Nama: Valyanti Agustini A= 50

NIM: 1222914008 Z= 2023

No urut: 50 A/Z= 0.024716

1 Persamaan 1
𝑥+2𝑦 −𝑧=5 (1+𝐴/𝑍)

x + 2y - z = 5.124

2 Persamaan 2
2𝑥−𝑦+𝑧=1 (1+𝐴/𝑍)

2x - y + z = 1.025

3 Persamaan 3
3𝑥+𝑦+3𝑧=13 (1+𝐴/𝑍)

3x + y + 3z = 13.32
 METODE CRAMER
Persamaan: Matriks:
x + 2y - z = 5.124
1 2 -1 5.124

2x - y + z = 1.025
2 -1 1 = 1.025

3x + y + 3z = 13.32
3 1 3 13.32

1. Matriks
@2&−1&1@3&1&3)][■8(𝑥@𝑦@𝑧)]=[■8(5.124@1.025@13.32)]

2. Cek D ≠ 0
𝐷=|■(1&2&−1@2&−1&1@3&1&3)|

=3|■8(2&−1@−1&1)|−1|■8(1&−1@2&1)| + 3|■8(1&2@2&−1)|
= -15.00

3. Dx, Dy, Dz
𝑥=|■8(5.124&2&−1@1.025&−1&1@13.32&1&3)| =

=13.32|■8(2&−1@−1&1)|−1|■8(5.124&−1@1.025&1)| + 3|■8(5.124&2@1.025&−1)|
= -14.35

y=|■8(1&5.124&−1@2&1.025&1@3&13.32&3)| =

=3|■8(5.124&−1@1.025&1)|−13.32|■8(1&−1@2&1)| + 3|
= ■8(1& 5.124@2&1.025)|
-49.19

z=|■8(1&2&5.124@2&−1&1.025@3&1&13.32)| =

=3|■8(2&5.124@−1&1.025)|−1|■8(1&5.124@2&1.025)| =+ 13.32 |■8(1&2@2&−1)|

-35.87
4. Nilai x, y, z berdasarkan aturan Cramer

𝑥= x= 0.9564
𝐷𝑥/𝐷
𝑦= y= 3.279
𝐷𝑦/𝐷
z = 𝐷𝑧/𝐷 z= 2.391
 x + 2y - z = 5.124
Soal
Persamaa 2x - y + z = 1.025
n

3x + y + 3z = 13.32

SOAL DALAM BENTUK MATRIKS

1 2 -1 5.124
2 -1 1 1.025
3 1 3 13.32

MEMBAGI BARIS 1 DENGAN NILAI PIVOTNYA (=1)

1 2 -1 5.124
2 -1 1 1.025
3 1 3 13.32

ELIMINASI BARIS 2
1 2 -1 5.124
0 -5 3 -9.223
0.00 -5.00 6.00 -2.05

MEMBAGI BARIS 2 DENGAN NILAI PIVOTNYA (=-5)

1 2 -1 5.124
0 1 -0.6 1.8446
0.00 -5.00 6.00 -2.05

ELIMINASI BARIS 3
1 0 0.2 1.4348
0 1 -0.6 1.8446
0 0 3 7.171

MEMBAGI BARIS 3 DENGAN NILAI PIVOTNYA (=1.8)

1 0 0.2 1.4348
0 1 -0.6 1.8446
0 0 1 2.390333

JADIKAN MATRIKS IDENTITAS

1 0 0 0.956733 X1
0 1 0 3.2788 X2
0 0 1 2.390333 X3

CHECK SOAL
0.956733 6.5576 -2.390333 = 5.124
1.913467 -3.2788 2.390333 = 1.025 BENAR
2.8702 3.2788 7.171 = 13.32
METODE DEKOMPOSISI LU
Persamaan: Matriks:
x + 2y - z = 5.124
1 2 -1 5.124

2x - y + z = 1.025
2 -1 1 = 1.025

3x + y + 3z = 13.32
3 1 3 13.32

1 2 -1 5.124
|𝐴|= 2 -1 1 {𝑏}= 1.025
3 1 3 13.32

Langkah 1
1 2 -1
0 -3 -1
0 -2 0

Langkah 2
1 2 -1
|𝑈|= 0 -3 -1
0 0 0.666667

Langkah 3
1 0 0
|𝐿|= f21 1 0
f31 f32 1

𝑓_21= 2
𝑓_31= 3 𝑓_32= 0.6666667

1 0 0
|𝐿|= 2 1 0
3 0.6666667 1

Langkah 4

|𝐿|{𝑑}= {𝑏}
d1 0 0 = 5.124
2 d2 0 = 1.025
3 0.6666667 d3 = 13.321

𝑑_1= 5.124
 𝑑_2= -9.222442
𝑑_3= 4.0988631

Langkah 5
|𝑈|{𝑥}= {𝑑}
1 2 -1 = 5.124
0 -3 -1 = -9.222
0 0 0.666667 = 4.099

𝑥_3= 6.148
𝑥_2= 1.0247158
𝑥_1= 9.2224419