PERHITUNGAN PLAT

fy = 2400 kg/cm² m= 12.5490196

fc = 225 kg/cm²

PERHITUNGAN PLAT
RUKO JAKARTA

PEMBEBANAN
qu = 1.2 DL + 1.6 LL
t= 12 cm d= 10 cm
BEBAN SENDIRI PLAT T= 12 MM 288 KG/M²
BERAT PENUTUP LANTAI + PLESTERAN 75 KG/M²
BERAT PLAFON 20 KG/M²
BEBAN HIDUP 250 KG/M²

qu = 859.6 KG/M²
8.596 KN/M²

PLAT TERJEPIT ELASTIS KE-4 SISI

KODE RASIO lx ly MOMEN / koefisien Mu ρ minρ ρ max m ρ TABLE 5.1.bρ perlu Astl mm² tulangan perlu
A ly/lx 4.00 5.00 mlx 34 467.62 0.0025 0.0323 467.6224 0.0027 0.0027 270 Ø6 - 200 mlx
1.25 mly 22 302.58 0.0025 0.0323 302.5792 0.0025 0.0025 250 Ø6 - 200 mly
mtx 63 866.48 0.0025 0.0323 866.4768 0.0049 0.0049 490 Ø8 - 200 mtx
mty 54 742.69 0.0025 0.0323 742.6944 0.0049 0.0049 490 Ø8 - 200 mty

KODE RASIO lx ly MOMEN / koefisien Mu ρ min ρ max m ρ TABLE 5.1.bρ perlu Astl mm² tulangan perlu
B ly/lx 1.50 4.00 mlx 62 119.91 0.0025 0.0323 119.9142 0.0005 0.0025 250 Ø6 - 200 mlx
2.67 mly 14 27.08 0.0025 0.0323 27.0774 0.0005 0.0025 250 Ø6 - 200 mly
mtx 83 160.53 0.0025 0.0323 160.5303 0.0010 0.0025 250 Ø6 - 200 mtx
mty 51 98.64 0.0025 0.0323 98.6391 0.0005 0.0025 250 Ø6 - 200 mty

KODE RASIO lx ly MOMEN / koefisien Mu ρ min ρ max m ρ TABLE 5.1.bρ perlu Astl mm² tulangan perlu
C ly/lx 2.50 4.00 mlx 49 94.77 0.0025 0.0323 94.7709 0.0005 0.0025 250 Ø6 - 200 mlx
1.60 mly 15 29.01 0.0025 0.0323 29.0115 0.0005 0.0025 250 Ø6 - 200 mly
mtx 78 150.86 0.0025 0.0323 150.8598 0.0010 0.0025 250 Ø6 - 200 mtx
mty 54 104.44 0.0025 0.0323 104.4414 0.0005 0.0025 250 Ø6 - 200 mty
PEMBEBANAN
PERATURAN PEMBEBANAN INDONESIA UNTUK GEDUNG 1983
PPIUG - 1983

BEBAN MATI (DL) (PPIUG-1983 PASAL 2.1)

BEBAN STRUKTUR SENDIRI 2,400.00 kg/m³

BEBAN MATI KETERANGAN

1 LANTAI BETON 12 CM 288.00 kg/m² tabel 2.1 PPIUG-1983
2 LANTAI BETON ATAP 10 CM 240.00 kg/m² tabel 2.1 PPIUG-1983
3 PENUTUP LANTAI KERAMIK 50.00 kg/m² tabel 2.1 PPIUG-1983
4 WATER PROOFING 14.00 kg/m² tabel 2.1 PPIUG-1983
5 PLAFON 20.00 kg/m² tabel 2.1 PPIUG-1983
6 PASANGAN BATU BATA 250.00 kg/m² tabel 2.1 PPIUG-1983

BEBAN HIDUP LL (PPIUG-1983 PASAL 3.1)

1 BEBAN TOKO / RUMAH 250.00 kg/m²
2 BEBAN TERPUSAT 1 ORANG + ALAT 100.00 kg/m²

BEBAN ANGIN WL (PPIUG-1983 PASAL 4.1) 25.00 kg/m²

1 BEBAN ANGIN SAMPING TEMBOK (WL-1) 0.90 22.50 kg/m²
2 BEBAN ANGIN SAMPING TEMBOK (WL-2) 0.40 10.00 kg/m²
3 BEBAN ANGIN ATAP TEKAN (WL-3) 0.20 5.00 kg/m²
4 BEBAN ANGIN ATAP HISAP (WL-4) 0.40 10.00 kg/m²

BEBAN GEMPA (PPIUG-1983 PASAL 5.1)

(PPTGIUG-1983)

LOKASI JAKARTA MASUK ZONE - 4

DISTRIBUSI PEMBEBANAN PROYEK RUKO JAKARTA

KOMBINASI PEMBEBANAN

U1 = 1.2D + 1.6L SKSNI 3.2.2

U2 = 0.9D + 1.2L + 0.75W SKSNI 3.2.2
U3 = 0.9D + 1.3W SKSNI 3.2.2
U4 = 1.05(D + L ± E) SKSNI 3.2.2
 LUAS PENULANGAN BESI BETON DALAM MM²
JUMLAH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12
DIA MM
6 28.26 56.52 84.78 113.04 141.30 169.56 197.82 226.08 254.34 282.60 339.12
8 50.24 100.48 150.72 200.96 251.20 301.44 351.68 401.92 452.16 502.40 602.88
10 78.50 157.00 235.50 314.00 392.50 471.00 549.50 628.00 706.50 785.00 942.00
12 113.04 226.08 339.12 452.16 565.20 678.24 791.28 904.32 1,017.36 1,130.40 1,356.48
13 132.67 265.33 398.00 530.66 663.33 795.99 928.66 1,061.32 1,193.99 1,326.65 1,591.98
16 200.96 401.92 602.88 803.84 1,004.80 1,205.76 1,406.72 1,607.68 1,808.64 2,009.60 2,411.52
19 283.39 566.77 850.16 1,133.54 1,416.93 1,700.31 1,983.70 2,267.08 2,550.47 2,833.85 3,400.62
20 314.00 628.00 942.00 1,256.00 1,570.00 1,884.00 2,198.00 2,512.00 2,826.00 3,140.00 3,768.00
22 379.94 759.88 1,139.82 1,519.76 1,899.70 2,279.64 2,659.58 3,039.52 3,419.46 3,799.40 4,559.28
25 490.63 981.25 1,471.88 1,962.50 2,453.13 2,943.75 3,434.38 3,925.00 4,415.63 4,906.25 5,887.50
32 803.84 1,607.68 2,411.52 3,215.36 4,019.20 4,823.04 5,626.88 6,430.72 7,234.56 8,038.40 9,646.08

LUAS PENULANGAN PELAT BESI BETON DALAM MM²

DIA MM² 4 6 8 10 12 13 16 19 22 25 32
JARAK MM

25 502.40 1,130.40 2,009.60 3,140.00 4,521.60 5,306.60 8,038.40 11,335.40 15,197.60 19,625.00 32,153.60
50 251.20 565.20 1,004.80 1,570.00 2,260.80 2,653.30 4,019.20 5,667.70 7,598.80 9,812.50 16,076.80
75 167.47 376.80 669.87 1,046.67 1,507.20 1,768.87 2,679.47 3,778.47 5,065.87 6,541.67 10,717.87
100 125.60 282.60 502.40 785.00 1,130.40 1,326.65 2,009.60 2,833.85 3,799.40 4,906.25 8,038.40
125 100.48 226.08 401.92 628.00 904.32 1,061.32 1,607.68 2,267.08 3,039.52 3,925.00 6,430.72
150 83.73 188.40 334.93 523.33 753.60 884.43 1,339.73 1,889.23 2,532.93 3,270.83 5,358.93
175 71.77 161.49 287.09 448.57 645.94 758.09 1,148.34 1,619.34 2,171.09 2,803.57 4,593.37
200 62.80 141.30 251.20 392.50 565.20 663.33 1,004.80 1,416.93 1,899.70 2,453.13 4,019.20
225 55.82 125.60 223.29 348.89 502.40 589.62 893.16 1,259.49 1,688.62 2,180.56 3,572.62
250 50.24 113.04 200.96 314.00 452.16 530.66 803.84 1,133.54 1,519.76 1,962.50 3,215.36
275 45.67 102.76 182.69 285.45 411.05 482.42 730.76 1,030.49 1,381.60 1,784.09 2,923.05
300 41.87 94.20 167.47 261.67 376.80 442.22 669.87 944.62 1,266.47 1,635.42 2,679.47
325 38.65 86.95 154.58 241.54 347.82 408.20 618.34 871.95 1,169.05 1,509.62 2,473.35
350 35.89 80.74 143.54 224.29 322.97 379.04 574.17 809.67 1,085.54 1,401.79 2,296.69
375 33.49 75.36 133.97 209.33 301.44 353.77 535.89 755.69 1,013.17 1,308.33 2,143.57
400 31.40 70.65 125.60 196.25 282.60 331.66 502.40 708.46 949.85 1,226.56 2,009.60
425 29.55 66.49 118.21 184.71 265.98 312.15 472.85 666.79 893.98 1,154.41 1,891.39
450 27.91 62.80 111.64 174.44 251.20 294.81 446.58 629.74 844.31 1,090.28 1,786.31
475 26.44 59.49 105.77 165.26 237.98 279.29 423.07 596.60 799.87 1,032.89 1,692.29
500 25.12 56.52 100.48 157.00 226.08 265.33 401.92 566.77 759.88 981.25 1,607.68
525 23.92 53.83 95.70 149.52 215.31 252.70 382.78 539.78 723.70 934.52 1,531.12
550 22.84 51.38 91.35 142.73 205.53 241.21 365.38 515.25 690.80 892.05 1,461.53
575 21.84 49.15 87.37 136.52 196.59 230.72 349.50 492.84 660.77 853.26 1,397.98
600 20.93 47.10 83.73 130.83 188.40 221.11 334.93 472.31 633.23 817.71 1,339.73
REFERENSI
1 PERATURAN BETON INDONESIA 1971 (PBI-71)
2 TATA CARA PERHITUNGAN STRUKTUR BETON UNTUK BANGUNAN GEDUNG 1991
( SK SNI T-15 1991-03) DEPARTEMEN PEKERJAAN UMUM, BANDUNG
3 ANALISIS DAN PERANCANGAN STRUKTUR FRAME SAP 200 VERSI 7.42
4 PEDOMAN PERENCANAAN KETAHANAN GEMPA UNUTK RUMAH DAN GEDUNG 1987
( SKBI-1.353. ) DEPARTEMEN PEKERJAAN UMUM, BANDUNG
5 PERATURAN PEMBEBANAN INDONESIA UNTUK GEDUNG 1983
 HASIL PENYELIDIKAN
PT. TARUMANEGARA BUMI YASA
PROYEK GEDUNG SESKOAL
TANGGAL FEBRUARI 2004

S-1 11.50 m 12.00 m 13.00 m

QC 250.00 kg/cm² - kg/cm² - kg/cm²
fs 600.00 kg/cm - kg/cm - kg/cm

S-2 11.50 m 12.00 m 12.00 m

QC 120.00 kg/cm² 250.00 kg/cm² - kg/cm²
fs 600.00 kg/cm 750.00 kg/cm - kg/cm

S-3 11.50 m 12.00 m 13.40 m

QC 75.00 kg/cm² 80.00 kg/cm² 250.00 kg/cm²
fs 710.00 kg/cm 750 kg/cm 850 kg/cm

DAYA DUKUNG TANAH

Qu TIANG = A X QC + O X fs
3 5

A 20X20 400 cm²

O 20x20 80 cm¹

NO. L=11.50 m L=12.00 m L=13.40 m

S-1 / KG 42,933.33 - -

S-2 / KG 25,600.00 45,333.33 -

S-3 /KG 21,360.00 22,666.67 46,933.33

KAPASITAS IJIN BAHAN 1 TIANG PANCANG 25.000 ton

KAPASITAS MAX BAHAN 1 TIANG PANCANG 50.000 ton

DAYA DUKUNG TIANG PANCANG

PADA KEDALAMAN L=11.50 m 21.36 ton
PADA KEDALAMAN L=12.00 m 22.67 ton
PADA KEDALAMAN L=13.40 m 46.93 ton
INPUT PEMBEBANAN

BEBAN HIDUP
ASRAMA 250.00 kg/m²

L(M)

WL-1 3.50 875.00 kg/m¹

WL-1 2.00 500.00 kg/m¹

P-1 8.75 2,187.50 kg

P-2 4.38 1,093.75 kg

P-3 6.30 1,575.00 kg

P-4 TENAGA KERJA 100.00 kg

BEBAN MATI
LANTAI + PENUTUP + PLAFON 358.00 kg/m²

WL-1 3.50 1,253.00 kg/m¹

WL-3 2.00 716.00 kg/m¹

P-1 8.75 2,187.50 kg

P-2 4.38 1,093.75 kg

P-3 5.15 1,843.75 kg

P-3 3.00 750.00 kg

BEBAN
BATA 250.00 kg/m²

WL1 4.00 1,000.00 kg/m¹

P1 4.00 4 4,000.00 kg/m¹

P3 4.00 1.75 1,750.00 kg/m¹

BEBAN
ATAP 50.00 kg/m²

L(M)
WL1 4.00 200.00

BEBAN ANGIN

40.00 KG/M2

WL-1 0.90 36.00 4.00 144.00

WL-2 0.40 16.00 4.00 64.00
WL-3 0.20 8.00 5.00 40.00