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SELEKSI BERSAMA
MASUK PERGURUAN TINGGI NEGERI
TAHUN 2014
TKPA
KODE
601
KEMENTERIAN PENDIDIKAN DAr\J KEBUDAYAAN
601
PETUNJUK UMUM
1.
petunjuk
8.
9.
yang
12. Jawaban yang benar diberi skor +4, jawaban yang kosong
Tlilislah fl8ma dan nomor peserta Saudara pad a
lernbar jawaban di tempat yang disediakan.
4.
;)
S81ama
ujian
berlangsung,
Saudara
tidak
diperkenankan menggunakan alat hitung dalam segala
bentuk,
ij
Selama
ujian
berlangsung,
Saudara
diperkenankan rnenggunakan afat kornunikasi.
tidak
/601 J
PErUNJUK
KHUSUS
S081 terdin atas bga bagian, yaitu PERNYATAAN, SEBAB, dan ALASAN yang disusun secara berurutan.
Pilihlah
(A) Jika peillyataan benar, alasan benar, dan keduanya menunjukkan hubungan sebab akibat.
(8) jik3 pernyata,m benar dan alasan benar, letapi keduanya lidak menunjukkan hubungc.n sebab akiba!.
(c) jika pernyataan benar dan alasan salah.
(D) jika pernyataan salah dan alasan benar.
(E) jika pernyataan dan alasan, keduanya salah.
Pilihlah:
(A) jika (1), (2), dan (3) yang benar.
(B) jika (1) dan (3) yang benar.
(C) jika (2) dan (4) yang benar.
(0) jika hanya (4) saja yang benar.
(E) jika semua jawaban benar.
[~rang
~-
DOKUMEN RAHASIA
keras memperbanyak dan menjual kepada umum 1anpa seizin Direk10rat Jenderal
P.nd~ikan
Tinggi.
,... , - 1 -
601
'/ V
MATA UJIAN
TANGGAl UJIAN
WAKTU
JUMlAH SOAl
Petunjuk ~ dipergunakan dalarn rnenjawab soal nornor 1 sarnpai dengan nornor 90.
1.
4.
(6) 30
(e)
(A) 10
(8)"20
(e) 22
(D) 25
15
3
(0)
(E)
10
(E) 30
5.
Jika
Plog a
2P
pq'a - ..
1og
=2
dan
qlog 8p
=:
2, maka
(A) 17
16
(A) 3 2l og 2p
(B)
210g 2p
(B) 4
3
21og2p
(C)
,.,.,,,;~,,.::-;,~,,,~
(C) 2
3.
(0)
;!log2p
(E)
3
;!Iogp
=: ....
(A) -2
(B)
(e)
6.
ax + by - 3z = -3
{
- 2x - by
+ cz = -1
ax + 3y - cz = -3
~~ V -'~ '" lC ~ "".. 'j
mempunyai penyelesaian x = l,y = -1, dan
+c
adalah ..':'."
."
1
2
1
(0)
(E)
(Er 17'1
(o); 5
(A) -1
(8) 1
Ae-1
(0)
(E)
'I~""
~,.'
-,o{\.'~
\ 0
)t
,....."..",.,. ",.,"",...,.'.",...",...
_ ....,.,'1.11_1.1_. . . . .,
11.11.1111111111111111111111111 1
1 - ",_
601
7,
+ 6,
ban~ak siswa
pada setiap kelas adalah 1{gda dal'!"16)anita.
Jika untuk kepengurusan OSIS dipi,lil1'mU orang
dari setia~ k~las, maka pe/uang(2q:'ang wanita
yang menJadl pengurus OSIS adalah .".
5
6
7
'32
/ft\') 64
12
(B) 15
8.
Jika cos x
adalah ....
'=
64
(C)~
64
(A) .:
(0)2-
(8)
64
!:.
(E)-
64
(C)3
(O)~
5
(E) -
o!"!::_!I.\
(A) -3
'f,..
9.
(B) -2
10. Jika P
'=
(11
2) dan ( x
3
-z
Y)
'=
2P-l
~.
(A) 0
(8) 1
(C)2
1'?
....\,/+::()1:'
".. """.,,,',,,,,,,,,.,.,",,.'".,
~Y.\*I,+'~
..( fi:( 4
i"\
'"t
\~(p::' Diketahui
,,~ <\"'~
'
';~
f(O)
1
=1
dan
f' (0) = 2.
Jika
'
(A) -12
(B) -6
(e) 6
(D) 8
(E) 12
maka X 1 X 2
(A) 2
/)8f ~
(C)
!.
(E) -6
=....
,rl",
'~ '.~
i',
y _" .6;
Cr', 2 )~.\> 1"
l'\ot,}~ :~ 't
(
.,i
3)
" 'l\b~i
(0)-3
.@
. t
(E) 4
f:~
(D) 2
t}b
x+y'=....
(0)3
(C)
-+
1.-\
,~~II:'~
\
~:
!;
601
15. Dikelahui malnks A
=( ~
t -;).
Jika IA I
2X-l
< X <-
2x-l
2x-S
< x < -2
2x-S
( B ) - - dengan - .
(e)
2x-l
2x-5
2x-l
(0)---2x-S
(E)
dengan - -
2x~1
2x-5
5
3
dengan _. -
< x <-
dengan --. -
5
2
< x < -2
dengan
-<x<-
(C)
(0)
(E)
.@
k:~~h_J.~w~~~;un~~~;~f:a~~r/%~H~~~;
--iJlS{~y~ng tidak efeidif, sefta kqmun/kas/ yang
601
19, Peflanganan rnasalah pendidikan diantaranya
dffemputt dengan membangun SO keeil un/uk
rnelayani kebutuhan pendidikan di daerah
terpeneil yang dilakukan pada peNta V, di
samping SO reguler di wilayah-wilayah yang
padat penduduk
Ejaen pada kalirnal di alas menjadi benar jika
diperbaiki dengan cara
istila~l
sungguh-slIl1gguh
terus-menerus
mernilikl Ciluran
lerjadwaJ
rnenunlut keajeran.
21. Peda /aporan pene/itian ini, parodi kehidupany'3ng di dalamliye terdapat tuturan berbentuk
sindiran---yang ada da/am masyarakat ne/ayan di
pantai selalali uiung timur Pulau Jawa tidak
hanya dibaha~ wujud bahasanya tetapi juga
dikaii norma-lllmnA den ni/ei-nilai yang
meu(lasarinya.
24. Hutan
.@
lenyapllya
,,,'_ _."1IIll1OIilr.,.afIllllHlINIIM,.w.r__'11.'77', _
.,'11111111'1111,1" III
11111111111171111 , - - .
601
25. Terjadinya abrasi yang menganeam ke/estarian
pantai karena diakibafkan o/eh hilangnya hufan
bakau di sekitar pantai yang menjadi pe/indung
alami dari gempuran ombak.
karena.
(8) menghilangkan kata karena.
(C) rnengganti kata diakllJatkan dengan kata
disebabkan.
(0) rnengganti kata oleh dengan kata felah.
(E) mengubah kata dari menjadi terhadap. ~.
Indonesia
rnenyelenggarakan
program
pertukaran dosen dan mahasiswa, Program ini
bermanfaat untuk menambah pengetahuan dan
pengalaman dosen dan mahasiswa tentang
budaya dan pembelajaran di PTN lain. Meski
sudah dirintis sejak tujuh tahun silam, program
tersebut bar/) dimulai tahun ini karena
memer/llkan pef'yesuaian pada tiap-tiap PTN.
601
29. /-Iutan merupakan penopang kelestarian
kehidupan di bumi kerena tidak hanya
menyediakan bahan pangan ataupun bahan
produksi, melainken juga menjadi penghasil
oksigen, penahan lapisan tanah, dan penyimpan
cadangan air.
Kalimat di atas menjadi kalimat baku apab/la
diperbaiki dengan cara
(A) menambahkan tanda kama (,) sebelum kata
karena.
(6) menulis kembali kata hutan setelah kata
karena.
(e) mengubah kata ataupun menjadi dan.
(0) mengubah kata melainksn menjadi tetspi.
(E) mengubah kata penyimpan menjadi
menyimpan.
.'""","
ttle conventional wisdom is that these issues can be resolved with more money. better teachers, more challenging
curricula, or more rigorous tests. But what if the real problem is school itself? The unfortunate fact is that one of
our most cherished institutions is, by its very nature, failing our children and our society.
Children are required to be in school, where their freedom is greatly restricted, far more than most adults would
tulerate in their workspaces. In recent decades, we have been compelling them to spend ever more time in this
kind of setting, and there is strong evidence that this is causing psychological damage to many of tllem. And as
scientists have investigated how children naturally learn, they have realized that kids do so most deeply and fUlly,
and with greatest enthusiasm, in conditions that are almost opposite to those of school.
Compulsory education has been a fixture of our culture now for several generations. President Obama and
SN;retary of Education Arne Duncan are so enamored of it that they want even longer school days and years.
Most people assume that the basic design of today's schools emerged from scientific evidence about how children
learn. But nothing could be further from the truth.
15
20
Schools as we know them today are a product of history, not of research. 'fhe blueprint for them was developed
during the Protestant Reformation, when schools were created to teach children to read the Bible, to believe
Scriphlre without questioning it, and to obey authority figures without questioning them. When schools were taken
over by the state, made compulsorf, and directed toward secular ends, the basic structure and methods of
teaching remained unchanged. Subsequent attempts at reform have failed because they have not altered basic
blueprint. The top down, teachandtest method, in which learning is motivated by a system of rewards and
punishments rather than by curiosity or by any real desire to know, iE well designed for indoctrination and
obedience training but not much else. It is no wonder that many of the world's greatest entrepreneurs and
innovators either left schoof early (like Thomas Edison) or said they hated school and learned despite It. not
because of it (like Albert Einstein),
(Adapted from http:/www.rd.com/advice/parenting/Americanschoolsystem-damaglng-klds/#ixzz2q3SLk4Hn.
Accessed February 12, 2014)
601
31. What is the topic of the text above?
(A) Doubts on the effectiveness of American
school systems
(B) Parents' expectation on reformation in
American school system
(C) Restrictions on children's freedom at the US
schools
(0) Regulations for American children to stay
longer at schools
(E) Absence of a researchbased school system
in the USA
The MV Akademik Shokalskiy, a "highly ice-strengthened" Russiantour ship built in Finland in 1984 "for polar
and oceanographic research," is stranded in Antarctica's summer iCElwilh 74 passengers and crew members
aboard. 7he group, which includes two Guardian journalists, is retracing the harrowing 1911 Antarctic expedition
led by Sir Douglas Mawson, who lost many of his team members and nearly died himself on the frigid continent a
century ago,
The ship's passengers include an Australian research team led by University of New South Wales Professor
Chris Turney, who said in November that the voluminous data collected by Mawson 100 years ago is critical to
10
15
understanding global warming. But Turney reported that blizzard-like conditions and thick ocean ice are
preventing the latest expedition from leaving. "Unfortunately proceeding north we found our patl1 blocked by ice
pushed in by an increasingly strong southeasterly wind, On Christmas Eve we realized we could not get through,
in spite of being just 2 nautical miles from open water, ,. Turney reported in his blog.
.
"According to reports nobody is in present danger and three nearby icebreakers are being sent to assist", said
Expeditionsonline.com, which books polar expeditions. The ship is "stuck part-way through her Australasian
Antarctic Expedition towards Mawson's Hut at Cape Denison," located about 100 nautical miles east of Dumont
D'Urville, a French base on Antarctica, and 1,500 nautical miles south of Hobart in Tasmania.
Three icebreakers-China's Xue Long, Australia's Aurora Australis, and France's L'Astrolabe-~ave been
dispatched to the scene, according to the Australian Maritime' Safety Authority (AMSA), which is coordinating the
international rescue after the Falmouth Maritime Rescue Coordination Centre in the United Kingdom received a
satellite distress call Christmas morning. However, it will take the icebreakers at least two days to get to the
20 stranded ship, which "is experiencing very strong winds and limited Visibility." The closest rescue ship is not
. expected to get to the scene until sometime Friday night
601
"While it is early winter in the Arctic, it is early summer in the Antarctic. Continuing patterns seen in recent years,
Antarctic sea ice extent remains unusually high, near or above previous daily maximum values," according to the
Notional Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDe).
(Taken from http://cnsnews.com/news/article/barbara-holingsworth/ship-retracing-1911-antardic-expeditionstranded-sQuth-poles#sthashIGAMDhzN.dpuf. Accessed February 20,2014)
1(;
(B)
(C)
(0)
(E)
(6)
(C)
(D)
(E)
(A) Grew
(B) passengers
~. ..JPr passengers and crew
(D) members
"--.J
fE}team members
39. Which of the following is closest in meaning to
the wo~:~~1~\ (line 4)?
(A) Far away'
(B) Far isolaled "
(C) Very remote );o>~
(D) Extremely cold y
....-\-ErCompletely frozen v
601
Questions 40 - 45 are based on the following text.
Nonverbal communication is defined as communication between people by means other than speech. Nonverbal communication (NVC) derives from the following major sources: (1) eye contact (amount aflooking at
another person's body and face): (2) mouth (especially smiling or grimacing in relation to eye contact); (3)
posture (for example, sitting forwards or backwards): (4) gesture (as with the use of arm movements when
t<llking); (5) orientation (of the body to the addressee); (6) body distance (as when we stand too close or too far
aWJy trom others); (7) smell (including perfumes); (8) skin (inclUding pigmentation, blushing and texture); (9) hair
(Irli:ludirlg Itngtli, texture and style); (10) clothes (with particular reference to fashion).
NOI1'V(~ltJal
11..1
COllltnunication is not quite the same as 'body language' because any claim about a language must
fefer to all agreed and identifiable grammar and syntax. NVC is not always so precise or advanced; the
vocabulary 01 non-verbal signs is more limited than speech. Even so, it is a mistake to consider NVC as isolated
frorn speech. Instead, some complex interaction is envisaged between word and body signal, and one that is not
always complementary. Imagine yourself interviewing job applicants. You might not offer. employment to a
candidate who refuses to look at you, always frowns, hunches both shoulders, sweats a lot, and has a Mohican
hair cut .'- despite the fact that he or she gives thoughtful and interesting replies to your questions.
Take eye contact as an example for discussion, Mutual eye contact (where both people look into each other's
eyes) can be a sign of liking, but prolonged gaze leads to discomfort. The directed eye contact violates a code of
looking, where eye contact is frequently broken but returned to, and leads to depersonalization of the victim
because an aggressor deliberately breaks thernles which the victim adheres to. Eye contact is often enhanced
by size of pupils, eyebrow inflection and movement,-and smiling.
(Adapted from O'sullivan, Tim, et.a!., 1994. Key concept in Communication and cultural studies. 2nd Ed. New
York: Routledge)
40
never match
use tre same grammar
always support each other
need learning and practice
sometimes show striking contrast
communication
601
45. The word "code" (line 16) is closest in meaning to
(1\) sign
(8) proW8rn
(e) ~,YrTibOI
~O) rUle
(E) instruction
51 MEKAR
(A) bibit
(B) muda
(e) besar
(0) tunas
(E) kuncup . . . .
52. BANGGA
46. KRITIS
(A)
(B)
(C)
(0)
(E)
(A) jatUh
(B) ;:>enling
(e) sekaral(0) genting
(E) lerdesak
malu
takut
sedih
kecewa\>"'
sombong
53. MENGHALAU
47 RABAT
(A)
(B)
(C)
(0)
(E)
(A) memberi
(B) mengajak
(e) menerima
(0) mendorong
(E) menggiring v
bruto
neto
bonus
diskonv
persen
54. MEMBAUR
48. INSENTIF
(A)
(B)
(C)
(0)
(E)
bonus
hadiah'
tambahan
pendapatan "j
perangsanR, "
(A) melebar'"
(B) memisah\l(
(C) membagi ~
M mangurai v
." (E) menyebar x
/.:,
49. INT/MIDASI
(A) agitasi
(B) tekanan "'.
(C) ancamar1~
.(0) dorongan
(E) provokasi
55, JAYA
(A)
(B)
(C)
(0)
..(-ef
jatuh
kalah'><
robohY
runtuh>bangkrut
50. REFLEKSI
(A)
(8)
(C)
(D)
(E)
gerakan
cerminan
renungan
penerimaan
penyadaran
601
Untuk soal nomoI' 56 sampai dengan nomor 60
pilihlah satu di antara lima kemungkinan jawaban
yang mempunyai hubungan 'yang sarna atau
lerup,! dengan pasangan kata yang terdapat dl
depan tanda ::
....
(A) 36
(B) 40
(e) 42
(D) 48
(E) 50
120 24
~',.<",.~/'
(A)
(B) 12
(0(48
(0) 60
(E) 72
eAeAT: tuna
RUSAK : haneur
GUNOUL: botak.<.MORAL: beradab
POSITIF : negatif
63. r-....-_____
121 11 22 25 5 10 It. '-'\
'2l
(A) 13
.fBi'" 16
(C) 20
(0) 100
(E) 169
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 4
.~.~8
(E) 12
"":>";~~
65. 10
(A) 7
(B.) 12
._
9'5 '1'10""4,.,:/:::"'..
' .._.__." .i
..... ,,~
(0-)/30
(0) 40
, @ 2014
....
\,_..<J"
(E) 70
__ _"
------~
601
Untuk 50al nornor 66 sarnpai dengan nomor 75
pilihlah satu di antara lima kemungkinan jawaban
yang banar.
71, Jika: x
~
2
= 0, dan ~2 -
(A) x < y
(St x> y
(e) x:o y
'j
~ b<~
(A)
(B)
(C)
(0)
(E)
6,5
6,55
6,75
Z,O,
7;25
3/20
4/20
6/20
7/20
2
2.764 kg
2.784 kg
2.894 kg
3.794 kg
3.894 kg
,J
maka ....
i/\ .
'
:,;~
'": ~,\
\, ,i
j
J, ./
'l.. -\
~I
(A)
(B)
(e)
(0)
(5)
dan y2 X
r)
)
(A) ab> b
(B) a2 < b2
(e) a + b < a
(0) a: b ~ ab
(E) a2 + b2 > b
Z, dan
(A) y< 0
~' ,..
(B) x sama dengan y
/-(e( x lebih besar dan pada y"/
(0) Ylebih besar dan pada x
(E) x adalah bi/angan negatlt
8
10
12
14
16
154
196
216
224
288
t"
601
Untuk soal nomor 76 sampai dengan nomor 82
pilihlah satu di antara lima kemungkinan diagram
yang menggambarkan hUbungan di antara objek
objek yang disebutkan pada soal.
(A)
",(B)
0 0
CO g
(C)
(8) @CD0
(A)
@I-:J
(0)
00
(E)
~Di
"j
(A)
(8)
c)
(]J
CO
00
(C)
(0)
(E)
CO
ro
(0)
(E)
(C)
(8) @ CO0
CO
00
/-kBr'
(0)
(E)
(A)
()
(B)
(e)
@(n
C)
~)A)
(8)
(C)
0
(0)
00
(E)
0
@
CD
(A)
(8)
(e)
0
(0)
m
fi
(b)
()
(8)
j
CD
(A)
(B)
(C)
'-...-
~' (~" ~
f' de\f\ tt
'S
(}<.
~. ~
~ L"\
g 00
(0)
(E)
<..--
-r'
601
84. Dala preslasi ujian Fisika sualu SMA
menunjukkan bahwa nilai preslasi Eko lebih
linggi daripada Amir. Nilai preslasi Bowo sama
dengan Opie dan nilai preslasi Kardi lebih linggi
daripada Adhit. Jika nilai preslasi Bowo lebih
tinggi dibanding AmiI' dan prestasi Kardi sama
dengan Amir, tiga besar yang panlas mewakili
Lomba Fisika Nasional adalah ....
l~
.,.".>
37.
"'.'~
l"
.,,~\.~
I'
''If'"
'"
,~:.
I' ".
'>l."
88.
>D
l\"~'''''',
./'
i1/'?'"
.
\)/,. ,,~,'" r".) ,{,- C
JA'f'"
t-
Kamar 2:
(0)
(C)
(B)
(E)
89.
[]OODD
(A)
(B)
/(G)
(0)
(E)
90.
Kamar 2:
Kamar 2:
Kamar 2:
Kamar 2:
r"; fl
.\ I
No
Jwb
No
Jwb
No
Jwb
No
Jwb
No
Jwb
No
Jwb
16
31
46
61
76
17
32
47
62
77
18
33
48
63
78
19
34
49
64
79
20
35
50
65
80
21
36
51
66
81
22
37
52
67
82
23
38
53
68
83
24
39
54
69
84
10
25
40
55
70
324
85
11
26
41
56
71
86
12
27
42
57
72
87
13
28
43
58
73
88
14
29
44
59
74
89
15
30
45
60
75
90
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