KATA PENGANTAR

Puji syukur kami panjatkan kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa atas Rahmat

dan karunia-Nya, sehingga kami dapat menyelesaikan tugas Keperawatan Gawat

Darurat ini. Dalam penyelesaian makalah ini masih banyak kekurangan dan

keterbatasan yang kami miliki, untuk itu kritik dan saran yang bersifat

membangun sangatlah kami harapkan demi dan untuk pengembangan makalah ini

ke depan.

Kami mengucapkan terima kasih kepada semua pihak yang telah

membantu kami dalam menyelesaikan makalah ini.Harapan kami, semoga

makalah ini dapat bermanfaat bagi siapa saja yang membacanya dan sekaligus

dapat menambah pengetahuan.

Makassar, 24 September 2017

Penulis

i
 DAFTAR ISI
HAL
KATA PENGANTAR....................................................................................................................................i
DAFTAR ISI................................................................................................................................................ii

BAB I PENDAHULUAN.............................................................................................................................1
A. LATAR BELAKANG ..............................................................................................................1
B. RUMUSAN MASALAH..........................................................................................................2
C. TUJUAN...................................................................................................................................3

BAB II
TINJAUAN PUSTAKA................................................................................................................................4
A. DEFENISI.................................................................................................................................4
B. EPIDEMIOLOGI......................................................................................................................4
C. ETIOLOGI................................................................................................................................4
D. PATOFISIOLOGI......................................................................................................................5
E. MANIFESTASI KLINIK..........................................................................................................7
F. KOMPLIKASI..........................................................................................................................7
G. PEMERIKSAAN DIAGNOSTIK.............................................................................................8
H. PENATALAKSANAAN...........................................................................................................9

BAB III
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN .....................................................................................................................12
A. PENGKAJIAN........................................................................................................................12
B. DIAGNOSA KEPERAWATAN ..............................................................................................14
C. INTERVENSI .........................................................................................................................14
D. IMPLEMENTASI ..................................................................................................................17
E. EVALUASI ............................................................................................................................17

BAB IV PENUTUP....................................................................................................................................18
A. KESIMPULAN ......................................................................................................................18
B. SARAN....................................................................................................................................18
DAFTAR PUSTAKA..................................................................................................................................19