Radiologi Tulang
Radiologi Tulang
dan osteoporosis
Berdasarkan derajat kerusakan fraktur dibedakan patah
tulang komplet dan patah tulang incompleta
- barton → oblique
Ulna : Montegia
Colle’s fraktur
Greenstick fracture of the mid to distal radial and ulnar diaphyses.
Galeazzi fracture-
dislocation
X-ray of Monteggia fracture of right
forearm, showing fracture of ulna
and dislocation of radius
:
Smith fractur
e
Salter-Harris Classification
Type I : mengenai cartilage plate (lacerasi , tranverse)
Type V : impacted
Cara infeksi :
disebut kloaka
Akut
Destruksi
Periosteal reaction (jenis: periosteal elevation)
Soft tissue swelling
Destruksi
Destruksi +
Pus (putih pada MRI (T2))
Soft tissue mass above the right knee Osteomyelitis
Osteomyelitis: early
Acute pyogenic osteomyelitis of the
metatarsal
Khronis
Squester
Involucrum
Cloaca
Abscess
Osteomyelitis
Squestrum + Involucrum
Chronic osteomyelitis
Hematogenous osteomyelitis: Brodie's
abscess. (A, B) Anteroposterior and lateral
radiographs of the distal tibia outline a typical
appearance of an abscess.
Osteomyelitis . Bone destruction of
proximal and terminal phalanges of
great toe with destruction of the
cortex characteristic of
osteomyelitis (white arrows). There
is also a pathologic fracture
through the proximal phalanx
(yellow arrow)
Klinis: Osteomyelitis dengan sinus
tract, dimana squester dikeluarkan
showing the destruction of the joint space and erosion of the endplates
Spondylitis TB
Spondylitis TB
CT scan
MRI cervical
Fraktur patologis: fr. Pd tulang yang
sebelumnya sudah mengalami
penyakit yang lainnya
Komplikasi : 1. osteoarthritis prematur
3. pyoarthrosis
5. fraktur patologis
6. osteomyelitis kronis