ABSTRAK

Tasya Putri Widyastika (2021). Asuhan Keperawatan Jiwa pada Tn. I dengan
Gangguan Persepsi Sensori: Halusinasi Pendengaran di Ruangan Kuantan Rumah
Sakit Jiwa Tampan Provinsi Riau. Karya Tulis Ilmiah Studi Kasus, Program Studi
DIII Keperawatan Pekanbaru, Jurusan Keperawatan, Politeknik Kesehatan
Kemenkes Riau. Pembimbing (I) Idayanti, S.Pd, M. Kes, (II) Hj. Rusherina, S.Pd,
S.Kep, M.Kes.

Halusinasi adalah suatu gangguan jiwa dimana gangguan dari persepsi sensori
khususnya pendengaran. Di Indonesia angka kejadian gangguan jiwa sebanyak 1,7
per 1000 penduduk, di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Tampan angka gangguan jiwa terdiri
dari 152 orang dan di Ruangan Kuantan sebanyak 23 orang. Tujuan dari penulisan
ini adalah mahasiswa mampu memberikan asuhan keperawatan Komprehensif
dengan metode studi kasus yang dilakukan pada tanggal 12 – 15 April 2021.
Metode penulisan adalah wawancara, observasi, dan pemeriksaan fisik. Dari
pengkajian didapatkan data subjektif klien mengatakan mendengar suara-suara
yang menakutkan dan memerintah untuk melakukan tindakan kekerasan,
sedangkan data objektif klien tampak bicara sendiri, klien tampak senyum-
senyum sendiri. Evaluasi hasil didapatkan peningkatan kemampuan klien dengan
gangguan persepsi sensori: dibanding sebelum dilakukannya intervensi pada klien.
Diharapkan perawat dapat melakukan strategi pelaksanaan halusinasi dan sesering
mungkin melakukan kunjungan untuk dapat mengontrol pasien gangguan jiwa.

Kata Kunci: Asuhan Keperawatan, Halusinasi Pendengaran, Gangguan Jiwa

 ABSTRACT

Tasya Putri Widyastika (2021). Mental Nursing Care in Mr. I with Sensory Perception
Disorders: Auditory Hallucinations in Kuantan Room at Tampan Mental Hospital in
Pekanbaru. Nursing DIII Study Program, Department of Nursing, Riau Health Ministry
Polytechnic. Advisor (I) Idayanti, S.Pd, M. Kes, (II) Hj. Rusherina, S.Pd, S.Kep, M.Kes.

Hallucinations are a mental disorder in which sensory perception is impaired, especially

hearing. In Indonesia the incidence of mental disorders as much as 1.7 per 1000 inhabitants,
in The Tampan Mental Hospital the number of mental disorders consists of 152 people and
in Kuantan room as many as 23 people. The purpose of this writing is that students are able
to provide comprehensive nursing care with case study methods conducted on April 12 - 15,
2021. Writing methods are interviews, observations, and physical examinations. From the
assessment obtained subjective data the client said to hear frightening voices and ruled to
commit acts of violence, while the objective data of the client seemed to speak for himself, the
client appeared to smile on his own. Evaluation of the results obtained improved client
ability with sensory perception disorder: compared to before the intervention in the client. It
is expected that nurses can carry out hallucinations and visit as often as possible to be able
to control mentally ill patients.
Keywords : Nursing Care, Auditory Hallucinations, Mental Disorders