TUGAS BESAR

REKAYASA HIDROLOGI
 REVIEW
KELAS 01 SI 2016
https://classroom.google,com/
Kode: b68e75

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Kalibrasi NRECA

Parameter tidak
Grafik kurang dekat tercapai

Kalibrasi Error
PROGRESS 5

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ALUR
Debit
Aktual

Data Delineasi Poligon

DAS Thiessen
DAS
Kalibrasi Debit
NRECA Sintetis
Pengolahan Curah
Curah hujan Hujan
bulanan Curah Hujan Rata-rata
maksimum Rata-rata DAS Data
Klimatol
ogi

Curah Hujan
Curah periode
Curah hujan
ulang Metode Hidrograf Hidrograf
harian Hujan 2,5,10,25,50, Sintetis Routing Sintetis
maksimum
Rencana 100,200 Sneider
tahun

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OUTLINE

1. Delineasi DAS dan Pengumpulan Data

2. Analisis curah hujan bulanan
3. Analisis evapotranspirasi
4. Pemodelan hujan limpasan dan kalibrasi
5. Debit sintetis bulanan

1. Analisis curah hujan harian maksimum

2. Perhitungan hidrograf sintetis
3. Perhitungan routing di saluran/sungai
4. Perhitungan routing di reservoir

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Curah Hujan Harian Maksimum
Januari Februari Maret April Mei Juni Juli Agustus September Oktober November Desember Maksimum
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010

Data curah hujan regional dibagi dengan jumlah hari dalam satu bulan terlebih dahulu

*Cara ini merupakan penyederhanaan, cara sesungguhnya adalah mencari nilai curah
hujan harian maksimum dalam satu bulan
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PENDEKATAN REGRESI
1. Urutkan data dari yang terbesar ke terkecil

𝑅𝑎𝑛𝑘
2. Hitung periode ulang data 𝑇𝑟 =
1+𝑛

3. Plot grafik xPeriode Ulang, yCurah Hujan

4. Temukan rumus regresi berdasarkan grafik tersebut

5. Tentukan nilai curah hujan periode ulang 2,5,10,25,50,100, dan

200

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Hujan Regional Rank Periode Ulang
22.089 1 11.000
21.366 2 5.500
17.526 3 3.667
16.965 4 2.750
13.610 5 2.200
13.478 6 1.833
12.223 7 1.571
11.713 8 1.375
11.182 9 1.222
9.550 10 1.100

Periode Ulang
Tahun ke - Curah Hujan
2 13.85404535
5 19.1174942
10 23.09913955
25 28.3625884
50 32.34423375
100 36.3258791
200 40.30752445
METODE GUMBELL
Curah
Curah Hujan
Skew RETURN PERIODE(YEAR) Tahun Hujan
Regional
Maksimum
Coef. 2 5 10 25 50 100 200
2000 11.71323172
C' EXCEEDENCE PROBABILITY 2001 9.55014126
Cs' 0.500 0.200 0.100 0.040 0.020 0.010 0.005 2002 22.08889719
2003 11.18213659
-3.0 0.396 0.636 0.666 0.666 0.666 0.667 0.667
-2.9 0.390 0.651 0.681 0.683 0.689 0.690 0.690 2004 16.9646709
-2.8 0.384 0.666 0.702 0.712 0.714 0.714 0.714 2005
2006
13.60963855
21.3663901
𝑇−1
-2.7
-2.6
0.376
0.368
0.681
0.696
0.747
0.771
0.738
0.764
0.740
0.768
0.740
0.769
0.741
0.769 2007 17.52598753 𝑌𝑇𝑟 = − ln − ln
-2.5
-2.4
0.360
0.351
0.711
0.725
0.795
0.819
0.793
0.823
0.798
0.830
0.799
0.832
0.800
0.833
2008 12.22327902 𝑇
2009 13.4776371
-2.3
-2.2
0.341
0.330
0.739
0.752
0.844
0.869
0.855
0.888
0.864
0.900
0.867
0.905
1.869
0.907 Rata-rata 14.97020099
𝑌𝑛 dan 𝑆𝑛 dari tabel
-2.1 0.319 0.765 0.895 0.923 0.939 0.946 0.949
Standar Deviasi 4.321211397 𝑌𝑇𝑟 − 𝑌𝑛
-2.0
-1.9
0.307
0.294
0.777
0.788
0.920
0.945
0.959
0.996
0.980
1.023
0.990
1.038
0.995
1.044 𝐾𝑇 =
-1.8 0.282 0.799 0.970 1.035 1.069 1.087 1.097 𝑆𝑛
-1.7
-1.6
0.268
0.254
0.808
0.817
0.884
0.994
1.075
1.116
1.116
1.166
1.140
1.197
1.155
Curah
1.216 ത
𝐶𝑢𝑟𝑎ℎ 𝐻𝑢𝑗𝑎𝑛 = 𝑅 + (𝐾𝑇 × 𝑆𝐷 )
T
-1.5 0.240 Ytr 0.825 Yn
1.018 1.157 Sn
1.217 KT
1.256 1.282 Teoritis error
-1.4 0.225 0.832 1.041 1.198 1.270 1.318 Hujan
1.351
-1.3 0.210 0.838 1.064 1.240 1.324 1.383 1.424
2
-1.2 0.366513
0.195 0.844 0.4952
1.086 0.9496
1.282 1.379 -0.13552
1.449 19.86758
1.501 19.02097 4.261258 𝐶𝑢𝑟𝑎ℎ 𝐻𝑢𝑗𝑎𝑛 − 𝑇𝑒𝑜𝑟𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑠
-1.1
5
-1.0
0.180
1.49994
0.164
0.848
0.852
1.107
0.4952
1.128
1.324
0.9496
1.366
1.435
1.492
1.518
1.058067
1.588
1.581
27.87447
1.664 27.30149 2.055577 𝐸𝑟𝑟𝑜𝑟 =
-0.9
10 0.148
2.250367 0.854 1.147
0.4952 1.407
0.9496 1.549 1.660
1.848323 1.749
33.17573 33.56546 1.174747 𝐶𝑢𝑟𝑎ℎ 𝐻𝑢𝑗𝑎𝑛
-0.8 0.132 0.856 1.166 1.448 1.606 1.733 1.837
25
-0.7
-0.6
3.198534
0.116
0.099
0.857
0.857
0.4952
1.183
1.200
0.9496
1.488
1.528
1.663
1.720
2.846814
1.806
1.880
39.87389
1.926
2.016
41.84598 4.945832
50
-0.5
-0.4
3.901939
0.083
0.066
0.856
0.855
0.4952
1.216
1.231
0.9496
1.567
1.606
1.770
1.834
3.587551
1.955
2.029
44.84296
2.108
2.201
48.10995 7.285408
100
-0.3 4.600149
0.500 0.853 0.4952
1.245 0.9496
1.643 1.890 4.322819
2.104 49.77534
2.294 54.37392 9.238672
-0.2 0.033 0.850 1.258 1.680 1.945 2.178 2.388
200
-0.1 5.295812
0.017 0.846 0.4952
1.270 0.9496
1.716 2.000 5.055405
2.252 54.68973
2.482 60.63789 10.8762
0.0 0.000 0.842 1.282 1.751 2.054 2.326 2.576
0.1 -0.017 0.836 1.292 Rata-rata
1.785 2.107 2.400 2.670 5.6911
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0.2 -0.033 0.830 1.301 1.818 2.159 2.472 2.763
0.3 -0.050 0.824 1.309 1.849 2.211 2.544 2.856
0.4 -0.066 0.816 1.317 1.880 2.261 2.615 2.949
0.5 -0.083 0.808 1.323 1.910 2.311 2.686 3.041
METODE LOG PEARSON
Curah
Teoritis
T KTR log XTR Hujan
Curah Curah error
Curah
Curah Hujan LogLog Curah
Curah Hujan
Tahun Hujan Hujan
Regional
Maksimum
Regional
Maksimum
2 -0.0487 1.153542 14.24107 13.85405 2.717635
2000 11.71323172 1.068676735
5 0.824458 1.260339 18.21121 19.11749 4.976537
2001 9.55014126 0.980009795 10 1.308389 1.319528 20.87028 23.09914 10.67957
2002 22.08889719 1.344174034 25 1.846633 1.385361 24.28628 28.36259 16.78441
2003 11.18213659 1.048524793
2004 16.9646709 1.229545439 50 2.20703 1.429441 26.88074 32.34423 20.32496
2005 13.60963855 1.133846591 100 2.538503 1.469984 29.51098 36.32588 23.09276
2006 21.3663901 1.329731153
2007 17.52598753 1.243682498
200 2.8489 1.507948 32.20685 40.30752 25.15202
2008 12.22327902 1.087187726 Rata-rata 14.81827
2009 13.4776371 1.129613758
Rata-rata 14.97020099 1.159499252
Standar
4.321211397 0.12231001
𝐾𝑇𝑟 dari tabel Skew RETURN PERIODE(YEAR)

log 𝑋𝑇𝑟 = 𝑅ത + (𝐾𝑇𝑟 × 𝑆𝐷 )

Deviasi Coef. 2 5 10 25 50 100 200

C' EXCEEDENCE PROBABILITY

Data Curah Hujan

𝐶𝑢𝑟𝑎ℎ 𝐻𝑢𝑗𝑎𝑛 = 10log 𝐾𝑇𝑟 Cs' 0.500 0.200 0.100 0.040 0.020 0.010 0.005

-3.0 0.396 0.636 0.666 0.666 0.666 0.667 0.667

Slog 0.133769113 -2.9 0.390 0.651 0.681 0.683 0.689 0.690 0.690
-2.8 0.384 0.666 0.702 0.712 0.714 0.714 0.714
Cs 0.471838242 𝐶𝑢𝑟𝑎ℎ 𝐻𝑢𝑗𝑎𝑛 − 𝑇𝑒𝑜𝑟𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑠 -2.7 0.376 0.681 0.747 0.738 0.740 0.740 0.741

𝐸𝑟𝑟𝑜𝑟 = -2.6 0.368 0.696 0.771 0.764 0.768 0.769 0.769

𝐶𝑢𝑟𝑎ℎ 𝐻𝑢𝑗𝑎𝑛 -2.5

-2.4
0.360
0.351
0.711
0.725
0.795
0.819
0.793
0.823
0.798
0.830
0.799
0.832
0.800
0.833
-2.3 0.341 0.739 0.844 0.855 0.864 0.867 1.869
-2.2 0.330 0.752 0.869 0.888 0.900 0.905 0.907

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DEADLINE
Kamis, 5 April 2018
23.59 WIB

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Thanks!

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