LEMBAR KERJA PESERTA DIDIK

Mata pelajaran : Matematika Kelompok : _________

Kelas/semester
Kelas/semester : .............../ 1  Nama :
Materi Pokok : Pertidaksamaan
Pertidaksamaan Rasional 1.  ______________________
 _________________________
___
2.  ______________________
 _________________________
___
& Irasional Satu Variabel
3.  ______________________
 _________________________
___
Alokasi Waktu : 30 menit 4.  ______________________
 _________________________
___
:

Kompetensi
Kompetensi Dasar
3.2 Menjelaskan dan menentukan penyelesaian pertidaksamaan rasional dan irasional satu
variabel.
4.2 Menyelesaikan masalah yang berkaitan dengan
dengan pertidaksamaan rasional dan irasional satu
variabel.

Indikator
4.2.1 Mengidentifikasi bentuk rasional dan irasironal pada penyelesaian pertidaksamaan
rasional dan irasional satu variabel.
3.2.2 Menyelesaikan masalah konsep pertidaksamaan rasional dan irasional satu variabel.
4.2.1 Menyelesaikan masalah kontekstual berkaitan dengan pertidaksamaan rasional dan
irasional satu variabel.

Petunjuk :
1. Berdoalah sebelum mengerjakan.
2. Bacalah setiap petunjuk dengan seksama.
3. Diskusikan dengan kelompok pertanyaan yang ada kemudian jawablah pertanyaan
tersebut.
4. Tanyakan kepada guru, jika ada
ada yang kurang
kurang jelas.

1. Bentuk Umum
Umum dari persamaan kuadrat adalah ________________________
_________________________________
_________

2. Relasi penghubung
penghubung pada pertidaksamaan
pertidaksamaan yaitu _______________________
_________________________________
__________
 KEGIATAN INTI

Permasalahan 1

Tentukan himpunan penyelesaian dari pertidaksamaan berikut !

  + 3 < 10

Penyelesaian :

a. Pertidaksamaan diubah menjadi bentuk umum.

 ______________________
 _________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
___________________
________
b. Ruas Kiri difaktorkan
 ______________________
 _________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
____________________
_________
 ______________________
 ___________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
__________________
_________
c. Menentukan akar-akar atau pembuat nol ( mencari nilai x )
 ______________________
 _________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
____________________
_________
 ______________________
 _________________________________
______________________
______________________
__________________________
____________________
_____
 ______________________
 _________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
____________________
_________
d. Selanjutnya membuat garis bilangan dan menentukan tanda ( +/- ) pada interval yang dibatasi
akar-akar.
 ______________________
 _________________________________
______________________
______________________
__________________________
____________________
_____
 ______________________
 _________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
____________________
_________
 ______________________
 _________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
____________________
_________
 ______________________
 _________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
____________________
_________
 ______________________
 ___________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
__________________
_________
 ______________________
 _________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
____________________
_________
 ______________________
 _________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
____________________
_________
 ______________________
 _________________________________
______________________
_________________________
_________________________
_________________
______
 ______________________
 _________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
____________________
_________

e. Menentukan penyelesaian berdasarkan tanda

Oleh karena _____________ < __ maka selang yang
yang memenuhi adalah selang yang
 bertanda _____________
_____________

Jadi,
 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________
__________
 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________ 
__________ 
 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________
__________
 Permasalahan 2

Tentukan nilai x yang memenuhi 2  + 3 ≤ 2 !

Penyelesaian :
Lakukan langkah seperti penyelesaian permasalahan 1
 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________ 
__________ 
 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________
__________

 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________ 
__________ 
 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________
__________
 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________ 
__________ 
 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________ 
__________ 
 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
_______________________
_____________________
_________

 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________ 
__________ 
 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________
__________
 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________ 
__________ 
 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________ 
__________ 
 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________
__________

 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________ 
__________ 
 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________
__________

 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________ 
__________ 
 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________
__________
 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________ 
__________ 
 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________ 
__________ 
 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
_______________________
_____________________
_________

Jadi, nilai x yang memenuhi adalah

 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________ 
__________ 
 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________
__________
 Permasalahan 3
Tentukan himpunan penyelesaian pertidaksamaan berikut :
a.   > 5 − 6 !
 b. 

≥ 5 − 6

Penyelesaian :
Lakukan langkah seperti penyelesaian permasalahan 1
 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________ 
__________ 
 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________
__________

 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________ 
__________ 
 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________
__________
 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________ 
__________ 
 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________ 
__________ 
 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
_______________________
_____________________
_________

 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________ 
__________ 
 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________
__________
 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________ 
__________ 
 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________ 
__________ 
 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________
__________

 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________ 
__________ 
 _____________________
 ________________________________
_______________________
______________________
_____________________
_____________________
__________

 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________ 
__________ 
 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________
__________
 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________ 
__________ 
 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________ 
__________ 
 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________
__________

 _____________________
 ________________________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________ 
__________ 
 ______________________
 ________________________________
_____________________
______________________
______________________
_____________________
__________
 Pertidaksamaan kuadrat adalah ...............................................
....................................................................
.........................................
....................
..........................................
................................................................
............................................
...........................................
...........................................
......................................
................
..........................................
................................................................
............................................
...........................................
...........................................
......................................
................
..........................................
...............................................................
...........................................
............................................
.............................................
......................................
...............
Ada beberapa bentuk umum pertidaksamaan kuadrat yaitu
..........................................
...............................................................
...........................................
............................................
.............................................
......................................
...............
..........................................
...............................................................
...........................................
............................................
.............................................
......................................
...............
..........................................
...............................................................
...........................................
............................................
.............................................
......................................
...............
..........................................
...............................................................
............................................
.............................................
...........................................
.....................................
................
..........................................
...............................................................
...........................................
............................................
.............................................
......................................
...............
..........................................
................................................................
............................................
...........................................
...........................................
......................................
................
Langkah-langkah penyelesaian Pertidaksamaan Kuadrat yaitu
..........................................
...............................................................
...........................................
.............................................
............................................
.....................................
................
..........................................
...............................................................
...........................................
............................................
.............................................
......................................
...............
..........................................
................................................................
............................................
...........................................
...........................................
......................................
................
..........................................
...............................................................
...........................................
............................................
.............................................
......................................
...............
..........................................
...............................................................
...........................................
...........................................
...........................................
.......................................
.................
..........................................
...............................................................
...........................................
............................................
.............................................
......................................
...............
..........................................
...............................................................
...........................................
............................................
.............................................
......................................
...............
..........................................
...............................................................
...........................................
............................................
.............................................
......................................
...............
..........................................
...............................................................
...........................................
............................................
.............................................
......................................
...............