REFERAT

ILMU KESEHATAN ANAK

DIARE

Disusun oleh :
Muti Arizka Rani Putri Mandiri, S. Ked
092011101072

Dosen Pembimbing :
dr. H. Ahmad Nuri, Sp. A
dr. Gebyar Tri Baskoro, Sp. A
dr. Ramzi Syamlan, Sp. A
dr. Saraswati Dewi, Sp. A
Disusun untuk melaksanakan tugas Kepaniteraan Klinik Madya
SMF Ilmu Kesehatan Anak di RSD dr. Soebandi Jember.

FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN
UNIVERSITAS JEMBER
2014
DAFTAR ISI

Halaman
HALAMAN SAMPUL
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DAFTAR ISI
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PENDAHULUAN...........................................................................................
1
PEMBAHASAN..............................................................................................
2
DEFINISI..........................................................................................
2
KLASIFIKASI..................................................................................
2
ETIOLOGI........................................................................................
2
DIARE CAIR AKUT........................................................................
4
Definisi......................................................................................
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4
Etiologi.....................................................................................
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5
Patofisiologi..............................................................................
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7

 Manifestasi klinis.....................................................................
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11
Diagnosis..................................................................................
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11
Pemeriksaan penunjang.........................................................
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14
Penatalaksanaan .....................................................................
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15
Probiotik..................................................................................
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19
Prebiotik...................................................................................
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Rencana terapi.........................................................................
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21
Pencegahan..............................................................................
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26
Komplikasi...............................................................................
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26
Prognosis..................................................................................
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31
DISENTRI.........................................................................................
31
Definisi......................................................................................

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Klasifikasi................................................................................
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a) Disentri basilar...................................................................
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32
b) Disentri amuba...................................................................
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36
DIARE PERSISTEN........................................................................
38
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
44