Lipid FKG 2019 SGD 2

METABOLISME
LIPID / LEMAK
FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN GIGI
UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SEMARANG
J2A019013 KHOIRIL ILHAM

J2A019014 FARAH FATHIA
J2A019015 WABISHATUL HASNA
J2A019016 BELINDA AQUILATHISA
J2A019017 AULIA PUSPA
J2A019018 DHANU BINTANG
J2A019021 AJENG KUSUMANINGTIYAS
J2A019022 MARISSA NOVITA
J2A019023 FITRI SEKAR
J2A019025 SYIFA RACHMA
J2A019026 JUDAN ALFITHRA
OVERVIEW
01 PENGERTIAN
02 FUNGSI
03 JENIS
04 METABOLISME
LIPID / LEMAK
senyawa dalam perut yang tidak larut dalam
air, namun larut dalam organic.
(benzene, eter, dan kloroform)
tersusun atas asam lemak dan gliserol.
Lipid dengan kombinasi sederhana (ester lilin, trigliserida, steril ester dan fosfolipid)
kombiasi dg karbohidrat (glikolipid)
kombinasi dg protein (lipoprotein)
Berdasarkan komponen dasarnya

*lipid sederhana (tidak mengandung as.lemak)
*lipid kompleks/majemuk. (mengandung as. Lemak yang dapat disabunkan)
*lipid turunan/derived lipid
Berdasarkan sumbernya
*hewan
*lemak susu
*minyak ikan
FUNGSI LIPID
01 penyusun struktur membrane sel
berperan sbg barrier untuk sel dan
mengatur aliran material-material
03 sbg hormone dan

vitamin
02 *sebagai cadangan
energi
lipid disi,pan sbg jaringan
hormone : mengatur adiposa
komunikasi antar sel
vitamin : membantu
regulasi proses biologis
JENIS LIPID
TYPE
of
LIPID
asam lemak gliserida lipid kompleks non gliserida

(terdiri atas asam lemak (terdiri atas gliserida (terdiri atas lipoprotein (terdiri atas sfingolipid,
jenuh dam asam lemak netral dan fosfogliserida) dan glikolipid) steroid dan malam)
tak jenuh)
Place Your Pictu
ASAM LEMAK
re Here
MERUPAKAN ASAM
MONOKARBOKSILAT
RANTAI PANJANG
CH3(CH2)nCOOH atau CnH2n+1-COOH
Rentang ukuran dari asam lemak adalah

C12 sampai dengan C24.
macam asam lemak:
1. Asam lemak jenuh (saturated fatty acid)

Tidak memiliki ikatan rangkap
2. Asam lemak tak jenuh (unsaturated
fatty acid)
memiliki satu atau lebih ikatan rangkap
Infographic Style
ASAM LEMAK PENTING BAGI TUBUH

GLISERIDA NETRAL/ Place Your Pictu
re Here
LEMAK NETRAL
adalah ester antara asam lemak
dg gliserol.
Fungsi dasar dari gliserida netral
sebagai simpanan energi (berupa
lemak atau minyak_
Jika gliserol berikatan dengan 1 asam lemak :

monogliserida, jika
berikatan dengan 2 asam lemak : digliserida
dan jika berikatan dengan 3 asam lemak :
trigliserida.
STRUKTUR TRIGLISERIDA
Trigliserida merupakan cadangan energi
penting dari sumber lipid.
SEDANGKAN …
lemak (fat) dan minyak Lemak (oil fat)

keduanya merupakan trigliserida.
perbedaan sifat secara umum dari
keduanya adalah:
1. Lemak
Umumnya diperoleh dari hewan
Berwujud padat pada suhu ruang
Tersusun dari asam lemak jenuh
2. Minyak
Umumnya diperoleh dari tumbuhan
Berwujud cair pada suhu ruang
Tersusun dari asam lemak tak jenuh
FOSFOGLISERIDA/ Place Your Pictu
re Here
FOSFOLIPID
Lipid dapat mengandung gugus
fosfat.
Lemak termodifikasi ketika fosfat
mengganti salah satu rantai asam
lemak.
Penggunaan fosfogliserida adalah:

*Sebagai komponen penyusun membran
sel
*Sebagi agen emulsi
RANTAI UNSUR FOSFOLIPID
Place Your Pictu
re Here
LIPID KOMPLEKS
Lipid kompleks adalah kombinasi
antara lipid dengan molekul lain.
(missal : lipoprotein dan glikolipid)
Lipoprotein merupakan gabungan antara

lipid dengan protein
Place Your Pictu
LIPID NON GLISERIDA re Here
Lipid jenis ini tidak mengandung gliserol.

Jadi asam lemak bergabung dengan
molekul-molekul non gliserol.
Yang termasuk ke dalam jenis ini adalah
sfingolipid, steroid, kolesterol dan malam
(wax)
*Sfingolipid
Sifongolipid adalah fosfolipid yang tidak
diturunkan dari lemak.
Penggunaan primer dari sfingolipid
sebagai penyusun selubung mielin
serabut saraf. Komponen penyusun sfingolipid pada manusia (perhatikan 4
Pada manusia, 25% dari lipid komponen penyusunnya)
merupakan sfingolipid.
Place Your Pictu
re Here
KOLESTEROL
kolesterol jenis lipid yang menyusun membran

plasma.
Kolesterol juga menjadi bagian dari beberapa
hormon.
Kolesterol berhubungan dengan pengerasan arteri.
Dalam hal ini timbul plaque pada dinding arteri,
yang mengakibatkan peningkatan tekanan darah
karena arteri menyempit, penurunan kemampuan
untuk meregang.
Pembentukan gumpalan dapat menyebabkan infark
miokard dan stroke.
struktur dasar dari kolesterol
Place Your Pictu
re Here
STEROID
Beberapa hormon reproduktif merupakan

steroid, misalnya testosteron dan
progesteron.
Steroid lainnya adalah kortison. Hormon

ini berhubungan dengan proses
metabolisme karbohidrat, penanganan
penyakit arthritis rematoid, asthma,
gangguan pencernaan dan sebagainya.
Place Your Pictu
re Here
MALAM / LILIN / WAXES
Malam tidak larut di dalam air dan sulit

dihidrolisis.
Malam sering digunakan sebagai lapisan
pelindung untuk kulit, rambut dan lain-
lain. Malam merupakan ester antara
asam lemak dengan alkohol rantai
panjang.
Ester antara asam lemak dengan alkohol

membentuk malam
METABOLISME
LIPID
Lipid yang diperoleh sebagai sumber energi utama adalah dari

lipid netral,
yaitu trigliserid (ester antara gliserol dengan 3 asam lemak).
Secara ringkas, hasil dari pencernaan lipid adalah asam lemak
dan gliserol, selain itu ada juga yang masih berupa
monogliserid.
Karena larut dalam air, gliserol masuk sirkulasi portal (vena
porta) menuju hati.
Asam-asam lemak rantai pendek juga dapat melalui jalur ini.
Struktur miselus. Bagian polar berada di sisi luar, sedangkan bagian non polar berada di sisi dalam
METABOLISME
LIPID
Sebagian besar asam lemak dan monogliserida karena tidak

larut dalam air, maka diangkut oleh miselus (dalam bentuk
besar disebut emulsi) dan dilepaskan ke dalam sel epitel usus
(enterosit).
Di dalam sel ini asam lemak dan monogliserida segera
dibentuk menjadi trigliserida (lipid) dan berkumpul berbentuk
gelembung yang disebut kilomikron.
Selanjutnya kilomikron ditransportasikan melalui pembuluh
limfe dan bermuara pada vena kava, sehingga bersatu dengan
sirkulasi darah.
Kilomikron ini kemudian ditransportasikan menuju hati dan
jaringan adiposa.
Struktur kilomikron. Perhatikan fungsi kilomikron sebagai pengangkut trigliserida
METABOLISME
LIPID
Simpanan trigliserida pada sitoplasma sel jaringan adiposa

kilomikron segera dipecah menjadi asam-asam lemak
dan gliserol.
Selanjutnya dibentuk kembali menjadi simpanan
trigliserida. ( esterifikasi ).
Sewaktu-waktu jika kita membutuhkan energi dari

lipid, trigliserida dipecah menjadi asam lemak dan
gliserol, untuk ditransportasikan menuju sel-sel untuk
dioksidasi menjadi energi. (lipolysis).
Asam lemak tersebut ditransportasikan oleh albumin
ke jaringan yang memerlukan dan disebut sebagai
asam lemak bebas (free fatty acid/FFA).

Proses oksidasi asam lemak dinamakan oksidasi beta
META
dan menghasilkan asetil KoA. Selanjutnya
sebagaimana asetil KoA dari hasil metabolisme
karbohidrat dan protein,
asetil KoA dari jalur inipun akan masuk ke dalam
BOLISME siklus asam sitrat sehingga dihasilkan energi.
Di sisi lain, jika kebutuhan energi sudah mencukupi,
asetil KoA dapat mengalami lipogenesis menjadi
LIPID asam lemak dan selanjutnya dapat disimpan sebagai
trigliserida.
Your Picture Here And Send To Back
Beberapa lipid non gliserida disintesis dari asetil KoA.

Asetil KoA mengalami kolesterogenesis menjadi kolesterol.
Selanjutnya kolesterol mengalami steroidogenesis

membentuk steroid.
Asetil KoA sebagai hasil oksidasi asam lemak juga
berpotensi menghasilkan badan-badan keton (aseto
asetat, hidroksi butirat dan aseton). (ketogenesis).
Badan-badan keton dapat menyebabkan gangguan
keseimbangan asam-basa (asidosis metabolic). Keadaan
ini dapat menyebabkan kematian.
METABOLISME GLISEROL
Gliserol sebagai hasil hidrolisis lipid (trigliserida) dapat menjadi sumber

energi. Gliserol ini selanjutnya masuk ke dalam jalur metabolisme
karbohidrat yaitu glikolisis. Pada tahap awal, gliserol mendapatkan 1
gugus fosfat dari ATP membentuk gliserol 3-fosfat.
Selanjutnya senyawa ini masuk ke dalam rantai respirasi membentuk
dihidroksi aseton fosfat, suatu produk antara dalam jalur glikolisis.
OKSIDASI ASAM LEMAK /
ASAM BETA
Untuk memperoleh energi, asam lemak dapat dioksidasi dalam proses

yang dinamakan oksidasi beta. Sebelum dikatabolisir dalam oksidasi
beta, asam lemak harus diaktifkan terlebih dahulu menjadi asil-KoA.
Dengan adanya ATP dan Koenzim A, asam lemak diaktifkan dengan
dikatalisir oleh enzim asil-KoA sintetase (Tiokinase).
Aktivasi asam lemak menjadi asil KoA
Asam lemak bebas pada umumnya berupa asam-asam lemak rantai
panjang. Asam lemak rantai panjang ini akan dapat masuk ke dalam
mitokondria dengan bantuan senyawa karnitin, dengan rumus
(CH3)3N+-CH2-CH(OH)-CH2-COO-.
• Langkah-langkah masuknya asil KoA ke dalam mitokondria
 Asam lemak bebas (FFA) diaktifkan menjadi asil-KoA

dengan dikatalisir oleh enzim tiokinase.
 Setelah menjadi bentuk aktif, asil-KoA dikonversikan
oleh enzim karnitin palmitoil transferase I pada membran
eksterna mitokondria menjadi asil karnitin. Setelah
menjadi asil karnitin, barulah senyawa tersebut bisa
menembus membran interna mitokondria.
 Pada membran interna mitokondria terdapat enzim
karnitin asil karnitin translokase yang bertindak sebagai
pengangkut asil karnitin ke dalam dan karnitin keluar.
 Asil karnitin yang masuk ke dalam mitokondria
selanjutnya bereaksi dengan KoA dengan dikatalisir oleh
enzim karnitin palmitoiltransferase II yang ada di membran
interna mitokondria menjadi Asil Koa dan karnitin
dibebaskan.

 Asil KoA yang sudah berada dalam mitokondria ini
selanjutnya masuk dalam proses oksidasi beta.
AKTIVASI LEMAK,OKSIDASI BETA DAN SIKLUS ASAM SITRAT
Place Your Pictu
re Here
Setelah di dalam mitokondria, asil-KoA akan mengalami

tahap-tahap perubahan sebagai berikut:
1. Asil-KoA diubah menjadi delta2-trans-enoil-KoA. Pada
tahap ini terjadi rantai respirasi dengan menghasilkan
energi 2P (+2P)
2. delta2-trans-enoil-KoA diubah menjadi L(+)-3-hidroksi-
asil-KoA
3. L(+)-3-hidroksi-asil-KoA diubah menjadi 3-Ketoasil-
KoA. Pada tahap ini terjadi rantai respirasi dengan
menghasilkan energi 3P (+3P)
4. Selanjutnya terbentuklah asetil KoA yang mengandung
2 atom C dan asil-KoA yang telah kehilangan 2 atom C.
Asetil-KoA yang dihasilkan oleh oksidasi beta ini
selanjutnya akan masuk siklus asam sitrat.
PROSES KETOGENESIS
Place Your Pictu
re Here
Sebagian asetil-KoA akan menjadi asetoasetat,

selanjutnya asetoasetat menjadi hidroksi butirat dan
aseton. Aseto asetat, hidroksi butirat dan aseton dikenal
sebagai badan-badan keton. Proses perubahan asetil-
KoA menjadi benda-benda keton dinamakan
ketogenesis.
Sebagian asetil KoA dapat diubah menjadi kolesterol
(prosesnya dinamakan kolesterogenesis) yang
selanjutnya dapat digunakan sebagai bahan untuk
disintesis menjadi steroid (prosesnya dinamakan
steroidogenesis).
TAHAP-TAHAP SINTESIS LEMAK
Place Your Pictu
re Here
Semua organisme dapat men-sintesis asam lemak

sebagai cadangan energi jangka panjang dan sebagai
penyusun struktur membran.
kelebihan asetil KoA dikonversi menjadi ester asam
lemak.
Sintesis asam lemak sesuai dengan degradasinya
(oksidasi beta).
Sintesis asam lemak terjadi di dalam sitoplasma. ACP
(acyl carrier protein) digunakan selama sintesis sebagai
titik pengikatan.
Semua sintesis terjadi di dalam kompleks multi enzim-
fatty acid synthase. NADPH digunakan untuk sintesis.
PENYIMPANAN LEMAK DAN PENGGUNAAN KEMBALI
Place Your Pictu
re Here
Tempat penyimpanan utama asam lemak adalah jaringan

adiposa. Adapun tahap-tahap penyimpanan tersebut
adalah:
- Asam lemak ditransportasikan dari hati sebagai
kompleks VLDL.
- Asam lemak kemudian diubah menjadi trigliserida di
sel adiposa untuk disimpan.
- Gliserol 3-fosfat dibutuhkan untuk membuat trigliserida.
Ini harus tersedia dari glukosa.
- Akibatnya, kita tak dapat menyimpan lemak jika tak
ada kelebihan glukosa di dalam tubuh.
Jika kebutuhan energi tidak dapat tercukupi oleh karbohidrat, maka simpanan trigliserida ini dapat digunakan
kembali. Trigliserida akan dipecah menjadi gliserol dan asam lemak. Gliserol dapat menjadi sumber energi (lihat
metabolisme
gliserol). Sedangkan asam lemak pun akan dioksidasi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan energi pula (lihat oksidasi
beta).
Free Medical
PPT Templates
Insert the Sub Title of Your Presentation
http://www.free-powerpoint-templates-design.com
Section Break
Agenda Style
01 Contents
Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is beautifully
designed. I hope and I believe that this Template will your Time.
02 Contents
03 Contents
04 Contents
Timeline Style
Add Title Add Title Add Title Add Title Add Title
You can simply You can simply You can simply You can simply You can simply
impress your impress your impress your impress your impress your
audience and add audience and add audience and add audience and add audience and add
a unique zing and a unique zing and a unique zing and a unique zing and a unique zing and
appeal to your appeal to your appeal to your appeal to your appeal to your
Presentations. Presentations. Presentations. Presentations. Presentations.
Easy to change Easy to change Easy to change Easy to change Easy to change
colors, photos and colors, photos and colors, photos and colors, photos and colors, photos and
Text. Text. Text. Text. Text.
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Our Team Style
Place Your Picture Here
Work Experience
MEMBER 2013 ~ 2014 Text here
NAME Example Text : Get a modern PowerPoint

Presentation that is beautifully designed.
2014 ~ 2016Text here

Example Text : Get a modern PowerPoint
Presentation that is beautifully designed
2016 ~ 2019 Text here

ALLPPT Layout /FACEBOOK

You can simply impress your
@TWITTER
Clean Text Slide audience and add a unique zing
and appeal to your Presentations.
audience and add a unique zing
for your Presentation www.hompageurl.com

DENTAL
BRACES CLINIC
designed. I hope and I believe that this Template will your
Time, Money and Reputation. Easy to change colors, photos
and Text. Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is
beautifully designed.
Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is

You can simply impress your audience and add a unique zing and
appeal to your Presentations. I hope and I believe that this
BEFORE AFTE
Template will your Time, Money and Reputation.
You can simply impress your audience and add a unique

zing and appeal to your Reports and Presentations with
our Templates.
Content Here Content Here
You can simply impress your audience and add a unique You can simply impress your audience You can simply impress your audience
zing and appeal to your Reports and Presentations with and add a unique zing and appeal to and add a unique zing and appeal to
our Templates. your Presentations. Easy to change your Presentations. Easy to change
colors, photos and Text. colors, photos and Text.
Infographic Style
Text
Here !
32%
Content Here Content Here Content Here Content Here

Get a modern PowerPoint Get a modern PowerPoint Get a modern PowerPoint Get a modern PowerPoint
Presentation that is beautifully Presentation that is beautifully Presentation that is beautifully Presentation that is beautifully
designed. designed. designed. designed.
Awesome
Presentation Power PowerPoint Presentation
2008 ~ 2015 Text here

2016 ~ 2020 Text here

Presentation that is beautifully designed
Bright Smile With

Regular Dental Checkup
Infographic Style
Contents Here Contents Here

Get a modern PowerPoint Get a modern PowerPoint
Presentation that is beautifully Presentation that is beautifully
designed. I hope and I believe that designed. I hope and I believe that
this Template will your Time. this Template will your Time.

designed. I hope and I believe that designed. I hope and I believe that
this Template will your Time. this Template will your Time.
Infographic Style
Your Text Here
You can simply impress your audience
and add a unique zing and appeal to
your Presentations.
Your Text Here Your Text Here
You can simply impress your audience You can simply impress your audience
and add a unique zing and appeal to and add a unique zing and appeal to
your Presentations. your Presentations.
Your Text Here

and add a unique zing and appeal to
your Presentations.
Infographic Style
Your Picture Here

designed.

designed.

designed.

designed.
Content Here Content Here Content Here Content Here Content Here
Infographic Style
01 Contents Title
Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation 54% Add Text
that is beautifully designed. I hope and I 54% Add Text
believe that this Template will your Time, 54% Add Text
Money and Reputation. Easy to change
colors, photos and Text.
Add Text
03 Contents Title
Get a modern PowerPoint 02 Contents Title
Get a modern PowerPoint
Presentation that is
Presentation that is
beautifully designed. I hope beautifully designed. I hope
and I believe that this and I believe that this
Template will your Time,
Add Text Add Text Template will your Time,
Money and Reputation. Money and Reputation.
Easy to change colors, Easy to change colors,
photos and Text. photos and Text.
Infographic Style
Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that
is beautifully designed. hope and I believe is beautifully designed. hope and I believe
that this Template will your Time. that this Template will your Time.

is beautifully designed. hope and I believe is beautifully designed. hope and I believe
that this Template will your Time. that this Template will your Time.

ALLPPT Layout zing. Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is
Clean Text Slide for
your Presentation INFOGRAPHIC
We Create
Professional Presentation
LOREM IPSUM DOLOR SIT AMET,

CU USU AGAM INTEGRE IMPEDIT.
ALLPPT Layout
Clean Text Slide
for your
Presentation
AWESOME
SLIDE
LOREM IPSUM
DOLOR SIT AMET,
Your Text Here
zing and appeal to your Presentations. Easy to change
Your Text Here

Your Text Here

Infographic Style
Your Text Here
Presentation that is beautifully
designed. I hope and I believe that this
Template will your Time, Money and
Reputation Your Text Here
Add Text Add Text and add a unique zing and appeal to
Simple PowerPoint Simple PowerPoint your Presentations. Get a modern
Presentation Presentation PowerPoint Presentation that is
Your Text Here
You can simply impress your audience Add Text Add Text
and add a unique zing and appeal to Simple PowerPoint Simple PowerPoint
your Presentations. Get a modern Presentation Presentation
PowerPoint Presentation that is
Your Text Here
designed. I hope and I believe that this
Template will your Time, Money and
Reputation
TOOTH WHITENING
Simple PowerPoint
Presentation
Your Picture Here
Contents Here
audience and add a unique zing
and appeal to your Reports and
Presentations with our
Templates.
Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is beautifully designed. I hope and I

believe that this Template will your Time, Money and Reputation. Easy to change
colors, photos and Text. You can simply impress your audience and add a unique zing
and appeal to your Reports and Presentations with our Templates. Get a modern
PowerPoint Presentation that is beautifully designed.
CARIES
STAGES
Contents Here
Step 1 Step 2
Simple PowerPoint Simple PowerPoint

You can simply impress You can simply impress
your audience and add a your audience and add a
unique zing. unique zing.


Step 4 Step 3 your audience and add a

unique zing.
your audience and add a
unique zing.
Infographic Style
Main Contents
Main Contents Main Contents
You can simply impress your and add a unique zing. You can simply impress your
audience and add a unique zing. audience and add a unique zing.
Sub Contents Main Contents

Sub Contents
Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is beautifully Get a modern PowerPoint
Presentation that is beautifully designed. Presentation that is beautifully
designed. designed.
I hope and I believe that this
I hope and I believe that this Template will your Time, Money and I hope and I believe that this
Template will your Time, Money Reputation. Template will your Time, Money
and Reputation. and Reputation.
Easy to change colors, photos and
Text.
audience and add a unique
zing and appeal to your
Presentations. Easy to
change colors, photos and
Text. Get a modern
PowerPoint Presentation
that is beautifully designed.
Modern Portfolio
Presentation
Infographic Style
VALUE
Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation
VALUE VALUE
You can simply impress your You can simply impress your audience
audience and add a unique zing and CONTENTS and add a unique zing and appeal to
appeal to your Presentations. Get a modern PowerPoint your Presentations.
designed.
VALUE
Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation
Infographic Style
VS
Dental Implants Dental Bridges

40% 20%
Text Here Text Here
Easy to change colors, Easy to change colors,

You can simply impress your audience and add a unique zing You can simply impress your audience and add a unique zing
and appeal to your Presentations. Get a modern PowerPoint and appeal to your Presentations. Get a modern PowerPoint
Presentation that is beautifully designed Presentation that is beautifully designed
ALLPPT Layout Place Your Pictu
re Here
Clean Text Slide

for your
Presentation
SIMPLE
PORTFOLIO
PRESENTATION
designed. I hope and I believe that this Template will your
Time. Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is
beautifully designed. Easy to change colors, photos and
Text. You can simply impress your audience and add a
unique zing and appeal to your Presentations. Get a modern
PowerPoint Presentation that is beautifully designed. Easy
to change colors, photos and Text.
Infographic Style
Content Here Content Here Content Here Content Here
STEP STEP STEP STEP STEP

1 2 3 4 5
You can simply impress You can simply impress You can simply impress You can simply impress
your audience and add your audience and add your audience and add your audience and add a
a unique zing and a unique zing and a unique zing and unique zing and appeal
appeal to your appeal to your appeal to your to your Presentations. I
Presentations. I hope Presentations. I hope Presentations. I hope hope and I believe that
and I believe that this and I believe that this and I believe that this this Template will your
Template will your Time, Template will your Time, Template will your Time, Time, Money and
Money and Reputation. Money and Reputation. Money and Reputation. Reputation. Easy to
Easy to change colors, Easy to change colors, Easy to change colors, change colors, photos
photos and Text. photos and Text. photos and Text. and Text.
Infographic Style
Your Text Here

Text Here A Example Text : Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation
Text Here
Your Text Here
Text Here B Example Text : Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation

Text Here Your Text Here
C Example Text : Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation

Your Text Here
D Example Text : Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation

Bright Smile With
Regular Dental
Checkup
Awesome Presentation
with Allppt.com
You can simply impress your audience and

add a unique zing and appeal to your
Presentations. Get a modern PowerPoint
Presentation that is beautifully designed. I
hope and I believe that this Template will your
Time, Money and Reputation. You can simply
impress your audience and add a unique zing

Infographic Style
Your Text Here
83%
Your Text Here
Money and Reputation. Get a
modern PowerPoint
65%
Template will your Time, designed.
modern PowerPoint
designed. Your Text Here
Your Text Here modern PowerPoint
43% I hope and I believe that this

designed.
modern PowerPoint
75% Presentation that is beautifully

designed.
Infographic Style
Correct Brushing Habits
Modern PowerPoint Presentation
Text Here Text Here Text Here

You can simply You can simply You can simply
impress your impress your impress your
audience and add a audience and add a audience and add a
unique zing and unique zing and unique zing and
appeal to your appeal to your appeal to your
Presentations. Easy Presentations. Easy Presentations. Easy
to change colors, to change colors, to change colors,
photos and Text. photos and Text. photos and Text.
Infographic Style
Content Here
audience and add a unique zing You can simply impress your You can simply impress your
and appeal to your Reports and audience and add a unique zing audience and add a unique zing
Presentations with our Templates. I and appeal to your Reports and and appeal to your Reports and
hope and I believe that this Presentations with our Templates. Presentations with our Templates.
Template will your Time, Money and I hope and I believe that this I hope and I believe that this
Reputation. Template will your Time, Money Template will your Time, Money
and Reputation. Get a modern and Reputation. Get a modern
PowerPoint Presentation that is PowerPoint Presentation that is
beautifully designed. beautifully designed.
Infographic Style
Your Text Here
You can simply impress your audience and add a unique zing and appeal to your
Co
Presentations. Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is beautifully designed. nt
Easy to change colors, photos and Text. en
ts
0 1
Your Text Here
You can simply impress your audience and add a unique zing and appeal to your
Co
nt
Presentations. Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is beautifully designed. en
Easy to change colors, photos and Text. ts
0 2
Your Text Here Co
nt
You can simply impress your audience and add a unique zing and appeal to your en
Presentations. Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is beautifully designed. ts
Easy to change colors, photos and Text.
0 3
Co
Your Text Here nt
en
You can simply impress your audience and add a unique zing and appeal to your ts
Presentations. Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is beautifully designed. 0 4
Easy to change colors, photos and Text.
Infographic Style
Your Text Here
70% You can simply impress your audience and add a unique zing
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
Your Text Here
LOREM IPSUM DOLOR SIT AMET,
CU USU AGAM INTEGRE IMPEDIT.
You can simply impress your audience and add a
unique zing and appeal to your Presentations. Get
a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is
beautifully designed. Easy to change colors, photos
and Text. I hope and I believe that this Template will
your Time, Money and Reputation. Easy to change
colors, photos and Text. Get a modern PowerPoint

beautifully designed. Easy to change colors, photos
and Text.
AWESOME
SLIDE
Infographic Style
I hope and I believe that this Option Option I hope and I believe that this
Template will your Time, Money Template will your Time, Money
and Reputation
D A and Reputation
Text Here

I hope and I believe that this I hope and I believe that this
Option Option
and Reputation. E B and Reputation.
Your Text Here

Text Here Your Text Here
I hope and I believe that this Option Option I hope and I believe that this
and Reputation
F C and Reputation
Infographic Style
We Create Add Text
Quality Professional 6 Add Text Add Text
PPT Presentation
5
Presentation that is beautifully designed. I 4
hope and I believe that this Template will
your Time, Money and Reputation. You can
simply impress your audience and add a 3
unique zing and appeal to your
Presentations.
2
0
Option 1 Option 2 Option 3 Option 4
Add Text Add Text Add Text

Portfolio
Presentation
Simple Portfolio
Designed Your Picture Here
You can simply impress your audience and add a unique zing
and appeal to your Presentations. Easy to change colors, photos
and Text. Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is
beautifully designed. You can simply impress your audience and
add a unique zing and appeal to your Presentations. Easy to
change colors, photos and Text. Get a modern PowerPoint
Portfolio Presentation
Your Text Here

I hope and I believe that
this Template will your Time.
Infographic Style
84%
Content Here
68%
Content Here
Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation
that is beautifully designed. I hope and I that is beautifully designed. I hope and I
believe that this Template will your Time. believe that this Template will your Time.
Content
Here Content
Here
32%
Content Here
Content
Here Content
Here
56%
Content Here
Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation
that is beautifully designed. I hope and I that is beautifully designed. I hope and I
believe that this Template will your Time. believe that this Template will your Time.
Infographic Style
Content Content
Here Here
designed. I hope and I believe designed. I hope and I believe
that this Template will your Time, that this Template will your Time,
Money and Reputation. Money and Reputation.
Text Here Text Here

Content Text Here Text Here
You can simply You can simply You can simply You can simply
impress your impress your impress your impress your
audience and add a audience and add a audience and add a audience and add a
unique zing and unique zing and unique zing and unique zing and
appeal to your appeal to your appeal to your appeal to your
Presentations . Easy Presentations . Easy Presentations . Easy Presentations . Easy
to change colors, to change colors, to change colors, to change colors,
photos and Text. photos and Text. photos and Text. photos and Text.
Simple Portfolio
Presentation Your Picture Here Your Picture Here
Portfolio Designed
appeal to your Presentations. I hope and I believe that this Template
will your Time, Money and Reputation.
Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is beautifully designed.
Content Here Content Here Your Picture Here Your Picture Here

unique zing and appeal to unique zing and appeal to

unique zing and appeal to unique zing and appeal to
Infographic Style
beautifully designed. Easy to change colors,
photos and Text.
Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is
beautifully designed. Easy to change colors, beautifully designed. Easy to change colors,
is beautifully designed. Easy to change
CONTENTS is beautifully designed. Easy to change
colors, photos and Text. TITLE colors, photos and Text.
Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is
beautifully designed. Easy to change colors, beautifully designed. Easy to change colors,

beautifully designed. Easy to change colors,
photos and Text.
Infographic Style
40% 50% 60% 70%
Replaced with your own text.
Contents Contents Contents Contents
Contents A Add Text Add Text Add Text Add Text
Contents B Content Here Content Here Content Here Content Here
Contents C Add Text Add Text Add Text Add Text
Contents D Content Here Content Here Content Here Content Here
Contents E Add Text Add Text Add Text Add Text
Contents F Content Here Content Here Content Here Content Here
Replaced with your own text. $80 $70 $90 $50

Your Text Here
appeal to your Presentations. Easy to change colors, photos and Text. I
hope and I believe that this Template will your Time, Money and
Reputation. I hope and I believe that this Template will your Time,
Money and Reputation. Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is
beautifully designed. Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is
beautifully designed. Easy to change colors, photos and Text. You can
simply impress your audience and add a unique zing and appeal to
your Presentations. Easy to change colors, photos and Text. I hope and
I believe that this Template will your Time, Money and Reputation. I
Reputation. Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is beautifully
designed. Easy to change colors, photos and Text.
Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is beautifully designed.
One
appeal to your Presentations. Easy to change colors, photos and Text.
Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is beautifully designed. I
Reputation. I hope and I believe that this Template will your Time,
Column Money and Reputation. Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is

beautifully designed. Easy to change colors, photos and Text. Get a
modern PowerPoint Presentation that is beautifully designed.
Infographic Easy to change colors, photos and Text. I hope and I believe that this
Template will your Time, Money and Reputation. I hope and I believe
that this Template will your Time, Money and Reputation.
Columns You can simply impress your audience and add a unique zing and appeal to your
Presentations. I hope and I believe that this Template will your Time, Money and
Reputation. You can simply impress your audience and add a unique zing and appeal to
Style your Presentations. Easy to change colors, photos and Text.
01 Easy to change colors,

photos and Text. 02 Easy to change colors,
photos and Text.
PowerPoint Presentation Templates PowerPoint Presentation Templates
is beautifully designed. I hope and I believe is beautifully designed. I hope and I believe
that this Template will your Time, Money and that this Template will your Time, Money and
Reputation. Easy to change colors, photos Reputation. Easy to change colors, photos
and Text. You can simply impress your and Text. You can simply impress your
audience and add a unique zing and appeal audience and add a unique zing and appeal
to your Reports and Presentations with our to your Reports and Presentations with our
Templates. Get a modern PowerPoint Templates. Get a modern PowerPoint
Presentation that is beautifully designed. I Presentation that is beautifully designed. I
hope and I believe that this Template will your hope and I believe that this Template will your
Time, Money and Reputation. Easy to Time, Money and Reputation. Easy to
change colors, photos and Text. You can change colors, photos and Text. You can
simply impress your audience and add a simply impress your audience and add a
unique zing and appeal to your Reports and unique zing and appeal to your Reports and
Presentations with our Templates.. Presentations with our Templates..
THANK YOU
Fully Editable Shapes
Fully Editable Shapes
Fully Editable Icon Sets: A
You can Resize without

losing quality
You can Change Fill
Color &
Line Color
FREE
PPT
TEMPLATES
www.allppt.com
Fully Editable Icon Sets: B

losing quality
You can Change Fill
Color &
Line Color
FREE
PPT
TEMPLATES
www.allppt.com
Fully Editable Icon Sets: C

losing quality
You can Change Fill
Color &
Line Color
FREE
PPT
TEMPLATES
www.allppt.com

Lipid FKG 2019 SGD 2

Diunggah oleh

Informasi Dokumen

Judul Asli

Hak Cipta

Format Tersedia

Bagikan dokumen Ini

Bagikan atau Tanam Dokumen

Opsi Berbagi

Apakah menurut Anda dokumen ini bermanfaat?

Apakah konten ini tidak pantas?

Hak Cipta:

Format Tersedia

Lipid FKG 2019 SGD 2

Diunggah oleh

Hak Cipta:

Format Tersedia

METABOLISME

J2A019013 KHOIRIL ILHAM

Berdasarkan komponen dasarnya

03 sbg hormone dan

asam lemak gliserida lipid kompleks non gliserida

CH3(CH2)nCOOH atau CnH2n+1-COOH

Rentang ukuran dari asam lemak adalah

1. Asam lemak jenuh (saturated fatty acid)

ASAM LEMAK PENTING BAGI TUBUH

Jika gliserol berikatan dengan 1 asam lemak :

lemak (fat) dan minyak Lemak (oil fat)

Penggunaan fosfogliserida adalah:

Lipoprotein merupakan gabungan antara

Lipid jenis ini tidak mengandung gliserol.

kolesterol jenis lipid yang menyusun membran

Beberapa hormon reproduktif merupakan

Steroid lainnya adalah kortison. Hormon

MALAM / LILIN / WAXES

Malam tidak larut di dalam air dan sulit

Ester antara asam lemak dengan alkohol

Lipid yang diperoleh sebagai sumber energi utama adalah dari

Sebagian besar asam lemak dan monogliserida karena tidak

Simpanan trigliserida pada sitoplasma sel jaringan adiposa

Sewaktu-waktu jika kita membutuhkan energi dari

Beberapa lipid non gliserida disintesis dari asetil KoA.

Selanjutnya kolesterol mengalami steroidogenesis

Gliserol sebagai hasil hidrolisis lipid (trigliserida) dapat menjadi sumber

Untuk memperoleh energi, asam lemak dapat dioksidasi dalam proses

 Asam lemak bebas (FFA) diaktifkan menjadi asil-KoA

Setelah di dalam mitokondria, asil-KoA akan mengalami

Sebagian asetil-KoA akan menjadi asetoasetat,

Semua organisme dapat men-sintesis asam lemak

Tempat penyimpanan utama asam lemak adalah jaringan

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

NAME Example Text : Get a modern PowerPoint

2014 ~ 2016Text here

2016 ~ 2019 Text here

ALLPPT Layout /FACEBOOK

for your Presentation www.hompageurl.com

Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is

You can simply impress your audience and add a unique

Content Here Content Here Content Here Content Here

2008 ~ 2015 Text here

2016 ~ 2020 Text here

Bright Smile With

Contents Here Contents Here

Contents Here Contents Here

Your Text Here Your Text Here

Your Text Here

Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is beautifully

Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is beautifully

Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is beautifully

Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is beautifully

Content Here Content Here

You can simply impress your audience and add a unique

LOREM IPSUM DOLOR SIT AMET,

Your Text Here

Your Text Here

Get a modern PowerPoint Presentation that is beautifully designed. I hope and I

Contents Here Contents Here

Simple PowerPoint Simple PowerPoint

Contents Here Contents Here

Step 4 Step 3 your audience and add a