HASIL PERAIRAN
OLEH
TATI NURHAYATI
Living organism
Of the hundred or so industrial enzymes -
over a half are from fungi and yeast
- over a third are from bacteria
- animal (8%)
- plant (4%)
Enzyme for chemical analysis and clinical
diagnosis are generally from Non-microbial
sources.
Enzyme source from mamalian
Perubahan autolitik yang melibatkan
enzim proteolitik
-Melibatkan protease
Wide characteristics
Production technology
Established : >>> Enzyme purification
Genetic manipulation
Immobilization
Economical technology
value Bacteria
Source :
>>>>> Fungi
GRAS (Generally Recommended as Safe)
for food Vs NON GRASS
Microbial Diversity as
Sources of Potential Enzymes
Bacteria :
Bacillus subtilis Amylase, protease
Strepmyces species Glucose isomerase
Streptomyces griseus Protease (Proteinase K untuk isolasi DNA)
Mycrococcus Lysodeikticus Catalase, lisozim
Streptococcus hemolyticus
Streptokinase
Yeast :
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Invertase
Saccharomyces fragilis
lactase
SCREENING MICROBE PRODUCING ENZYME
2. Skim milk agar, starch agar, CMC agar, Chitin agar, Pectin
agar, examining clearing zone
3. Specific media only contain specific substrate for growth
4. Ceck the activity quantitatively
SCREENING AKTIVITAS PROTEOLITIK BAKTERI
PATOGEN PADA MEDIA SKIM MILK AGAR DAN
MEDIA MARINE SKIM AGAR