KODE SOAL1A

Diketahui
PEMBEBANAN DIMENSI
Q 3.33 ton/m L1 L2 L3
qs 0.72 ton/m 3.31 4.14 2.34
Qtot 4.05 ton/m b 0.5 m
E 2100000 ton/m 2
h 0.6 m
Gc 2.4 ton/m3 Ix 0.009 m3
A 0.3 m2

Matrik kekakuan (3 elemen)

Elemen 1 batang AB
E 2100000 ton/m2
I 0.009 m3
L 3.31 m

DAY RAZ DBY RBZ

6254.0172 10350.3984 -6254.0172 10350.3984 DAY
[k] 1 = 10350.3984 22839.8792 -10350.3984 11419.9396 RAZ
-6254.0172 -10350.3984 6254.0172 -10350.3984 DBY
10350.3984 11419.9396 -10350.3984 22839.8792 RBZ

Elemen 2 batang BC
E 2100000 ton/m2
I 0.009 m3
L 4.14 m

DBY RBZ DCY RCZ

3196.2595 6616.2571 -3196.2595 6616.2571 DBY
[k] 2 = 6616.2571 18260.8696 -6616.2571 9130.4348 RBZ
-3196.2595 -6616.2571 3196.2595 -6616.2571 DCY
6616.2571 9130.4348 -6616.2571 18260.8696 RCZ

Elemen 3 batang CD
E 2100000 ton/m2
I 0.009 m3
L 2.34 m

DCY RCZ DDY RDZ

17700.90527 20710.0591716 -17700.905275 20710.0591716 DCY
[k] 3 = 20710.05917 32307.6923077 -20710.059172 16153.8461538 RCZ
 -17700.90527 -20710.059172 17700.9052749 -20710.059172 DDY
20710.05917 16153.8461538 -20710.059172 32307.6923077 RDZ

Perakitan matrik tereduksi

Kontribusi 3 elemen
RAZ RBZ RCZ DDY RDZ
22839.8792 11419.9396 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 RAZ
11419.9396 41100.7487 9130.4348 0.0000 0.0000 RBZ
[k] s = 0.0000 9130.4348 50568.5619 -20710.0592 16153.8462 RCZ
0.0000 0.0000 -20710.0592 17700.9053 -20710.0592 DDY
0.0000 0.0000 16153.8462 -20710.0592 32307.6923 RDZ

Menyusun Vektor gaya luar (span loading)

-6.7028 DAY -3.6977 RAZ

{fo}1 = -3.6977 RAZ -2.0869 RBZ
-6.7028 DBY {Fo} = 3.9366 RCZ
3.6977 RBZ -4.7385 DDY
1.8480 RDZ
-8.3835 DBY
{fo}2 = -5.7846 RBZ
-8.3835 DCY
5.7846 RCZ

-4.7385 DCY
{fo}2 = -1.8480 RCZ
-4.7385 DDY
1.8480 RDZ

Persamaan global struktur >> {F} + {Fo} = [K] {D}

dalam soal ini {F} = {0}, karena tidak ada beban-luar berupa "joint load"
Diperoleh penyelesaian

RAZ 5.19E-05 -1.62E-05 8.11E-06 1.90E-05 8.11E-06

RBZ -1.62E-05 3.24E-05 -1.62E-05 -3.80E-05 -1.62E-05
RCZ 8.11E-06 -1.62E-05 6.29E-05 1.47E-04 6.29E-05 x
DDY 1.90E-05 -3.80E-05 1.47E-04 5.70E-04 2.92E-04
RDZ 8.11E-06 -1.62E-05 6.29E-05 2.92E-04 1.87E-04

Menyusun vektor perpindahan bagi masing-masing elemen

 0.00E+00 DAY 0.00E+00 DBY
{d}1 = -2.01E-04 RAZ {d}1 = 7.83E-05 RBZ {d}1 =
0.00E+00 DBY 0.00E+00 DCY
7.83E-05 RBZ -3.30E-04 RCZ

Menghitung tiap gaya elemen (element forces) dengan rumus : {f} = [k] {d} - {fo}
Elemen 1 batang AB
DAY -1.2705 -6.7028 5.4323 ton
RAZ -3.6977 - -3.6977 0.0000 ton meter
DBY 1.2705 -6.7028 7.9732 ton
RBZ -0.5076 3.6977 -4.2053 ton meter

Elemen 2 batang BC
DBY -1.6625 -8.3835 6.7210 ton
RBZ -1.5794 - -5.7846 4.2053 ton meter
DCY 1.6625 -8.3835 10.0460 ton
RCZ -5.3035 5.7846 -11.0881 ton meter

Elemen 2 batang BC
DCY 4.7385 -4.7385 9.4770 ton
RCZ 9.2401 - -1.8480 11.0881 ton meter
DDY -4.7385 -4.7385 0.0000 ton
RDZ 1.8480 1.8480 0.0000 ton meter
 L1 L2 L3
3.31 4.14 2.34 9.79
4.21
-3.6977 RAZ -2.01E-04 rad -0.07238 deg
-2.0869 RBZ 7.83E-05 rad 0.028188 deg
3.9366 RCZ -3.30E-04 rad -0.11865 deg
-4.7385 DDY -1.57E-03 m
1.8480 RDZ -7.87E-04 rad -0.28339 deg
0.00E+00 DCY

-3.30E-04 RCZ
-1.57E-03 DDY
-7.87E-04 RDZ

KONTROL
0
39.6495
-39.6495
KODE SOAL1B
Diketahui
PEMBEBANAN DIMENSI
Q 3.33 ton/m L1 L2 L3
qs 0.72 ton/m 3.31 4.14 2.34
Qtot 4.05 ton/m b 0.5 m
E 2100000 ton/m 2
h 0.6 m
Gc 2.4 ton/m 3
Ix 0.009 m3
P1 50.14 ton A 0.3 m2
P2 7.13 ton
M 5.44 tm

Matrik kekakuan (3 elemen)

Elemen 1 batang AB
E 2100000 ton/m2
I 0.009 m3
L 3.31 m

DAY RAZ DBY RBZ

6254.0172 10350.3984 -6254.0172 10350.3984 DAY
[k] 1 = 10350.3984 22839.8792 -10350.3984 11419.9396 RAZ
-6254.0172 -10350.3984 6254.0172 -10350.3984 DBY
10350.3984 11419.9396 -10350.3984 22839.8792 RBZ

Elemen 2 batang BC
E 2100000 ton/m2
I 0.009 m3
L 4.14 m

DBY RBZ DCY RCZ

3196.2595 6616.2571 -3196.2595 6616.2571 DBY
[k] 2 = 6616.2571 18260.8696 -6616.2571 9130.4348 RBZ
-3196.2595 -6616.2571 3196.2595 -6616.2571 DCY
6616.2571 9130.4348 -6616.2571 18260.8696 RCZ

Elemen 3 batang CD
E 2100000 ton/m2
I 0.009 m3
L 2.34 m

DCY RCZ DDY RDZ

 17700.90527 20710.0591716 -17700.905275 20710.0591716 DCY
[k] 3 = 20710.05917 32307.6923077 -20710.059172 16153.8461538 RCZ
-17700.90527 -20710.059172 17700.9052749 -20710.059172 DDY
20710.05917 16153.8461538 -20710.059172 32307.6923077 RDZ

Perakitan matrik tereduksi

Kontribusi 3 elemen
RAZ RBZ RCZ DDY RDZ
22839.8792 11419.9396 0.0000 0.0000 RAZ
11419.9396 41100.7487 9130.4348 0.0000 RBZ
[k] s = 0.0000 9130.4348 50568.5619 16153.8462 RCZ
0.0000 0.0000 16153.8462 32307.6923 RDZ

Menyusun Vektor gaya luar (span loading)

-6.7028 DAY -3.6977 RAZ
-3.6977 RAZ -11.2167 RBZ
{fo}1 = -6.7028 DBY {Fo} = 7.6264 RCZ
3.6977 RBZ 1.8480 RDZ

-11.9485 DBY
-9.4744 RBZ
{fo}2 = -11.9485 DCY
9.4744 RCZ

-4.7385 DCY 0.0000 DCY

-1.8480 RCZ -5.4400 RCZ
{fo}2 = -4.7385 DDY {F} = 0.0000 DDY
1.8480 RDZ 0.0000 RDZ

Persamaan global struktur >> {F} + {Fo} = [K] {D}

dalam soal ini {F} = {0}, karena tidak ada beban-luar berupa "joint load"
Diperoleh penyelesaian

RAZ 5.13E-05 -1.50E-05 3.21E-06 -1.61E-06

RBZ -1.50E-05 2.99E-05 -6.43E-06 3.21E-06
RCZ 3.21E-06 -6.43E-06 2.49E-05 -1.25E-05 x
RDZ -1.61E-06 3.21E-06 -1.25E-05 3.72E-05
Menyusun vektor perpindahan bagi masing-masing elemen

0.00E+00 DAY 0.00E+00 DBY

{d}1 = -2.39E-07 RAZ {d}1 = -3.23E-04 RBZ {d}1 =
0.00E+00 DBY 0.00E+00 DCY
-3.23E-04 RBZ 2.27E-04 RCZ

Menghitung tiap gaya elemen (element forces) dengan rumus : {f} = [k] {d} - {fo}
Elemen 1 batang AB
DAY -3.3489 -6.7028 3.3538 ton
RAZ -3.6977 - -3.6977 0.0000 ton meter
DBY 3.3489 -6.7028 10.0517 ton
RBZ -7.3872 3.6977 -11.0849 ton meter

Elemen 2 batang BC
DBY -0.6359 -11.9485 11.3126 ton
RBZ -3.8295 - -9.4744 5.6449 ton meter
DCY 0.6359 -11.9485 12.5844 ton
RCZ 1.1970 9.4744 -8.2774 ton meter

Elemen 2 batang BC
DCY 3.5374 -4.7385 8.2759 ton
RCZ 6.4294 - -1.8480 8.2774 ton meter
DDY -3.5374 -4.7385 1.2011 ton
RDZ 1.8480 1.8480 0.0000 ton meter
 L1 L2 L3
3.31 4.14 2.34 9.79
4.21
 -3.6977 RAZ -2.39E-07 rad
-11.2167 RBZ -3.23E-04 rad
7.6264 RCZ 2.27E-04 rad
1.8480 RDZ -5.64E-05 rad
0.00E+00 DCY

2.27E-04 RCZ
0.00E+00 DDY
-5.64E-05 RDZ

KONTROL