G0) BUMI SEBAGAI BULATAN EARTH AS A SPHERE (@) Longitades [ x°T or °B] —-U-Utara $ Selatan TTimur B-Barat Balatan besar a Greenwich Meridian meridian ‘Longitude 0°) (Goparah balatan besa) 8 10T s GCC © N 30u ne Las enthin, Gata (SEES Gate OF Gee) Latinade ees SS srs (©) PERBEZAAN ANTARA DUA LOGITUDE ATAUPUN LATITUDE, Difference betweon longitudes or laticudes Beza dua longitudes, 6 Beza dualatitudes, 2 © sama arah > 6 = cxi perberssn © sama arah => 6 = cai perberasn Cais Contoh : 20°F, SUE = 8 =50-20=30 208, SUN = 0=50-20=30 30°W, 120°W => @=120-30=90 30S, 120% = 9=120-30=90 + arah berlainan = 0 = cai jumbah + arah berlainan =2 0 = cat julah Contoh Contoh : 10, 70°W => 8=10-70=80 10N, 70'S > @=10-70=80 + ifthe sum of ova angles of longivuded > 180, = 0= 360~ (ihe sam) Example : 120, 80°W => 9 =360-(120+80) 160@ Findloagad,ltinde Tindale Fataade ni * = ‘Example: > ‘Example: as { E > E N (S0°N) x GOS) aan Oe rr 20°W 60) « [FE] 5 (505) 20 9 07 (diference -if = +if “change direction) + * Who - ws | | pg owe @ oe ‘ + |G t Example : ze Cn 10S) [PH]>50)>80w | My + og (sum > 180 = (60 — sum) change direction) ee (0S) (C80-samy —(70°S)_ ne a) a acm, a anes iar x Ghameter of the LEASES par of tate ae N (ere tenmeat | ON ON EES oo one Kee | s oe : oneness ‘P(30°N, 130°E), Q(30°S, 130°E) ae o Reman eaaip ewe Ide of P= 30045-1588 Raw, 110% Ione of P= A07E = 60= HO Pass, Ho) —(Distance om the srfac song meri sng ep fae NS N CG + nance = 0 60 ony 8 itera in onginde on game o = knot = unit of reed rome > eet = Se = mauscat mile ~si finance > tine = Stmee = dinance= speed te sores ditaace ones dinance shores dinance Fae0~ 2060 =a 2-2)« 60 wis) Remark vel Example = “he diagram shows fourpeints,P, QR and X, onthe mace of the ath hes o longicde of 30°W. QR ise dlameer ofthe panel of late of 30°N. Xes 3820 maui ales due south ® % @ @ Find the positon of Catclte the shat iste, in waial miles, fom QteR meanredalong be sufce cf he ea ie atta of ‘Aa accplace tok of om P anffew due west to ‘deag te poll flatade vith ana cage speed 00 knoe Calcite the Seve. ia Hours taken for sheng RGON, 155°) () ditteem inlosiudeof 0 aR © difeeialougiade of RR=145" PRo1i5 60 = £700 ooo Ss