HERNIA PADA ANAK

Oleh:

Robby Zayendra dan Nurul Fikriani Pembimbing : dr. Muntadhar Sp.B Sp.BA

PENDAHULUAN

LATAR BELAKANG
HERNIA PREVELENCE
HERNIA(+) HERNIA(-)

Hernia in USA
Inguinal Femoralis Umbilikalis

20 JT (+) HERNIA / 5% 1 DARI 5 LAKILAKI 1 DARI Laki-laki:Perempuan 7:150 WANITA Hernia inguinalis: 1-3% dari semua anak di seluruh dunia
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Post insisi
Total: >1 juta kasus 770.000: Hernia Inguinalis 25.000: hernia Femoralis 166.000: Hernia Umbilikalis 97.000: Herniapost insisi 76.000: hernia abdomen lain
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Robby Zayendra
PRESENTER

TODAY TOPIS IS

Hernia Inguinalis dan Femoralis

TINJAUAN PUSTAKA

DEFINISI

Penonjolan isi suatu rongga melalui defek atau bagian yang lemah dari dinding rongga yang bersangkutan
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PRESENTER

Robby Zayendra & Nurul Fikriani

TODAY TOPIS IS

Hernia pada Anak

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PEMBAGIAN
Berdasarkan terjadinya 1. Hernia bawaan/ kongenital 2. Hernia didapat/ aquisita Berdasarkan sifat 1. Reponible 2. Irreponible a. Incarserata b. Strangulata
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PRESENTER

Berdasarkan letak 1. Hernia diafragma 2. Hernia inguinal 3. Hernia umbilikal 4. Hernia femoral

Robby Zayendra & Nurul Fikriani

TODAY TOPIS IS

Hernia pada Anak

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ETIOLOGI

Prosessus vaginalis yang terbuka Peninggian tekanan intra abdominal Kelemahan otot dinding perut
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PRESENTER

Robby Zayendra & Nurul Fikriani

TODAY TOPIS IS

Hernia pada Anak

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PATOFISI OLOGI

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PRESENTER

Robby Zayendra & Nurul Fikriani

TODAY TOPIS IS

Hernia pada Anak

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DIAGNOSIS
ANAMNESIS

PEMERIKSAAN FISIK
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PRESENTER

Robby Zayendra & Nurul Fikriani

TODAY TOPIS IS

Hernia pada Anak

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PEMERIKSAAN FISIK
Inspeksi Asimetris pada kedua sisi paha, skrotum, atau labia Terlihat benjolan saat mengedan
Palpasi Teraba benjolan Benjolan dapat/tidak dapat di masukkan ke cavum abdomen Auskultasi Peristaltik (+)
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PRESENTER

Robby Zayendra & Nurul Fikriani

TODAY TOPIS IS

Hernia pada Anak

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PEMERIKSAAN FISIK
Tiga teknik pemeriksaan sederhana:

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PRESENTER

Robby Zayendra & Nurul Fikriani

TODAY TOPIS IS

Hernia pada Anak

WE ARE CURRENTLY HERE

PEMERIKSAAN FISIK
Tiga teknik sederhana: pemeriksaan

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PRESENTER

Robby Zayendra & Nurul Fikriani

TODAY TOPIS IS

Hernia pada Anak

WE ARE CURRENTLY HERE

PEMERIKSAAN FISIK
Tiga teknik sederhana: pemeriksaan

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PRESENTER

Robby Zayendra & Nurul Fikriani

TODAY TOPIS IS

Hernia pada Anak

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PEMERIKSAAN PENUNJANG

ULTRASONOGRAFI
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PRESENTER

Robby Zayendra & Nurul Fikriani

TODAY TOPIS IS

Hernia pada Anak

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PENATALAK SANAAN

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PRESENTER

Robby Zayendra & Nurul Fikriani

TODAY TOPIS IS

Hernia pada Anak

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KOMPLIKASI

Infeksi Hematoma skrotalis Hidrokel Hernia inguinal rekuren

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PRESENTER

Robby Zayendra & Nurul Fikriani

TODAY TOPIS IS

Hernia pada Anak

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PERAWATAN PASCA OPERASI

Pasca bedah penderita dirawat dan diobservasi kemungkinan komplikasi berupa perdarahan dan hematom pada daerah operasi

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PRESENTER

Robby Zayendra & Nurul Fikriani

TODAY TOPIS IS

Hernia pada Anak

WE ARE CURRENTLY HERE

Thank You
YOU MAY NOW RELAX!