DAFTAR ISI

Halaman Judul .....................................................................................................i

Lembar Persetujuan ...........................................................................................ii
Daftar Isi .............................................................................................................iii
Daftar Tabel .......................................................................................................iv
Daftar Gambar ....................................................................................................v
A. Latar Belakang Masalah...................................................................................1
B. Identifikasi Masalah .........................................................................................9
C. Pembatasan Masalah ......................................................................................10
D. Rumusan Masalah ..........................................................................................10
E. Tujuan Penelitian.............................................................................................10
F. Manfaat Penelitian ..........................................................................................10
G. Kajian Pustaka................................................................................................12
1. Kajian Teoritis.............................................................................................12
1.1 Hakikat Penelitian dan Pengembangan...............................................2
1.2 Hakikat Media Pembelajaran................................................................
1.3 Hakikat Permainan Bahasa..................................................................5
1.11 Hakikat Keterampilan Menulis..............................................................
2. Kajian Empiris ...........................................................................................81
3. Kerangka Berpikir.......................................................................................97
4. Hipotesis....................................................................................................103
H. Metode Penelitian .......................................................................................103
1. Desain Penelitian ......................................................................................103
1.1 Jenis Penelitian .....................................................................................

2. Tempat dan Waktu Penelitian ..................................................................106

2.1 Tempat Penelitian ...............................................................................1
3. Prosedur Penelitian ...................................................................................107
4. Data, Sumber Data, dan Subyek Penelitian ............................................ 111
4.1 Data …...................................................................................................
5. Variabel Penelitian ...................................................................................113
5.1 Variabel Bebas (Variabel Independen) ..............................................
 6. Definisi Operasional Variabel ..................................................................114
7. Teknik dan Instrumen Pengumpulan Data ...............................................117
7.1 Teknik Non Tes.....................................................................................
79
7.3 Instrumen Pengumpulan Data ..............................................................
8. Uji Kelayakan, Uji Validitas, dan Uji Reliabilitas ...................................120
8.1 Uji Kelayakan Produk...........................................................................
8
8.3 Daya Beda ............................................................................................
8.4 Validitas.................................................................................................
8
9. Teknik Analisis Data.................................................................................125
9.1 Analisis Data Awal................................................................................
9
Daftar Pustaka ................................................................................................129
Lampiran .........................................................................................................138

DAFTAR TABEL

1. Tabel 1. Rancangan Desain Media Interaktif ................................................. 46

2. Tabel 2. Kriteria Penilaian Komponen Media ............................................... 51
3. Tabel 3. Kriteria Penilaian Kelayakan Media ................................................ 53
4. Tabel 4. Kriteria Penilaian Kelayakan Isi/Materi .......................................... 55
5. Tabel 5. Kriteria Penilaian Komponen Kebahasaan ...................................... 57
6. Tabel 6. Prosedur Umum Desain Media Pembelajaran dengan ADDIE ....... 104
7. Tabel 7. Waktu Pelaksanaan Penelitian ......................................................... 106
8. Tabel 8. Aktivitas Prosedur Pengembangan Permainan Scrabble berbasis
107
Adobe Flash ...................................................................................................
9. Tabel 9. Definisi Operasional Variabel ......................................................... 114
10. Tabel 10. Teknik dan Intrumen Pengumpulan Data ...................................... 120
11. Tabel 11. Kriteria Penilaian Validasi Ahli ..................................................... 121
12. Tabel 12. Kriteria Hasil Persentase Tanggapan Guru dan Siswa .................. 122
13. Tabel 13. Kriteria Daya Pembeda .................................................................. 123
14. Tabel 14. Klasifikasi Koefisien Reliabilitas Instrumen ................................. 125
15. Tabel 15. Pedoman Penilaian Keterampilan Menulis ................................... 127
16. Tabel 16. Kriteria Peningkatan Hasil Belajar ............................................... 127

DAFTAR GAMBAR

1. Gambar 1. Tampilan Shortcut Adobe Flash Professional CS6 .................... 38

2. Gambar 2. Tampilan Template (tampilan awal) Adobe Flash Professional
CS6 ................................................................................................................. 38
3. Gambar 3. Lembar Kerja Adobe Flash Professional CS6 ............................. 39
4. Gambar 4. Menu Bar Adobe Flash Professional CS6 ................................... 40
5. Gambar 5. Toolbox pada Adobe Flash Professional CS6 ............................. 40
6. Gambar 6. Timeline pada Adobe Flash Professional CS6 ............................ 40
7. Gambar 7. Stage pada Adobe Flash Professional CS6 .................................. 41
8. Gambar 8. Panel Properties pada Adobe Flash Professional CS6 ................ 42
9. Gambar 9. Panel Actions pada Adobe Flash Professional CS6 ..................... 43
10. Gambar 10. Kerangka Berpikir Pengembangan Media Scrabble berbasis
Adobe Flash ................................................................................................... 102
11. Gambar 11. Langkah Pengembangan Model ADDIE ................................... 105