SECTION B (20 MARKS)

Instructions : Write your answers in the spaces provided.

Arahan : Tuliskan jawapan kamu pada ruang yang disediakan.

1. M, N, O, P, Q and R are different types of shelter of animals.

M, N, O, P, Q dan R adalah jenis-jenis tempat berlindung haiwan.

Diagram 1
a) Name the animal which lives in each of the shelters shown.
Namakan haiwan yang tinggal di setiap tempat berlindung tersebut.
M : ______________________________
P : ________________________________
N : ______________________________
Q : ________________________________
O : ______________________________
R : ________________________________
(3 marks)
b) Why do the animals need shelter?
Kenapa haiwan memerlukan tempat berlindung?
_____________________________________________________________________
(1 mark)
c) State the shelter of the following animals.
Nyatakan tempat berlindung haiwan-haiwan berikut.
i.
Bird / Burung : ___________________________________________________
ii.
Rabbit / Arnab : ____________________________________________________
(2 marks)

2. Diagram 2 shows a basic need of humans.

Rajah 2 menunjukkan suatu keperluan asas manusia.

Diagram 2
a) What is the basic need shown in Diagram 2?
Apakah keperluan asas yang ditunjukkan dalam Rajah 2?
_____________________________________________________________________
(1 mark)
b) State one function of the basic need mentioned in (a) to us.
Nyatakan satu fungsi keperluan asas yang ditunjukkan dalam (a) kepada
kita.
_____________________________________________________________________
(1 mark)
c) State the other three basic needs of human beings.
Nyatakan tiga keperluan asas manusia yang lain.
i. _________________________________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________________________________
iii. _________________________________________________________________
(3 marks)
3. Diagram 3 shows two processes involved during breathing.
Rajah 3 menunjukkan dua proses yang terlibat semasa bernafas.

`
Diagram 3
a) Name the two processes above.
Namakan dua proses di atas.
i.
P : ___________________________

ii. Q : __________________________
(2 marks)
b) What gas is absorbed by the lungs during process P?
Apakah gas yang diserap oleh paru-paru semasa proses P?
_____________________________________________________________________
(1 mark)
c) State two differences between the two processes above.
Nyatakan dua perbezaan antara kedua-dua proses di atas.
i.
_______________________________________________________________
ii.
_______________________________________________________________
(2 marks)

4. Diagram 4 shows two grasshopper P and Q are each put into different test
tubes.
Rajah 4 menunjukkan dua ekor belalang diletakkan di dalam tabung uji
berasingan.

Diagram 4
a) What is the aim of the investigation?
Apakah tujuan ujikaji dijalankan?
_____________________________________________________________________
( 1 mark)
b) What will happen to the grasshopper in the test tubes after one week?
Apakah yang akan terjadi kepada belalang di dalam tabung uji berikut
selepas seminggu?
i.
P : ______________________________________________________________
ii.
Q : ______________________________________________________________
(2 marks)
c) State what to change : ___________________________________________________
Nyatakan apa yang diubah :
(1
mark)
d) State what to observe : __________________________________________________
Nyatakan apa yang diperhatikan :
(1
mark)