B

Aktivitas Kegiatan
Ekonomi
1.Aktivitas Kehidupan Masyarakat Masa Lalu
a. Aktivitas Kehidupan Masyarakat Masa Hindu-Buddha

Kemampuan
Local masyarakat untuk
Genius menerima, memilah
dan mengambil
kebudayaan dari luar
yang dianggap baik
MEWARISKAN
BANYAK
PENINGGALAN
YANG HARUS KALIAN PAHAMI!

Belum dapat dipastikan secara pasti bagaimana

kemudian budaya India, terutama agama Hindu
dan Buddha, dapat menyebar di Indonesia atau
pada masa tersebut terkenal dengan sebutan
Nusantara.
 Untuk memahami proses penyebaran dan
perkembangan budaya India melalui teori-teori dari
berbagai ahli berikut.
 Teori Brahmana
Agama Hindu masuk ke Indonesia dibawa oleh
Brahmana karena Brahmana adalah kasta yang
memahami dengan benar kitab Weda dan
bertanggung jawab untuk menyebarkan agama
Hindu
 Teori Waisya
Menurut teori ini, penyebaran budaya India
dilakukan oleh pedagang India melalui jalur laut.
Perdagangan pada masa itu sedang berkembang
karena jalur sutera yang menghubungkan India-
Tiongkok melalui jalur laut dan melalui wilayah
Nusantara.
 Teori Ksatria
Agama Hindu masuk ke Indonesia oleh para
prajurit India yang ingin menaklukan Nusantara.
Mereka melakukan penyebaran agama Hindu
melalui penaklukan wilayah atau prajurit yang
melarikan diri setelah kalah perang
 Teori Arus Balik
Berdasarkan teori ini, penduduk Nusantara yang
ulung dalam berlaut melakukan interaksi di
negeri India dan pulang ke Nusantara untuk
menyebarkan agama Hindu yang mereka
pelajari.
Aktivitas kehidupan masyarakat pada masa
Hindu-Buddha dipengaruhi oleh beberapa
Kerajaan
 1. Kerajaan Kutai Martadipura: Gerbang Masa Sejarah
Nusantara

Kerajaan Kutai terletak di

Kalimantan Timur, di tepi
Sungai Mahakam.
Dibuktikan dengan
ditemukannya 7 buah
prasasti berbentuk
Yupa.
 Parasasti Yupa bertuliskan huruf
Pallawa dengan bahasa Sansekerta.
Huruf Pallawa tersebut
diidentifikasi bentuk dan jenisnya
berasal dari sekitar tahun 400 M

Raja yang memerintah adalah Mulawarman, anak dari

Aswawarman cucu dari Kudungga. Menurut para ahli
nama Kudungga bukan nama Sanskerta dan
dimungkinkan bahwa nama tersebut adalah asli
Nusantara. Sementara nama Aswawarman disebut
sebagai pembentuk keluarga (wamsakarta)
Language Arts Subject for Middle School: Acrostic
Poems Activities Infographics
POEM 1 POEM 2 POEM 3
Mercury is a very Mars is actually a Jupiter is the biggest
01 small planet 01 cold place 01 planet

Venus is actually a Jupiter was named Mars was named after

02 hot planet 02 after a god 02 a god

Earth is the only Neptune is far away Venus has a beautiful

03 planet with life 03 from us 03 name

Mars is full of iron Saturn was named Earth is the planet

04 oxide dust 04 after a Roman god 04 where we all live
Language Arts Subject for Middle School: Acrostic
Poems Activities Infographics

POEM COMPARISON

POET 1 POET 2
Earth is the planet with life Jupiter was named after a god

Venus has a beautiful name Mercury is the smallest planet

Saturn has around eighty moons Saturn is the planet with rings
Language Arts Subject for Middle School: Acrostic
Poems Activities Infographics

POEM REVIEW
The poem I read is called…

A PIC OF THIS ABOUT THIS

● Venus is the
second planet
from the Sun
● It’s terribly
hot, even
hotter than
Mercury
Language Arts Subject for Middle School: Acrostic
Poems Activities Infographics
25%
Earth is the
planet with life

50%
Mercury is a
small planet

25%
Neptune is far
away from us
Language Arts Subject for Middle School: Acrostic
Poems Activities Infographics

WORD 1 WORD 2 WORD 3 WORD 4

NEPTUNE MERCURY VENUS EARTH

Neptune is the Mercury is the Venus is the second Earth is the only
farthest planet from closest planet to the planet from the Sun planet that harbors
the Sun Sun life

A B C D
Language Arts Subject for Middle School: Acrostic
Poems Activities Infographics
PARTS OF THE POEM

A B C D
NEPTUNE MERCURY VENUS EARTH
Neptune is the Mercury is the Venus is the second Earth is the only
farthest planet from closest planet to the planet from the Sun planet that harbors
the Sun Sun life
Language Arts Subject for Middle School: Acrostic
Poems Activities Infographics

2/10 4/10 6/10 8/10

EARTH NEPTUNE MERCURY SATURN

Earth is the third It’s the farthest planet It’s the closest planet Saturn is one of the
planet from the Sun from the Sun to the Sun biggest planets
Language Arts Subject for Middle School: Acrostic
Poems Activities Infographics
MERCURY
It’s the closest planet to A
the Sun

VENUS SATURN
Venus has a beautiful B C Saturn is a gas giant
name. It’s terribly hot and has several rings

JUPITER
D Jupiter was named after
a Roman god
Language Arts Subject for Middle School: Acrostic
Poems Activities Infographics
NEPTUNE
A 100 Neptune is an ice giant

SATURN
B 85 Saturn is the ringed planet

JUPITER
C 50 Jupiter is a gas giant

MARS
D
Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and
25 Mars is a cold planet
then paste the new one here.
For more info, click here
Language Arts Subject for Middle School: Acrostic
Poems Activities Infographics
Mercury is a small planet 1460

Earth is the planet with life 1660

Venus has a beautiful name 1798

Neptune is far away from us 1850

Language Arts Subject for Middle School: Acrostic
Poems Activities Infographics
Saturn has several rings 01 VENUS
Venus has a beautiful name
POEM 1
02 MARS
Mars is actually a cold place

03 JUPITER
Jupiter is the biggest planet
POEM 2
Mercury is a small planet 04 EARTH
Earth is the planet with life
Language Arts Subject for Middle School: Acrostic
Poems Activities Infographics

1ST NEPTUNE
Neptune is an ice giant

2ND SATURN
Saturn is the ringed planet

3RD JUPITER
Jupiter is a gas giant

4TH MARS
Mars is a cold planet
Language Arts Subject for Middle School: Acrostic
Poems Activities Infographics

A 20%
Saturn is composed of hydrogen

B 60%
Earth is the planet with life

C 40%
Venus has a toxic atmosphere

D 80%
Neptune is far away from us
Language Arts Subject for Middle School: Acrostic
Poems Activities Infographics
TASK 1 Mars was named after a god 10%

TASK 2 Saturn was named after a god 20%

TASK 3 Venus has a beautiful name 30%

TASK 4 Earth is the planet with life 40%

TASK 5 Jupiter was named after a god 50%

Language Arts Subject for Middle School: Acrostic
Poems Activities Infographics
Mercury is the closest planet to
the Sun and the smallest MERCURY A
Despite being red, Mars is
actually a cold place MARS B
Saturn is composed of
hydrogen and helium SATURN C
Earth is the third planet from
the Sun EARTH D
Jupiter it’s the biggest planet in
the Solar System JUPITER E
Language Arts Subject for Middle School: Acrostic
Poems Activities Infographics
Mercury is the closest planet to the
Sun and the smallest one
STEP 1 Venus has a beautiful name
and has a poisonous atmosphere

Despite being red, Mars is actually a

STEP 2 very cold place

Jupiter was named after the Roman

god of the skies
STEP 3 Saturn is a gas giant. It's composed
mostly of hydrogen
Language Arts Subject for Middle School: Acrostic
Poems Activities Infographics
01 FIRST STANZA Neptune is very far away from the Sun

02 SECOND STANZA Saturn is not the only planet with rings

03 THIRD STANZA Jupiter is the biggest planet to the Sun

04 FOURTH STANZA Despite being red, Mars is very cold

05 FIFTH STANZA Earth is the only planet that harbors life

Language Arts Subject for Middle School: Acrostic
Poems Activities Infographics
MERCURY VENUS EARTH
Mercury is the Venus has a Earth is the planet
smallest planet beautiful name with life

WORD 1 WORD 2 WORD 3 WORD 4 WORD 5

MARS NEPTUNE
Mars was named Neptune is far away
after a god from us
Language Arts Subject for Middle School: Acrostic
Poems Activities Infographics
Mercury is the closest planet
to the Sun A
Neptune is the farthest planet
B from the Sun

Saturn is a gas giant,

composed of hydrogen C
Jupiter is a gas giant and the
D biggest planet

Despite being red, Mars is

actually a cold place E
Language Arts Subject for Middle School: Acrostic
Poems Activities Infographics
MERCURY MARS
A It’s the closest planet D Despite being red,
to the Sun Mars is cold

VENUS SATURN
B Venus has a E Saturn is the ringed
beautiful name planet

JUPITER EARTH
C Jupiter was named F Earth is the only
after a Roman god planet with life
Language Arts Subject for Middle School: Acrostic
Poems Activities Infographics
VENUS
Venus is the second planet P
from the Sun JUPITER
O Jupiter is the biggest planet in
MARS the Solar System
Despite being red, Mars is E
actually a cold place MERCURY
T Mercury is the smallest planet
SATURN of them all
Saturn is a gas giant and has R
several rings EARTH
Y
Earth is the only planet
known to harbor life
Language Arts Subject for Middle School: Acrostic
Poems Activities Infographics
EARTH MARS
Earth is the planet 10% 40% Mars was named
with life after a god

MERCURY VENUS
Mercury is a small 20% 50% Venus has a
planet beautiful name

NEPTUNE SATURN
Neptune is far 30% 60% Saturn is the ringed
away from us planet
Language Arts Subject for Middle School: Acrostic
Poems Activities Infographics
A

B
MERCURY VENUS EARTH
Mercury is the Venus is the second Earth is the only
smallest planet of planet from the Sun. planet known to
C
them all It’s terribly hot harbor life

E JUPITER SATURN NEPTUNE

Jupiter is the biggest Saturn is the second- Neptune is the fourth-
F planet in the Solar largest planet to the largest planet to the
System Sun Sun
Language Arts Subject for Middle School: Acrostic
Poems Activities Infographics
STANZA 1 STANZA 2
Despite being red, Mars is a cold place Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun

STANZA 3 STANZA 4
Venus is the second planet from the Sun Earth is the third planet from the Sun

STANZA 5 STANZA 6
Despite being red, Mars is very cold Jupiter is the biggest planet of them all
Language Arts Subject for Middle School: Acrostic
Poems Activities Infographics

A NEPTUNE THE MOON E

It’s an ice giant It’s a natural satellite

B MARS MERCURY F
Mars is a cold place Mercury is very small

C EARTH VENUS G
Earth has life Venus is very hot

D SATURN JUPITER H
Saturn is a gas giant Jupiter is a big planet
Language Arts Subject for Middle School: Acrostic
Poems Activities Infographics
BOOK 1 BOOK 2 BOOK 3 BOOK 4 BOOK 5
Jupiter is the Neptune is an The Sun is a Pluto is now a The Moon is
biggest planet ice giant very big star dwarf planet Earth’s satellite

BOOK 10 BOOK 9 BOOK 8 BOOK 7 BOOK 6

Saturn has Mars is a very Mercury is a Venus is a very Earth is the
several rings cold planet small planet hot planet planet with life
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