADDITIONAL BOXES:


0618 - 151
LAHD UM.Ï WEM HT LREP-SDBf, CSR-BOGCR

IMF IMAGE: CSOSS SBCHOH:

wv f
l 8.lJ.jN ^
X.2.2.]

^ ^ _ ^ 8.1.2.2
/ 8.1.2.1^--
J 1.2.).)

\
N
11.2.1

"B.2.1.2

1. LAHD O U T : Mg.2. 3. 3 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 119 km2


4. 'K"ff»»p™ by F80V1MUE: Svitnatera Utara: 992
5. STATUS IDEimFlEHS Updated by: OR edit dat«: 05/05/89 Status: Final
6. LAflD OUT DESCRIFTIOH: Strongly dissected mountains, acid plutonic rocks, abrupts slopes
C>75X)
7. SATELLITE SCESES : 129/59/08/08/85,
8. AEBIAL CBOTOGSAFBS : 1:100.000 12b / -008, 12b / -010,
9. BADAB : Star-I/250/88/0618-1
10. FÄHEHT MATERIAL 11. BOCK OUTCBCP: %
a. Weathering : High
b. Litbology : granite
c. Formation : MPisl
12. HATER a. Quality : Fresh
b. Source : Rain, Perennial River
13. FISHERIES : None
14. RIVERS a. Floodrisk : None
b. Inondation: None
15. VEGETAIKM/LAHD USE : moist primary lowland forest, bush, alang-alang
Area used : 0X
16. ACCELERATED EBOSICC
a. Occurence : Extensive
b. Evidence : Galleys

17. SOU. GREAT GBOOF


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
DoMnant >50Z dystropepts 60 X yes
Associated 1 tropopsamments «0 X yes
Associated 2 X

32. REIBESEnATIVE FBOTTLES:


ity/ / /87/GD/0618/ / /36 / est/ /87/MR/0618/ / /02 /

0618 - 152
18. SOIL CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil coarse --
subsoil coarse medium
b. Depth: peatsoil
•innraisoil deep very deep
c. Drainage: Excessively drained Well drained
d. Exch. K: topsoil very low very low
subsoil very low very low
e. Total K2O: topsoil very high •very high
subsoil very high very high
f. Avail. P: method Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very low
subsoil very low very low
g. Total P: topsoil low medium
subsoil low low
fa. CBC pH 7 topsoil medium medium
subsoil medium medium
i. Soil Reaction: topsoil strong acid very strong acid
subsoil very strong acid strong acid
j. Ai Sat. topsoil low very low
subsoil low very low
k. Al tozicity :
1. Acid sulph. pot. :
m. Salinity : salt free salt free
n. Other Toxicity:
o. Root obstr. layer : 92 cm 146 cm
p. Organic Matter : 4.5 7,6 0.0
q. TEB : 0.8 0.8 0.0
r. Total observations: 1 1 0

19. ALTITUDE: D: 1500 m MinimMB: 1100 m Range: 1200 m


20. PLAB/PHQFILE: Dominant: non-linear and random > 60Ï of area crested/peaked
Included:
21. L.D. a. Pattern: dendritic b. density: Mod. high
c. Variability: medium
22. SLOPE: a. Steepness:extremely steep b. Variability: High
c. Length: very short d. Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: compound
23. SLOPE DISTR. : ValleybottoBS: 10 %
Interfluves : 0-8Z:0 X, 9-251: 0 X, 25-551: 20 %, >55Z: 70 1
24. RELIEF AMPU.: a. Aiqalitode: very high b. Variability: Medium
25. TERRAIN: Mountainous >16%, >300m
26. CREST/RIDGES: a. Shape: Irregular b. Length:Short c. Variability: High
d. Width: narrow e. Variability: Medium
27. VALLET FLOOR: a. Width: very narrow b. Variability: Medium
28. LAUD FACETS: -1- Crest,upper slopes, tropopsamments, 40%
-2- Middle, lower slopes, dystropepts, 60%
-3-
-4-
29. FRAGMEHTATIOH: Valleys: None Interfluvos:

30. RELIABILITY: 1» reliable, 2- probable, 3 s tenable, 4= plausible


lO.b : 1 12.a: 2 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 2 18.b: 2 18.c: 2
18.d-tl: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 3 24: 2 28: 3 29: 2

31. ADDITICBAL BOTES:


0618 - 153
LAHD UHXT LREP-SOBf, CSS-BOBGB

KAP DfftGE: C8QSS SECTIGH:

1 . LAHD U n i : Ma. 2 . 3 . 3 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 210 km2


4. OOCUREHCE by PROVINCE: Sumatera Utara: 99%
5. STATUS njEHTTFIEBS : Updated by: DR edit date: 05/05/89 Status: Final
6. LAHD HHIT DESCRIPTICH: Strongly dissected mountains, intermediate and mafic tuffs, abrupt
slopes, C>75%)
7. SATELLITE SCEHES : 128/58/08/08/85
8. AKST All. PHOTOGRAPHS : 1:100.000 T2 /8323-155, T2 /8323-157,
9. RADAR - :star-I/250/88/0618-1
• 10. PAREBT MATERIAL 11. BOCK CtJlCROP: 20 X
a. Weathering : High
b. Lithology : andesitic tuffs
c. Formation : Tmva
12. HATEH a. Quality : Fresh
b. Source : Rain, Perennial River
13. FISHERIES : None
14. RIVERS a. Floodrisk : None
b. Immdation: None
15. VEGETATTQH/LAKD USE : moist primary submontane forest
Area used : OX
16. AOCELERAfED EBGSI08
a. Occurence : Extensive
b. Evidence : Galleys

17. SOIL CHEAT GBOOF


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Dominant >SOZ dystropepts 75 % yes
Associated 1 eutropepts 25 X no
Associated 2 X

32. REFKESEBTATIVE EBQFILES:


ity/ / /87/gd/0618/32/ /032/ ity/ /87/gd/0618/ /012/
ity/ / /87/jh/0618/ / /035/

0618 - 154
18. SOIL CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > 501 Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil fine fine
subsoil fine fine
b. Depth: peatsoil
f*i 1 deep very deep
c. Drainage: Moderately well Well drained
d. Exch. K: topsoil low --
subsoil very low --
e. Total K2O: topsoil low --
subsoil low --
t. Avail. P: netfaod Bray I
topsoil low --
subsoil very low —
8- Total P- topsoil very high --
subsoil very high --
h. CEE pH 7 topsoil medium --
subsoil low —
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil excessive acid very strong acid
subsoil excessive acid strong acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil very high —
subsoil very high —
k. Al tenacity : yes —
1. Acid sulpb. pot.:
•. Salinity :
n. Other Taxicity:
o. Root obstx. layer : 130 cm 130 cm
p. Organic Matter : 1.8 0.0 0.0
q. TEB : 0.9 0.0 0.0
r. Total observations: 3 1 0

19. ALTITUDE: D: 1600 m Hinima: 1000 m Range: 1300 m


Dominant: non-linear and random > 602 of area crested/peaked
20. PLAH/PROFILE: Included:
a. Pattern: dendritic b. density: Mod. high
21. L.O. DRAIKAGE: c. Variability: medium
a. Steepness:extremely steep b. Variability: High
22. SLOPE: c. Length: short d. Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: compound
23. SLOPE DISTR.: ValleybottOBS: S%
Interfluves : 0-81:0 Z 9-251: 0 X, 25-551: 25 Z, >55Z: 70 «
24. RELIEF AMPLI.: a. A^litude: very high b. Variability: Medium
25. TERRAIH: Mountainous >16Î, >300m
26. CREST/RIDGES*: a. Shape: Irregular b. Length:Short c. Variability: Medium
d. Hidth: narrow e. Variability: Medium
27. VALLET FLOCK: a. Hidth: very narrow b. Variability: Low
28. LAUD FACETS: -1- Crest upp&mdl slopes dystropepts, 75%
- 2 - Lower lopes&valley, eutropepts, 25Z
-3-
-4-
29. FRAGMEBTATIOH: Valleys: None Interfluves:

30. mg.TABTT.TTT: 1= reliable, 2° probable, 3= tenable, 4«= plausible


lO.b : 2 12.a: 2 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 3 18.a: 2 18.b: 2 18.c: 2
18-d-q: 3 19: 2 22: 2 23: 3 24: 2 28: 3 29: 2

31. ADOITIOKAL BOTES:


0618 - 155
U B ) OBIT REPORT LBEP-SDEM, CSR-BOGOB

Wf DMG£: SECTIGS:

H.2.3.3
Q.I.3.3 A.2.2.1

1. UHD DBIT: Mb.2.3.3 2. M&F SHEET: 0618 -3. AKE&: 58 km2


4. OOCOBBBCE by HUVIBCE: DI Aceh: 28X, Sumatera Utara: 72%
5. STATUS XMBTIFIE8S : updated by: OR edit date: 05/05/89 Status: Final
6. UHD OBIT DESCRIPTIOH: Strongly dissected mountains, intermediate and mafic lavas, abrupt
slope (>75Z)
7 . SATELLITE 128/58/08/08/85,
8 . ABBTAT. PBOTOGBAPES 1:100.000 16A / -027, 11F / -047,
9 . BAQAK Star-I/250/88/0618-4,6
10. PAKERT HàTEBIâL 11. BOCK COnXOF: 10 %
a. Weathering High
b. lithology andesitic lavas
c. Foraation Tmvh
12. MUTES a. Quality Fresh
b. Source Rain, Perennial River
13. FISHERIES None
14. BIVE8S a. Floodrisk None
b. Immdatian None
15. VBGETATIOH/UHD USE moist primary submontane forest, bush, shifting cultivation,
towns, villages
Area used 20 X
16. âCCEUBATED EBQSIOB
a. Occurence Extensive
b . Evidence Galleys

17. SOIL G8EAÏ GROUP


Classification X of area Lab. checked
Dominant >50Z dystropepts 90 % yes
Associated 1 hapludults 10 X yes
Associated 2 X

32. BEEBESEBTATIVE PROFILES:


ity/ / /87/lh/0618/64/ /025/ uda/ /87/as/0618/43/ /020/

0618 - 156
18. SOIL CHARACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > 50Z Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Textnre: topsoil fine moderately fine
subsoil fine fine
b. Dopth: peatsoil
•ineralsoil very deep moderately deep
c. Drainage: Well drained Well drained
d. Erch. K: topsoil medium very low
subsoil very low very low
e. Total K2O: topsoil low very low
subsoil very low very low
£. Avail. P: «thod Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very low
subsoil very low very low
B- Total F: topsoil very high very low
subsoil very high very low
h. CBC pH 7 topsoil high low
subsoil medium low
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil excessive acid strong acid
subsoil excessive acid strong acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil very high low
subsoil very high low
k. Al toocLcity :
1. Acid sulph. pot.:
•. Salinity : salt free salt free
n. Other Toxicity:
o. Boot obstr. layer : 120 cm 75 cm
p. Organic Matter : 4.3 2.3 0.0
q. TEB : 0.6 2.4 0.0
r. Total observations: 1 1 0

19. ALTITUDE: n: 1500 m Miniraum: 1100 m Range: 1300 m


2 0 . P1AM/IBDFILE: Dominant: linear and random > 60% of area crested/peaked
Included:
2 1 . L.U. BBAIB6GE: a. Pattern: dendritic b. density: Mod. high
c. Variability: medium
2 2 . SLOPE: a. Steepness:extremely steep b. Variability: Medium
c. Length: short d. Variability: Medium
e. Curvature: compound
2 3 . SLOPE DISTK. : Valleybottarns : 10 %
Interfluves : O-8Z:10 % 9-251: 20 %, 25-551: 60 %
2 4 . RELIEF AMPLX.: a. Amplitude: very high "' . b . V a r i a b i l i t y : Medium
2 3 . TBniATW- Mountainous >16%, >300m
26. CHBST/R1DGKS: a. Shape: Irregular b. Length:Short c. Variability: Medium
d. Width: narrow e. Variability: Medium
27. VALLET FLOOR: a. Width: very narrow b. Variability: Low
28. LAD) FACETS: -1- Crest, upp & low slope, dystropepts, 90Ï
-2- Middle slope, hapludults, 10Z
-3-
-4-
29. FSAGHEHTATIOH: Valleys: None Interfluves: °

30. RELIABILITY: = r e l i a b l e , 2= probable, 3« t e n a b l e , 4° p l a u s i b l e


lO.b : 1 1 2 . a : 2 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 3 18.a: 2 18.b: 2 18.c:
18.d-q: 3 19: 2 22: 2 23: 3 24: 2 28: 3 29: 2

31. ADDITIQHAL BOIES:


0618 - 157
LAUD D m REFGBT LREP-SDBM, CSR-BOGGR

M&P HUGE: CSOSS SECXIQH:

l
\ /•—7/

^^».2.1.2 ^
J K.2.2.3 1 ~~^T

\ / S.l.5.2

1. LAHD m i l : Mu.2.3.3 2. MAP SHEET: 0618 3. AREA: 1468 km2


4. QCCtmEBCE by PKDBTHCE Dl Aceh: 4%, Sumatera Utara: 96%
5. STATUS IBEHTIFIESS : Updated by: DR edit date: 05/05/89 Status: Final
6. 1AHD DHIT DESCRIPTIOH: Strongly dissected mountains, mixed sedimentary rocks, abrupt
slopes (>75%)
7..SATELLITE SCEHES : 129/58/08/08/85
8. ABPTÀf PBOTOGBAPBS : 1:100.000 145 /8347-087, T2 /8323-131, 12B / -002
9. SADAR : Star-I/250/88/0618-136
10. PAKE8T MATERIAL 11. ROCK OUTCROP: %
a. Weathering : High
b. Lithology : dacite, sandstone, shale
c. Formation : Puk , Qvt
12. HATER a. Quality : Fresh
b. Source : Rain, Perennial River
13. FISHERIES None
14. RIVERS a. Floodrisk : None
None
is. VEGETAHOB/LAHD DSE moist primary lowland forest, bush
Area u s e d 0 X
16. ACCELERATED EROSIOB
a. Occurence Extensive
b. Evidence Galleys

17. SOU. GREAT GROUP


Classification Z of area Lab. checked
Donnant >50Z dystropepts 70 % yes .
Associated 1 humitropepts 30 % yes
Associated Z

32. BKHItg*HllTATfvy. PROFILES:


ity/ / /87/pt/0618/54/ /14 / ith/ / /87/pt/0618/54/ /009/
ity/ / /87/gd/0618/ / /016/ ity/ / / /007/
0618 - 158
18. SOIL CHABACTERISTICS
Properties Dominant > 50£ Associated 1 Associated 2
a. Texture: topsoil moderately fine moderately coarse
subsoil fine medi.um
b- Depth: peat so il
mineralsoil very deep moderately deep
c. Drainage: Well drained Well drained
d. Exclu. S: topsoil high high
subsoil very low very low
e. Total SZO: topsoil high very high
subsoil very high very high
£. Avail. P: method Bray I Bray I
topsoil very low very high
subsoil very low very low
S- Total P: topsoil very high high
subsoil very high very low
h. CEE pH 7 topsoil very high very high
subsoil high low
i. Soil Reaction:topsoil very strong acid extreme acid
subsoil strong acid excessive acid
j. Al Sat. topsoil medium low
subsoil low very high
k. Al toxicity :
1. Acid sulph. pot..:
m. Salinity : salt free salt free
n. Other Toxicity:
o. Boot obstr. layer : 120 cm 130 cm
p. Organic Matter : 6.6 31.0 0.0
q. TEE : 0.3 1.9 0.0
r. Total observations: 3 1 0

1 9 . ALTITODE: n: 2050 m Minimum: 1700 m Bange: 1800 m


Dominant: linear and random > 60% of area crested/peaked
2 0 . PLAH/PHOFILE: Included: linear and random < 40% of area flat-topped
a. Pattern: dendritic b . density: Mod. high '
2 1 . L.It. DBAZHAGE: c. Variability: medium
a. Steepness:extremely steep b . Variability: High
2 2 . SLOPE: c. Length: short d. Variability: High
e. Curvature: compound
2 3 . SHORE DISTft.: Valleybottoms: 10 %
Interflaves : 0-81:0 % 9-251: 0 %, 25-551: 20 X, >55Z: 70 X
2 4 . BELIEF AMPLI.: a. Amplitude: very high b . Variability: Medium
2 5 . TERRAIN: Mountainous >16X, >300m
2 6 . CHEST/HIBGES: a. Shape: Very irregular b . Lengtlh:Short c. Variability: High
d. Width: narrow e. Variability: Medium
2 7 . VALLET FLOOR: a. Width: very narrow b. Variability:
2 8 . LAND FACETS: -1- Crest, upp&mid slopes, dystropepts, 70%
- 2 - Lower slopes & valleys, humitropepts, 30%
-3-
-•-
29. FHAGME8TATICH: Valleys: Interfluves:

30. RELIABILITY: 1= reliable, 2 s probable, 3= tenable, 4= plausible


lO.b :2 12.a: 2 14.a: 1 14.b: 1 17: 2 18.a: 2 18.b: 2 18.c: 2
18.d-q: 2 19: 2 22: 2 23: 2 24: 2 28: 3 29: 3

31. ABDITIOSAL BOTES:

0618 - 159

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