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ABSTRACT
Background: To improve of contraceptive use, the program of Family Planning
and Reproductive Health oriented on the fulfillment of the demand quality
services including the use of contraception and protection against the side effects
that could be caused. The use of the pill in Yogyakarta had considerable
percentage of 36,4%, so it is necessary protection against the side effects thereof.
Objective: To determine the differences in weight change of maternal postpartum
breastfeeding who use hormonal and non-hormonal contraception.
Method: The study was mix randomized clinical trial the samples were
breastfeeding mothers since 4 weeks post-delivery who visited the clinic and want
to use the contraceptive, with a total sample of 107 respondents. They would be
followed up to 6 months and evaluated each month. Analysis of the data used was
to see the giving pills patterns containing Lynestrenol and Levonorgestrel with the
characteristics of the respondents. Bivariate data analysis used statistical test chi
square and one way Anova with 95 % Confidence Interval (p < 0,05). Multivariate
data analysis used linear regression statistical test.
Results: The users of levonorgestrel had a value of regression coefficient of 0,44; 95% CI = -1,53-0,64 and lynestrenol contraceptive pillsvalue of regression
coefficient-0,28; 95% CI = -2,00-1,45, respectively. This showed that LNG and
lynestrenol had not significant difference to the postpartum weight changes while
breastfeeding.
Conclusion: There was no effect of the use of levonorgestrel and lynestrenol pills
on the changes in lactating womens body weight in the postpartum period.
Keywords : hormonal contraceptive pills , progesterone , non-hormonal , changes
in body weight .
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