TUGAS

Mata Kuliah: Komputasi Numerik

Kode: ILKS222101
Semester: Ganjil 2022/2023
Dosen Pengampu:
Prof.Dr. I Made Candiasa, M.I.Kom.
Prof.Drs. Sariyasa, M.Sc., Ph.D.

Oleh:
I Made Manteb Dwija Putra
2229101019
Kelas E Denpasar

PROGRAM STUDI ILMU KOMPUTER

PROGRAM PASCA SARJANA
UNIVERSITAS PENDIDIKAN GANESHA
2022
Soal
1) Selesaikan dua sistem persamaan berikut menggunakan metode Gauss, Gauss-Jordan,
Jacobi, dan Gauss-Siedel.
a)

b)

2) Tentukan persamaan regresi data berikut menggunakan regresi linier, regresi non linier, dan
regresi polinomial, serta hitung kesalahan masing-masing.
X 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Y 0,5 0,8 1,2 1,9 3 4,8 7,5 11,9

3) Tentukan nilai Y untuk X=1,15, bila diketahui data berikut.

X 0,8 1,2
Y 2,225541 3,320117

4) Tentukan nilai Y untuk X=1,15, bila diketahui data berikut.

X 0,8 1,0 1,2
Y 2,225541 2,718282 3,320117

5) Tentukan nilai Y untuk X=1,15, bila diketahui data berikut.

X 0,75 0,8 1,0 1,2 1,5
Y 2,117 2,225541 2.718282 3,320117 4,81689

6) Selesaikan integral berikut menggunakan metode Trapesium dan metode Simpson.

a)

b)
Jawaban
1. Penyelesaian persamaan.
2. a. 6𝑥1 + 2𝑥2 + 2𝑥3 = −2
2 1
2𝑥1 + 𝑥2 + 𝑥3 = 1
3 3
𝑥1 + 2𝑥2 − 𝑥3 = 0

Metode Gauss
𝟑𝑹𝟐 − 𝟔𝑹𝟑 → 𝑹𝟐
6 2 2 𝑥1 −2
2 2/3 1/3 𝑥2 = 1
1 2 −1 𝑥 3 0

𝟔𝑹𝟑 − 𝑹𝟏 → 𝑹𝟑
6 2 2 𝑥1 −2
0 −10 7 𝑥 2 = 3
1 2 −1 𝑥3 0

𝑹𝟑 + 𝑹𝟐 → 𝑹𝟑
6 2 2 𝑥1 −2
0 −10 7 𝑥2 = 3
0 10 −8 𝑥3 2

6 2 2 𝑥1 −2
0 −10 7 𝑥2 = 3
0 0 −1 𝑥3 5

−𝑥3 = 5
𝒙𝟑 = −5

−10𝑥2 + 7𝑥3 = 3
−10𝑥2 − 35 = 3
−10𝑥2 = 38
𝒙𝟐 = −3,8

6𝑥1 + 2𝑥2 + 2𝑥3 = −2

6𝑥1 − 7,6 − 10 = −2
6𝑥1 = 15,6
𝒙𝟏 = 2,6
Metode Gauss-Jordan

𝑹𝟐 + 𝟕𝑹𝟑 → 𝑹𝟐
6 2 2 𝑥1 −2
0 −10 7 𝑥2 = 3
0 0 −1 𝑥3 5

𝑹𝟏 + 𝟐𝑹𝟑 → 𝑹𝟏
6 2 2 𝑥1 −2
0 −10 0 𝑥2 = 38
0 0 −1 𝑥3 5

𝟓𝑹𝟏 + 𝑹𝟐 → 𝑹𝟐
6 2 0 𝑥1 8
0 −10 0 𝑥 2 = 38
0 0 −1 𝑥3 5

30 0 0 𝑥1 78
0 −10 0 𝑥2 = 38
0 0 −1 𝑥3 5

−𝑥3 = 5 −10𝑥2 = 38 30𝑥1 = 78

𝒙𝟑 = −5 𝒙𝟐 = −3,8 𝒙𝟏 = 2,6
Metode Jacobi
6𝑥1 + 2𝑥2 + 2𝑥3 = −2 → 𝟑𝒙𝟏 + 𝒙𝟐 + 𝒙𝟑 = −𝟏
2 1
2𝑥1 + 𝑥2 + 𝑥3 = 1 → 𝟔𝒙𝟏 + 𝟐𝒙𝟐 + 𝒙𝟑 = 𝟑
3 3
𝑥1 + 2𝑥2 − 𝑥3 = 0

𝑥3 = 𝑥1 + 2𝑥2
𝑥1 = −1 − 𝑥23 − 𝑥3 𝑥′ − 𝑥0
𝑥2 3 − 6𝑥1 − 𝑥3 𝜀𝑥 = × 100%
= 2 𝑥′

Iterasi 𝑥1 𝑥2 𝑥3 𝜀𝑥1 (%) 𝜀𝑥2 (%) 𝜀𝑥3 (%)

1 0 0 0 - - -
2 0,3333333 1,5 0 100% 100% 100%
3 0,8333333 2,5 2,66666667 40% 40% 100%
4 2,0555556 2,66666667 4,16666667 6% 6% 36%
5 2,6111111 5,58333333 3,27777778 52% 52% -27%
6 -3,287037 7,69444444 8,55555556 27% 27% 62%
7 -5,75 7,08333333 12,1018519 -9% -9% 29%
8 6,7283951 12,6990741 8,41666667 44% 44% -44%
9 7,3719136 17,4768519 18,6697531 27% 27% 55%
10 12,382202 14,2808642 27,5817901 -22% -22% 32%
 Metode Gauss-Siedel
Iterasi maju selangkah sehingga:
−1 − 𝑥0 − 𝑥0 𝑥1 = 𝑥1 + 2𝑥1
2 3 3 1 2
𝑥11 = 𝑥 −𝑥
′ 0

3 − 6𝑥31 − 𝑥0 𝜀𝑥 = × 100%
1 3
𝑥′
𝑥21 =
2

Iterasi 𝑥1 𝑥2 𝑥3 𝜀𝑥1 (%) 𝜀𝑥2 (%) 𝜀𝑥3 (%)

1 0 0 0 - - -
2 0,3333333 2,5 4,66666667 100% 100% 100%
3 2,7222222 7,33333333 11,9444444 88% 66% 61%
4 6,7592593 15,8055556 24,8518519 60% 54% 52%
5 13,885802 30,7314815 47,5771605 51% 49% 48%
6 26,436214 57,0200617 87,6039095 47% 46% 46%
7 48,541324 103,322016 158,102709 46% 45% 45%
8 87,474909 184,873371 282,271834 45% 44% 44%
9 -156,0484 328,509288 500,970174 44% 44% 44%
10 276,82649 581,494375 886,162262 44% 44% 43%

b. 2𝑥1 − 7𝑥2 + 4𝑥3 = 9

𝑥1 + 9𝑥2 − 6𝑥3 = 1
−3𝑥1 + 8𝑥2 + 5𝑥3 = 6

Metode Gauss
𝟐𝑹𝟐 − 𝑹𝟏 → 𝑹𝟐
2 −7 4 𝑥1 9
1 9 −6 𝑥2 = 1
−3 8 5 𝑥3 6

𝟐𝑹𝟑 + 𝟑𝑹𝟏 → 𝑹𝟑
2 −7 4 𝑥1 9
0 25 −16 𝑥 2 = −7

−3 8 5 𝑥 3 6

𝟓𝑹𝟑 + 𝑹𝟐 → 𝑹𝟑
2 −7 4 𝑥1 9
0 25 −16 𝑥2 = −7
0 −5 22 𝑥3 39

2 −7 4 𝑥1 9
0 25 −16 𝑥2 = −7
0 0 94 𝑥3 188
94𝑥3 = 188 𝒙𝟐 = 1
𝒙𝟑 = 2
2𝑥1 − 7𝑥2 + 4𝑥3 = 9
25𝑥2 − 16𝑥3 = −7 2𝑥1 − 7 + 8 = 9
25𝑥2 − 32 = −7 2𝑥1 = 8
25𝑥2 = 25 𝒙𝟏 = 4

Metode Gauss

2 −7 4 𝑥1 9
0 25 −16 𝑥2 = −7
0 0 94 𝑥3 188

2 −7 4 𝑥1 9
0 25 0 𝑥2 = 25
0 0 94 𝑥3 188 𝟐𝟓𝑹𝟏 + 𝟕𝑹𝟐 → 𝑹𝟏

2 −7 0 𝑥1 1
0 25 0 𝑥2 = 25
0 0 94 𝑥3 188

50 0 0 𝑥1 200
0 25 0 𝑥2 = 25
0 0 94 𝑥3 188

94𝑥3 = 188 25𝑥2 = 25 50𝑥1 = 200

𝒙𝟑 = 2 𝒙𝟐 = 1 𝒙𝟏 = 4

Metode Jacobi
2𝑥1 − 7𝑥2 + 4𝑥3 = 9
𝑥1 + 9𝑥2 − 6𝑥3 = 1
−3𝑥1 + 8𝑥2 + 5𝑥3 = 6

𝑥1 = 9 + 7𝑥22− 4𝑥3 𝑥3 = 6 + 3𝑥1 − 8𝑥2

5
1 − 𝑥1 + 6𝑥3 𝑥′ − 𝑥0
𝑥2 = 𝜀𝑥 = × 100%
9 𝑥′
Iterasi 𝑥1 𝑥2 𝑥3 𝜀𝑥1 (%) 𝜀𝑥2 (%) 𝜀𝑥3 (%)
1 0 0 0 - - -
2 4,5 0,11111111 1,2 100% 100% 100%
3 2,48888889 0,41111111 3,72222222 -81% 73% 68%
 4 -1,5055556 2,31604938 2,03555556 265% 82% -83%
Metode 5 8,53506173 1,6354321 -3,4090123 118% -42% 160%
Gauss- 6 17,042037 -3,109904 3,70434568 50% 153% 192%
Siedel
7 -13,793355 0,68711523 16,4010686 224% 553% 77%
8 -25,897234 12,5777519 -8,1753975 47% 95% 301%
9 64,8729266 -2,4616835 -34,462743 140% 611% 76%
10 64,8095945 -30,072154 44,0624495 -0,10% 92% 178%
Iterasi maju selangkah sehingga: 6 + 3𝑥11 − 8𝑥21
𝑥1 =
9 + 7𝑥20 − 4𝑥30
𝑥1 =
1 3
1 − 𝑥1 2− 6𝑥0 𝑥′ − 𝑥05
1 3 𝜀 = × 100%
𝑥21 = 𝑥
9 𝑥 ′

Iterasi 𝑥1 𝑥2 𝑥3 𝜀𝑥1 (%) 𝜀𝑥2 (%) 𝜀𝑥3 (%)

1 0 0 0 - - -
2 4,5 -0,3888889 4,52222222 100% 100% 100%
3 -5,9055556 3,78209877 -8,3946914 176% 110% 154%
4 34,5267284 -9,3216529 36,8306818 117% 141% 123%
5 -101,78715 35,9745822 -117,43162 134% 126% 131%
6 365,274279 -118,76267 410,384835 128% 130% 129%
7 -1231,939 410,583112 -1394,8964 130% 129% 129%
8 4231,33366 -1399,968 4779,94899 129% 129% 129%
9 -14455,286 4792,88665 -16340,59 129% 129% 129%
10 49460,7837 -16389,258 55900,4836 129% 129% 129%

3. Persamaan regresi untuk data berikut.

X 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Y 0,5 0,8 1,2 1,9 3 4,8 7,5 11,9

Regresi Linear
No 𝑥𝑖 𝑦𝑖 𝑥𝑖𝑦𝑖 𝑥𝑖2 (𝑦𝑖 − 𝑦̅)2 (𝑦𝑖 − 𝑎 − 𝑏𝑥𝑖)2
1 1 0,5 0,5 1 11,9025 3,12111111
2 2 0,8 1,6 4 9,9225 0,33199546
3 3 1,2 3,6 9 7,5625 0,2644898
4 4 1,9 7,6 16 4,2025 1,70240363
 5 5 3 15 25 0,9025 2,8738322
6 6 4,8 28,8 36 0,7225 1,92020408
7 7 7,5 52,5 49 12,6025 0,03104308
8 8 11,9 95,2 64 63,2025 7,47111112
𝚺 36 31,6 204,8 204 111,02 17,7161905

Σ𝑥𝑖
𝑥̅ =
𝑛 𝑛 Σ𝑥𝑖𝑦𝑖 − Σ𝑥𝑖Σ𝑦𝑖
36 𝑏 = 𝑛 Σ𝑥𝑖2 − (Σ𝑥 )2
𝑖
= 8 . (204,8) − 36 . 31,6
8 =
= 4,5
8 . 204 − 362
Σ𝑦𝑖 = 1,49047619
𝑦̅ =
𝑛
31,6 𝑎 = 𝑦̅ − 𝑏𝑥̅
= = 3,95 − 1,49047619 . 4,5
8 = −2,757142855
= 3,95

Persamaan regresi linear:

𝑦 = 𝑎 + 𝑏𝑥
= −2,757142855 + 1,49047619𝑥

Koefisien Korelasi(r): 𝑟 = √ 𝐷𝑡2 − 𝐷2

𝐷𝑡 2 = Σ(𝑦𝑖 − 𝑦̅ )2 𝐷𝑡2
= 111,02
𝐷 = Σ(𝑦𝑖 − 𝑎 − 𝑏𝑥𝑖)2
2 = 0,916746111
= 17,7161905

Regresi Non-Linear (Eksponensial)

No 𝑥𝑖 = 𝑞𝑖 𝑦𝑖 𝑞𝑖2 𝑝𝑖 = 𝑙𝑛 𝑦𝑖 𝑝𝑖𝑞𝑖 (𝑦𝑖 − 𝑦̅) (𝑦𝑖 − 𝑎𝑒𝑏𝑥𝑖)2
2

1 1 0,5 1 -0,6931472 -0,6931472 11,9025 0,00001082904

2 2 0,8 4 -0,2231436 -0,4462871 9,9225 0,00036889660
3 3 1,2 9 0,18232156 0,54696467 7,5625 0,00074825492
4 4 1,9 16 0,64185389 2,56741554 4,2025 0,00085953367
5 5 3 25 1,09861229 5,49306144 0,9025 0,00107302116
6 6 4,8 36 1,56861592 9,41169551 0,7225 0,00107002704
7 7 7,5 49 2,01490302 14,1043211 12,6025 0,00003775845
8 8 11,9 64 2,4765384 19,8123072 63,2025 0,01444006882
𝚺 36 31,6 204 7,06655434 50,7963312 111,02 0,01860838971
 Σ𝑦𝑖
𝑦̅ = 7,06655434
𝑛 =
31,6 8
= 0,883319292
=
8
= 3,95 𝑛 Σ𝑝𝑖𝑞 𝑖 − Σ𝑝𝑖Σ𝑞 𝑖
𝐵 = 𝑛 Σ𝑞2 − (Σ𝑞 )2
𝑖 𝑖
Σ𝑞𝑖
𝑞̅ = = 8 . 50,7963312 − 7,06655434
2
. 36
𝑛 8 . 204 − 36
36
= 0,452305636
=
8
= 4,5
𝐴 = 𝑝̅ − 𝐵𝑞̅
Σ = 0,883319292 − 0,452305636. 4,5
𝑝̅ = = −1,152056069
𝑝𝑖
𝑛

Konversi A dan B ke a dan Koefisien Korelasi (r):

b: 𝐷𝑡 2 = Σ(𝑦𝑖 − 𝑦̅)2
𝑎 = 𝑒𝐴 = 111,02
= 𝑒−1,152056069 𝐷 = Σ(𝑦𝑖 − 𝑎𝑒𝑏𝑥𝑖)2
2

= 0,315986411 = 0,01860838971
𝑏=𝐵 𝐷𝑡2 − 𝐷2
= 0,452305636
𝑟=√
𝐷𝑡2
Persamaan Regresi:
𝑦 = 𝑎 𝑒𝑏𝑥 = 0,9999161
𝑦 = 0,315986411 𝑒0,452305636𝑥

Regresi Non-Linear (Berpangkat)

No 𝑥𝑖 𝑦𝑖 𝑝𝑖 = 𝑙𝑜𝑔 𝑦𝑖 𝑞𝑖 = 𝑙𝑜𝑔 𝑥𝑖 𝑝𝑖𝑞𝑖 (𝑦𝑖 − 𝑦̅)2 (𝑦𝑖 − 𝑎𝑥𝑏)2
𝑞𝑖2 𝑖
1 1 0,5 -0,30103 0 0 0 11,9025 0,02946241
2 2 0,8 -0,09691 0,30103 0,09061906 -0,0291728 9,9225 0,01766782
3 3 1,2 0,07918125 0,47712125 0,22764469 0,03777906 7,5625 0,26874781
4 4 1,9 0,2787536 0,60205999 0,36247623 0,16782639 4,2025 0,5634266
5 5 3 0,47712125 0,69897 0,48855907 0,33349345 0,9025 0,50371604
6 6 4,8 0,68124124 0,77815125 0,60551937 0,53010872 0,7225 0,0067817
7 7 7,5 0,87506126 0,84509804 0,7141907 0,73951256 12,6025 1,79925788
8 8 11,9 1,07554696 0,90308999 0,81557152 0,97131569 63,2025 19,0886311
𝚺 36 31,6 3,06896556 4,60552052 3,30458064 2,75086304 111,02 22,2776914
 Σ𝑥𝑖 Σ𝑝𝑖
𝑥̅ = 𝑝̅ =
𝑛 𝑛
36 3,06896556
= =
8 8
= 4,5 = 0,383620694

Σ𝑦𝑖 Σ𝑞𝑖
𝑦̅ = 𝑞̅ =
𝑛 𝑛
31,6 4,60552052
= =
8 8
= 3,95 = 0,575690065

𝑛 Σ𝑝𝑖𝑞𝑖 − Σ𝑝𝑖Σ𝑞𝑖
𝐵 = 𝑛 Σ𝑞𝑖2 − (Σ𝑞 )2
𝑖
8 . 2,75086304 − 3,06896556 . 4,60552052
=
8 . 3,30458064 − 4,605520522
= 1,506502653

𝐴 = 𝑝̅ − 𝐵𝑞̅
= 0,383620694 − 1,506502653 . 0,575690065
= −0,483657917

Konversi A dan B ke a dan Koefisien Korelasi (r):

b: 𝐷𝑡 2 = Σ(𝑦𝑖 − 𝑦̅)2
𝑎 = 10𝐴 = 111,02
= 10−0,483657917 𝐷 = Σ(𝑦𝑖 − 𝑎𝑥𝑏𝑖)2
2

= 0,328353828 = 22,2776914
𝑏=𝐵 𝐷𝑡2 − 𝐷2
𝑏 = 1,506502653
𝑟=√
𝐷𝑡2
Persamaan regresi:
𝑦 = 𝑎𝑥𝑏 = 0,894056057
𝑦 = 0,328353828 𝑥1,506502653

Regresi Polinomial (Order 2)

No 𝑥𝑖 𝑦𝑖 𝑥𝑖𝑦𝑖 𝑥2𝑦𝑖 (𝑦𝑖 − 𝑦̅) (𝑦𝑖 − 𝑦̅)2 (𝑦𝑖 − 𝑎0 − 𝑎1𝑥𝑖 − 𝑎2𝑥2)2
𝑥𝑖2 𝑥𝑖3 𝑥𝑖4 𝑖 𝑖
1 1 0,5 1 1 1 0,5 0,5 -3,45 11,9025 6,15844478
2 2 0,8 4 8 16 1,6 3,2 -3,15 9,9225 0,00000213
3 3 1,2 9 27 81 3,6 10,8 -2,75 7,5625 1,82325969
4 4 1,9 16 64 256 7,6 30,4 -2,05 4,2025 3,14566313
5 5 3 25 125 625 15 75 -0,95 0,9025 1,87279634
6 6 4,8 36 216 1296 28,8 172,8 0,85 0,7225 0,18920813
 7 7 7,5 49 343 2401 52,5 367,5 3,55 12,6025 0,68386438
8 8 11,9 64 512 4096 95,2 761,6 7,95 63,2025 2,61573406
𝚺 36 31,6 204 1295 8771 204,8 1421,8 0 111,02 16,48897265

Σ𝑥𝑖 Σ𝑦𝑖
𝑥̅ = 𝑦̅ =
𝑛 𝑛
36 31,6
= =
8 8
= 4,5 = 3,95

𝑛 Σ𝑥𝑖 Σ𝑥2
𝑎0 Σ𝑦𝑖 𝑖
[Σ𝑥𝑖 Σ𝑥2 Σ𝑥3] { 1} = { Σ𝑥𝑖𝑦𝑖 }
𝑎
𝑖 𝑖
Σ𝑥2 Σ𝑥3 Σ𝑥4 𝑎2 Σ𝑥2𝑦𝑖
𝑖 𝑖 𝑖 𝑖

𝟐𝑹𝟐 − 𝟗𝑹𝟏 → 𝑹𝟐
8 36 204 𝑎0 31,6
36 204 1295 𝑎1 = 204,8
204 1295 8771 𝑎2 1421,8

𝟐𝑹𝟑 − 𝟓𝟏𝑹𝟏 → 𝑹𝟑
8 36 204 𝑎0 31,6
0 84 754 𝑎1 = 125,2
204 1295 8771 𝑎2 1421,8

𝟒𝟐𝑹𝟑 − 𝟑𝟕𝟕𝑹𝟐 → 𝑹𝟑
8 36 204 𝑎0 31,6

0 84 754 𝑎1 = 125,2
0 754 7138 𝑎2 1232

8 36 204 𝑎0 31,6
0 84 754 𝑎1 = 125,2
0 0 15538 𝑎2 9543,6
 15538𝑎2 = 9543,6
𝒂𝟐 = 0,614210323

84𝑎1 + 754𝑎2 = 125,2

84𝑎1 + 463,1145836 = 125,2
84𝑎1 = −337,9145836
𝒂𝟏 = −4,022792662

8𝑎0 + 36𝑎1 + 204𝑎2 = 31,6

8𝑎0 − 144,8205358 + 125,2989059 = 31,6
8𝑎0 − 19,52162992 = 31,6
8𝑎0 = 51,12162992
𝒂𝟎 = 6,39020374

Persamaan regresi:
𝑦 = 𝑎0 + 𝑎1𝑥 + 𝑎2𝑥2
𝑦 = 6,39020374 − 4,022792662𝑥 + 0,614210323𝑥2

Koefisien Korelasi (r):

𝐷𝑡 2 = Σ(𝑦𝑖 − 𝑦̅)2
= 111,02
𝐷 = (𝑦𝑖 − 𝑎0 − 𝑎1𝑥𝑖 − 𝑎2𝑥2)2𝑖
2

= 16,48897265
𝐷𝑡2 − 𝐷2
𝑟=√
𝐷𝑡2
= 0,922755362

4. Nilai Y untuk X=1,15 berdasarkan data berikut.

X 0,8 1,2
Y 2,225541 3,320117

𝑥0 = 0,8 → 𝑓(𝑥0) = 2,225541

𝑥1 = 1,2 → 𝑓(𝑥1) = 3,320117
𝑥 = 1,15

𝑓1(𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥0 𝑓(𝑥1) − 𝑓(𝑥0)

)+ 𝑥 1 − 𝑥 0 (𝑥 − 𝑥 )
0

𝑓1(1,15) = 2,225541 + = 3,183295

3,320117 − 2,225541
(1,15 −
0,8)
1,2 − 0,8
 Jadi nilai Y untuk X=1,15 adalah 3,183295

5. Nilai Y untuk X=1,15 berdasarkan data berikut.

X 0,8 1,0 1,2
Y 2,225541 2,718282 3,320117

𝑥0 = 0,8 → 𝑓(𝑥0) = 2,225541

𝑥1 = 1 → 𝑓(𝑥1) = 2,718282
𝑥2 = 1,2 → 𝑓(𝑥2) = 3,320117
𝑥 = 1,15

𝑏0 = 𝑓(𝑥0)
= 2,225541

𝑓(𝑥1) − 𝑓(𝑥0)
𝑏1 =
𝑥1 − 𝑥0
2,718282 − 2,225541
=
1 − 0,8
= 2,463705

𝑓(𝑥2) − 𝑓(𝑥1) 𝑓(𝑥1) − 𝑓(𝑥0)

𝑥2 − 𝑥1 − 𝑥 −𝑥
1 0
𝑏2 =
𝑥2 − 𝑥0
3,320117 − 2,718282 2,718282 − 2,225541
1,2 − 1 − 1 − 0,8
= 1,2 − 0,8
= 1,363675

𝑓2(𝑥) = 𝑏0 + 𝑏1(𝑥 − 𝑥0) + 𝑏2(𝑥 − 𝑥0)(𝑥 − 𝑥1)

𝑓2(1,15) = 2,225541 + 2,463705(1,15 − 0,8) + 1,363675(1,15 − 0,8)(1,15 − 1)
= 3,159430688
Jadi, nilai Y untuk X=1,15 adalah 3,159430688
6. Nilai Y untuk X=1,15 berdasarkan data berikut.
X 0,75 0,8 1,0 1,2 1,5
Y 2,117 2,225541 2,718282 3,320117 4,81689

𝑥0 = 0,75 → 𝑓(𝑥0) = 2,117

𝑥1 = 0,8 → 𝑓(𝑥1) = 2,225541
𝑥2 = 1 → 𝑓(𝑥2) = 2,718282
𝑥3 = 1,2 → 𝑓(𝑥3) = 3,320117
𝑥4 = 1,5 → 𝑓(𝑥4) = 4,81689
𝑥 = 1,15
 𝑓[𝑥1, 𝑥0] = 2,225541 − 2,117
= 2,17082
0,8
2,718282− 0,75
− 2,225541
𝑓[𝑥2, 𝑥1] =
= 2,463705
1 − 0,8
𝑓[𝑥3, 𝑥2] = 3,320117 − 2,718282
= 3,009175
4,81689 1,2
− −1
3,320117
𝑓[𝑥4, 𝑥3] =
= 4,989243333
1,5 − 1,2

Pembagian beda hingga kedua:

2,463705 − 2,17082
𝑓[𝑥2, 𝑥1, 𝑥0] = = 1,17154
1 − 0,75
3,009175 − 2,463705
𝑓[𝑥3, 𝑥2, 𝑥1] = = 1,363675
1,2 − 0,8
4,989243333 − 3,009175
𝑓[𝑥4, 𝑥3, 𝑥2] = = 3,960136666
1,5 − 1

Pembagian beda hingga ketiga:

1,363675 − 1,17154
[ ]
𝑓 𝑥3, 𝑥2, 𝑥1, 𝑥0 = = 0,426966667
1,2 − 0,75
3,960136666 − 1,363675
𝑓[𝑥4, 𝑥3, 𝑥2, 𝑥1] = = 3,709230951
1,5 − 0,8

Pembagian beda hingga keempat:

3,709230951 − 0,426966667
𝑓[𝑥4, 𝑥3, 𝑥2, 𝑥1, 𝑥0] = = 4,376352379
1,5 − 0,75

𝑓[𝑥1, 𝑥0], 𝑓[𝑥2, 𝑥1, 𝑥0], 𝑓[𝑥3, 𝑥2, 𝑥1, 𝑥0], 𝑓[𝑥4, 𝑥3, 𝑥2, 𝑥1, 𝑥0] merupakan 𝑏1, 𝑏2, 𝑏3, 𝑏4 dan
𝑏0 = 𝑓(𝑥0) = 2,117, maka:

𝑓4(𝑥) = 𝑏0 + 𝑏1(𝑥 − 𝑥0) + 𝑏2(𝑥 − 𝑥0)(𝑥 − 𝑥1) + 𝑏3(𝑥 − 𝑥0)(𝑥 − 𝑥1)(𝑥 − 𝑥2)
+ 𝑏4(𝑥 − 𝑥0)(𝑥 − 𝑥1)(𝑥 − 𝑥2)(𝑥 − 𝑥3)
𝑓4(1,15) = 2,117 + 2,17082(1,15 − 0,75) + 1,17154(1,15 − 0,75)(1,15 − 0,8)
+ 0,426966667(1,15 − 0,75)(1,15 − 0,8)(1,15 − 1)
+ 4,376352379(1,15 − 0,75)(1,15 − 0,8)(1,15 − 1)(1,15 − 1,2)
= 3,15371473

Jadi, nilai Y untuk X=1,15 adalah 3,15371473

7. Penyelesaian intergral
a. 𝐼 = 7
∫ 3 𝑥2𝑙𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥
7
7
𝑥3(3 ln 𝑥 − 1)
∫ 𝑥2𝑙𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = ]
3
9 3
7 (3 ln 7 − 1)
3
33(3 ln 3 − 1)
= −
9 9
= 184,3712826 − 6,887510598
= 177,483772

Metode Trapesium:

73(3 ln 7 − 1)
33(3 ln 3 − 1)
+ 9
𝐼 = (7 − 3) 9
2
184,3712826 + 6,887510598
=4
2
= 382,5175864

Metode Simpson:
𝑎=3 𝑏=7 3+7
𝑐= 2 =5

7 − 3 33(3 ln 3 − 1) 53(3 ln 5 − 1) 73(3 ln 7 − 1)

𝐼= [ +4 + ]
6 9 9 9
4
= [6,887510598 + 212,6840965 + 184,3712826]
6
= 269,2952598

0,8
b. 𝐼 = ∫ 0 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥2 𝑑𝑥

0,8 ( ) () 0,8
cos 𝑥 sin 𝑥 + 𝑥
∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥2 𝑑𝑥 = ]
2 0
0
cos(0,8) sin(0,8) + 0,8 cos(0) sin(0) + 0
= − 2
2
= 0,649893401 − 0
= 0,649893401
Metode Trapesium:

cos(0,8)2sin(0,8) + 0,8 cos(0) 2sin(0) + 0

𝐼 = (0,8 − 0) −
2
= 0,8 0,649893401 + 0
2
= 0,25995736

Metode Simpson:
𝑎=0 0 + 0,8
𝑏 = 0,8 𝑐= = 0,4
2
0,8 − 0 cos(0) sin(0) + 0 [ cos(0,4) sin(0,4) + 0,4
𝐼= 2 +4
6 2
cos(0,8) sin(0,8) + 0,8
+ ]
2
0,8
𝐼= [0 + 0,379339023 + 0,649893401]
6
= 0,13723099