LEMBAR KERJA PESERTA DIDIK

Analisis dan Uji Golongan Darah pada Manusia

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A. Tujuan Pembelajaran
1. Untuk mengidentifikasi golongan darah eseorang secara virtual.
2. Untuk mengetahui prosedur Uji Golongan darah dengan Benar dengan
bantuan aplikasi
3. Untuk mengetahui Resiko kesalahan dalam Tranfusi darah dengan golongan
darah yang berbeda berdasarkan hasil dari praktikum secara virtual.

B. Alat dan Bahan

1. Alat
a. Smartphone Android atau Laptop yang sudah di Install aplikasi Virtual
Lab Golongan Darah.
b. Headset (Jika Perlu)
2. Bahan
a. LKPD

C. Langkah Kegiatan
1. Pahamilah semua menu yang ada di dalam aplikasi
2. Aktifkan mode perekaman layar Hp atau Laptop agar semua aktivitas
didalam Lab Virtual dapat terekam
3. Ikuti Perintah yang ada pada LKPD dan menjawab jawab semua
pertanyaanya.

D. Pertanyaan Pengarah
a. Sebutkan dan jelaskan macam-macam golongan darah beserta pasangan alel
yang menyusunnya!
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b. Jelaskan prosedur uji golongan darah (ABO) jika dilakukan secara nyata!
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c. Apa yang terjadi jika seseorang melakukan tranfusi darah dengan darah
yang tidak sesuai golongan darahnya? Darah bergolongan apa yang dapat
“toleransi” terhadap golongan darah lain ketika dilakukan transfusi?
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 LEMBAR KERJA PESERTA DIDIK
Pembekuan Darah Pada Manusia

Nama :
Kelas :

A. Tujuan Pembelajaran
1. Peserta didik mampu menganalisis perbedaan proses pembekuan darah pada
manusia normal dengan manusia penderita kelainan darah hemofilia secara
tepat.
2. Peserta didik mampu mengidentifikasi salah satu kelainan darah pada
manusia dengan benar.

B. Alat dan Bahan

1. Alat
a. Penggaris g. Kuas
b. Cutter h. 1 Paku Besar
c. Spidol i. Gunting
d. Plastik j. Isolasi Bening
e. Kaleng k. Sendok teh
f. Pengaduk
2. Bahan
a. Styrofoam d. Pewarna warna merah
b. Lem Styrofoam e. Kalsium bubuk
c. Cat styrofoam warna f. Air
merah

C. Langkah Kegiatan
1. Buatlah kreasi model anggota tubuh (tangan, kaki, dll) sebanyak 2
buah!
2. Berilah lubang pada bagian belakang model tiruan!
3. Buatlah alas untuk merekatkan model 2 tersebut!
4. Siapkan cairan tiruan darah dengan cara:
a. Masukkan 2-3 sendok teh kalsium bubuk.
b. Masukkan 4-5 tetes pewarna.
c. Masukkan air secukupnya.
d. Aduk hingga tercampur dan masukkan dalam kantong plastik.
 e. Lakukanlah poin a-d pada model hemofilia, namun untuk cairan
tiruan darah tidak perlu dibubuhi kalsium bubuk.
5. Masukkan masing-masing cairan tersebut kedalam lubang model
tiruan.
6. Tutup lubang dengan isolasi!
7. Berilah label pada model hemofilia dan pembekuan darah normal!

D. Pertanyaan
1. Mengapa darah orang normal lebih cepat membeku dibandingkan dengan
orang dengan kelainan darah hemophilia?
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2. Sebutkan dan jelaskan faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi pembekuan
darah pada manusai!
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3. Buatlah analisis proses pembekuan darah!
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