Nama: ........................................

Kelas: ........................................

UJIAN 1
SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEBANGSAAN PEKAN NANAS
FIZIK
TINGKATAN 4

Satu Jam

JANGAN BUKA KERTAS SOALAN INI SEHINGGA DIBERITAHU

1.
Tulis nama pengenalan dan kelas anda pada
ruangan yang
disediakan.

2.

Pelajar dikehendaki menjawab semua soalan.

3.
Pelajar dikehendaki menjawab dalam ruang yang
telah disediakan
dalam kertas soalan.

Disediakan oleh :

LEE ZUNE PET

Disakan oleh :

KETUA BIDANG
SAINS DAN MATEMATIK

SECTION A
1

Which of the following shows the prefixes in ascending order correctly?

Antara yang berikut, yang manakah menunjukkan imbuhan unit dalam susunan menaik dengan
betul?
A
B
C
D

mega, giga, milli, micro

micro, milli, giga, mega
mega, giga, micro, milli
micro, milli, mega, giga

The diagram shows the scale of a micrometer screw gauge.

Gambar rajah menunjukkan skala pada tolok skru mikrometer.

What is the reading of the micrometer?

Berapakah bacaan tolok skru mikrometer itu?
A 7.02 mm
C 7.52 mm
3

Which of the following is a derived quantity?

Antara yang berikut, yang manakah kuantiti terbitan?
A Mass
Jisim
C Weight
Berat

B 7.03 mm
D 7.58 mm

B Length
Panjang
D Temperature
Suhu

Which physical quantity is equal to

d isplacement
?
time

Kuantiti fizik manakah yang sama dengan

A Speed
Laju
C Distance

sesaran
masa ?

B Velocity
Halaju
D Acceleration
2

Jarak

Which of the following quantities is a vector quantity?

Antara kuantiti berikut, yang manakah kuntiti vektor?
A Energy
Tenaga
C Force
Daya

Pecutan

B Power
Kuasa
D Pressure
Tekanan

Diagram 1 shows a laboratory ammeter.

Rajah 1 menunjukkan satu ammeter makmal.

What is the function of the glass strip?

Apakah kegunaan jalur cermin?
A To avoid parallax error
Untuk mengelakkan ralat
B To avoid systematic error
Untuk mengelakkan ralat bersistem
C As a decorative material
Sebagai bahan hiasan
D To calibrate the scale
Untuk menentukurkan skala
7

Diagram 2 shows the reading on the scale of a pair of vernier callipers.

Rajah 2menunjukkan bacaan pada skala angkup vernier.

Diagram 2/Rajah 1
The reading shown is
Bacaan yang ditunjukkan ialah
3

A 2.10 cm
C 2.16 cm
8

B 2.15 cm
D 2.56 cm

Diagram 3 shows the target board in a game.

Rajah 3 menunjukkan papan sasaran dalam satu permainan.

Diagram 3/Rajah 3
Which result is consistent but not accurate?
Keputusan yang manakah adalah konsisten tetapi tidak tepat?

A, B, C and D show parts of four different balance scales. Which balance is the most sensitive?
A, B, C dan D menunjukkan sebahagian daripada empat skala penimbang. Penimbang yang
manakah yang paling peka?

10

Diagram 4 shows an electric circuit used to investigate the relationship between the resistance
and the length of a wire.
Rajah 4 menunjukkan satu litar elektrik yang digunakan untuk mengkaji hubungan antara
rintangan dengan panjang satu dawai.

Diagram 4/Rajah 4
Which of the following is correct?
Antara yang berikut, yang manakah betul?

11

Diagram 5 shows the path travelled by a car from P to S.

Rajah 5 menunjukkan lintasan yang dilalui oleh sebuah kereta dari P ke S.

Diagram 5/Rajah 5
What is the displacement of the car?
Berapakah sesaran kereta itu?
A 5.0 km
C 8.2 km

B 6.8 km
D 9.0 km

12

Which of the following ticker-tapes shows an acceleration?

Antara pita detik berikut, yang manakah menunjukkan pecutan?

13

Diagram 6 shows a velocity-time graph for a motion of an object.

Rajah 6 menunjukkan graf halaju-masa bagi gerakan suatu objek.

Diagram 6/Rajah 6
What is the total distance, in m, travelled by the object in 8 s?
Berapakah jumlah jarak, dalam m, yang dilalui oleh objek itu dalam masa 8 s?
A 18
C 32
14

B 24
D 64

The acceleration-time graph below shows the movement of an object.

Graf pecutan-masa di bawah menunjukkan pergerakan suatu objek.

Which velocity-time graph represents the movement of the object?

Graf halaju-masa yang manakah mewakili pergerakan objek itu?

Which of this following is the SI unit for electric current ?

Manakah antara berikut ialah unit SI bagi arus elektrik ?

A
Volt
C. Ampere
B

Voltan
Kilogram

Ampere
D. Coulomb

kilogram

Coulomb

Answer for Section A :

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

SECTION B
1. Diagram 1 shows velocity time graph for the motorcycle moving along a straight line.
9

Diagram 1
(a) From Diagram 1, state the base quantity.
[ 1 mark ]
(b) What is meats by acceleration?
[ 1 mark ]
(c) Name the physical quantity which is represented by the gradient of the line OA.
[ 1 mark ]
(d) Which part of the graph that the motorcycle moves with constant velocity.
[ 1 mark ]
(e) Descibe how the distance travelled by the motorcycle can be determined from
the graph.
[ 1 mark ]

2. Diagram 2.1 shows an empty pickup truck. Diagram 2.2 shows the same
pickup truck carrying a crate.

10

Diagram 2.1

Diagram 2.2

(a) What is meant by inertia?

[ 1 mark ]
(b) Compare the mass of the pickup truck in diagram 4.1 with the total
mass of the pickup truck and crate in diagram 4.2
[ 1 mark ]
(c) Compare the inertia of pickup truck in diagram 4.1 with inertia of
truck and crate in diagram 4.2
[ 1 mark ]
(d) When pickup truck in diagram 4.1 suddenly moves forwards, the
crate will move backwards. Explain why.
[ 1 mark ]
(e) Give one example of positive effect of inertia.
[ 1 mark ]

Diagram 3 shows the instrument which is used to measure the outer

diameter of a cylinder, S.

DIAGRAM 3

11
cylinder ,
S

Vernier

primary

Outer arm

(a) Name the instrument used in Diagram 3. [1 mark ]

________________________________________________________________
(b) What is the function of X. [1 mark ]
________________________________________________________________
(c) What is the sensitivity of this instrument? [1 mark ]
________________________________________________________________
i.

(d) Diameter of the object above:

Main scale reading [1 mark ]
_______________________________

ii.

Venier scale reading [1 mark ]

_______________________________

iii.

Diameter of the object? [1 mark ]

_______________________________

Diagram 4.2 shows micrometer screw gauge which measures diameter of

glass rod. The micrometer screw gauge has zero error as shown in
Diagram 4.1

12

Diagram 4.1

Diagram 4.2

(a) What is the reading of zero error of micrometer screw gauge? [1

mark ]
__________________________________________________________________
(b) What is the diameter of the glass rod?
i.
Main scale reading [1 mark ]
______________________________________
ii.

Thimble scale reading [1 mark ]

______________________________________

iii.

Diameter of the glass rod? [1 mark ]

______________________________________

(c) What is the purpose of measuring of the diameter of the glass rod
at several different places ? [1 mark ]
__________________________________________________________________
(d) Why is the micrometer screw gauge more sensitive device
compared to the vernier callipers ? [1 mark ]
__________________________________________________________________

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