ABSTRAK

ENJELIA PURWATY. “Pengalaman Perawat Pelaksana dalam Melaksanakan

Terapi Bermain di Rumah Sakit Bethesda Yogyakarta tahun 2019.”

Latar belakang: Anak yang dalam kondisi sakit atau saat anak dirawat di rumah
sakit, diperlukan suatu penanganan khusus. Salah satu intervensi keperawatan
untuk meminimalkan stresor adalah terapi bermain. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara
kepada tiga perawat yang bertugas di Galelia III Anak mengatakan bahwa terapi
bermain tidak diaplikasikan kepada anak yang dirawat dikarenakan waktu yang
kurang cukup, banyak kegiatan dan fasilitas yang tidak lengkap.
Tujuan: Mengetahui pengalaman perawat pelaksanan dalam melaksanakan terapi
bermain di Rumah Sakit Bethesda Yogyakarta tahun 2019.
Metode Penelitian: Desain deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi.
Populasi adalah 22 perawat pelaksana. Informan berjumlah 6 orang dengan teknik
purposive sampling. Analisa data menggunakan metode analisis isi (content
analysis).
Hasil: Didapatkan empat tema tentang pengalaman perawat dalam melaksanakan
terapi bermain, yaitu (1) reaksi anak yang mengalami hospitalisasi, (2) pentingnya
terapi bermain, (3) peran perawat dalam pelaksanaan terapi bermain dan (4)
hambatan pelaksanaan terapi bermain.
Kesimpulan: Dapat diketahui bahwa pengalaman perawat pelaksanan dalam
melaksanakan terapi bermain di Rumah Sakit Bethedsa Yogyakarta belum
sepenuhnya berpengalaman.
Saran: Rumah Sakit diharapkan dapat mempertimbangkan hasil penelitian
tentang pengalaman perawat Galelia III Anak dalam melaksanakan terapi bermain
untuk dijadikan bahan sebagai standar kebijakan perawatan anak sakit dan
membuat SOP terapi bermain.
Kata Kunci: Perawat – Hospitalisasi – Terapi bermain
xv + 105 hal + 3 tabel + 2 skema + 9 lampiran
Kepustakaan: 40, 2010-2018

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 ABSTRACT

ENJELIA PURWATY. "The Experience of Nurse Practitioner in Implementing

Play Therapy in Bethesda Hospital Yogyakarta in 2019."

Background: Children who are in sick condition or when they are hospitalized
require special treatment. One of the nursing interventions to minimize the
sterssor is play therapy. Based on the results of interviews to three nurses on duty
in Galelia III Children's nard said play therapy was not applied due to insufficient
time, many activities and facilities incomplete.
Objective: To know the experience of nurse practitioner in implementing play
therapy in Bethesda Hospital Yogyakarta in 2019.
Method: It was a qualitative descriptive design with phenomenological approach.
The population was 22 nurse practitioners with six informants taken with
purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used a content analysis method.
Result: There are five themes about the experience of nurses in implementing
play therapy, (1) the response of a hospitalized child, (2) the importance of play
therapy, (3) the role of nurse in the implementation of play therapy and (4)
barriers to the implementation of play therapy.
Conclusion: It can be seen that the experience of nurse practitioner in
implementing play therapy in Bethesda Hospital Yogyakarta has not fully
experienced.
Suggestion: The hospital is expected to consider the results of the study about the
experience of nurses Galelia III Children’s nard in conducting play therapy to be
used as a standard for sick children caring policy and make play therapy SOP.
Keywords: Nurses – Hospitalization – Play Therapy
XV + 105 pages + 3 tables + 2 schemas + 9 appendices
Bibliography: 40, 2010-2018

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