1 Februari 2005
Penyajian Data
Prof. Suryo Guritno, Ph.D
Kepala KBK Statistika
Jurusan Matematika FMIPA
UGM
Pokok Bahasan
Pokok Bahasan
(lanjutan)
Tabel Kontingensi
Data berurut
21, 24, 24, 26, 27, 27, 30, 32, 38, 41
Diagram
Batang & Daun
2 144677
3 028
4 1
Distribusi Frekuensi
Distribusi Kumulatif
Histogram
Tabel
Kuliah Biostatistika
Ogive
Poligon
4
(lanjutan)
Kuliah Biostatistika
Data Berurut
21, 24, 24, 26, 27, 27, 30, 32, 38, 41
Distribusi Frekuensi
Distributisi Kumulatif
Ogive
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
10
Diagram
2 144677
3 028
4 1
Histogram
20
30
40
50
60
Ogive
7
6
Tabel
Poligon
4
3
2
1
0
10
20
30
40
Kuliah Biostatistika
50
60
58 - 12 = 46
Kuliah Biostatistika
20
30
40
50
60
3
6
5
4
2
20
Frekuensi Persentasi
Relatif
.15
.30
.25
.20
.10
1
Kuliah Biostatistika
15
30
25
20
10
100
Frekuensi
Histogram
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
6
5
3
2
0
5
Batas Klas
Tdk ada
celah antar kotak
0
15
25
36
45
55
Titik-tengah
klas
Kuliah Biostatistika
More
15
25
36
45
55
Titik Tengah
Klas
Kuliah
Biostatistika
More
10
Klas Interval
Kurang dari 20
Kurang dari 30
Kurang dari 40
Frekuensi
Kumulatif
3
9
14
Frekuensi
% Kumulatif
15
45
70
Kurang dari 50
18
90
Kurang dari 60Kuliah
20Biostatistika100
11
Ogive
100
80
60
40
20
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
12
30
20
10
0
0
10
20
30
Net Asset Values
Kuliah Biostatistika
40
13
Tabel Distribusi
Frekuensi Kualitatif
Gambar Data
Pie Charts
Bar Charts
Kuliah Biostatistika
Pareto Diagram
14
Tabel Frekuensi
(Suatu Portfolio Investor)
Kategori Investasi
Stocks
Bonds
CD
Savings
Total
Jumlah
46.5
32
15.5
16
110
%
42.27
29.09
14.09
14.55
100
Variabel Kategorik
Kuliah Biostatistika
15
Gambar Data
Tabel Distribusi
Frekuensi Kualitatif
Pie Charts
CD
Pareto Diagram
Bar Charts
S avings
B ond s
S to c k s
45
120
40
0
10
20
30
40
50
100
35
30
80
25
60
20
15
40
10
20
5
0
0
S toc k s
Kuliah Biostatistika
B onds
S avings
CD
16
Bar Chart
(Suatu Portfolio Investor)
Portfolio Investor
Savings
CD
Bonds
Stocks
0
10
20
30
40
50
Kuliah Biostatistika
17
Pie Chart
(Suatu Portfolio Investor)
Jmlh Investasi dlm US$
Savings
15%
Stocks
42%
CD
14%
Percentages are
rounded to the
nearest percent.
Bonds
29%
Kuliah Biostatistika
18
45%
100%
40%
90%
80%
35%
70%
30%
60%
25%
50%
20%
40%
15%
30%
10%
20%
5%
10%
0%
0%
Stocks
Bonds
Savings
Kuliah Biostatistika
CD
19
Tabel Kontingensi:
Kategori
Investasi
Investor A
Investor B
Investor C
Jumlah
Stocks
Bonds
CD
Savings
46.5
32
15.5
16
55
44
20
28
27.5
19
13.5
7
129
95
49
51
Jumlah
110
147
67
324
Kuliah Biostatistika
20
10
20
Investor A
30
Investor B
40
Kuliah Biostatistika
50
Investor C
60
21
Principles of Graphical
Excellence:
22
Kuliah Biostatistika
23
Chart Junk
Bad Presentation
Good Presentation
Minimum Wage
1960: $1.00
1970: $1.60
Minimum Wage
4
1980: $3.10
0
1990: $3.80
1960
1970
Kuliah Biostatistika
1980
1990
24
As received by
students.
Freq.
300
200
30 %
10
FR SO
JR SR
Good Presentation
As received by
students.
FR SO JR SR
Kuliah Biostatistika
25
Good Presentation
Quarterly Sales
50
100
25
0
Q1 Q2
Q3 Q4
Quarterly Sales
Q1
Q2
Kuliah Biostatistika
Q3 Q4
26
Monthly Sales
42
39
45
42
39
Good Presentation
$
Monthly Sales
36
36
J F M A M J
J F M A M J
Kuliah Biostatistika
27