Str. Kayu

STRUKTUR KAYU
1. MENGHITUNG PANJANG BATANG

M
12 16
L N
8 20
K O
4 13 15 17 19
J 9 11 21 23
1 5 7 25
3
A 2 B 6 C 10 D 14 E 18 F 22 G
15.00
L
Kemiringan Atap a = 14.9 0
tinjaun batang AEM

2 2
batang AM =
AE + EM
2 2
=
11.57 + 2.00
= 134 + 4
= 138
= 11.742
panjang batang atas atau, 1(AJ), 4(JK), 8(KL), 12(LM), 16(MN), 20(NO), 24(OP), 28(IP)
= AM / 4
= 11.74 / 4
= 2.94
panjang batang bawah atau, 2(AB), 6(BC), 10(CD), 14(DE), 18(EF), 22(FG), 26(GH), 29(HI)
= AI / 8
= 15 / 8
TEKNIK SIPIL MUH. REZA RIZALDI / 214 190 065

STRUKTUR KAYU
= 1.88

STRUKTUR KAYU
panjang batang tegak
batang 15(EM) = 2.00
batang 11(DL) & 19(FN) = 2.00 * 0.75
= 1.50
batang 7(CK) & 23(GO) = 2.00 * 0.50
= 1.00
batang 3(BJ) & 27(HP) = 2.00 * 0.3
= 0.60
Panjang batang diagonal
2 2
batang 5(BK) & 25(HO) =
BC + CK
2 2
=
1.88 + 1
=
3.516 + 1
=
4.516
= 2.13
2 2
batang 9(CL) & 21(GN) =
DE + EM
2 2
=
1.88 + 1.5
=
3.516 + 2.25
=
5.766

STRUKTUR KAYU
= 2.40
2 2
batang 13(DM) & 17(FM) =
CD + DL
2 2
=
1.88 + 2
=
3.516 + 4
=
7.516
= 2.74

STRUKTUR KAYU
batang
no nama panjang posisi
1 AJ 2.94 atas
2 AB 1.88 bawah
3 BJ 0.60 tegak
4 JK 2.94 atas
5 BK 2.13 diagonal
6 BC 1.88 bawah
7 CK 1.00 tegak
8 KL 2.94 atas
9 CL 2.40 diagonal
10 CD 1.88 bawah
11 DL 1.50 tegak
12 LM 2.94 atas
13 DM 2.74 diagonal
14 DE 1.88 bawah
15 EM 2.00 tegak
16 MN 2.94 atas
17 FM 2.74 diagonal
18 EF 1.88 bawah
19 FN 1.50 tegak
20 NO 2.94 atas
21 GN 2.40 diagonal
22 FG 1.88 bawah
23 GO 1.00 tegak
24 OP 2.94 atas
25 HO 2.13 diagonal
26 GH 1.88 bawah
27 HP 0.60 tegak
28 IP 2.94 atas
29 HI 1.88 bawah
Perhitungan Sudut
J
sin a = 0.26
1 cos a = 0.97
3 tan a = 0.27
A 2 B
K panjang BJ
sin b =
4 panjang BK
J = 0.60

STRUKTUR KAYU
5 2.13
3
= 0.28
B
= panjang JK
cos b
panjang BK
= 2.94
2.13
= 1.38
panjang BJ
tan b =
panjang JK
= 0.60
2.94
= 0.20

STRUKTUR KAYU
2.00
2.00
24
P
27 28
26 H 29 I
, 24(OP), 28(IP)
FG), 26(GH), 29(HI)

STRUKTUR KAYU
2 PERHITUNGAN BEBAN-BEBAN
M
3.90
A E
11.60
Kayu Kelas 1
E = 125 kg/cm
Bj = 900 kg/m
atk = 130 kg/cm
aIt = 150 kg/cm
1.34 2.54
Dimensi
- Jarak gording = 1.52 m
- Jarak kuda-kuda = 4.00 m
- Dimensi gording = 8 / 10 m
- Beban atap = 10 kg/m 100
- Kemiringan atap = 14.94
PEMBEBANAN
A. Beban mati
- beban atap = 1.52 * 10 =
- beban gording = 0.08 * 0.1 * 900 =
10
- beban penyambung = ( 15.2 + 7.2 =
100
TOTAL =
B. Beban hidup
- beban yang bekerja = 100 kg
- M = 1
* ( 100 ) =
4
beban air hujan = ( 40 - 0.8 ( 14.94 =
jadi beban yang dominan bekerja pada P =
C. Beban angin
q Angin = 25 kg/m
= ( 0.02 * 14.94 - 0.4 ) * 15.2 =
= -0.4 * 25 * 15.2 =
PERHITUNGAN MOMENT LENTUR

beban mati
q.mx = 24.64 * cos 14.94 = 23.8070776
Mmx * 23.81
TEKNIK SIPILMUH. REZA RIZALDI / 214 190 065

STRUKTUR KAYU
Mmx * 23.81
q.my = 24.64 * sin 14.94 = 6.35237405

Mmy * 6.352
beban hidup
px = 100 * cos 14.94 = 96.6196331
Mbx * 96.62

STRUKTUR KAYU
py = 100 * sin 14.94 = 25.7807388

Mby * 25.78
1 2
mp = * -38.456 * 4 = -76.91
8
1 2
md = * -152 * 4 = -304
8
KOMBINASI BEBAN
- beban tetap
Mx = 47.61 + 96.62 = 144.233788 kg,m
My = 12.7 + 25.781 = 38.4854869 kg,m
- beban sementara
Mx = 47.61 + 96.62 + -76.912 = 67.32
My = 12.7 + 25.781 + -304 = -266
KONTROL LENTUR GORDING
141.5 47.54
amax = + = 0.768791667 < aIt 150
300 160
KONTROL LENDUT GORDING

4
5 * 0.32 * 400 98.00 *
arah x = +
384 * 125 * 666.7 125
40,517,120,000 6,272,000,000
= +
32,000,160 7,000,035
= 1266.154 + 895.995520022400
= 2,162.149
= 2,162.149
4
5 * 0.061 * 400 0.19 *
arah y = +
384 * 125 * 426.7 125
7,808,000,000 12,160,000.00
= +
20,480,160 4,480,035
= 381.247 + 2.714264509094

STRUKTUR KAYU
= 383.961
= 383.961
= 2
2
F
2162.149 + 383.96
=
4674889 + 147,426
=
4,822,315
= 2195.977 < F max = 2196 cm

STRUKTUR KAYU
15.2
7.2
2.24
24.64
100
28.048
100 kg
-38.456 kg/m (tekan)

-152 kg/m (hisap)
* 4

STRUKTUR KAYU
* 4
* 4
* 4

STRUKTUR KAYU
* 4
3
400
* 666.7
3
400
* 426.7

STRUKTUR KAYU
3 PERHITUNGAN KUDA-KUDA
M
12 16
11.74 L N
8 20
K
4 13 15 17 19
2.94 J 9 11 21 23
1 5 7
3
A 2 B 6 C 10 D 14 E 18 F 22
1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88
15.00
Panjang batang
- batang atas = 2.94 * 8 = 23.5
- batang bawah = 1.88 * 8 = 15
- batang tegak
BJ = 0.60 * 2 = 1.20
CK = 1.00 * 2 = 2.00
DL = 1.50 * 2 = 3.00
EM = 0.00 * 1 = 0.00
- batang diagonal
BK = 2.13 * 2 = 4.3
CL = 2.40 * 2 = 4.8
DM = 2.74 * 2 = 5.48
TOTAL 59.22
Pembebanan
a.akibat beban atap :
- beban mati = 24.640 * 4
- beban kuda-kuda = 0.08 * 0.1 * 59.2 *
- beban penyambung 10
= * 426.373
100
- beban titik buhul ( 426.373
= 98.560 +
10
= 136.934 kg
b. beban akibat plafond

- jarak kuda-kuda = 4.00
- dimensi balok plafond = 5 / 7
- berat plafond 11 * 11.5
=
- berat plafond STRUKTUR KAYU
=
7 * 4
- berat kayu plafond = 0.5 * 0.07 * 4 *
TOTAL
c. beban hidup = 100 kg
d. beban angin
- dipihak angin = -38.456 * 4 = -153.824 kg
- dibelakang angin = -152 * 4 = -608 kg
e. akibat air hujan = 28.048 * -152 * 4

= -17053.18 kg

STRUKTUR KAYU
O
2.00
24
P
25 27 28
G 26 H 29 I
1.88 1.88
= 98.560 kg
900 = 426.373 kg
= 42.637 kg
- 42.637 )
10
= 4.518
STRUKTUR KAYU
= 4.518
900 = 126.0
130.518

STRUKTUR KAYU
16.225

STRUKTUR KAYU
A. Beban atap
M
12 16
L N
8 20
K O
H 2.00
4 13 15 17 19 24
J 9 11 21 23 P
1 5 7 25 27 28
3
A 2 B 6 C 10 D 14 E 18 F 22 G 26 H 29 I
1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88
L1 L2 L3 L4 L5 L6 L7 L8
P = 112.66
P = 112.656
SMA = 0
SRB = ( P1 * 0 ) - ( P2 * 1.88 ) - ( P3 * 3.75 )
( P7 * 11.25 ) - ( P8 * 13.13 ) - ( P9 * 15.0 )

STRUKTUR KAYU
SRB = ( 112.66 * 0 ) - ( 112.656 * 1.88 ) - ( 112.66

( 112.656 * 9.4 ) - ( 112.656 * 11.3 ) - ( 112.66
SRB = 0 - 211.230 - 422.460 - 633.690 - 844.92 - 1056.150 -
-7604.280
SRB =
-32
SRB = 506.952

STRUKTUR KAYU
B. beban plafond
M
12 16
L N
8 20
K O
H 2.00
4 13 15 17 19 24
J 9 11 21 23 P
1 5 7 25 27 28
3
A 2 B 6 C 10 D 14 E 18 F 22 G 26 H 29 I
1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88

L1 L2 L3 L4 L5 L6 L7 L8
P = 30.950
SMA = 0
SRB = ( P1 * 0 ) - ( P2 * 1.88 ) - ( P3 * 3.75 )
( P7 * 11.25 ) - ( P8 * 13.13 ) - ( P9 * 15 )

STRUKTUR KAYU
SRB = ( 30.950 * 0 ) - ( 30.950 * 1.88 ) - ( 30.950

( 30.950 * 9.4 ) - ( 30.950 * 11.3 ) - ( 30.950
SRB = 0 - 58.031 - 116.063 - 174.094 - 232.125 - 290.156 -
2089.125
SRB =
15
SRB = 139.275

STRUKTUR KAYU
C. Angin kiri
M
12 16
L N
8 20
K O
H 2.00
4 13 15 17 19 24
J 9 11 21 23 P
1 5 7 25 27 28
3
A 2 B 6 C 10 D 14 E 18 F 22 G 26 H 29 I
A 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88
L1 L2 L3 L4 L5 L6 L7 L8
P = -98.190
SMA = 0
SRB = ( P1 * 0 ) - ( P2 * 1.88 ) - ( P3 * 3.75 )
( P7 * 11.25 ) - ( P8 * 13.13 ) - ( P9 * 15 )
SRB = ( -98.2 * 0 ) - ( -98.190 * 1.88 ) - ( -98.19

STRUKTUR KAYU
( -98.2 * 9.4 ) - ( -98.190 * 11.3 ) - ( -98.19
SRB = 0 - -184.107 - -368.214 - -552.321 - -736.43 - -920.54 -
-1841.070
SRB =
15
SRB = -122.738
SMB = 0
SRA = ( P9 * 0 ) - ( P8 * 1.88 ) - ( P7 * 3.75 )
( P3 * 11.25 ) - ( P2 * 13.13 ) - ( P1 * 15 )
SRA = ( 0.000 * 0 ) - ( 0.000 * 1.88 ) - ( 0.000

( -98.2 * 9.4 ) - ( -98.190 * 11.3 ) - ( -98.19
SRA = 0 - 0.000 - 0.00000 - 0.000 - -736.43 - -920.54 -

STRUKTUR KAYU
-5523.210
SRA =
15
SRA = -368.214
SV = 0
= ( P1 + P2 + P3 + P4 + P5 ) -
= ( -98.2 + -98.19 + -98.2 + -98.19 + -98.2 ) -
= -490.95 + -490.952 = 0.00
D. Angin kanan
M
12 16
L N
8 20
K O
H 2.00
4 13 15 17 19 24
J 9 11 21 23 P

H 2.00
STRUKTUR KAYU
1 5 7 25 27 28
3
A 2 B 6 C 10 D 14 E 18 F 22 G 26 H 29 I
1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88
L1 L2 L3 L4 L5 L6 L7 L8
P = 388.000
SMA = 0
SRB = ( P1 * 0 ) - ( P2 * 1.88 ) - ( P3 * 3.75 )
( P7 * 11.25 ) - ( P8 * 13.13 ) - ( P9 * 15 )
SRB = ( 388.0 * 0 ) - ( 388.000 * 1.88 ) - ( 388.00

( 388.0 * 9.4 ) - ( 388.000 * 11.3 ) - ( 388.0
SRB = 0 - 727.500 - 1455.00 - 2182.50 - 2910.00 - 3637.50 -

STRUKTUR KAYU
21825.000
SRB =
15
SRB = 1455.00
SMB = 0
SRA = ( P9 * 0 ) - ( P8 * 2 ) - ( P7 * 3.75 )
( P3 * 11.25 ) - ( P2 * 13 ) - ( P1 * 15.0 )
SRA = ( 388.0 * 0 ) - ( 388.000 * 1.88 ) - ( 388.00

( 388.0 * 9.4 ) - ( 388.000 * 11.3 ) - ( 388.00
SRA = 0 - 727.500 - 1455.00 - 2182.50 - 2910.00 - 3637.50 -
7275.000
SRA =
15
SRA = 485.00
SV = 0
= ( P1 + P2 + P3 + P4 + P5 ) -

STRUKTUR KAYU
= ( 388.00 + 388.00 + 388.0 + 388.00 + 388.0 ) -
= 1940.00 - 1940.000 = 0.0

STRUKTUR KAYU
2.00
- ( P4 * 5.63 ) - ( P5 * 7.5 ) - ( P6 * 9.38 ) -

= 0

STRUKTUR KAYU
* 3.75 ) - ( 112.656 * 5.63 ) - ( 112.66 * 7.5 ) -
* 13.13 ) - ( 112.66 * 15 )
1267.380 - 1478.61 - 1689.84 = 0

STRUKTUR KAYU
2.00
- ( P4 * 5.63 ) - ( P5 * 7.5 ) - ( P6 * 9.38 ) -

= 0

STRUKTUR KAYU
* 3.75 ) - ( 30.950 * 5.63 ) - ( 30.950 * 7.5 ) -

* 13.13 ) - ( 30.950 * 15 ) = 0
348.188 - 406.219 - 464.250 = 0

STRUKTUR KAYU
2.00
- ( P4 * 5.63 ) - ( P5 * 7.5 ) - ( P6 * 9.38 ) -

= 0
* 3.75 ) - ( -98.190 * 5.63 ) - ( -98.19 * 7.5 ) -

STRUKTUR KAYU
* 13.13 ) - ( -98.190 * 15 ) = 0
-1104.64 - -1288.75 - -1472.86 = 0
- ( P6 * 5.63 ) - ( P5 * 7.5 ) - ( P4 * 9.38 ) -

= 0
* 3.75 ) - ( 0.000 * 5.63 ) - ( -98.19 * 7.5 ) -

* 13.13 ) - ( -98.190 * 15 ) = 0
-1104.64 - -1288.75 - -1472.86 = 0

STRUKTUR KAYU
( RA + RB ) = 0
( -368.214 + -122.738 ) = 0
2.00

2.00
STRUKTUR KAYU
- ( P4 * 5.63 ) - ( P5 * 7.5 ) - ( P6 * 9.38 ) -

= 0
* 3.75 ) - ( 388.000 * 5.63 ) - ( 388.00 * 7.5 ) -

* 13.13 ) - ( 388.00 * 15 ) = 0
4365.00 - 5092.50 - 5820.00 = 0

STRUKTUR KAYU
- ( P6 * 6 ) - ( P5 * 7.5 ) - ( P4 * 9.38 ) -
= 0
* 3.75 ) - ( 388.000 * 5.63 ) - ( 388.00 * 7.5 ) -

* 13.13 ) - ( 388.000 * 15 ) = 0
4365.00 - 5092.500 - 5820.00 = 0
( RA + RB ) = 0

STRUKTUR KAYU
( 485.00 + 1455.00 ) = 0

STRUKTUR KAYU
KONTROL KEKUATAN BATANG

A. Batang dengan gaya besar s1
JB = 0.60 m
ix = 14.94 * 10 = 149.400 cm
iy = 14.94 * 8 = 119.520 cm
0.60
g = = 0.005 0.003
119.520
a = 80.907 kg/cm
atk = 130 < 80.907
B. Batang tekan bentang terbesar s2

AJ = 2.94
ix = 14.94 * 10 = 149.400 cm
iy = 14.94 * 8 = 119.520 cm
2.94
g = = 0.025 0.012
119.520
karena tidak memenuhi maka diberi pengaku 5 / 7
4 K
J
1 5 7
3
A 2 B 6 C
BC = 1.88
ix = 14.94 * 10 = 149.400 cm
iy = 14.94 * 8 = 119.520 cm
1.88
g = = 0.016 0.008
119.520
kontrol tegangang
s1 * W -30360.72 * 136.934
=
A 24.640
= -168725.690
C. Batang tarik dengan gaya terbesar (s26 & s29)
s26 - s29 = 21258.339 kg
20
Fnet = 8 * 10 ( ( 8 * 10 ) )
100
= 1280
21258.339
atk = = 16.608 < 130 kg oke
1280
Dimensi kuda-kuda cukup kuat
TEKNIK SIPILFADLY M. MUJUR / 210 190 052
STRUKTUR KAYU
MENGHITUNG GAYA GAYA BATANG
A. Beban mati
M
12 16
L N
8 20
K
4 13 15 17 19
J 9 11 21 23
1 5 7
3
A 2 B 6 C 10 D 14 E 18 F 22
1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88
L1 L2 L3 L4 L5 L6
P1 & P9 = 148.070
P2 s/d P8 = 112.656
Simpul A
P1 s1 SH = 0
s1 sin 0.00 * RA - P1
s1 0.258 * 506.952 - 148.070
s1
s2
s1
s1
RA
P1 s1 SV = 0
S1 cos 0.00 - s2 = 0
-1392.055 0.966 - s2 = 0
s2 = -1392.055
s2 s2 = -1344.998
s2 = 1344.998
RA ton (TEKAN)
Simpul J
P2 SH = 0
s4 P2 - s3 = 0
112.656 - s3 = 0
s1 s3 = 112.656 (TARIK)
SV = 0
s3 s1 - s4 = 0
-1392.055 - s4 = 0

STRUKTUR KAYU
s4 = -1392.055 (TARIK)
s3 Simpul B
SH = 0
s3 sin 0.00 - s5 = 0
s2 s6 112.656 0.258 - s5 = 0
s5 = 29.044
s5 = -29.044
(TEKAN)
s3
SH = 0
s2 cos 0.00 + s5 cos 0.00
s2 s6 1344.998 0.966 + -29.044 0.966
Simpul K
P3 SH = 0
s7 - S5 sin 0.00 + P3
s8 s7 - -29.044 0.258 + 112.656
-7.488 + 112.656
s4 s7
s5 s7 SH = 0
s5 cos 0.00 - s4 + s8
-29.044 0.966 - -1392.055 + s8
-28.062 - -1392.055 + s8
s8

STRUKTUR KAYU
s9
s7 Simpul C
SH = 0
s7 sin 0.00 - s9 = 0
s6 s10 105.168 0.258 - s9 = 0
s9 = 27.113
s9 = -27.113
(TEKAN)
s7 s9
SH = 0
s6 cos 0.00 + s9 cos 0.00
s6 s10 1374.042 0.966 + -27.113 0.966
Simpul L
P4 SH = 0
s11 - s9 sin 0.00 + P4
s12 s11 - -27.113 0.258 + 112.656
-6.990 + 112.656
s8 s11
s9 s11 SH = 0
s9 cos 0.00 - s8 + s12
-27.113 0.966 - 1363.993 + s12
-26.197 - 1363.993 + s12
s12
s13
s11 Simpul C
SH = 0
s11 sin 0.00 - s13 = 0
s10 s14 105.666 0.258 - s13 = 0
s13 = 27.241
s13 = -27.241
(TEKAN)
s11 s13
SH = 0
s10 cos 0.00 + s13 cos 0.00
s10 s14 1401.155 0.966 + -27.241 0.966
s15 Simpul E

STRUKTUR KAYU
SH = 0
s15 = 0
s14 s18
SH = 0
s14 - s18 = 0
1428.396 - s18 = 0
s18 = 1428.396 (TEKAN)
Simpul M
P5 SH = 0
P5 + s15 + s13 sin 0.00
112.656 + 0 + -27.241 0.258
112.656 + -27.241 +
s12 s16 85.415 +
s13 s15 s17
SV = 0
s12 - s16 = 0
-1390.190 - s16 = 0
s16 = -1390.190 (TARIK)

STRUKTUR KAYU
Simpul F
SH = 0
s19 s17 sin 0.00 + s19 = 0
s17 331.311 0.258 + s19 = 0
s19 = 85.415
s19 = -85.415
s18 s22 (TEKAN)
SV = 0
s18 + s17 cos 0.00 - s22
1428.396 + 331.311 0.966 - s22
1428.396 + 320.112 - s22
s22
s22
Simpul N
P6 SH = 0
s19 - P6 + s21 sin 0.00
s16 -85.415 - 112.656 + s21 0.258
-198.071 + s21 0.258
s20
s21
s21
s19 s21
SV = 0
P6 s16 - s20 + s21 cos 0.00
-1390.190 - s20 + -768.289 0.966
s16 -1390.190 - s20 + -742.318
s20
s20 s20
s19 s21
Simpul G
SH = 0
s23 s21 sin 0.00 + s23 = 0
s21 -768.289 0.258 + s23 = 0
s23 = -198.071
s23 = 198.071
s22 s26 (TARIK)

STRUKTUR KAYU
SV = 0
s22 + s21 cos 0.00 - s26
-1748.508 + -768.289 0.966 - s26
-1748.508 + -742.318 - s26
s26
s26
P7 Simpul O
SH = 0
s20 s23 - P7 + s25 sin 0.00
198.071 - 112.656 + s25 0.258
s24 85.415 + s25 0.258
s25
s25
s23 s25
P7 SV = 0
s20 - s24 + s25 cos 0.00
s20 2132.507 - s24 + 331.311 0.966
2132.507 - s24 + 320.112
s24 s24
s24
s23 s25

STRUKTUR KAYU
Simpul P
P8 SH = 0
s24 P8 - s27 = 0
112.656 - s27 = 0
s27 = 112.656 (TARIK)
s28
SV = 0
s27 s24 - s28 = 0
-2452.619 - s28 = 0
s28 = -2452.619 (TARIK)
s28 P9 Simpul I
SV = 0
s28 cos 0.00 - s29 = 0
s29 -2452.619 0.966 - s29 = 0
s29 = -2369.712
s29 = 2369.712
(TEKAN)
RB

STRUKTUR KAYU
O
H 3.90
24
P
25 27 28
G 26 H 29 I
1.88 1.88
L7 L8
= 0
= 0
358.882
=
0.258
= 1392.055
= -1392.055
(TARIK)
* 0.966

STRUKTUR KAYU
+ s6 = 0
+ s6 = 0
s6 = 1374.042
(TEKAN)
= 0
= 0
= 0
= 105.168
(TARIK)
= 0
= 0
= 0
= 1363.993 (TEKAN)

STRUKTUR KAYU
+ s10 = 0
+ s10 = 0
s10 = 1401.155
(TEKAN)
= 0
= 0
= 0
= 105.666
(TARIK)
= 0
= 0
= 0
= -1390.190
(TARIK)
+ s14 = 0
+ s14 = 0
s14 = 1428.396
(TEKAN)

STRUKTUR KAYU
+ s17 sin 0.00 = 0

+ s17 0.258 = 0
s17 0.258 = 0
s17 0.258 = 0
s17 = 85.415
0.258
s17 = 331.311
(TARIK)

STRUKTUR KAYU
= 0
= 0
= 0
= 1748.508
= -1748.508
(TARIK)
= 0
= 0
= 0
-198.071
=
0.258
= -768.289
(TEKAN)
= 0
= 0
= 0
= -2132.507
= 2132.507
(TEKAN)

STRUKTUR KAYU
= 0
= 0
= 0
= -2490.826
= 2490.826
(TARIK)
= 0
= 0
= 0
85.415
=
0.258
= 331.311
(TARIK)
= 0
= 0
= 0
= 2452.619
= -2452.619
(TARIK)

STRUKTUR KAYU
B. beban tak teduga

M
12 16
L N
8 20
K
4 13 15 17 19
J 9 11 21 23
1 5 7
3
A 2 B 6 C 10 D 14 E 18 F 22
1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88

L1 L2 L3 L4 L5 L6
P = 30.950
Simpul A
s1 SH = 0
s1 sin 0.00 * RA = 0
s1 0.258 * 139.275 = 0
s1 139.275
=
s2 0.258
s1 = 540.229
s1 = -540.229
RA (TEKAN)
P1 s1 SV = 0
s1 - s2 cos 0.00 + P1
-540.229 - s2 0.966 + 30.950
s2
s2 s2
s2
RA
s4 Simpul J
SH = 0
s3 = 0
SV = 0
s1 s1 - s4 = 0
s3 -540.229 - s4 = 0
s4 = -540.229 (TEKAN)

STRUKTUR KAYU
Simpul B
s3 s5 SH = 0
S3 + P2 Sin 0.00 - s5 =
s2 s6 0 + 30.950 0.258 - s5 =
30.950 0.258 - s5 =
s5 =
s5 =
P2
SV = 0
s3 s5 s2 cos 0.00 + s5 cos 0.00
492.063 0.966 + -7.979 0.966
s2 s6
P2
s8 Simpul K
SH = 0
s7 - s5 sin 0.00 = 0
s4 s7 - -7.979 0.258 = 0
s7 = -2.057
s5 s7 SV = 0
s5 cos 0.00 - s4 + s8
-7.979 0.966 - -540.229 + s8
-7.709 - -540.229 + s8
s8

STRUKTUR KAYU
Simpul C
s7 s9 SH = 0
s7 + P3 Sin 0.00 - s9
s6 s10 -2.057 + 30.950 0.258 - s9
28.893 0.258 - s9
s9
s9
P3
SV = 0
s7 s9 s6 cos 0.00 + s9 cos 0.00
500.043 0.966 + -7.449 0.966
s6 s10
P3
s12 Simpul L
SH = 0
s11 - s9 sin 0.00 = 0
s8 s11 - -7.449 0.258 = 0
s11 = -1.920
s9 s11 SV = 0
s9 cos 0.00 - s8 + s12
-7.449 0.966 - 532.519 + s12
-7.197 - 532.519 + s12
s12
Simpul D
s11 s13 SH = 0
s11 + P4 Sin 0.00 - s13
S10 s14 -1.920 + 30.950 0.258 - s13
29.030 0.258 - s13
s13
s13
P4
SV = 0
s11 s13 s10 cos 0.00 + s13 cos 0.00
507.491 0.966 + -7.484 0.966
s10 s14

STRUKTUR KAYU
P4
Simpul E
s15 SH = 0
P5 - s15 = 0
s14 s18 30.950 - s15 = 0
s15 = 30.950 (TARIK)
SV = 0
P5 s14 - s18 = 0
514.975 - s18 = 0
s18 = 514.975 (TARIK)
Simpul M
SH = 0
s15 + s13 sIn 0.00 + s17 sin
s12 s16 0 + -7.484 0.258 + s17 0.258
-7.484 + s17 0.258
s13 s15 s17
SV = 0
s12 - s16 = 0
-539.716 - s16 = 0
s16 = -539.716 (TEKAN)

STRUKTUR KAYU
Simpul F -
SH = 0
s19 s17 sin 0.00 + P6 - s19
s17 29.030 0.258 + 30.950 - s19
7.484 + 30.950 - s19
s19
s18 s22 s19
P6 SV = 0
s18 + s17 cos 0.00 - s22
514.975 + 29.030 0.966 - s22
514.975 + 28.048 - s22
s22
s22
Simpul N
s16 SH = 0
s19 + s21 sin 0.00 = 0
s20 -38.434 + s21 0.258 = 0
-38.434
s21 =
0.258
s21 = -149.081
s19 s21 s21 = 149.081
SV = 0
s16 - s20 + s21 cos 0.00
s16 -539.716 - s20 + 149.081 0.966
-539.716 - s20 + 144.041
s20 s20
s20
s19 s21
Simpul G -
SH = 0
s23 s21 sin 0.00 + P7 - s23
s21 149.081 0.258 + 30.950 - s23
38.434 + 30.950 - s23
s23

STRUKTUR KAYU
s22 s26 s23
P7 SV = 0
s18 + s21 cos 0.00 - s26
0.000 + 149.081 0.966 - s26
0.000 + 144.041 - s26
s26
s26
s20 Simpul O
SH = 0
s24 s23 + s25 sin 0.00 = 0
-69.384 + s25 0.258 = 0
-69.384
s25 =
0.258
s23 s25 s25 = -269.131
(TEKAN)
s20 SV = 0
s20 - s24 + s25 cos 0.00
s24 395.675 - s24 + -269.131 0.966
395.675 - s24 + -260.034
s24
s23 s25

STRUKTUR KAYU
Simpul P
s24 SH = 0
s27 = 0
s28 SV = 0
s24 - s28 = 0
s27 135.642 - s28 = 0
s28 = 135.642 (TARIK)
Simpul H
s27 SV = 0
s25 s26 + s25 cos 0.00 - s29
-144.041 + -269.131 0.966 - s29
-144.041 + -260.034 - s29
s26 s29 s29
s29
P8

STRUKTUR KAYU
O
H 3.90
24
P
25 27 28
G 26 H 29 I
1.88 1.88
L7 L8
= 0
= 0
= -509.279 * 0.966
= -492.063
= 492.063
(TARIK)

STRUKTUR KAYU
0
0
0
7.979
-7.979 (TEKAN)
+ s6 = 0
+ s6 = 0
s6 = 500.043
(TARIK)
(TEKAN)
= 0
= 0
= 0
= 532.519 (TARIK)

STRUKTUR KAYU
= 0
= 0
= 0
= 7.449
= -7.449
(TEKAN)
+ s10 = 0
+ s10 = 0
s10 = 507.491
(TARIK)
(TEKAN)
= 0
= 0
= 0
= -539.716
(TEKAN)
= 0
= 0
= 0
= 7.484
= -7.484
(TEKAN)
+ s14 = 0
+ s14 = 0
s14 = 514.975
(TARIK)

STRUKTUR KAYU
0.00 = 0
0.258 = 0
0.258 = 0
s17 = -7.484
0.258
s17 = -29.030
s17 = 29.030
(TARIK)

STRUKTUR KAYU
= 0
= 0
= 0
= 38.434
= -38.434
(TEKAN)
= 0
= 0
= 0
= 543.024
= -543.024
(TEKAN)
(TARIK)
= 0
= 0
= 0
= -395.675
= 395.675
(TARIK)
= 0
= 0
= 0
= 69.384

STRUKTUR KAYU
= -69.384
(TEKAN)
= 0
= 0
= 0
= 144.041
= -144.041
(TEKAN)
= 0
= 0
= 0
= 135.642
(TARIK)

STRUKTUR KAYU
= 0
= 0
= 0
= -404.075
= 404.075
(TARIK)

STRUKTUR KAYU
C. Angin kiri
M
12 16
L N
8 20
K
4 13 15 17 19
J 9 11 21 23
1 5 7
3
A 2 B 6 C 10 D 14 E 18 F 22
1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88
L1 L2 L3 L4 L5 L6
P = -98.190
Simpul A
P1 s1 SH = 0
s1 sin 0.00 * RA - P1
s1 0.258 * 2683.221 - -98.190
s2
RA
P1 s1 SV 0=
S1 cos 0.00 - s2 = 0
-10788.719 0.966 - s2 = 0
s2 = -10788.719
s2 s2 = -10424.021
s2 = 10424.021
RA (TARIK)
Simpul J
P2 SH = 0
s4 P2 - s3 = 0
-98.190 - s3 = 0
s1 s3 = -98.190 (TARIK)
SV = 0
s3 s1 - s4 = 0
-10788.719 - s4 = 0
s4 = -10788.719 (TEKAN)

STRUKTUR KAYU
s5
s3 Simpul B
SH = 0
s3 sin 0.00 - s5 = 0
s2 s6 -98.190 0.258 - s5 = 0
s5 = -25.314
s5 = 25.314
s5 (TEKAN)
s3
SH = 0
s2 cos 0.00 + s5 cos
s2 s6 10424.021 0.966 + 25.314 0.966
Simpul K
P3 SH = 0
s7 - S5 sin 0.00 + P3
s8 s7 - 25.314 0.258 + -98.190
6.526 + -98.190
s4
s5 s7 SH = 0
s5 cos 0.00 - s4 +
25.314 0.966 - -10788.719 +
24.458 - -10788.719 +

STRUKTUR KAYU
s9
s7 Simpul C
SH = 0
s7 sin 0.00 - s9 = 0
s6 s10 -91.664 0.258 - s9 = 0
s9 = -23.632
s9 = 23.632
(TEKAN)
s7 s9
SH = 0
s6 cos 0.00 + s9 cos
s6 s10 10398.707 0.966 + 23.632 0.966
Simpul L
P4 SH = 0
s11 - s9 sin 0.00 + P4
s12 s11 - 23.632 0.258 + -98.190
6.092 + -98.190
s8
s9 s11 SH = 0
s9 cos 0.00 - s8 +
23.632 0.966 - 10813.178 +
22.833 - 10813.178 +
s13
s11 Simpul D
SH = 0
s11 sin 0.00 - s13 = 0
s10 s14 -92.098 0.258 - s13 = 0
s13 = -23.744
s13 = 23.744
(TEKAN)
s11 s13
SH = 0
s10 cos 0.00 + s13 cos
s10 s14 10375.075 0.966 + 23.744 0.966
s15 Simpul E
SH = 0

STRUKTUR KAYU
s15 = 0
s14 s18
SH = 0
s14 - s18 = 0
10351.331 - s18 = 0
s18 = 10351.331 (TARIK)
Simpul M
P5 SH = 0
P5 + s15 + s13 sin
-98.190 + 0 + 23.744 0.258
-98.190 + 23.744 +
s12 s16 -74.447 +
s13 s15 s17
SV = 0
s12 - s16 = 0
-10790.345 - s16 = 0
s16 = -10790.345 (TEKAN)

STRUKTUR KAYU
Simpul F
SH = 0
s19 s17 sin 0.00 + s19 = 0
s17 -288.769 0.258 + s19 = 0
s19 = -74.447
s19 = 74.447
s18 s22 (TEKAN)
SV = 0
s18 + s17 cos 0.00 -
10351.331 + -288.769 0.966 -
10351.331 + -279.008 -
Simpul N
s16 SH = 0
s19 + s21 sin 0.00 = 0
s20 74.447 + s21 0.258 = 0
74.447
s21 =
0.258
s21 = 288.769
s19 s21 s21 = -288.769
SV = 0
s16 - s20 + s21 cos
s16 -10790.345 - s20 + -288.769 0.966
-10790.345 - s20 + -279.008
s20
s19 s21
Simpul G
SH = 0
s23 s21 sin 0.00 + s23 = 0
s21 -288.769 0.258 + s23 = 0
s23 = -74.447
s23 = 74.447
s22 s26 (TEKAN)
SV = 0
s22 + s21 cos 0.00 -
-10072.324 + -288.769 0.966 -

STRUKTUR KAYU
-10072.324 + -279.008 -
Simpul O
s20 SH = 0
s23 + s25 sin 0.00 = 0
s24 74.447 + s21 0.258 = 0
74.447
s25 =
0.258
s25 = 288.769
s23 s25 s25 = -288.769
SV = 0
s20 - s24 + s25 cos
s20 11069.353 - s24 + -288.769 0.966
11069.353 - s24 + -279.008
s24
s23 s25

STRUKTUR KAYU
s24 Simpul H
SH = 0
s27 = 0
s28 SV = 0
s24 - s28 = 0
s27 -10790.345 - s28 = 0
s28 = -10790.345 (TEKAN)
SV = 0
s28 cos 0.00 - s29 = 0
-10790.345 0.966 - s29 = 0
s29 = -10425.592
s29 = 10425.592

STRUKTUR KAYU
O
H 3.90
24
P
25 27 28
G 26 H 29 I
1.88 1.88
L7 L8
P1 = 0
-98.190 = 0
2781.412
s1 =
0.258
s1 = 10788.719
s1 = -10788.719
(TEKAN)
-10788.719 * 0.966
-10424.021
10424.021
(TARIK)
(TARIK)
(TEKAN)

STRUKTUR KAYU
-25.314
25.314
(TEKAN)
0.00 + s6 = 0
0.966 + s6 = 0
s6 = 10398.707
(TARIK)
P3 = 0
-98.190 = 0
-98.190 = 0
s7 = -91.664
(TARIK)
s8 = 0
s8 = 0
s8 = 0
s8 = 10813.178
(TARIK)

STRUKTUR KAYU
-23.632
23.632
(TEKAN)
0.00 + s10 = 0
0.966 + s10 = 0
s10 = 10375.075
(TARIK)
P4 = 0
-98.190 = 0
-98.190 = 0
s11 = -92.098
(TARIK)
s12 = 0
s12 = 0
s12 = 0
s12 = -10790.345
(TEKAN)
-23.744
23.744
(TEKAN)
0.00 + s14 = 0
0.966 + s14 = 0
s14 = 10351.331
(TARIK)

STRUKTUR KAYU
(TARIK)
0.00 + s17 sin 0.00 =

0.258 + s17 0.258 =
+ s17 0.258 =
+ s17 0.258 =
s17 = -74.447
0.258
s17 = -288.769
(TARIK)
(TEKAN)

STRUKTUR KAYU
-74.447
74.447
(TEKAN)
s22 = 0
s22 = 0
s22 = 0
s22 = 10072.324
s22 = -10072.324
(TEKAN)
74.447
0.258
288.769
-288.769 (TARIK)
0.00 = 0
0.966 = 0
= 0
s20 = -11069.353
s20 = 11069.353
(TARIK)
-74.447
74.447
(TEKAN)
s26 = 0
s26 = 0

STRUKTUR KAYU
s26 = 0
s26 = -10351.331
s26 = 10351.331
(TARIK)
74.447
0.258
288.769
-288.769 (TARIK)
0.00 = 0
0.966 = 0
= 0
s24 = 10790.345
s24 = -10790.345
(TEKAN)

STRUKTUR KAYU
(TEKAN)
-10425.592
10425.592 (TARIK)

STRUKTUR KAYU
D. Angin kanan
M
12 16
L N
8 20
K
4 13 15 17 19
J 9 11 21 23
1 5 7
3
A 2 B 6 C 10 D 14 E 18 F 22
1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88
L1 L2 L3 L4 L5 L6
P = 388.000
s1 Simpul A
SH = 0
s1 * sin 0.00 RA = 0
s2 s1 * 0.258 17639.715 = 0
s1 * 4547.648853 = 0
RA 4547.648853
s1 =
0.258
s1 = 17639.715
s1 = -17639.715
(TEKAN)
SV = 0
s1 S1 cos 0.00 - s2 = 0
-17639.715 0.966 - s2 = 0
s2 = -17639.715
s2 s2 = -17043
s2 = 17043
RA (TARIK)
Simpul J
s4 SH = 0
s3 = 0
SV = 0
s1 s3 s1 - s4 = 0
-17639.715 - s4 = 0
s4 = -17639.715
(TEKAN)

STRUKTUR KAYU
Simpul B
s5 SH = 0
s3 s3 sin 0.00 - s5 = 0
0 0.258 - s5 = 0
s5 = 0
s2 s6
SH = 0
s2 cos 0.00 + s5 cos 0.00 + s6
17043 0.966 + 0 0.966 + s6
s6
Simpul K
SH = 0
s7 - S5 sin 0.00 = 0
s8 s7 - 0 0.258 = 0
s7 = 0
s4 (TARIK)
SH = 0
s5 s5 cos 0.00 - s4 + s8 =
s7 0 0.966 - -17639.715 + s8 =
0 - -17639.715 + s8 =
s8 =

STRUKTUR KAYU
Simpul C
SH = 0
s7 sin 0.00 - s9 = 0
s7 s9 0 0.258 - s9 = 0
s9 = 0
s6 s10
SH = 0
s6 cos 0.00 + s9 cos 0.00 + s10
17043 0.966 + 0 0.966 + s10
s10
Simpul L
SH = 0
s11 - s9 sin 0.00 = 0
s12 s11 - 0 0.258 = 0
s11 = 0
s8
SH = 0
s9 cos 0.00 - s8 + s12 =
s9 s11 0 0.966 - 17639.715 + s12 =
0 - 17639.715 + s12 =
s12 =
Simpul D
SH = 0
s11 sin 0.00 - s13 = 0
0 0.258 - s13 = 0
s11 s13 s13 = 0
SH = 0
s10 s14 s10 cos 0.00 + s13 cos 0.00 + s14
0 0.966 + 0 0.966 + s14
s14
Simpul E
SH = 0
s15 s15 = 0
SH = 0
s14 s18 s14 - s18 = 0
0 - s18 = 0

STRUKTUR KAYU
s18 = 0.00
(TARIK)
Simpul M
P1 SH = 0
P1 + s15 + s13 sin 0.00
388.000 + 0 + 0 0.258
388.000 + 0 0.258
s12 s16 388.000 0.258
s13 s15 s17
SV = 0
s12 - s16 = 0
-17639.715 - s16 = 0
s16 = -17639.715 (TEKAN)
Simpul F
SH = 0
s19 s17 sin 0.00 + s19 = 0
s17 1505 0.258 + s19 = 0
s19 = 388.000
s19 = -388.000
s18 s22 (TEKAN)

STRUKTUR KAYU
SV = 0
s18 + s17 cos 0.00 - s22 =
0 + 1505 0.966 - s22 =
0 + 1454.125 - s22 =
s22 =
s22 =
Simpul N
P2 SH = 0
s19 - P2 + s21 sin 0.00
s16 -388.000 - 388.000 + s21 0.258
-776.000 + s21 0.258
s20
s21
s21
s19 s21
SV = 0
P2 s16 - s20 + s21 cos 0.00
-17639.715 - s20 + -3010 0.966
s16 -17639.715 - s20 + -2908.250
s20
s20 s20
s19 s21
Simpul G
SH = 0
s23 s21 sin 0.00 + s23 = 0
s21 -3010 0.258 + s23 = 0
s23 = -776.000
s23 = 776.000
s22 s26 (TARIK)
SV = 0
s22 + s21 cos 0.00 -
-1454.125 + -3009.999 0.966 -
-1454.125 + -2908.250 -

STRUKTUR KAYU
Simpul O
P3 SH = 0
s23 - P3 + s25 sin 0.00
s20 776.000 - 388.000 + s25 0.258
388.000 + s25 0.258
s24
s25
s25
s23 s25
SV = 0
P3 s20 - s24 + s25 cos 0.00
20547.965 - s24 + 1505 0.966
s20 20547.965 - s24 + 1454.125
s24
s24 s24
s23 s25

STRUKTUR KAYU
Simpul P
SH = 0
P4 P4 - s27 = 0
s24 388.000 - s27 = 0
s27 = 388.000
(TARIK)
s28
s27 SV = 0
s24 - s28 = 0
-22002.090 - s28 = 0
s28 = -22002.090
(TEKAN)
s28 P5 Simpul I
SV = 0
s28 cos 0.00 - s29 = 0
s29 -22002.090 0.966 - s29 = 0
s29 = -21258
s29 = 21258
(TARIK)
RB

STRUKTUR KAYU
O
H 3.90
24
P
25 27 28
G 26 H 29 I
1.88 1.88
L7 L8
* 0.966

STRUKTUR KAYU
= 0
= 0
= 17043
(TARIK)
0
0
0
17639.715
(TARIK)

STRUKTUR KAYU
= 0
= 0
= 0
(TARIK)
0
0
0
-17639.715
(TEKAN)
= 0
= 0
= 0
(TARIK)

STRUKTUR KAYU
+ s17 sin 0.00 =

+ s17 0.258 =
s17 0.258 =
s17 0.258 =
388.000
s17 =
0.258
s17 = 1505
(TARIK)

STRUKTUR KAYU
0
0
0
1454.125
-1454.125
(TEKAN)
= 0
= 0
= 0
-776.000
=
0.258
= -3010
(TEKAN)
= 0
= 0
= 0
= -20547.965
= 20547.965
(TARIK)
-776.000
776.000
(TARIK)
s26 = 0
s26 = 0
s26 = 0
s26 = -4362.375
s26 = 4362.375
(TARIK)

STRUKTUR KAYU
= 0
= 0
= 0
388.000
=
0.258
= 1505
(TARIK)
= 0
= 0
= 0
= 22002.090
= -22002.090
(TEKAN)

REKAPITULASI STRUKTUR KAYU
GAYA BATANG (Kg)

JENIS NOMOR BEBAN MATI (M) BEBAN TAK TERDUGA (T) ANGIN KIRI (Kr) ANGIN KANAN (Kn) KOMBINSI
BATANG BATANG
TEKAN(-) TARIK (+) TEKAN(-) TARIK (+) TEKAN(-) TARIK (+) TEKAN(-) TARIK (+) (Mt + Td) (Mt + Kr) (Mt + Kn)
1 -1392.05 0 -540.229 0 -10788.7191 0 -17639.72 0 -1932.284 -12180.774 -19031.77
4 -1392.05 0 -540.229 0 -10788.7191 0 -17639.72 0 -1932.284 -12180.774 -19031.77
8 0 1363.993 0 532.519 0 10813.178 0 17639.715 1896.512 12177.171 19003.708
12 -1390.19 0 -539.716 0 -10790.3448 0 -17639.72 0 -1929.906 -12180.534 -19029.90
ATAS
16 -1390.18964 0 -539.71649 0 -10790.3448 0 -17639.72 0 -1929.906 -12180.534 -19029.90

20 0 2132.507 0 395.67545 0 11069.353 0 0 2528.183 13201.860 2132.507
24 -2452.61925 0 0 135.642 -10790.3448 0 -22002.0901 0 -2316.978 -13242.964 -24454.71
28 -2452.61925 0 0 135.642 -10790.3448 0 -22002.0901 0 -2316.978 -13242.964 -24454.71
2 0 1344.998 0 492.063 0 10424.021 0 17043 1837.062 11769.019 18388.426
6 0 1374.042 0 500.043 0 10398.707 0 17043 1874.084 11772.748 18417.470
10 0 1401.155 0 507.491 0 10375.075 0 0 1908.646 11776.230 1401.155
BAWAH
14 0 1428.396 0 514.975 0 10351.331 0 0 1943.372 11779.728 1428.396

18 0 1428.396 0 514.975 0 10351.331 0 0 1943.372 11779.728 1428.396
22 -1748.5 0 -543.0 0 -10072.32 0 -1454.12503 0 -2291.532 -11820.83 -3202.633
26 0 2490.826 -144.04 0 0 10351.331 0 2346.785 12842.157 2490.826
29 0 2369.712 0 404.075 0 10425.5915 0 21258 2773.787 12795.303 23628.050
3 0 112.656 0 0 0 -98.190 0 0 112.656 14.466 112.656
7 0 105.168 -2.057 0 0 -91.664 0 0 103.111 13.504 105.168
11 0 105.666 -1.920 0 0 -92.098 0 0 103.746 13.568 105.666
TEGAK
15 0 0 0 30.950 0 0 0 0 30.950 0 0
19 -85.414519 0 -38.434 0 74.447 0 -1454.12503 0 -123.849 -10.968 -1539.540
23 0 198.071 -69.38 0 74.447 0 0 776 128.686 272.517 974.071
27 0 112.656 0.00 0 0 0 0 388.000 112.656 112.656 500.656
5 -29.044 0 -7.979 0 25.314 0 0 0 -37.023 -3.729 -29.044
-27.113 0 -7.449 0 23.632 0 0 0 -34.562 -3.481 -27.113
DIAGONAL
9
13 -27.241 0 -7.484 0 23.744 0 0 0 -34.726 -3.498 -27.241
17 0 331.311 0 29.030 0 -288.769 0 1505 360.341 42.542 1836.311

DIAGONAL
21 -768.289 0 0 149.081 0 -288.769 -3010 0 -619.208 -1057.058 -3778.288

25 0 331.311 -269.131 0 0 -288.769 0 1505 62.180 42.542 1836.311

PANJANG
HARGA EKSTRIM BATANG (m)
(Tekan) (Tarik)
2.94
2.94
2.94
2.94
-24454.709 19003.708
2.94
2.94
2.94
2.94
1.88
1.88
1.88
1.88
-11820.83 23628.050
1.88
1.88
1.88
1.88
0.60
1.00
1.50
-1539.5396 974.07 2.00
1.50
1.00
0.60
2.13
2.40
2.74
-3778.288 1836.311
2.74

-3778.288 1836.311
2.40
2.13

STRUKTUR KAYU
PERENCANAAN SAMBUNGAN
M
12 16
L
8
K
4 13 15 17 19
J 9 11
1 5 7
3
A 2 B 6 C 10 D 14 E 18
TITIK A
dipakai disambungan gigi rangkap
S = 29304.510 kg
diambil s2 = 0.5 * S
= 14652.255 kg
atk = 14.94 = 65 kg
s2 * cos a
tv2 =
b * cos a
14652.255 * 0.966
=
8 * 65
= 27.225 cm = 28 cm
tv2 * atk
s2 =
cos a
28 * 65
=
0.966
= 1883.675
s1 = S - s2

STRUKTUR KAYU
= 29304.510 - 14652.255
= 14652.255 kg
s1 14652.255
tv1 = =
112 * b 112 * 8
= 16.353 cm
= 17 cm
tv2 - tv1 = 28 - 17
= 11 cm OKE
cek tv1 = tv2
2
s1 * cos * 0.5 a
atk1/2 a =
b * tv1
2
14652.255 * 0.97 * ( 0.5
=
8 * 17
6608.009
=
136
= 48.588
s1 * cos a
Im =
b * h
14652.255 * 0.966
=
8 * 10

STRUKTUR KAYU
= 176.962 = 177 cm

STRUKTUR KAYU
S * cos a
Im2 =
b * h
29304.510 * 0.966
=
8 * 10
= 353.924 = 354 cm
TITIK J
. batang horizontal
0
sambungan 2 : a = 90
baut 1/2 = 1.27 cm
S = 125 * 1.27 * 8 ( 1 -
S = 250 * 1.27 * 4 ( 1 -
2
S = 480 * 1.27 ( 1 - 14.9 *
Jumlah baut yang diperlukan 30.95 / -10792.236
TITIK B
. batang D1 & D2, sambungan gigi tunggal
S
tv1 =
b * c
29304.510
=
8 * 11
= 333.006 / 896 = 0.372 cm
= 2 cm
K
1.00 M. MUJUR / 210 190 052
TEKNIK SIPILFADLY
STRUKTUR KAYU
5
7 1.00
B 6 C
1.88
CK
tan a =
BC
1.00
=
1.88
= 0.5333
a = 28.1 < 60
1
tv1 > * 10 = 1.667
6
1
atk a = 28.07 = 130 - ( 130
2
= 14.5
1 1
a a S * cos a
2 = 2
b * tv1
1
29304.510 * 0.882 29304.510
= 2
8 * 1.66666667
378862203
= = 28414665.23 ³
13.33333333

STRUKTUR KAYU
. batang D1 & D3, sambungan tampang dua
a = 29304.510 baut = 1.27

S = 125 * 1.27 * 8 ( 1 -
S = 250 * 1.27 * 4 ( 1 -
S = 480 * 1.27 ( 1 - 0.53 *
Jumlah baut yang diperlukan 340.000 / 331.378
TITIK C
. batang D1,D2, dipakai sambungan gigi tunggal
S 29304.510
tv1 = =
b * c 8 * 112
= 32.706 = 33
L
9
11 1.50
C 10 D
1.88
CD
tan a =
DL
1.50
=
1.88
= 0.8
0
a = 38.7 > 50
1
tv1 > * 10 = 33 > 2.5
4
STRUKTUR KAYU
atk 38.7 = 130 - ( 130 - 14.9 )
= 58.123 kg/cm
. batang D1,D4, dipakai sambungan tampang 2

a 90 ,baut 1 / 2 = 1.27 cm
S = 125 * 1.27 * 8 ( 1 -
S = 250 * 1.27 * 4 ( 1 -
2
S = 480 * 1.27 ( 1 - 0.60 *
TITIK K
. sambungan gigi tunggal
1955.698
tv1 = = 2.183
8 * 112
K
5
7 1.00
B 6 C
1.88
BC
tan a =
CK
1.88
=
1
= 1.875

STRUKTUR KAYU
a = 61.9 < 60

STRUKTUR KAYU
tv1 = 1 / 6 * 10 = 1.667
1955.698 cos 30.96

a1/2a =
8 * 1.667
= 125.775 kg/cm > 70.802 kg/cm
a1/2a = 130 - ( 130 - 14.9 ) sin
= 70.802
sambungan baut q 1/2
sambungan tampang 2, a = 59.04
S = 125 * 1.27 * 8 ( 1 -
S = 250 * 1.27 * 4 ( 1 -
2
S = 480 * 1.27 ( 1 - 0.60 *
TITIK D
. batang D1,D2 dipakai sambungan gigi tunggal
1955.698
tv1 = = 2.183 = 3
8 * 112
M
13
15 2.00
D 14 E
1.88
DE
tan a =
EM

STRUKTUR KAYU
2.00
=
1.88
= 1.0667
0
a = 46.8 < 60
1
tv1 > * 10 =
6
= 3 > 1.667
a1/2a = 130 - ( 130 - 14.9 ) sin
= 84.26
1955.698 * cos 23.42

a1/2a =
8 * 3
= 74.772 kg/cm < 84.26 kg/cm
sambungan baut q 1/2

sambungan tampang 2, a = 90
S = 125 * 1.27 * 8 ( 1 -
S = 250 * 1.27 * 4 ( 1 -
2
S = 480 * 1.27 ( 1 - 0.6 *

STRUKTUR KAYU
TITIK L
. batang D1 & D2, sambungan gigi rangkap
S = 2683.875
s2 = 0.5 * 2683.875
= 1341.938
M
13
15 2.00
D 14 E
1.88
EM
tan a =
DE
1.88
=
2.00
= 0.9375
a = 43.2
atka = 43.15 kg/cm
1341.938 * cos 46.85

tv2 =
8 * 43.15
= 2.659 cm 3 cm
3 * 8 * 43.2
2683.875 -
cos 46.8
= 1514.249 kg
s1 = S - s2
STRUKTUR KAYU
= 2683.875 - 1341.938
= 1341.938
1341.938
tv1 = = 1.498 cm
8 * 112
tv2 = tv1 - 1.5 = 2 - 1.5
cek tv1
1341.938 cos 21.6

atk 1/2a =
8 * 3
= 51.996 kg/cm > 41.010

STRUKTUR KAYU
TITIK M
. batang 13, 15 & 17. menggunakan sambungan gigi tunggal
3177.718
tv1 = = 3.547 cm =
112 * 8
tv1 = 4 / 10 = 0.40 - 2.97 =
13 17
3.46
15
D E F
3.75
DE
tan a =
EM
1.88
=
3.46
= 0.5419
a = 28.5 > 50
a1/2a = 130 - ( 130 - 14.9 )
= 75.180 kg/cm
qa = 3177.718 cos 28.5

8 * 4
= 87.308 kg/cm > 75.180

STRUKTUR KAYU
Lm1 = 3177.718 cos 14.9
8 * 5
= 76.757 = 77 cm
. batang 15, dengam beugel 5 * 10
5475.319
atk - S/F =
112 * 8
= 6.111 kg/cm < 40 kg/cm
batang horizontal cukup kuat

cek kekuatan beugel
Fnetto = 5 - 1.27 = 3.73
5475.319
a = = 1467.914 kg/cm
3.73
S = 50 * 1.27 * 8 ( 1 -
2
S = 240 * 1.27 ( 1 - 0.6 sin
jumlah baut yang diperlukan = 5475.319 *

387.096 *
= 5.658 = 6 baut

STRUKTUR KAYU
TITIK E
. batang 14, 15 & 18, menggunakan sambungan gigi rangkap
S = 4825.052
S2 = 0.5 * 4825.052
= 2412.526
atka = 43.15 kg/cm
2412.526 cos 46.8

tv2 = = 4.780 cm
8 * 43.15
5 * 8 * 43.2
S2 = = 2523.749
cos 46.85
S1 = S - S2 = 4825.052 - 2523.749
= 2301.303 kg
2301.303
tv1 = = 2.301 cm = 2.5
1000
2301.303 cos 46.8

atk1/2a = = 78.698
8 * 2.5
a1/2a = 130 - ( 130 - 14.9 )
= 46.059 kg/cm < 78.698
2301.303 cos 46.8

Lm 1 = = 19.674
8 * 10
2301.303 sin 46.8

Lm 2 = = 20.986
8 * 10

STRUKTUR KAYU
MBUNGAN
N
20
O
24
21 23 P
25 27 28
F 22 G 26 H 29 I

STRUKTUR KAYU
* 0.97 )
17

STRUKTUR KAYU
14.9 * sin 90 ) = -17703.800 kg

14.9 * sin 90 ) = -17703.800 kg
sin 90 ) = -10792.236 kg
= -0.003 1 baut

STRUKTUR KAYU
- 14.9 ) - sin 28.1
29304.510
82,924 kg/cm

STRUKTUR KAYU
0.53 * sin 29304.510 ) = 876.770 kg

0.53 * sin 29304.510 ) = 876.770 kg
sin 29304.510 ) = 331.378 kg
= 1.026 2 baut
cm

STRUKTUR KAYU
* sin 38.7
0.6 * sin 38.660 ) = 793.982 kg

0.6 * sin 38.660 ) = 793.982 kg
sin 38.660 ) = 484.012 kg
= 5.074 5 baut

STRUKTUR KAYU
kg/cm
30.96
0.6 * sin 59.04 ) = 616.590 kg

0.6 * sin 59.04 ) = 616.590 kg
sin 59.036 ) = 375.874 kg
= 0.967 1 baut

STRUKTUR KAYU
23.42
kg/cm
0.6 * sin 90 ) = 508 kg

0.6 * sin 90 ) = 508 kg
sin 90 ) = 309.677 kg
= 5.636 6 baut

STRUKTUR KAYU
= 2 cm
= 0.5
kg/cm

STRUKTUR KAYU
4 cm
-2.570
sin 28.5
kg/cm

STRUKTUR KAYU
kg/cm
< abaja 1600 kg/cm
0.6 sin 0 ) = 508 kg
0 ) = 387.096 kg
0.5
1.25

STRUKTUR KAYU
= 5 cm
kg
2523.749
2.5 cm
kg/cm
sin 46.8
kg/cm
cm = 20 cm
cm = 21 cm

STRUKTUR KAYU
PERHITUNGAN KANTILEVER
P2
J HA
s1
0.60
P1 s3
s2 HB
A B
1.88
Panjang total batang = AB + BJ + AJ

= 1.88 + 0.60 + 2.94
= 5.41 m = 541.04 cm
Berat rangka = ( 0.08 * 0.1 * 900 )

= 3895.49
berat kerja = 10
berat mati = 30.950 * 4 = 123.8
TOTAL = 4570.33
P1 = 10 + 0.5 * ( 541.04 + 123.8

= 342.42
SMA = 0
= P1 * 1.88
= 30.950 * 1.88
= 58.03
SV = 0

STRUKTUR KAYU
= 2 * P1
= 2 * 30.950
= 61.90
TITIK A
P1 S1 S Fy = 0
S1 sin * P1
0.258 * 30.950
S2 S1 = 7.979 (tarik)

STRUKTUR KAYU
S Fx = 0
S1 cos 0.966
7.979 * 0.966
S2 = -7.709 (tekan)
TITIK B
S3 S Fy = 0
S3 = 0
S2 HB S Fx = 0
S2 - HB = 0
-7.7094 HB = 0
HB = -7.7094
(tekan)
tan b = 1.88 / 0.60

= 3.125
= 72.26
TITIK J
S Fy = 0
P2 P2 + S1 cos b + S3 = 0
112.656 + 7.979 * 0.305 +
HA 120.635 + 0.305 = 0
VA = 120.940
S1 S Fx = 0
S3 VA S1 sin b = 0
7.979 * 0.952
HA = 7.600
Kontrol kekuatan batang kantilever

Batang S1 = S1 = 7.979
Lk = 2.94 m
Ix = ( 1.88 * 8 ) * 100
Iy = ( 1.88 * 4 ) * 100
LK 293.54
= = 0.391
Imin 750

STRUKTUR KAYU
Batang S2 = S2 = -7.709 kg
20
Fnetto = 8 * 4 - (
100
= 25.6
= -7.709 / 25.6 = -0.3
Batang S3 = 0

STRUKTUR KAYU
* 541.04

STRUKTUR KAYU
0 = 0
= 293.54 cm
= 1,500 cm
= 750 cm

STRUKTUR KAYU
* ( 8 * 4 )

P5
P4 P6
P3 P7
P2 P8
P1 P9
P5
P4 P6
P3 P7
P2 P8
P1 P9
P1
P2
P3
P4
P5
P6
P7
P8
P9

Str. Kayu

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STRUKTUR KAYU

1. MENGHITUNG PANJANG BATANG

Kemiringan Atap a = 14.9 0

tinjaun batang AEM

TEKNIK SIPIL MUH. REZA RIZALDI / 214 190 065

TEKNIK SIPIL MUH. REZA RIZALDI / 214 190 065

panjang batang tegak

batang 15(EM) = 2.00

batang 11(DL) & 19(FN) = 2.00 * 0.75

batang 7(CK) & 23(GO) = 2.00 * 0.50

batang 3(BJ) & 27(HP) = 2.00 * 0.3

Panjang batang diagonal

TEKNIK SIPIL MUH. REZA RIZALDI / 214 190 065

TEKNIK SIPIL MUH. REZA RIZALDI / 214 190 065

TEKNIK SIPIL MUH. REZA RIZALDI / 214 190 065

TEKNIK SIPIL MUH. REZA RIZALDI / 214 190 065

FG), 26(GH), 29(HI)

TEKNIK SIPIL MUH. REZA RIZALDI / 214 190 065

PERHITUNGAN MOMENT LENTUR

TEKNIK SIPILMUH. REZA RIZALDI / 214 190 065

q.my = 24.64 * sin 14.94 = 6.35237405

TEKNIK SIPILMUH. REZA RIZALDI / 214 190 065

py = 100 * sin 14.94 = 25.7807388

KONTROL LENTUR GORDING

KONTROL LENDUT GORDING

TEKNIK SIPILMUH. REZA RIZALDI / 214 190 065

= 2195.977 < F max = 2196 cm

TEKNIK SIPILMUH. REZA RIZALDI / 214 190 065

-38.456 kg/m (tekan)

TEKNIK SIPILMUH. REZA RIZALDI / 214 190 065

TEKNIK SIPILMUH. REZA RIZALDI / 214 190 065

TEKNIK SIPILMUH. REZA RIZALDI / 214 190 065

b. beban akibat plafond

c. beban hidup = 100 kg

e. akibat air hujan = 28.048 * -152 * 4

TEKNIK SIPIL MUH. REZA RIZALDI / 214 190 065

TEKNIK SIPIL MUH. REZA RIZALDI / 214 190 065

TEKNIK SIPIL MUH. REZA RIZALDI / 214 190 065

TEKNIK SIPIL MUH. REZA RIZALDI / 214 190 065

SRB = ( 112.66 * 0 ) - ( 112.656 * 1.88 ) - ( 112.66

SRB = 0 - 211.230 - 422.460 - 633.690 - 844.92 - 1056.150 -

TEKNIK SIPIL MUH. REZA RIZALDI / 214 190 065

1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.88

TEKNIK SIPIL MUH. REZA RIZALDI / 214 190 065

SRB = ( 30.950 * 0 ) - ( 30.950 * 1.88 ) - ( 30.950

SRB = 0 - 58.031 - 116.063 - 174.094 - 232.125 - 290.156 -

TEKNIK SIPIL MUH. REZA RIZALDI / 214 190 065

SRB = ( -98.2 * 0 ) - ( -98.190 * 1.88 ) - ( -98.19

TEKNIK SIPIL MUH. REZA RIZALDI / 214 190 065

SRB = 0 - -184.107 - -368.214 - -552.321 - -736.43 - -920.54 -

SRA = ( 0.000 * 0 ) - ( 0.000 * 1.88 ) - ( 0.000

SRA = 0 - 0.000 - 0.00000 - 0.000 - -736.43 - -920.54 -

TEKNIK SIPIL MUH. REZA RIZALDI / 214 190 065

= ( -98.2 + -98.19 + -98.2 + -98.19 + -98.2 ) -

= -490.95 + -490.952 = 0.00

TEKNIK SIPIL MUH. REZA RIZALDI / 214 190 065

SRB = ( 388.0 * 0 ) - ( 388.000 * 1.88 ) - ( 388.00

SRB = 0 - 727.500 - 1455.00 - 2182.50 - 2910.00 - 3637.50 -

TEKNIK SIPIL MUH. REZA RIZALDI / 214 190 065

SRA = ( 388.0 * 0 ) - ( 388.000 * 1.88 ) - ( 388.00

SRA = 0 - 727.500 - 1455.00 - 2182.50 - 2910.00 - 3637.50 -

TEKNIK SIPIL MUH. REZA RIZALDI / 214 190 065

= ( 388.00 + 388.00 + 388.0 + 388.00 + 388.0 ) -